Pulverizer for manufacturing amino acid organic fertilizer

By introducing a cleaning bristle and nozzle system into the crusher used for manufacturing amino acid organic fertilizer, the problem of handling residual material from the crushing rollers has been solved, improving the cleaning efficiency and service life of the equipment.

CN223683626UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19EMIN QIYUAN AGRI SCI & TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520011522.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-03
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production of amino acid organic fertilizer, the residual material adhering to the surface of the crushing roller is difficult to handle, which increases the difficulty of equipment maintenance, reduces crushing efficiency, increases energy consumption, and may even wear down the crushing roller and shorten its service life.

Method used

A pulverizer for manufacturing amino acid organic fertilizer was designed, equipped with cleaning bristles and nozzles. The cleaning bristles scrape off the excess material and the nozzles wash the pulverizing rollers. The material is then dried using a heater to prevent moisture residue.

Benefits of technology

Effective cleaning of the crushing rollers reduces equipment maintenance difficulty, avoids efficiency reduction and wear caused by dried residual material, and extends equipment service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a crusher for manufacturing amino acid organic fertilizer, which comprises a crushing box, supporting legs are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom surface of the crushing box, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the supporting legs, and a crushing mechanism is arranged in an inner cavity of the crushing box and close to the bottom. By means of mutual cooperation of all the components, after the smashing operation is completed, the smashing rollers can be cleaned through cleaning bristles, the maintenance difficulty of equipment is reduced, and the situation that the smashing efficiency is reduced, energy consumption is increased, and the smashing rollers are abraded due to the fact that remaining materials are dried and solidified on the smashing rollers is avoided; according to the crushing device, the situation that the service life of the crushing device is shortened is avoided, when the crushing roller is cleaned, the crushing roller can be flushed, the cleaning effect on the crushing roller is improved, after flushing is completed, a heater is started to quickly dry the interior of the crushing box, internal parts are prevented from rusting due to too long water residue, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to amino acid manufacturing technical field, especially a kind of pulverizer for amino acid organic fertilizer manufacturing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Amino acid organic fertilizer is a kind of non-pollution, non-hormone, non-residue full-organic type efficient green new agricultural product produced by processing and manufacturing with cake fertilizer, green fertilizer and other plant protein-containing raw materials, which is mainly suitable for basal application and topdressing on flowers, vegetables, fruit trees, tea, tobacco and other crops, with remarkable effect. In the production process of amino acid organic fertilizer, a crucial link is to finely crush various raw materials such as crop straw, human and animal excrement, animal remains, cake fertilizer, mud fertilizer and grass charcoal, to ensure uniform mixing and efficient fermentation of raw materials.

[0003] After the crushing operation is completed, the outer surface of the crushing roller often has a certain amount of residual raw materials. If these residual materials are not treated in time, they will gradually dry and solidify over time, tightly adhering to the crushing roller. This phenomenon not only increases the difficulty of equipment maintenance, but also may adversely affect subsequent crushing operations, such as reducing crushing efficiency, increasing energy consumption, and even causing wear and tear to the crushing roller, shortening its service life. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of pulverizer for amino acid organic fertilizer manufacturing to solve the problems mentioned in the above background.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is a kind of pulverizer for amino acid organic fertilizer manufacturing, including pulverizing box, the bottom surface of the pulverizing box is fixedly connected with support leg at four corners, the bottom surface of the support leg is fixedly connected with base, the inner chamber of the pulverizing box and close to bottom place are equipped with pulverizing mechanism, the right side of the pulverizing box and close to top place are fixedly connected with connecting box by rack, the right side of the connecting box and close to top place are equipped with first through-hole, the first through-hole is equipped with screw rod in bearing sleeve, the left side of the surface of the connecting box is fixedly connected with first motor, the machine shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the right end surface of screw rod, the left end of the surface of the screw rod is fixedly connected with threaded tube in screw thread, the left end surface of the threaded tube is fixedly connected with connecting plate, the front and back sides of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with air cylinder, the lower ends of two air cylinders are fixedly connected with cleaning plate, the bottom surface of the cleaning plate is equipped with two arc grooves, two arc grooves are arranged in front and back, each arc groove is fixedly connected with cleaning hair.

[0006] In one embodiment, the crushing mechanism comprises two connecting shafts arranged opposite to each other, two second through holes are formed on the left and right sides of the crushing box near the bottom, the two second through holes on the same side are arranged opposite to each other, the two ends of the two connecting shafts are respectively sleeved in the adjacent second through holes and penetrate to the outside of the left and right sides of the crushing box, the middle part of the surface of the two connecting shafts is fixedly sleeved with a crushing roller, the left side of the outer surface of the crushing box near the bottom is fixedly connected with a second motor, the right end face of the front connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the shaft of the second motor, the left end face of the two connecting shafts is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, and the two transmission gears are meshed with each other.

[0007] In one embodiment, the shape of the arc-shaped groove is matched with the side surface of the crushing roller, and the cleaning hair is made of polyester material.

[0008] In one embodiment, the front and rear sides of the left inner wall of the connecting box are fixedly connected with guide rods, the right ends of the surfaces of the two guide rods are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, and the opposite faces of the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the front and rear sides of the threaded pipe.

[0009] In one embodiment, the middle part of the top of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the middle part of the bottom of the crushing box is provided with a discharge port, and the bottom surface of the outer surface of the crushing box is hingedly connected with a box door.

[0010] In one embodiment, the front and rear sides of the top of the crushing box are fixedly connected with water pipes, the two water pipes are arranged inclinedly, the lower ends of the water pipes penetrate to the top of the inner cavity of the crushing box, the lower ends of the two water pipes are fixedly connected with spray heads, the two spray heads are arranged on the front and rear sides of the feeding pipe, and the left side of the inner wall of the crushing box near the top is fixedly connected with a heater.

[0011] In one embodiment, the front of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the first motor, the air cylinder, the second motor and the heater.

[0012] In one embodiment, the left side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the right side of the baffle is attached to the left side of the connecting box.

[0013] In one embodiment, the left and right ends of the surface of the connecting shaft are fixedly sleeved with a blocking ring, the blocking ring is located in the inner cavity of the crushing box, and the opposite end faces of the two blocking rings are attached to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the crushing box.

[0014] The utility model provides the beneficial effect that:

[0015] Through the cooperation between the components, the cleaning hair can clean the crushing roller after the crushing operation is completed, the maintenance difficulty of the equipment is reduced, the situation that the crushing efficiency is reduced, the energy consumption is increased, and even the crushing roller is abraded and the service life is shortened due to the dry solidification of the residual materials on the crushing roller is avoided, and when the crushing roller is cleaned, the crushing roller can be flushed, so that the cleaning effect of the crushing roller is improved, and after flushing is completed, the heater is started to quickly dry the inside of the crushing box, so that the internal parts are rusted due to the long-time residual water, and the service life of the device is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the front view of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawings, 1, crushing box; 2, support leg; 3, base; 4, crushing mechanism; 41, connecting shaft; 42, crushing roller; 43, second motor; 44, transmission gear; 5, connecting box; 6, screw; 7, first motor; 8, threaded tube; 9, connecting plate; 10, air cylinder; 11, cleaning plate; 12, arc-shaped groove; 13, cleaning hair; 14, guide rod; 15, connecting block; 16, feed pipe; 17, discharge port; 18, box door; 19, water pipe; 20, spray head; 21, heater; 22, controller; 23, baffle; 24, baffle ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] It should be noted that the embodiments in the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The technical scheme of the utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings of the utility model embodiments. The utility model is not limited to the following specific embodiments.

[0023] It should be understood that the same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments correspond to the same or similar parts. In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the positions or relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top" and "bottom" are based on the positions or relationships shown in the drawings, they are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, therefore the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for exemplary illustration, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the present patent. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-5 The amino acid organic fertilizer manufacturing pulverizer comprises a pulverizing box 1, support legs 2 fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the pulverizing box 1, a base 3 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support legs 2, a pulverizing mechanism 4 arranged in the inner cavity of the pulverizing box 1 and close to the bottom, a connecting box 5 fixedly connected to the right side of the pulverizing box 1 and close to the top through a rack, a first through hole formed in the right side of the connecting box 5 and close to the top, a screw rod 6 journally sleeved in the first through hole, a first motor 7 fixedly connected to the left side of the surface of the connecting box 5, the shaft of the first motor 7 fixedly connected to the right end surface of the screw rod 6, a threaded pipe 8 threadedly sleeved on the left end surface of the screw rod 6, a connecting plate 9 fixedly connected to the left end surface of the threaded pipe 8, air cylinders 10 fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the connecting plate 9, a cleaning plate 11 fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two air cylinders 10, two arc-shaped grooves 12 formed in the bottom surface of the cleaning plate 11, and cleaning hairs 13 fixedly connected in each arc-shaped groove 12.

[0025] In order to be able to pulverize the raw materials entering the pulverizing box 1, the pulverizing mechanism 4 comprises two connecting shafts 41 arranged opposite to each other, two second through holes formed in the left and right sides of the pulverizing box 1 and close to the bottom, the two second through holes on the same side arranged opposite to each other, the two ends of the two connecting shafts 41 journally sleeved in the adjacent second through holes and penetrating to the outside of the left and right sides of the pulverizing box 1, a pulverizing roller 42 fixedly sleeved on the middle part of the surface of each connecting shaft 41, a second motor 43 fixedly connected to the left side of the outer surface of the pulverizing box 1 and close to the bottom, the right end surface of the front connecting shaft 41 fixedly connected to the shaft of the second motor 43, a transmission gear 44 fixedly connected to the left end surface of each connecting shaft 41, and the two transmission gears 44 meshing with each other.

[0026] In order to enable the arc-shaped groove 12 to fit the side surface of the crushing roller 42, the shape of the arc-shaped groove 12 is matched with the side surface of the crushing roller 42, the cleaning hair 13 is made of polyester material, the polyester material has high strength and hardness, and after special treatment, it also has the function of deformation, so that the cleaning hair 13 can not only fit the surface of the crushing roller 42, but also make the cleaning hair 13 move left and right to scrape off the excess material on the crushing roller 42.

[0027] In order to prevent the threaded pipe 8 from rotating with the screw rod 6, the front and rear sides of the left side wall of the connecting box 5 are fixedly connected with guide rods 14, the right ends of the surfaces of the two guide rods 14 are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 15, and the opposite faces of the two connecting blocks 15 are fixedly connected with the front and rear sides of the threaded pipe 8.

[0028] In order to facilitate the feeding of raw materials into the crushing box 1 and the discharge of crushed raw materials from the crushing box 1, a feeding pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the crushing box 1, a discharge port 17 is formed in the middle of the bottom of the crushing box 1, and a box door 18 is hingedly connected to the bottom surface of the outer surface of the crushing box 1.

[0029] In order to be able to flush the crushing roller 42 and improve the cleaning effect of the crushing roller 42, water pipes 19 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the crushing box 1, the two water pipes 19 are inclinedly arranged, the lower ends of the water pipes 19 penetrate into the top of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1, the lower ends of the two water pipes 19 are fixedly connected with spray heads 20, the two spray heads 20 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the feeding pipe 16, and a heater 21 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the crushing box 1 and close to the top. The heater 21 can quickly dry the inside of the crushing box 1, prevent rusting of internal parts caused by long-term water retention, and prolong the service life of the device.

[0030] In order to facilitate the control of electrical equipment on the device, a controller 22 is fixedly connected to the front of the crushing box 1, and the controller 22 is electrically connected with the first motor 7, the air cylinder 10, the second motor 43 and the heater 21.

[0031] In order to avoid the raw materials splashing into the connecting box 5, a baffle 23 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate 9, and the right side of the baffle 23 is fitted with the left side of the connecting box 5.

[0032] In order to avoid the raw materials falling into the second through hole and causing the bearing to be stuck, a baffle ring 24 is fixedly sleeved on the left and right ends of the surface of the connecting shaft 41, the baffle ring 24 is located in the inner cavity of the crushing box 1, and the opposite end faces of the two baffle rings 24 are fitted with the left and right sides of the inner wall of the crushing box 1.

[0033] Working principle: the utility model uses, first of all, through the feed pipe 16 to the raw material in the smashing box 1 is put into, then through the controller 22 starts second motor 43, second motor 43 drives the front connecting shaft 41 rotation, the rear connecting shaft 41 through the cooperation of transmission gear 44 will move synchronously, connecting shaft 41 drive the smashing roller 42 rotation, two smashing roller 42 rotation back raw material is smashed, open the door 18 can be after the smashing raw material is discharged through the discharge port 17, through the baffle 23 can the raw material is blocked, thereby avoiding raw material sputtering to the connecting box 5 inside, after the smashing operation is finished, through the controller 22 starts first motor 7, first motor 7 drives screw rod 6 rotation, screw rod 6 rotation makes the threaded tube 8 move to left, thereby make cleaning plate 11 move to left to the left side outside of connecting box 5, make cleaning plate 11 enter in the smashing box 1, then through the controller 22 starts cylinder 10, cylinder 10 pushes down cleaning plate 11, makes cleaning plate 11 through arc slot 12 adhere to the surface of smashing roller 42, cleaning hair 13 and the surface of smashing roller 42 contact at this moment, then screw rod 6 continues to rotate and makes cleaning plate 11 move to left, cleaning plate 11 moves to left and makes cleaning hair 13 contact the surface of smashing roller 42, after cleaning plate 11 moves to the leftmost side, first motor 7 machine shaft reverses, makes cleaning plate 11 drive cleaning hair 13 move to right, through the left and right movement of cleaning plate 11 can make cleaning hair 13 scrape off the surplus material on the surface of smashing roller 42, thereby clean the smashing roller 42, reduce the maintenance difficulty of equipment, avoid the surplus material on the smashing roller 42 dry solidification, lead to the broken efficiency reduction, increase energy consumption, even possibly cause the wear and tear of broken roller, shorten its service life, when cleaning the smashing roller 42, the water in the outside is injected into the water pipe 19, and is sprayed out through the spray head 20, thereby flushing the smashing roller 42, and further improving the cleaning effect of the smashing roller 42, after flushing, start the heater 21, can quickly dry the inside of the smashing box 1, thereby preventing the water from remaining for a long time and causing the rust of internal parts, and improving the service life of the device.

[0034] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, and to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described, but as long as the combinations of the technical features do not exist contradictory, they should be considered as the scope of the present application.

[0035] The above embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, some modifications and improvements can be made, which belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A pulverizer for manufacturing amino acid organic fertilizer, characterized in that, Including the pulverization box, the bottom of four corners of pulverization box is fixedly connected with support leg, the bottom of support leg is fixedly connected with base, the inner chamber of pulverization box and near bottom is equipped with pulverization mechanism, the right side of pulverization box and near top is fixedly connected with connecting box through frame, the right side of connecting box and near top is equipped with first through-hole, the first through-hole is internally bearing sleeve connected with screw rod, the left side of connecting box surface is fixedly connected with first motor, the machine shaft of first motor is fixedly connected with the right end surface of screw rod, the left end of screw rod surface is threadedly sleeved with threaded tube, the left end surface of threaded tube is fixedly connected with connecting plate, the front and back sides of connecting plate are fixedly connected with air cylinder, the lower ends of two air cylinders are fixedly connected with cleaning plate, the bottom of cleaning plate is equipped with two arc grooves, two arc grooves are arranged front and back, each arc groove is fixedly connected with cleaning hair.

2. The pulverizer for manufacturing an amino acid organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverization mechanism includes two connecting shafts, the two connecting shafts are arranged front and back, the left and right sides of the pulverization box and near the bottom are equipped with two second through-holes, the two second through-holes on the same side are arranged front and back, the two ends of the two connecting shafts are respectively bearing sleeve connected in the adjacent second through-hole and penetrate to the outside of the left and right sides of the pulverization box, the middle parts of the surfaces of the two connecting shafts are fixedly sleeved with pulverization rollers, the left side of the outer surface of the pulverization box and near the bottom is fixedly connected with a second motor, the right end surface of the front connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the machine shaft of the second motor, the left end surfaces of the two connecting shafts are fixedly connected with transmission gears, and the two transmission gears are meshed with each other.

3. The pulverizer for manufacturing an amino acid organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the arc groove is matched with the side surface of the pulverization roller, and the cleaning hair is made of polyester material.

4. The pulverizer for manufacturing an amino acid organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and back sides of the left side of the inner wall of the connecting box are fixedly connected with guide rods, the right ends of the surfaces of the two guide rods are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, and the opposite surfaces of the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the front and back sides of the threaded tube.

5. The pulverizer for manufacturing an amino acid organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the top of the pulverization box is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the middle part of the bottom of the pulverization box is equipped with a discharge port, and the bottom of the outer surface of the pulverization box is hingedly connected with a door.

6. The pulverizer for manufacturing an amino acid organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and back sides of the top of the pulverization box are fixedly connected with water pipes, the two water pipes are arranged obliquely, the lower ends of the two water pipes penetrate to the top of the inner chamber of the pulverization box, the lower ends of the two water pipes are fixedly connected with spray heads, and the two spray heads are arranged on the front and back sides of the feeding pipe.

7. The pulverizer for manufacturing an amino acid organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the pulverization box is fixedly connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the first motor, the air cylinder, the second motor and the heater.

8. The pulverizer for manufacturing an amino acid organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the right side of the baffle is matched with the left side of the connecting box.

9. The pulverizer for manufacturing an amino acid organic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the surface of the connecting shaft are fixedly sleeved with baffle rings, the baffle rings are located in the inner chamber of the pulverization box, and the opposite end surfaces of the two baffle rings are matched with the left and right sides of the inner wall of the pulverization box.