Iron removal equipment
By integrating the hopper with the iron removal function, the reciprocating motion of the isolation sleeve and magnetic rod module is used to adsorb impurities, and the impurities are removed by the vibrating hammer and the blowing component. This solves the problems of high footprint and high cost of existing iron removal equipment, and achieves the effect of efficient iron removal and cost saving.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423167318.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-20
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the iron removal equipment is configured separately from the silo, which increases equipment investment costs and floor space, and slows down the iron removal speed of materials, thus affecting production efficiency.
Design an iron removal device that integrates a hopper and iron removal functions. By setting two sets of isolation sleeves and magnetic rod modules in the hopper, the magnetic rod modules reciprocate along the direction of approaching and moving away from the hopper to adsorb iron-containing impurities. The isolation sleeves protect the magnetic rods, and the impurities are removed by combining a vibrating hammer and a blowing component, thus achieving efficient iron removal.
It improves the iron removal efficiency of materials, reduces the equipment's footprint and economic costs, while ensuring product quality and equipment safety.
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Figure CN223683694U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of material iron removal, and particularly relates to an iron removal equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the production and manufacturing process of powder materials and granular materials, various types of hoppers are used for storage, buffering and metering of the materials. Meanwhile, in the production process of powder materials and granular materials, various types of magnetic substances introduced in the processing process need to be removed to ensure the quality of the products and the safety of the equipment. However, in the related art, the iron removal equipment is often configured separately from the hopper and used in series as front-end and rear-end equipment, which increases the equipment investment cost and the floor space. Meanwhile, due to the separate configuration of the iron removal equipment and the hopper, the iron removal speed of the materials is slowed down, thereby affecting the iron removal efficiency in the production process. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] To solve the problems in the prior art, the present application provides an iron removal equipment to improve the iron removal efficiency of the materials and save the production cost.
[0004] The technical scheme of the present application is as follows:
[0005] The first aspect of the present application provides an iron removal equipment, which comprises a hopper, a feeding port, a discharging port, a first group of isolation sleeves, a second group of isolation sleeves and at least two magnetic rod modules. The feeding port is arranged on the upper wall of the hopper, and the materials enter the hopper through the feeding port. The discharging port is arranged on the bottom wall of the hopper, and the screened materials are discharged from the hopper through the discharging port. The first group of isolation sleeves and the second group of isolation sleeves are used to isolate the two magnetic rod modules from directly contacting the materials. The two magnetic rod modules are used to reciprocate in the direction close to the hopper and in the direction away from the hopper. When the two magnetic rod modules are used to adsorb the iron-containing impurities in the materials, at least part of the two magnetic rod modules are accommodated in the corresponding first group of isolation sleeves and the second group of isolation sleeves respectively. The projection area of the first group of isolation sleeves in the projection direction perpendicular to the bottom wall is perpendicular to the projection area of the second group of isolation sleeves in the projection direction perpendicular to the bottom wall.
[0006] In an embodiment, the first group of isolation sleeves extends in a first direction in the hopper, and the second group of isolation sleeves extends in a second direction in the hopper. The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. The first group of isolation sleeves comprises at least two layers of first isolation sleeves, and the second group of isolation sleeves comprises at least two layers of second isolation sleeves. Each layer of first isolation sleeves is arranged adjacent to a layer of second isolation sleeves.
[0007] In an embodiment, the iron removal device further comprises a vibrating hammer disposed on the bin, the vibrating hammer being used to be knocked to shake off the iron-containing impurities on the isolation sleeve. The impurity discharge port is disposed on the bin and located between the inlet and the outlet, close to the outlet, and the iron-containing impurities are discharged from the bin through the impurity discharge port.
[0008] In an embodiment, the iron removal device further comprises a blowing member at least partially disposed in the bin, the blowing member being used to blow the residual iron-containing impurities in the bin after the iron-containing impurities are discharged from the impurity discharge port, so that the iron-containing impurities are discharged from the bin through the impurity discharge port.
[0009] In an embodiment, the iron removal device further comprises a switching valve at least partially disposed on the bin, the switching valve being used to control the opening of one of the impurity discharge port and the outlet.
[0010] In an embodiment, the magnetic rod module comprises at least two magnetic rods for providing a magnetic field. An integrated plate is connected to one end of the at least two magnetic rods, and when the two magnetic rod modules are used to adsorb the iron-containing impurities, at least part of each magnetic rod is respectively accommodated in the corresponding first group of isolation sleeves and the second group of isolation sleeves.
[0011] In an embodiment, the iron removal device further comprises two telescopic parts, each of which is connected to the integrated plate in the corresponding magnetic rod module, and the telescopic part is used to drive the integrated plate to move in the direction close to the bin or in the direction away from the bin.
[0012] In an embodiment, the iron removal device further comprises a weighing assembly and a material level observation port. The weighing assembly is used to weigh the material. The material level observation port is disposed on the bin to observe the material in the bin.
[0013] In an embodiment, the iron removal device further comprises an inlet control assembly disposed close to the inlet, the inlet control assembly being used to adjust the speed of the material entering the bin. An outlet control assembly is disposed close to the outlet, and the outlet control assembly is used to adjust the speed of the material discharged from the bin.
[0014] In an embodiment, the iron removal device further comprises an air-permeable cap disposed on the bin close to the inlet, the air-permeable cap being used to be opened to realize air permeation and dust removal when the material enters the bin.
[0015] The technical solution of the present application has at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0016] The iron removal equipment provided in the application, two magnetic rod modules reciprocate in the direction close to the stock bin and the direction away from the stock bin, when the two magnetic rod modules are used to adsorb the iron-containing impurities in the material, at least part of the two magnetic rod modules are respectively accommodated in the corresponding first group of insulation sleeves and the second group of insulation sleeves, and the projection area of the first group of insulation sleeves in the projection direction perpendicular to the bottom wall is perpendicular to the projection area of the second group of insulation sleeves in the projection direction perpendicular to the bottom wall. In this way, on the one hand, the iron-containing impurities in the material can be effectively removed, the influence of the iron-containing impurities on the equipment and the quality of the product is reduced, and the iron removal efficiency in the production process is improved; on the other hand, the material storage, buffering and iron removal functions are integrated in one equipment, the floor area of the equipment is reduced, and the economic cost is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a front structure schematic diagram of the iron removal equipment provided in an embodiment of the application.
[0018] Figure 2 is a side structure schematic diagram of the iron removal equipment provided in an embodiment of the application.
[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the magnets provided in an embodiment of the application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the application clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. The components of the embodiments of the application described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but only represents selected embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the application.
[0022] It should be noted that: similar reference numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0023] Some embodiments of the application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings. The following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0024] The production and manufacturing links of powder materials and granular materials often use various types of hoppers for material storage, buffering and metering. At the same time, in the production of powder materials and granular materials, various magnetic substances introduced in the processing process need to be removed to ensure the quality of the products and the safety of the equipment. However, in the related art, the iron removal equipment is often configured separately from the hopper and used in series as front-end and rear-end equipment, which increases the equipment investment cost and land occupation. At the same time, due to the separate setting of the iron removal equipment and the hopper, the iron removal speed of the material is slowed down, thereby affecting the iron removal efficiency in the production process.
[0025] Based on this, the application provides an iron removal equipment to improve the iron removal efficiency of the material and save production cost.
[0026] Next, the iron removal equipment provided by the embodiment of the application is further introduced.
[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 shows the front structure schematic diagram of the iron removal equipment provided by an embodiment of the application, Figure 2 shows the side structure schematic diagram of the iron removal equipment provided by an embodiment of the application. As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the iron removal equipment 10 includes a hopper 100, a feeding port 101 and a discharging port 102. The feeding port 101 is arranged on the upper wall of the hopper 100, and the material enters the hopper 100 through the feeding port 101. The discharging port 102 is arranged on the bottom wall of the hopper 100, and the sieved material is discharged from the hopper 100 through the discharging port 102.
[0028] In an embodiment of the application, the hopper 100 includes a storage part 104 and a discharging part 105, and the lower bottom surface of the storage part 104 is connected to the upper bottom surface of the discharging part 105. The storage part 104 can be a hollow cuboid, and the discharging part 105 is substantially inverted quadrangular frustum and hollow inside. The inner diameter of the storage part 104 is consistent with the inner diameter of the upper bottom surface of the discharging part 105. In other embodiments, the storage part 104 can also be a cylinder or other shapes, and the discharging part 105 can be a circular truncated cone or other shapes. The application does not limit the specific shape and capacity of the iron removal equipment 10. In this way, in the embodiment of the application, the feeding port 101 is arranged on the upper wall of the storage part 104, and the discharging port 102 is arranged on the bottom wall of the discharging part 105.
[0029] The hopper 100 is provided with a feeding control assembly 101a near the feeding port 101, and the feeding control assembly 101a is used to adjust the speed of the material entering the hopper 100. The feeding control assembly 101a can be a throttle valve or a screw rod, etc. The application does not limit the specific implementation of the feeding control assembly 101a.
[0030] The silo 100 is provided with a discharge control assembly 102a near the discharge port 102, which is used to adjust the speed of the material discharging from the silo 100. For example, the discharge control assembly 102a can be a sector-shaped gate or a gate of other shape, or a silo pump or other device capable of controlling the discharge of the material, and the specific implementation of the discharge control assembly 102a is not limited in the present application.
[0031] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , the de-ironing device 10 further comprises a first set of insulation sleeves 1061 (see Figure 1 ), a second set of insulation sleeves 1062 (see Figure 2 ), and at least two magnetic rod modules 107 (see Figure 3 ), at least part of the first set of insulation sleeves 1061 and at least part of the second set of insulation sleeves 1062 extend into the silo 100, the first set of insulation sleeves 1061 and the second set of insulation sleeves 1062 are used to isolate the two magnetic rod modules 107 from direct contact with the material, the two magnetic rod modules 107 are used to reciprocate in the direction close to the silo 100 and the direction away from the silo 100, and when the two magnetic rod modules 107 are used to adsorb the iron-containing impurities in the material, at least part of the two magnetic rod modules 107 are respectively accommodated in the corresponding first set of insulation sleeves 1061 and the second set of insulation sleeves 1062. And the projection area of the first set of insulation sleeves 1061 in the projection direction perpendicular to the bottom wall is perpendicular to the projection area of the second set of insulation sleeves 1062 in the projection direction perpendicular to the bottom wall (see Figure 3 ). Specifically, the first set of insulation sleeves 1061 extends in the first direction in the silo 100, and the second set of insulation sleeves 1062 extends in the second direction in the silo 100, and the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other. Understandably, in the same horizontal plane, the first direction can be a horizontal direction, and the second direction can be a vertical direction. The first set of insulation sleeves 1061 comprises at least two layers of first insulation sleeves 1061a, and the second set of insulation sleeves 1062 comprises at least two layers of second insulation sleeves 1062a, each layer of first insulation sleeves 1061a and a layer of second insulation sleeves 1062a are arranged adjacent to each other. In this way, the first insulation sleeves 1061a and the second insulation sleeves 1062a are alternately and vertically arranged in the silo 100.
[0032] In an embodiment of the present application, the magnetic rod module 107 includes at least two magnetic rods 1071 for providing a magnetic field, the magnetic rods 1071 can be made of permanent magnets or other materials capable of adsorbing impurities in the material, and the present application does not limit the specific manufacturing material of the magnetic rods 1071. The magnetic rod module 107 further includes an integrated plate 1072, one end of the at least two magnetic rods 1071 is connected to the integrated plate 1072. Understandably, one end of the plurality of magnetic rods 1071 can be fixedly connected to the integrated plate 1072, or movably connected to the integrated plate 1072. In the embodiment of the present application, the plurality of magnetic rods 1071 are arranged in parallel on the integrated plate 1072, and in other embodiments, the plurality of magnetic rods 1071 can be arranged on the integrated plate 1072 in other predetermined manners, and the present application does not limit the arrangement manner of the magnetic rods 1071 on the integrated plate 1072. The outer diameter of the magnetic rod 1071 is smaller than the inner diameter of the first group of isolation sleeves 1061 and the second group of isolation sleeves 1062. And the magnetic rod 1071 is detachably connected with the first group of isolation sleeves 1061 and the second group of isolation sleeves 1062.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the iron removal device 10 further includes two telescopic parts 108, each telescopic part 108 is connected with the integrated plate 1072 in the corresponding magnetic rod module 107, and the telescopic part 108 is used to drive the integrated plate 1072 to move in the direction close to the silo 100 or in the direction away from the silo 100.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 3 , the two magnetic rod modules 107 are arranged corresponding to the first group of isolation sleeves 1061 and the second group of isolation sleeves 1062, for example, the first group of isolation sleeves 1061 is arranged on the side of the silo 100, and the second group of isolation sleeves 1062 is arranged on the front of the silo 100. By driving the corresponding integrated plate 1072 through the telescopic part 108, the two magnetic rod modules 107 are inserted or pulled out of the corresponding first group of isolation sleeves 1061 and second group of isolation sleeves 1062 from the first direction and second direction respectively. In this way, when the two magnetic rod modules 107 are used to adsorb iron-containing impurities, at least part of each magnetic rod 1071 is respectively accommodated in the corresponding first group of isolation sleeves 1061 and second group of isolation sleeves 1062. And the plurality of magnetic rods 1071 are also alternately arranged in the silo 100. In this way, compared with the pipeline type or drawer type magnet arrangement in the related art, the present application densely arranges the plurality of first group of isolation sleeves 1061 and second group of isolation sleeves 1062 capable of inserting the magnetic rod 1071 inside the iron removal device 10, increases the contact area and contact time between the material and the first group of isolation sleeves 1061 and the second group of isolation sleeves 1062, improves the removal efficiency of the iron-containing impurities in the material, and is conducive to enhancing the effect of the magnetic rod 1071 adsorbing the iron-containing impurities.
[0035] The first group of insulation sleeves 1061 and the second group of insulation sleeves 1062 can be arranged in the storage part 104, or arranged at the connection position between the storage part 104 and the discharging part 105, or arranged in the discharging part 105. The specific arrangement position of the first group of insulation sleeves 1061 and the second group of insulation sleeves 1062 is not limited in the present application. The first group of insulation sleeves 1061 and the second group of insulation sleeves 1062 can be made of high-permeability material, and have a non-metallic coating on the surface, such as silicon steel, alloy or other materials. The specific material of the first group of insulation sleeves 1061 and the second group of insulation sleeves 1062 is not limited in the present application. In this way, on the one hand, the first group of insulation sleeves 1061 and the second group of insulation sleeves 1062 can isolate the magnetic rod 1071 from direct contact with the material, reduce the manufacturing requirements of the magnetic rod 1071, protect the magnetic rod 1071 from corrosion or impact damage of the material, and reduce the cleaning difficulty of the magnetic rod 1071; on the other hand, the first group of insulation sleeves 1061 and the second group of insulation sleeves 1062 can enhance the magnetic field strength, improve the adsorption capacity of the iron impurities in the material, and reduce the probability of magnetic field leakage.
[0036] In some embodiments, the telescopic part 108 can be a handle directly operated by the user, or a mechanical arm or other device having the function of driving the integrated plate 1072 to move. The specific operation mode of the telescopic part 108 is not limited in the present application. The two telescopic parts 108 are arranged in the first direction and the second direction respectively. One telescopic part 108 drives the integrated plate 1072 to insert or pull out the magnetic rod 1071 from the first group of insulation sleeves 1061 in the first direction, and the other telescopic part 108 drives the integrated plate 1072 to insert or pull out the magnetic rod 1071 from the second group of insulation sleeves 1062 in the second direction. The two telescopic parts 108 are independent of each other, and when any one of the telescopic parts 108 fails, the other telescopic part 108 can continue to work. In other embodiments, the iron removal device 10 can also be provided with multiple telescopic parts 108, and the specific number of the telescopic parts 108 is not limited in the present application.
[0037] Please refer again to Figure 1 and Figure 2The iron removal device 10 further comprises a hammer 1091 arranged on the hopper 100, and the hammer 1091 is used to be knocked to shake off the iron-containing impurities on the isolation sleeves. The iron removal device 10 can be provided with one or more hammers 1091, and the specific number of the hammer 1091 is not limited in the present application. The hammer 1091 can be made of an alloy material or a stainless steel material, and the specific material of the hammer 1091 is not limited in the present application. In an embodiment, a programmable logic controller is arranged in the hammer 1091 to realize the knocking of the hopper 100 by the hammer 1091. The knocking frequency and the knocking strength of the hammer 1091 are set by the relevant skilled person in advance, and after the magnetic rod 1071 is pulled out of the hopper 100, the hopper 100 is knocked by the hammer 1091 to shake off the iron-containing impurities. In other embodiments, the hammer 1091 can also be started by other circuits, chips or modules, and the starting mode of the hammer 1091 is not limited in the present application. The iron-containing impurities adsorbed on the first group of isolation sleeves 1061 and the second group of isolation sleeves 1062 can be effectively shaken off by the knocking hammer 1091, the probability of the iron-containing impurities being adsorbed on the inner wall of the hopper 100 is reduced, and the efficiency of the iron removal of the iron removal device 10 is improved.
[0038] The iron removal device 10 further comprises an impurity discharge port 1092 arranged on the hopper 100 and located between the feeding port 101 and the discharging port 102 close to the discharging port 102, and the iron-containing impurities are discharged from the hopper 100 through the impurity discharge port 1092. The impurity discharge port 1092 can be arranged at the discharging part 105 or other positions between the bottommost isolation sleeve and the discharging port 102, and the specific position of the impurity discharge port 1092 is not limited in the present application.
[0039] The iron removal device 10 further comprises a switching valve 111, which is arranged at least partially in the hopper 100. The switching valve 111 is used to control the opening of one of the impurity discharge port 1092 and the discharge port 102, so that the material and the iron-containing impurities are discharged respectively. The switching valve 111 can be a diverter valve. The impurity discharge port 1092 can be a strip-shaped port formed on the hopper 100, and the two ends of the strip-shaped port are not connected. The impurity discharge port 1092 is connected with a discharge channel 114 outside the hopper 100 to guide the discharged iron-containing impurities to a device for storing the iron-containing impurities. When the telescopic part 108 does not pull out the magnetic bar 1071 from the iron removal device 10, the switching valve 111 is adjusted to divert to the discharge port 102 and block the impurity discharge port 1092, so that the material is discharged from the discharge port 102. When the telescopic part 108 pulls out the magnetic bar 1071 from the iron removal device 10, the switching valve 111 is adjusted to divert to the impurity discharge port 1092 and block the space leading to the discharge port 102, so that the iron-containing impurities are discharged from the impurity discharge port 1092. In other embodiments, the switching valve 111 can also be a knife gate valve, a butterfly valve or other valves capable of controlling the output of the material and the iron-containing impurities respectively. The specific implementation of the switching valve 111 and the specific shape of the impurity discharge port 1092 are not limited in the present application.
[0040] Please refer to Figure 2 again, the iron removal device 10 further comprises a purging member 110, which is arranged at least partially in the hopper 100. After the iron-containing impurities are discharged from the impurity discharge port 1092, the purging member 110 blows the residual iron-containing impurities in the hopper 100, so that the iron-containing impurities are discharged from the hopper 100 through the impurity discharge port 1092. The purging member 110 can output air inside the iron removal device 10 through an air booster pump, so as to realize the purging operation in the iron removal device 10 by the pumped air. The purging member 110 can effectively purge the residual iron-containing impurities in the iron removal device 10, reduce the residual amount of the iron-containing impurities in the iron removal device 10, reduce the influence on the material, and improve the iron removal efficiency of the iron removal device 10. The specific implementation of the purging member 110 is not limited in the present application.
[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 again.The iron removal device 10 further comprises a weighing assembly 112 and a material level observation port 113. The weighing assembly 112 is arranged at least partially on the hopper 100 between the feeding port 101 and the discharging port 102, and is used to weigh the material. The weighing assembly 112 can obtain the weight of the material through a pressure sensor, or can obtain the weight of the material through other ways, and the implementation of the weighing assembly 112 is not limited in the present application. The material level observation port 113 is arranged on the hopper 100, and the material level observation port 113 can be a transparent glass window, which is used to observe the material in the hopper 100. For example, the material level observation port 113 is arranged in the form of a long strip at the storage portion 104, and the specific material, shape and size of the material level observation port 113 are not limited in the present application.
[0042] The iron removal device 10 further comprises a gas permeable cap 103 arranged on the hopper 100 near the feeding port 101, which is used to open to realize gas permeation and dust removal when the material enters the hopper 100. Understandably, the gas permeable cap 103 protrudes from the shell of the hopper 100, and the gas permeable cap 103 can be made of stainless steel, or can be made of rubber or other materials, and the specific style and material of the gas permeable cap 103 are not limited in the present application. When the material enters the hopper 100 through the feeding port 101, the gas permeable cap 103 can balance the internal and external air pressure of the hopper 100, and can also discharge the dust in the hopper 100, thereby reducing the probability of dust accumulation in the material causing blockage in the hopper 100, ensuring the safety of the hopper 100 and improving the stability of the hopper 100.
[0043] Please refer again to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the working principle of the iron removal device 10 will be described below:
[0044] Before the material enters the bin 100, the adjusting switch valve 111 is closed to close the impurity discharge outlet 1092, and the integrated plate 1072 is driven by the telescopic part 108 to insert the magnetic rod 1071 into the first group of isolation sleeves 1061 and the second group of isolation sleeves 1062. After the magnetic rod 1071 is inserted into the first group of isolation sleeves 1061 and the second group of isolation sleeves 1062, the discharge outlet 102 is closed and the feeding inlet 101 is opened, and the material enters the bin 100 from the feeding inlet 101 to realize the storage function of the material. The weight of the material is obtained by the weighing assembly 112, and the material level is confirmed by the material level observation port 113. When the weight of the material and the material level reach the preset value, the impurity discharge outlet 1092 is kept in the closed state, the discharge outlet 102 is opened, and the difference between the feeding speed and the discharging speed of the material is adjusted within the preset range by the feeding control assembly 101a and the discharging control assembly 102a, so that the material level in the iron removal equipment 10 is stably controlled within the preset requirement range, and the material flows in the bin 100 to the discharge outlet 102, and the flow speed is kept within the preset range, for example, the flow speed is less than 1 cm / min. At the same time, the magnetic rod 1071 inserted into the first group of isolation sleeves 1061 and the second group of isolation sleeves 1062 adsorbs the iron-containing impurities in the flowing material. The sieved material is discharged from the discharge outlet 102 and transferred to the next process. In this way, the iron removal function of the iron removal equipment 10 is realized.
[0045] When the material continuously enters the iron removal equipment 10 for a period of time and needs to be cleaned, the feeding inlet 101 is closed, the impurity discharge outlet 1092 is kept in the closed state, the material in the iron removal equipment 10 is discharged in a preset state, and when the weighing assembly 112 and the material level observation port 113 reach the preset range, it is judged that the material in the iron removal equipment 10 is completely discharged. After the material is completely discharged, the adjusting switch valve 111 is opened to open the impurity discharge outlet 1092, the magnetic rod 1071 is pulled out of the first group of isolation sleeves 1061 and the second group of isolation sleeves 1062 by the telescopic part 108 driving the integrated plate 1072, the iron-containing impurities adsorbed on the inside of the iron removal equipment 10 and the first group of isolation sleeves 1061 and the second group of isolation sleeves 1062 are vibrated and fallen off by the knocking hammer 1091 knocking the bin 100, and are discharged through the impurity discharge outlet 1092. After the iron-containing impurities are discharged, the iron removal equipment 10 is purged by the purging member 110, and the residual iron-containing impurities are discharged through the impurity discharge outlet 1092. In this way, the iron removal function of the iron removal equipment 10 is realized. Related technical personnel can preset the program to realize the automatic circulation of the iron removal function and the iron removal function of the iron removal equipment 10.
[0046] It should be noted that for the foregoing method embodiments, in order to simply describe, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present application is not limited by the action sequence described, because according to the present application, certain steps can be performed in other sequences or simultaneously.
[0047] The above embodiments are described as preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. Various modifications and improvements to the technical solutions of the present application made by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the design spirit of the present application shall fall within the protection scope of the present application, as defined by the claims.
Claims
1. An iron removal device, comprising: a bin; a feeding port, provided on an upper wall of the bin, through which materials enter the bin; a discharging port, provided on a bottom wall of the bin, through which the sieved materials are discharged from the bin; characterized in that the iron removal device further comprises a first group of insulation sleeves, a second group of insulation sleeves, and at least two magnetic rod modules, at least part of the first group of insulation sleeves and at least part of the second group of insulation sleeves extend into the bin, the first group of insulation sleeves and the second group of insulation sleeves are used to isolate the two magnetic rod modules from direct contact with the materials, the two magnetic rod modules are used to reciprocate in the direction close to the bin and the direction away from the bin, when the two magnetic rod modules are used to adsorb the iron-containing impurities in the materials, at least part of the two magnetic rod modules are respectively accommodated in the corresponding first group of insulation sleeves and the second group of insulation sleeves, and the projection area of the first group of insulation sleeves in the projection direction perpendicular to the bottom wall is perpendicular to the projection area of the second group of insulation sleeves in the projection direction perpendicular to the bottom wall.
2. The iron removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein The first group of insulation sleeves extends in a first direction in the bin, the second group of insulation sleeves extends in a second direction in the bin, the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other, the first group of insulation sleeves comprises at least two layers of first insulation sleeves, and the second group of insulation sleeves comprises at least two layers of second insulation sleeves, each layer of the first insulation sleeves is provided adjacent to a layer of the second insulation sleeves.
3. The iron removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein The iron removal device further comprises: a vibrating hammer, provided on the bin, used to be knocked to shake off the iron-containing impurities on the insulation sleeves; an impurity discharge port, provided on the bin, located between the feeding port and the discharging port, close to the discharging port, through which the iron-containing impurities are discharged from the bin.
4. The iron removal apparatus of claim 3, wherein The iron removal device further comprises: a blowing member, at least partially provided in the bin, which blows the residual iron-containing impurities in the bin after the iron-containing impurities are discharged from the impurity discharge port, so that the iron-containing impurities are discharged from the bin through the impurity discharge port.
5. The iron removal apparatus of claim 3, wherein The iron removal device further comprises a switching valve, at least partially provided on the bin, which is used to control the opening of one of the impurity discharge port and the discharging port.
6. The iron removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein The magnetic rod module comprises: at least two magnetic rods, used to provide a magnetic field; an integrated plate, one end of the at least two magnetic rods is connected to the integrated plate, when the two magnetic rod modules are used to adsorb the iron-containing impurities, at least part of each magnetic rod is respectively accommodated in the corresponding first group of insulation sleeves and the second group of insulation sleeves.
7. The iron removal apparatus of claim 6, wherein The iron removal device further comprises two telescopic parts, each telescopic part is connected to the integrated plate in the corresponding magnetic rod module, the telescopic part is used to drive the integrated plate to move in the direction close to the bin or the direction away from the bin.
8. The iron removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The iron removing device further comprises a weighing assembly and a material level observation port; wherein The weighing assembly is used to weigh the material; the material level observation port is arranged on the bin and used to observe the material in the bin.
9. The iron removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The iron removing device further comprises: A feeding control assembly arranged close to the feeding port, which is used to adjust the speed of the material entering the bin; A discharging control assembly arranged close to the discharging port, which is used to adjust the speed of the material discharging from the bin.
10. The iron removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The iron removing device further comprises a breathable cap arranged on the bin close to the feeding port, which is used to open to realize air permeation and dust removal when the material enters the bin.