Vacuum mixing tank
By designing a vacuum mixing tank in which the tank body rotates around a pivot axis and forms an angle with the central axis, the problem of mixing dead zones is solved, enabling rapid and uniform mixing of materials and improving mixing efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520293528.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing mixing tanks have dead zones when mixing materials, resulting in slow mixing speed and low efficiency.
Design a vacuum mixing tank, in which the tank body rotates around a pivot axis and forms an angle with the central axis. Combining a heating jacket and a vacuum function, the rotation of the tank body achieves thorough mixing of the materials.
It avoids mixing dead zones, improves the efficiency of material mixing, saves mixing time, and enhances safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223683423U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of vacuum mixing tank. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, mixing tank is a kind of equipment for uniformly mixing different materials, which is widely used in chemical industry and pharmaceutical fields. Most of the existing mixing tanks use paddle rotation to stir materials and achieve the purpose of uniform mixing of materials. For example, a kind of ultrasonic wave mixing vacuum stirring tank for natural ester insulating oil is disclosed in Chinese patent with publication number CN106215793B, which realizes uniform mixing of materials by rotation of paddle. However, there are some disadvantages in mixing materials by paddle rotation. Since the paddle cannot reach all areas inside the tank body, it is easy to form a mixing dead angle in the corner near the inner wall and bottom of the tank body. The material in the mixing dead angle has poor flowability, so the mixing speed is slow. In order to fully mix the material in the mixing dead angle, the paddle needs to rotate for a long time, which affects the mixing efficiency. SUMMARY
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art, provide a kind of vacuum mixing tank, it can make material fully mixed by the rotation of tank body, can avoid the appearance mixing dead angle, can improve the efficiency of mixing, save the time of making material fully mixed.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a kind of vacuum mixing tank, comprising a tank body;
[0005] An inner cavity for loading materials is provided in the tank body.
[0006] The tank body is rotatably arranged around the rotation shaft and is driven to rotate around the rotation shaft.
[0007] The rotation shaft and the central axis of the tank body form an angle.
[0008] Further, the rotation shaft is arranged in the horizontal direction, and / or the angle α between the rotation shaft and the central axis of the tank body is ≥10°.
[0009] Further, the vacuum mixing tank further comprises a first shaft head assembly and a second shaft head assembly.
[0010] The first shaft head assembly is connected to one end of the tank body, and the second shaft head assembly is connected to the other end of the tank body. The first shaft head assembly and the second shaft head assembly are rotatably arranged around the rotation shaft, so that the tank body is rotatably arranged around the rotation shaft.
[0011] Further, the tank body is provided with a heating interlayer outside the inner cavity and a heat preservation interlayer outside the heating interlayer, and the heat preservation interlayer is filled with heat preservation material;
[0012] The first shaft head assembly is provided with a medium inlet channel communicated with the heating interlayer and used for injecting heat conducting medium into the heating interlayer, and a medium outlet channel communicated with the heating interlayer and used for discharging heat conducting medium in the heating interlayer;
[0013] The second shaft head assembly is provided with a vacuum extraction channel communicated with the inner cavity.
[0014] Further, the first shaft head assembly comprises a sleeve shell, a first shaft body, a medium inlet pipe and at least one medium outlet pipe;
[0015] The sleeve shell is connected with one end of the tank body, and one end of the sleeve shell extends into the heating interlayer;
[0016] The sleeve shell is provided with an inlet chamber, and a communication hole for communicating the inlet chamber with the heating interlayer is arranged on the side wall of the sleeve shell;
[0017] The sleeve shell is further provided with an outlet chamber, and a partition plate is arranged between the inlet chamber and the outlet chamber;
[0018] The first shaft body is connected with the sleeve shell and is arranged to rotate around the rotation axis, and the first shaft body is provided with a shaft channel communicated with the outlet chamber;
[0019] The medium inlet pipe is sealingly connected with the partition plate after passing through the shaft channel and the outlet chamber, the medium inlet pipe is communicated with the inlet chamber, and a gap channel communicated with the outlet chamber is formed between the outer wall of the medium inlet pipe and the inner wall of the shaft channel;
[0020] The medium outlet pipe is arranged in the heat preservation interlayer, one end of the medium outlet pipe is communicated with the heating interlayer, and the other end of the medium outlet pipe is connected with the sleeve shell and communicated with the outlet chamber.
[0021] Further, the second shaft head assembly comprises a second shaft body and a shaft seat;
[0022] The shaft seat is connected with the tank body, and one end of the shaft seat extends into the inner cavity;
[0023] The second shaft body is connected with the shaft seat and is arranged to rotate around the rotation axis, and the vacuum extraction channel penetrates through the second shaft body and the shaft seat and is communicated with the inner cavity.
[0024] Further, the vacuum mixing tank further comprises a feeding device connected to the tank body and communicating with the inner cavity so as to inject materials into the inner cavity through the feeding device;
[0025] The feeding device comprises a feeding cylinder assembly and a sealing mechanism;
[0026] The feeding cylinder assembly is connected to the tank body, and a feeding passage communicating with the inner cavity is arranged in the feeding cylinder assembly, and a sealing step part protruding radially inward and located in the feeding passage is connected to the feeding cylinder assembly;
[0027] The sealing mechanism is used for detachably locking and connecting in the feeding passage and sealing against the sealing step part to block the feeding passage.
[0028] Further, the sealing mechanism comprises a main body cover, a left sliding block, a right sliding block, a locking elastic piece, a sealing seat, a sliding fitting seat, a first sealing piece, a second sealing piece and a sealing elastic piece;
[0029] An assembly position for assembling the main body cover is arranged in the feeding passage;
[0030] A left locking hole corresponding to the left sliding block and a right locking hole corresponding to the right sliding block are arranged on the side wall of the feeding cylinder assembly;
[0031] The left sliding block is radially slidingly connected in one end part of the main body cover, the right sliding block is radially slidingly connected in the other end part of the main body cover, the left sliding block is provided with a left protruding block part, and the right sliding block is provided with a right protruding block part;
[0032] The locking elastic piece is arranged between the left protruding block part and the right protruding block part and abuts against the left protruding block part and the right protruding block part respectively, and is used for driving the left protruding block part and the right protruding block part to move radially outward respectively when the main body cover is assembled into the assembly position, thereby driving the left sliding block and the right sliding block to move radially outward respectively to make the left sliding block clamped into the left locking hole and the right sliding block clamped into the right locking hole, thereby locking the position of the main body cover;
[0033] The upper end part of the sealing seat is slidingly connected to the main body cover in the up-down direction;
[0034] The first sealing piece is connected to the lower end part of the sealing seat and is used for abutting against the upper end surface of the sealing step part;
[0035] The sliding fitting seat is slidingly connected to the sealing seat in the up-down direction, the second sealing piece is connected to the sliding fitting seat and is located above the first sealing piece and is used for abutting downward against the first sealing piece;
[0036] The sealing elastic member is mounted between the main body cover and the sliding fitting base, and abuts against the main body cover and the sliding fitting base respectively, and is used for pressing the sliding fitting base downward, thereby driving the second sealing member to press the first sealing member downward, and further pressing the first sealing member on the sealing step portion downward;
[0037] The upper end portion of the sealing base is provided with a first protruding portion protruding radially outward, and the main body cover is provided with a second protruding portion extending radially inward to below the first protruding portion, and the first protruding portion and the second protruding portion have a movable interval when the main body cover is mounted to the assembly position, and the second protruding portion moves upward to abut against the lower end face of the first protruding portion when the main body cover is lifted upward, thereby driving the sealing base to be lifted upward.
[0038] Further, the vacuum mixing tank further comprises a discharging device connected to the tank body and communicating with the inner cavity so as to discharge materials in the inner cavity through the discharging device;
[0039] The discharging device comprises a discharging cylinder, a discharging base, a valve plate component and a driving mechanism;
[0040] One end portion of the discharging cylinder is connected to the tank body, and the discharging base is connected to the other end portion of the discharging cylinder;
[0041] The discharging cylinder is provided with a discharging passage having a first end portion and a second end portion, the first end portion of the discharging passage communicates with the inner cavity, and the side wall of the discharging cylinder is provided with a discharging port communicating with the discharging passage and located between the first end portion and the second end portion;
[0042] The valve plate component is sealingly and slidably arranged in the discharging passage;
[0043] The driving mechanism is connected to the discharging base and connected to the valve plate component, and is used for driving the valve plate component to move to the second end portion of the discharging passage so as to make the inner cavity communicate with the discharging port through the discharging passage, and is also used for driving the valve plate component to move to the first end portion of the discharging passage so as to block the communication between the inner cavity and the discharging port.
[0044] Further, the driving mechanism comprises a transmission nut, a transmission screw and a hand wheel;
[0045] The outer peripheral portion of the valve plate component is in sliding tight fit with the inner wall of the discharging passage;
[0046] The transmission nut is rotationally connected in the discharging base;
[0047] One end of the transmission screw is fixedly connected with the valve plate component, and the transmission screw is in threaded cooperation with the transmission nut;
[0048] The hand wheel is connected with the transmission nut and is used to drive the transmission nut to rotate, so as to drive the transmission screw to move and in turn drive the valve plate component to move in the discharge channel through the threaded cooperation.
[0049] After the above technical scheme is adopted, first, the materials to be mixed are loaded into the inner cavity of the tank body, since the rotary shaft and the central shaft of the tank body form an included angle, when the tank body is driven to rotate around the rotary shaft, the materials in the inner cavity can be turned and mixed, the rotation of the tank body around the rotary shaft drives the materials in the inner cavity to turn and mix without a mixing dead angle, the materials can be quickly and fully mixed and uniformly distributed, the mixing efficiency is improved, the time for fully mixing and uniformly distributing the materials is saved, and the efficiency is higher and safer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0050] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the vacuum mixing tank of the utility model;
[0051] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the vacuum mixing tank of the utility model;
[0052] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the first shaft head assembly of the utility model;
[0053] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the feeding device of the utility model;
[0054] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the feeding cylinder assembly of the utility model;
[0055] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the sealing mechanism of the utility model;
[0056] Figure 7 It is a structure schematic view of the discharge device of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0057] In order to make the content of the utility model more easily and clearly understood, the utility model is further explained in detail below according to specific embodiments and in combination with the drawings.
[0058] As shown in Figure 1 , 2 A kind of vacuum mixing tank, including tank body 1;
[0059] The inner cavity 2 for loading materials is arranged in the tank body 1;
[0060] The tank body 1 is rotationally arranged around the rotation shaft 3 and is used to be driven to rotate around the rotation shaft 3.
[0061] The rotation shaft 3 and the central shaft 4 of the tank body 1 form an angle.
[0062] Specifically, first, the material to be mixed is loaded into the inner cavity 2 of the tank body 1. Since the rotation shaft 3 and the central shaft 4 of the tank body 1 form an angle, when the tank body 1 is driven to rotate around the rotation shaft 3, the material in the inner cavity 2 can be turned and mixed. Through the rotation of the tank body 1 around the rotation shaft 3, the material in the inner cavity 2 is turned and mixed without dead angles, which can quickly and uniformly mix the material, improve the mixing efficiency, save the time for fully mixing the material, and is more efficient and safer.
[0063] As shown in Figure 1 , 2 , the rotation shaft 3 is arranged in the horizontal direction, and the angle α between the rotation shaft 3 and the central shaft 4 of the tank body 1 is ≥10°. In this embodiment, the tank body 1 can have a cylindrical structure, and the angle α is 30°.
[0064] As shown in Figures 1-3 , the vacuum mixing tank can further include a first shaft head assembly 100 and a second shaft head assembly 200.
[0065] The first shaft head assembly 100 is connected to one end of the tank body 1, and the second shaft head assembly 200 is connected to the other end of the tank body 1. The first shaft head assembly 100 and the second shaft head assembly 200 are respectively rotationally arranged around the rotation shaft 3, thereby rotationally arranging the tank body 1 around the rotation shaft 3. Specifically, the first shaft head assembly 100 and the second shaft head assembly 200 can be respectively rotationally arranged around the rotation shaft 3 on an external rack through bearings, and then the tank body 1 can be driven to rotate around the rotation shaft 3 by a motor.
[0066] As shown in Figures 1-3 , the tank body 1 is provided with a heating interlayer 5 located outside the inner cavity 2 and a heat preservation interlayer 6 located outside the heating interlayer 5. The heat preservation interlayer 6 is filled with heat preservation material.
[0067] The first shaft head assembly 100 is provided with a medium inlet channel communicated with the heating interlayer 5 and used to inject heat-conducting medium into the heating interlayer 5, and a medium outlet channel communicated with the heating interlayer 5 and used to discharge the heat-conducting medium in the heating interlayer 5.
[0068] The second shaft head assembly 200 is provided with a vacuumizing channel 7 communicated with the inner cavity 2.
[0069] In the embodiment, the heat-conducting medium can be high-temperature steam, the first shaft head assembly 100 is connected to an external steam generator through a rotary joint so that the high-temperature steam flows into the heating interlayer 5 through the medium inlet channel and flows out of the heating interlayer 5 through the medium outlet channel, and the high-temperature steam flowing through the heating interlayer 5 can heat the material in the inner cavity 2. In the embodiment, the second shaft head assembly 200 is connected to an external vacuumizing device through a rotary joint, and the vacuumizing device can vacuumize the inner cavity 2 through the vacuumizing channel 7. The rotary joint, the steam generator and the vacuumizing device are all prior art.
[0070] As shown in Figures 1-3 the first shaft head assembly 100 can include a sleeve housing 8, a first shaft body 9, a medium inlet pipe 10 and at least one medium outlet pipe 11;
[0071] The sleeve housing 8 is connected to one end of the tank body 1, and one end of the sleeve housing 8 extends into the heating interlayer 5;
[0072] The sleeve housing 8 is provided with an inlet chamber 12, and a side wall of the sleeve housing 8 is provided with a communication hole 13 for communicating the inlet chamber 12 and the heating interlayer 5;
[0073] The sleeve housing 8 is further provided with an outlet chamber 14, and a partition plate 15 is arranged between the inlet chamber 12 and the outlet chamber 14;
[0074] The first shaft body 9 is connected to the sleeve housing 8 and is arranged to rotate around the rotary shaft 3, and the first shaft body 9 is provided with a shaft channel 16 communicating with the outlet chamber 14;
[0075] The medium inlet pipe 10 is sealingly connected to the partition plate 15 after passing through the shaft channel 16 and the outlet chamber 14, the medium inlet pipe 10 communicates with the inlet chamber 12, and a gap channel 17 communicating with the outlet chamber 14 is formed between an outer wall of the medium inlet pipe 10 and an inner wall of the shaft channel 16;
[0076] The outlet medium pipe 11 is disposed in the insulation jacket 6. One end of the outlet medium pipe 11 is connected to the heating jacket 5, and the other end of the outlet medium pipe 11 is connected to the sleeve shell 8 and communicates with the outlet chamber 14. Specifically, the inlet medium pipe 10, the inlet chamber 12, and the connecting hole 13 are connected to form the inlet medium channel, and the outlet medium pipe 11, the outlet chamber 14, and the gap channel 17 are connected to form the outlet medium channel. High-temperature steam flows through the inlet medium pipe 10 and then into the inlet chamber 12, and then into the heating jacket 5 through the connecting hole 13. Steam in the heating jacket 5 flows through the outlet medium pipe 11 and then into the outlet chamber 14, and then flows through the gap channel 17 before being discharged. In this embodiment, the first shaft 9 and the inlet medium pipe 10 can be connected to an external steam generator through a rotary joint, and there are two outlet medium pipes 11.
[0077] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the second shaft head assembly 200 may include a second shaft body 18 and a shaft seat 19;
[0078] The bearing seat 19 is connected to the tank body 1, and one end of the bearing seat 19 extends into the inner cavity 2;
[0079] The second shaft 18 is connected to the bearing seat 19 and is rotatably arranged around the rotary shaft 3. The vacuum channel 7 passes through the second shaft 18 and the bearing seat 19 and communicates with the inner cavity 2. In this embodiment, the first shaft 9 in the first shaft head assembly 100 and the second shaft 18 in the second shaft head assembly 200 are respectively rotatably arranged on the external frame around the rotary shaft 3 via bearings. The second shaft 18 is connected to the external vacuum equipment via a rotary joint.
[0080] Specifically, the tank body 1 includes an inner tank wall 20, an intermediate tank wall 21, and an outer tank wall 22 arranged sequentially from the inside out. The inner cavity 2 is located inside the inner tank wall 20. The heating jacket 5 is located between the inner tank wall 20 and the intermediate tank wall 21. The heat insulation jacket 6 is located between the intermediate tank wall 21 and the outer tank wall 22. The sleeve shell 8 passes through the outer tank wall 22 and the intermediate tank wall 21 and extends into the heating jacket 5, connecting with the inner tank wall 20. The outer tank wall 22 and the intermediate tank wall 21 are also connected to the outer surface of the sleeve shell 8. The bearing seat 19 passes through the outer tank wall 22, the intermediate tank wall 21, and the inner tank wall 20 and extends into the inner cavity 2. The inner tank wall 20, the outer tank wall 22, and the intermediate tank wall 21 are connected to the bearing seat 19.
[0081] Further specifically, a safety valve 23 for detecting the medium pressure in the heating interlayer 5 is further connected to the tank body 1, and a vent 24 is further arranged on the medium outlet pipe 11, and a valve is arranged in the vent 24.
[0082] As shown in Figure 1 , 2 , 4, 5, 6, the vacuum mixing tank can further comprise a feeding device 300 connected to the tank body 1 and communicating with the inner cavity 2 so as to inject material into the inner cavity 2 through the feeding device 300.
[0083] The feeding device 300, for example but not limited to, comprises a feeding cylinder assembly 25 and a sealing mechanism.
[0084] The feeding cylinder assembly 25 is connected to the tank body 1, and a feeding channel 26 communicating with the inner cavity 2 is arranged in the feeding cylinder assembly 25, and a sealing step portion 27 protruding radially inward and located in the feeding channel 26 is connected to the feeding cylinder assembly 25.
[0085] The sealing mechanism is used for detachably locking and connecting in the feeding channel 26 and sealing against the sealing step portion 27 to block the feeding channel 26; specifically, when it is needed to load material, the sealing mechanism can be detached from the feeding channel 26, and then the material is loaded into the inner cavity 2 from the feeding channel 26, and after the loading is completed, the sealing mechanism is locked and installed into the sealing channel and sealed to block the feeding channel 26.
[0086] As shown in Figures 4-6 , the sealing mechanism, for example but not limited to, comprises a main cover 28, a left sliding block 29, a right sliding block 30, a locking elastic member 31, a sealing seat 32, a sliding fitting seat 33, a first sealing member 34, a second sealing member 35, and a sealing elastic member 36.
[0087] The feeding channel 26 is provided with an assembly position for assembling the main cover 28;
[0088] The side wall of the feeding cylinder assembly 25 is provided with a left lock hole 37 corresponding to the left sliding block 29 and a right lock hole 38 corresponding to the right sliding block 30;
[0089] The left sliding block 29 is radially slidingly connected to one end of the main cover 28, and the right sliding block 30 is radially slidingly connected to the other end of the main cover 28, and the left sliding block 29 is provided with a left protruding block portion 39, and the right sliding block 30 is provided with a right protruding block portion 40.
[0090] The locking elastic member 31 is installed between and abuts against the left and right protruding portions 39 and 40, and is used to drive the left and right protruding portions 39 and 40 to move radially outward respectively when the main cover 28 is installed into the assembly position, thereby driving the left and right sliding blocks 29 and 30 to move radially outward respectively so that the left sliding block 29 is clamped into the left lock hole 37 and the right sliding block 30 is clamped into the right lock hole 38, thereby locking the position of the main cover 28;
[0091] The upper end of the sealing seat 32 is slidingly connected to the main cover 28 in the up-down direction;
[0092] The first sealing member 34 is connected to the lower end of the sealing seat 32 and is used to abut against the upper end surface of the sealing step portion 27;
[0093] The sliding fitting seat 33 is slidingly connected to the sealing seat 32 in the up-down direction, and the second sealing member 35 is connected to the sliding fitting seat 33 and is located above the first sealing member 34 and is used to abut downward against the first sealing member 34;
[0094] The sealing elastic member 36 is installed between the main cover 28 and the sliding fitting seat 33, and abuts against the main cover 28 and the sliding fitting seat 33 respectively and is used to press the sliding fitting seat 33 downward, thereby driving the second sealing member 35 to press the first sealing member 34 downward, and thereby pressing the first sealing member 34 downward on the sealing step portion 27;
[0095] The upper end of the sealing seat 32 is provided with a first protruding portion 41 protruding radially outward, and the main cover 28 is provided with a second protruding portion 42 extending radially inward below the first protruding portion 41, and when the main cover 28 is installed into the assembly position, the first protruding portion 41 and the second protruding portion 42 have an active interval 43 therebetween, and when the main cover 28 is lifted upward, the second protruding portion 42 moves upward to abut against the lower end surface of the first protruding portion 41, thereby driving the sealing seat 32 to be lifted upward.
[0096] Specifically, when pressing the left and right protruding block portions 39 and 40, the locking elastic member 31 is compressed and the left and right sliding blocks 29 and 30 are driven to move radially inward, respectively, so that the left sliding block 29 is withdrawn from the left locking hole 37 and the right sliding block 30 is withdrawn from the right locking hole 38, and the main body cover 28 is unlocked. When the main body cover 28 is lifted upward, the second protruding portion 42 is lifted upward to abut against the lower end surface of the first protruding portion 41, and the sealing seat 32 is lifted upward, and the first and second sealing members 34 and 35 and the sliding fitting seat 33 are all lifted upward, so that the entire sealing mechanism is detached from the feed passage 26, and the feed passage 26 can be filled with materials. After filling the materials, the sealing mechanism is reassembled into the feed passage 26. First, the first sealing member 34 abuts against the upper end surface of the sealing step portion 27, and the first sealing member 34 and the sealing seat 32 stop moving downward. Then, the main body cover 28 is further pressed downward to be installed into the assembly position, and the first protruding portion 41 and the second protruding portion 42 are spaced apart from each other, and the main body cover 28 compresses the sealing elastic member 36, and the sealing elastic member 36 presses the sliding fitting seat 33 downward, and the second sealing member 35 presses the first sealing member 34 downward, and the first sealing member 34 is pressed downward on the sealing step portion 27. Then, the left and right protruding block portions 39 and 40 are released, and the locking elastic member 31 drives the left and right protruding block portions 39 and 40 to move radially outward, respectively, and the left and right sliding blocks 29 and 30 are driven to move radially outward, respectively, so that the left sliding block 29 is clamped into the left locking hole 37 and the right sliding block 30 is clamped into the right locking hole 38, and the position of the main body cover 28 is locked, and the feed passage 26 is sealed by the sealing seat 32, the first and second sealing members 34 and 35.
[0097] Specifically, the main body cover 28 includes a cover body 44 and a supporting plate 45, the left and right sliding blocks 29 and 30 are slidingly arranged in the cover body 44, and the supporting plate 45 is connected to the lower end portion of the cover body 44, and the second protruding portion 42 is arranged on the inner circumferential portion of the supporting plate 45.
[0098] Specifically, the sealing seat 32 comprises a top plate 46, a base 47, a connecting sleeve 48 and a lining plate 49, the lower end of the connecting sleeve 48 is fixedly connected with the base 47, the first sealing member 34 is connected on the outer periphery of the base 47, the lining plate 49 is connected on the upper end of the connecting sleeve 48, the top plate 46 is connected on the lining plate 49, the first protruding part 41 is arranged on the outer periphery of the top plate 46, the top plate 46 is slidingly connected in the cover 44 along the up-down direction, and the connecting sleeve 48 passes through the inner side of the supporting plate 45.
[0099] Specifically, the sliding fitting seat 33 comprises a sliding fitting sleeve 50 and a connecting plate 51, the sliding fitting sleeve 50 is slidingly sleeved on the outer side of the connecting sleeve 48 along the up-down direction, and the inner periphery of the connecting plate 51 is connected on the sliding fitting sleeve 50, and the second sealing member 35 is connected on the outer periphery of the connecting plate 51.
[0100] Specifically, the outer side of the sealing elastic member 36 is further provided with a first concertina cover 52, the upper end of the first concertina cover 52 is connected with the supporting plate 45 in the main cover 28, and the lower end of the first concertina cover 52 is connected with the connecting plate 51 in the sliding fitting seat 33.
[0101] Specifically, the feeding cylinder assembly 25 comprises an outer cylinder body 53, an inner cylinder body 54, an upper end plate 55 and a lower end plate 56, the outer cylinder body 53 is connected on the tank body 1, the inner cylinder body 54 is arranged on the inner side of the outer cylinder body 53, the outer periphery of the upper end plate 55 is connected with the upper end of the outer cylinder body 53, the inner periphery of the upper end plate 55 is connected with the inner cylinder body 54, the outer periphery of the lower end plate 56 is connected with the outer cylinder body 53, the lower end of the inner cylinder body 54 is connected with the lower end plate 56, the sealing step part 27 is arranged on the inner periphery of the lower end plate 56, the left lock hole 37 and the right lock hole 38 are both arranged on the inner cylinder body 54, and the feeding channel 26 is arranged in the inner cylinder body 54 and the outer cylinder body 53. In this embodiment, the outer cylinder body 53 in the feeding cylinder assembly 25 is connected with the inner tank wall 20, the intermediate tank wall 21 and the outer tank wall 22 respectively.
[0102] As shown in Figure 2 , 7 The vacuum mixing tank can further comprise a discharging device 400, the discharging device 400 is connected on the tank body 1 and communicates with the inner cavity 2 so as to discharge the materials in the inner cavity 2 through the discharging device 400.
[0103] The discharging device 400, for example but not limited to, comprises a discharging cylinder 57, a discharging seat 58, a valve plate part 59 and a driving mechanism.
[0104] One end of the discharge cylinder 57 is connected to the tank body 1, and the discharge seat 58 is connected to the other end of the discharge cylinder 57;
[0105] The discharge cylinder 57 is provided with a discharge passage 60 having a first end and a second end, the first end of the discharge passage 60 being in communication with the inner cavity 2, and the discharge cylinder 57 is provided with a discharge port 61 in communication with the discharge passage 60 and located between the first end and the second end;
[0106] The valve plate component 59 is sealingly and slidingly arranged in the discharge passage 60;
[0107] The driving mechanism is connected to the discharge seat 58 and connected to the valve plate component 59, and is used to drive the valve plate component 59 to move to the second end of the discharge passage 60 to make the inner cavity 2 communicate with the discharge port 61 through the discharge passage 60, and is also used to drive the valve plate component 59 to move to the first end of the discharge passage 60 to block the communication between the inner cavity 2 and the discharge port 61. Specifically, when the valve plate component 59 moves to the second end of the discharge passage 60, the material in the inner cavity 2 can flow into the discharge passage 60 and then be discharged from the discharge port 61, and when the valve plate component 59 moves to the first end of the discharge passage 60, the valve plate component 59 blocks the communication between the inner cavity 2 and the discharge port 61, so that the material cannot be discharged. In this embodiment, the discharge seat 58 is connected to the discharge cylinder 57 through a flange, and the discharge cylinder 57 is connected to the inner tank wall 20, the intermediate tank wall 21 and the outer tank wall 22 respectively.
[0108] As shown in Figure 2 、 7 The driving mechanism can include a transmission nut 62, a transmission screw 63 and a hand wheel 64;
[0109] The outer peripheral portion of the valve plate component 59 is in sliding tight fit with the inner wall of the discharge passage 60;
[0110] The transmission nut 62 is rotationally connected in the discharge seat 58;
[0111] One end of the transmission screw 63 is fixedly connected to the valve plate component 59, and the transmission screw 63 is also in threaded cooperation with the transmission nut 62;
[0112] The hand wheel 64 is connected to the transmission nut 62 and is used to drive the transmission nut 62 to rotate, and then drives the transmission screw 63 to move through the threaded cooperation, and then drives the valve plate component 59 to move in the discharge passage 60.
[0113] Specifically, the discharge channel 60 is further provided with a second bellows 65, the second bellows 65 is sleeved on the outside of the transmission screw 63, one end of the second bellows 65 is connected with the valve plate component 59, the other end of the second bellows 65 is connected with the discharge seat 58.
[0114] In the embodiment, the valve plate component 59 and the discharge channel 60 are in close fit, so the friction is large, the friction between the valve plate component 59 and the discharge channel 60 can limit the valve plate assembly and the transmission screw 63 from rotating with the transmission nut 62.
[0115] In summary, first, the material to be mixed is loaded into the inner cavity 2 of the tank body 1, since the rotary shaft 3 and the central shaft 4 of the tank body 1 are at an angle, when the tank body 1 is driven to rotate around the rotary shaft 3, the material in the inner cavity 2 can be turned and mixed, the rotation of the tank body 1 around the rotary shaft 3 drives the material in the inner cavity 2 to turn and mix, there is no mixing dead angle, the material can be quickly and evenly mixed, the mixing efficiency is improved, the time for the material to be fully mixed and evenly distributed is saved, the efficiency is higher and safer.
[0116] The above specific embodiments, the technical problems solved by the utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effects are further described in detail, it should be understood that the above-mentioned is only the specific embodiment of the utility model and does not limit the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A vacuum mixing tank characterized by, The tank body (1) is provided with an inner cavity (2) for loading materials; The tank body (1) is provided with an inner cavity (2) for loading materials; The tank body (1) is provided with an inner cavity (2) for loading materials; The angle between the rotation shaft (3) and the central shaft (4) of the tank body (1) is greater than 10°.
2. The vacuum mix tank of claim 1, wherein, The rotation shaft (3) is arranged in a horizontal direction, and / or the angle α between the rotation shaft (3) and the central shaft (4) of the tank body (1) is greater than 10°.
3. The vacuum mix tank of claim 1, wherein, The first shaft head assembly (100) is connected to one end of the tank body (1), and the second shaft head assembly (200) is connected to the other end of the tank body (1). The first shaft head assembly (100) is connected to one end of the tank body (1), and the second shaft head assembly (200) is connected to the other end of the tank body (1).
4. The vacuum mixing tank according to claim 3, wherein The tank body (1) is provided with a heating interlayer (5) outside the inner cavity (2) and a heat preservation interlayer (6) outside the heating interlayer (5), and the heat preservation interlayer (6) is filled with heat preservation materials; The first shaft head assembly (100) is provided with an inlet medium passage for injecting heat conduction medium into the heating interlayer (5) and an outlet medium passage for discharging heat conduction medium from the heating interlayer (5); The second shaft head assembly (200) is provided with a vacuum pumping passage (7) communicating with the inner cavity (2).
5. The vacuum mixing tank according to claim 4, wherein The first shaft head assembly (100) comprises a sleeve housing (8), a first shaft body (9), an inlet medium pipe (10), and at least one outlet medium pipe (11); One end of the sleeve housing (8) is connected to one end of the tank body (1), and the other end of the sleeve housing (8) extends into the heating interlayer (5); The sleeve housing (8) is provided with an inlet cavity (12), and a communication hole (13) is arranged on the side wall of the sleeve housing (8) to communicate the inlet cavity (12) and the heating interlayer (5); The sleeve housing (8) is further provided with an outlet cavity (14), and a partition plate (15) is arranged between the inlet cavity (12) and the outlet cavity (14); The first shaft body (9) is connected to the sleeve housing (8) and is arranged to rotate around the rotation shaft (3), and the first shaft body (9) is provided with a shaft passage (16) communicating with the outlet cavity (14); The inlet medium pipe (10) is sealingly connected to the partition plate (15) after passing through the shaft passage (16) and the outlet cavity (14), and the inlet medium pipe (10) communicates with the inlet cavity (12), and a gap passage (17) communicating with the outlet cavity (14) is formed between the outer wall of the inlet medium pipe (10) and the inner wall of the shaft passage (16); The medium outlet pipe (11) is arranged in the heat preservation interlayer (6), one end of the medium outlet pipe (11) is communicated with the heating interlayer (5), and the other end of the medium outlet pipe (11) is connected with the sleeve shell (8) and communicated with the outlet chamber (14).
6. The vacuum mix tank of claim 4, wherein, The second shaft head assembly (200) comprises a second shaft body (18) and a shaft seat (19); The shaft seat (19) is connected to the tank body (1), and one end of the shaft seat (19) extends into the inner cavity (2); The second shaft body (18) is connected to the shaft seat (19) and is arranged to rotate around the rotary shaft (3), and the vacuumizing channel (7) penetrates through the second shaft body (18) and the shaft seat (19) and is communicated with the inner cavity (2).
7. The vacuum mix tank of claim 1, wherein, Further comprising a feeding device (300) connected to the tank body (1) and communicated with the inner cavity (2) so as to inject material into the inner cavity (2) through the feeding device (300); The feeding device (300) comprises a feeding cylinder assembly (25) and a sealing mechanism; The feeding cylinder assembly (25) is connected to the tank body (1), and a feeding channel (26) communicated with the inner cavity (2) is arranged in the feeding cylinder assembly (25), and a sealing step portion (27) protruding radially inward and located in the feeding channel (26) is connected to the feeding cylinder assembly (25); The sealing mechanism is used for detachably locking and connecting in the feeding channel (26) and sealing against the sealing step portion (27) to block the feeding channel (26).
8. The vacuum mix tank of claim 7, wherein, The sealing mechanism comprises a main body cover (28), a left sliding block (29), a right sliding block (30), a locking elastic member (31), a sealing seat (32), a sliding fitting seat (33), a first sealing member (34), a second sealing member (35) and a sealing elastic member (36); An assembly position for assembling the main body cover (28) is arranged in the feeding channel (26); Left locking holes (37) corresponding to the left sliding block (29) and right locking holes (38) corresponding to the right sliding block (30) are arranged on the sidewall of the feeding cylinder assembly (25); The left sliding block (29) is radially and slidingly connected to one end of the main body cover (28), the right sliding block (30) is radially and slidingly connected to the other end of the main body cover (28), the left sliding block (29) is provided with a left protruding block portion (39), and the right sliding block (30) is provided with a right protruding block portion (40); The locking elastic member (31) is mounted between and abuts against the left and right protruding block portions (39, 40) and is used to drive the left and right protruding block portions (39, 40) to move radially outward respectively when the main body cover (28) is installed into the assembly position, thereby driving the left and right sliding blocks (29, 30) to move radially outward respectively so that the left sliding block (29) is clamped into the left locking hole (37) and the right sliding block (30) is clamped into the right locking hole (38), thereby locking the position of the main body cover (28); The upper end of the sealing seat (32) is slidingly connected to the main body cover (28) in the up-down direction; The first sealing member (34) is connected to the lower end of the sealing seat (32) and is used to abut against the upper end surface of the sealing step portion (27); The sliding fitting seat (33) is slidingly connected to the sealing seat (32) in the up-down direction, and the second sealing member (35) is connected to the sliding fitting seat (33) and is located above the first sealing member (34) and is used to abut downwardly against the first sealing member (34); The sealing elastic member (36) is mounted between the main body cover (28) and the sliding fitting seat (33), and abuts against the main body cover (28) and the sliding fitting seat (33) respectively and is used to press the sliding fitting seat (33) downwardly, thereby driving the second sealing member (35) to press the first sealing member (34) downwardly, and further pressing the first sealing member (34) downwardly on the sealing step portion (27); The upper end of the sealing seat (32) is provided with a first protruding portion (41) protruding radially outwardly, and the main body cover (28) is provided with a second protruding portion (42) extending radially inwardly below the first protruding portion (41), and when the main body cover (28) is installed into the assembly position, the first protruding portion (41) and the second protruding portion (42) have a movable interval (43) therebetween, and when the main body cover (28) is lifted upwardly, the second protruding portion (42) moves upwardly to abut against the lower end surface of the first protruding portion (41), thereby driving the sealing seat (32) to be lifted upwardly.
9. The vacuum mix tank of claim 1, wherein, Further comprising a discharging device (400) connected to the tank body (1) and communicating with the inner cavity (2) so as to discharge the material in the inner cavity (2) through the discharging device (400); The discharging device (400) comprises a discharging cylinder (57), a discharging seat (58), a valve plate component (59) and a driving mechanism; One end of the discharging cylinder (57) is connected to the tank body (1), and the discharging seat (58) is connected to the other end of the discharging cylinder (57); The discharge cylinder (57) is provided with a discharge channel (60) having a first end and a second end, the first end of the discharge channel (60) communicates with the inner cavity (2), and the side wall of the discharge cylinder (57) is provided with a discharge port (61) communicating with the discharge channel (60) and located between the first end and the second end; The valve plate component (59) is sealingly and slidingly arranged in the discharge channel (60); The driving mechanism is connected to the discharge seat (58) and connected to the valve plate component (59), and is used for driving the valve plate component (59) to move to the second end of the discharge channel (60) to make the inner cavity (2) communicate with the discharge port (61) through the discharge channel (60), and is also used for driving the valve plate component (59) to move to the first end of the discharge channel (60) to block the communication between the inner cavity (2) and the discharge port (61).
10. The vacuum mix tank of claim 9, wherein, The driving mechanism includes a transmission nut (62), a transmission screw (63) and a hand wheel (64); The outer peripheral part of the valve plate component (59) is in sliding tight fit with the inner wall of the discharge channel (60); The transmission nut (62) is rotationally connected in the discharge seat (58); One end of the transmission screw (63) is fixedly connected with the valve plate component (59), and the transmission screw (63) is also in screw thread cooperation with the transmission nut (62); The hand wheel (64) is connected with the transmission nut (62) and is used for rotating the transmission nut (62), and then moving the transmission screw (63) and the valve plate component (59) in the discharge channel (60) through the screw thread cooperation.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
An ultrasonic mixing vacuum stirring tank for natural ester insulating oil
CN106215793B