Cable packaging machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable wires, and discloses a cable packaging machine which comprises an electric cabinet and a working table top, a vertical plate protruding upwards is arranged at the top of the working table top, a reciprocating motion part is installed in front of the vertical plate, a through wire winding hole is formed in the center of a limiting plate, and a moving block is arranged behind the limiting plate. A guide rod is inserted into the center of the lining, the axis of the guide rod is parallel to the plane where the top of the working table top is located and the plane where the front side of the vertical plate is located, the plane where the front side of the moving block is located is rotationally connected with a connecting rod, and one side, in the length direction, of the connecting rod is connected with the moving block; the other side, in the length direction, of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the rotating wheel. The first motor drives the rotating wheel to rotate, the first motor moves all the time in one direction, the first motor is prevented from braking repeatedly to change the rotating direction, and the service life of the first motor is prolonged.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cable wire rod technical field especially relates to a cable packing machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cable winding packaging helps to protect the quality of the cable, in the winding packaging process, the cable is tightly wound, avoids the abrasion and damage caused by looseness, at the same time, winding packaging can also keep the tension of the cable stable, prevents the cable stretching or deformation problem caused by excessive or too small tension, this protection mechanism ensures the integrity and reliability of the cable in the manufacturing, storage and transportation process, cable winding packaging also helps to optimize the use of the cable, in the construction site or installation process, the wound cable can be conveniently unfolded, according to the required length, avoids waste and unnecessary cost.

[0003] According to the cable wire rod packaging machine (authorized announcement number: CN221586021U) described in Chinese patent publication, the first control board and the second control board are arranged on the support plate, the first control board is provided with a moving box on the positive side wall upper end, the moving box is provided with a moving rod, the moving rod penetrates the moving box, the moving box one side wall is provided with a first motor, the moving rod is connected with the first motor output end, the moving rod is provided with a penetrating moving block, the moving rod is threadedly connected with the moving block, the moving block front end is provided with a limit ring, the second control board side wall is provided with a fixing device.

[0004] For the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:

[0005] The utility model in the process of using, because the first motor is connected with the moving rod, when facing the reciprocating movement of the moving block, the first motor needs to be constantly reversed, and the brake needs to be performed at the same time of the forward and reverse switching, which greatly reduces the service life of the first motor, increases the maintenance cost of the packaging machine in the later period, therefore, a cable packaging machine needs to be improved to solve the above problems. Utility model content

[0006] In order to overcome the problem that the moving block needs to reciprocate, the first motor needs to be constantly reversed, and the brake needs to be performed at the same time of the forward and reverse switching, which greatly reduces the service life of the first motor, increases the maintenance cost of the packaging machine in the later period.

[0007] The utility model discloses a technical scheme for a cable packaging machine, which comprises an electric control box, a workbench top provided at the top of the electric control box, an upwardly protruding vertical plate provided at the rear of the top of the workbench top, a reciprocating motion part installed at the front of the vertical plate, the reciprocating motion part comprising a limiting plate capable of moving along the length direction of the workbench top, a through cable hole provided at the central position of the limiting plate, the cable hole being capable of passing through a cable, a moving block provided at the rear of the limiting plate, a protruding block provided at the rear of the moving block, a through hole provided at the protruding block, a bushing installed in the through hole, a guide rod inserted at the center of the bushing, the axis of the guide rod being parallel to the plane where the top of the workbench top is located and the plane where the front side of the vertical plate is located, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the plane where the front of the moving block is located, one side of the length direction of the connecting rod being connected to the moving block, the plane where the front side of the vertical plate is located further comprising a rotatable rotating wheel, the other side of the length direction of the connecting rod being rotatably connected to the rotating wheel.

[0008] As a preferred option, the front side of the vertical plate is provided with a support block one and a support block two corresponding to the two ends of the guide rod, the side of the support block one facing the guide rod is provided with a notch one, the side of the support block two facing the guide rod is provided with a notch two, and the guide rod is connected to the notch one and the notch two in an interference fit.

[0009] As a preferred option, the number of holes in the protruding block is two, and the number of guide rods between the support block one and the support block two is two.

[0010] As a preferred option, a motor one is installed on the plane where the rear side of the vertical plate is located, and the output shaft of the motor one is coaxially connected to the rotating wheel.

[0011] As a preferred option, the top of the workbench top is provided with a pressing part, the pressing part comprising a fixed plate perpendicular to the workbench top, a turntable rotatably connected to the left side of the fixed plate, a motor two installed on the right side of the fixed plate, the output shaft of the motor two being coaxially connected to the turntable, a plurality of protruding positioning columns provided on the left side of the turntable, the positioning columns being annularly arranged around the axis of the turntable, a take-up drum capable of being installed on the left side of the turntable, and the plurality of positioning columns being capable of being inserted into the take-up drum.

[0012] As a preferred option, the left side of the fixed plate is provided with an L-shaped moving plate capable of moving left and right, the end of the L-shaped moving plate facing the fixed plate is provided with a rotating hole, a ball bearing is installed in the rotating hole, a column body is sleeved in the ball bearing, the side of the column body facing the fixed plate is provided with a pressing block, a thrust ball bearing one is capable of being installed between the L-shaped moving plate and the pressing block, the thrust ball bearing one is coaxially arranged with the pressing block, a threaded surface two is machined on the left side of the column body, the threaded surface two is capable of being engaged with a cylinder after passing through the L-shaped moving plate, a threaded surface one matching the threaded surface two is provided at the inner diameter of the cylinder, a thrust ball bearing two is capable of being installed between the left side of the L-shaped moving plate and the cylinder, and the thrust ball bearing two is coaxially arranged with the thrust ball bearing one.

[0013] As a preferred option, a pneumatic cylinder is installed on the top of the workbench top, the output rod of the pneumatic cylinder points to the L-shaped moving plate, a fixed block is installed on the output rod, and the fixed block is capable of being connected to the top of the L-shaped moving plate.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the L-shaped moving plate is provided with a sliding block, and the top of the workbench surface is provided with a sliding rail matched with the sliding block.

[0015] The utility model discloses a beneficial effect: relative to the movement pole and first motor output end connection, through motor one drive rotation wheel rotation, realize motor one always movement in one direction, avoid motor one repeatedly brake and change rotation direction and prolong motor one service life, the position of cable's movement direction change of ring line hole can make cable be able to spin wheel type packing on take-up reel, increase the aesthetic degree of take-up reel after packing, connecting rod can push the back and forth movement of moving block, and the power of motor one is transmitted to moving block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is rotation wheel structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is carousel structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is cylinder structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model and presses the block.

[0021] Mark explanation: 1, electric control box;11, workbench surface;12, vertical board;13, fixed plate;131, motor two;14, sliding rail;21, limit plate;211, ring line hole;22, guide rod;221, support block one;222, support block two;223, moving block;224, protruding block;23, rotation wheel;231, motor one;24, connecting rod;3, take-up reel;41, L-shaped moving plate;411, sliding block;42, pneumatic cylinder;421, output rod;422, fixed block;423, second screw surface;43, pressure block;430, cylinder;431, thrust ball bearing one;432, thrust ball bearing two;44, cylinder;441, first screw surface;51, carousel;52, positioning column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 5The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: a cable packing machine, including electric cabinet 1, the top of electric cabinet 1 is equipped with worktop 11, the rear of the top of worktop 11 is equipped with the upward protruding vertical plate 12, the front of vertical plate 12 is installed with reciprocating motion part, reciprocating motion part includes the limiting plate 21 that can be moved along the length direction of worktop 11, the center position of limiting plate 21 is equipped with the through cable hole 211, cable can be passed in cable hole 211, the rear of limiting plate 21 is equipped with moving block 223, the rear of moving block 223 is equipped with lug 224, lug 224 is equipped with the through hole, the bushing is installed in hole, the center of bushing is inserted with guide rod 22, the axis of guide rod 22 is parallel with the plane where the top of worktop 11 is and the plane where the front of vertical plate 12 is, the plane where the front of moving block 223 is rotationally connected with connecting rod 24, the length direction of connecting rod 24 is connected with moving block 223 on one side, the plane where the front of vertical plate 12 is also equipped with rotatable runner 23, the length direction of connecting rod 24 is rotationally connected with runner 23 on the other side, runner 23 is rotated by motor one 231 drive, realize motor one 231 always moving towards one direction, avoid motor one 231 repeatedly brake and change rotation direction to prolong the service life of motor one 231, cable hole 211 can change the position of the movement direction of cable, so that cable can be spun on take-up reel 3, increase the aesthetic degree of take-up reel 3 after packing, connecting rod 24 can push moving block 223 to move back and forth, and the power of motor one 231 is transmitted to moving block 223.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 Figure 4 In the embodiment, the front side of vertical plate 12 is provided with support block one 221 and support block two 222 corresponding to the two ends of guide rod 22, the side of support block one 221 facing guide rod 22 is provided with notch one, the side of support block two 222 facing guide rod 22 is provided with notch two, guide rod 22 is connected with notch one and notch two in interference fit, the position of moving block 223 is limited by guide rod 22 to avoid shaking of moving block 223, support block one 221 and support block two 222 can fix guide rod 22 to increase the stability of guide rod 22, the number of holes in lug 224 is two, the number of guide rods 22 between support block one 221 and support block two 222 is two, the number of guide rods 22 matched with the holes in lug 224 is also set to two to increase the stability of reciprocating motion part and prevent abrasion of connecting rod 24, motor one 231 is installed on the plane where the rear side of vertical plate 12 is, the output shaft of motor one 231 is coaxially connected with runner 23, motor one 231 is arranged on the rear side of vertical plate 12 to increase the aesthetic property and the structure is simple and convenient to connect.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 2 Figure 5 ​​In the embodiment, the top of the workbench 11 is provided with a pressing part, which comprises a fixed plate 13 perpendicular to the workbench 11, a rotating disc 51 coaxially connected to the left side of the fixed plate 13, a motor 2 131 installed on the right side of the fixed plate 13, an output shaft of the motor 2 131 coaxially connected to the rotating disc 51, a plurality of protruding positioning columns 52 arranged in a ring around the axis of the rotating disc 51, and a take-up drum 3 installed on the left side of the rotating disc 51 and capable of being inserted into the positioning columns 52. The positioning columns 52 are driven to rotate together with the take-up drum 3 by being inserted into the take-up drum 3, preventing the take-up drum 3 from slipping. The left side of the fixed plate 13 is provided with a left-right movable L-shaped moving plate 41, one end of the L-shaped moving plate 41 towards the fixed plate 13 is provided with a rotating hole, a ball bearing is installed in the rotating hole, a column 430 is sleeved in the ball bearing, one side of the column 430 towards the fixed plate 13 is provided with a pressing block 43, a thrust ball bearing 1 431 is installed between the L-shaped moving plate 41 and the pressing block 43, the thrust ball bearing 1 431 is coaxially arranged with the pressing block 43, a threaded surface 2 423 is formed on the left side of the column 430, the threaded surface 2 423 is connected to a cylinder 44 after penetrating through the L-shaped moving plate 41, the cylinder 44 is provided with a threaded surface 1 441 matched with the threaded surface 2 423 at the inner diameter, a thrust ball bearing 2 432 is installed between the left side of the L-shaped moving plate 41 and the cylinder 44, the thrust ball bearing 2 432 is coaxially arranged with the thrust ball bearing 1 431, the pressing block 43 is pressed against the take-up drum 3 by the movable L-shaped moving plate 41, preventing the take-up drum 3 from shaking on the positioning columns 52, and the cylinder 44 can press the thrust ball bearing to prevent the ball from falling off. The top of the workbench 11 is provided with a pneumatic cylinder 42, an output rod 421 of the pneumatic cylinder 42 points to the L-shaped moving plate 41, a fixed block 422 is installed on the output rod 421, the fixed block 422 is connected to the top of the L-shaped moving plate 41, the L-shaped moving plate 41 is moved by the pneumatic cylinder 42, providing a pressing force to the take-up drum 3. The bottom of the L-shaped moving plate 41 is provided with a sliding block 411, the top of the workbench 11 is provided with a sliding rail 14 matched with the sliding block 411, the sliding block 411 at the bottom of the L-shaped moving plate 41 moves on the sliding rail 14, reducing friction and preventing the workbench 11 from being scratched.

[0026] In the work, first of all, the cable needs to pass through the limiting plate 21, then control the cylinder 42 makes the output rod 421 drive L type moving plate 41 retract, in the position corresponding to the positioning column 52 into the take-up drum 3, here the take-up drum 3 axis coincides with the axis of the turntable 51, then the staff preliminary binding of the cable, make the take-up drum 3 rotation can drive the cable to take-up, here the cable is cable, at this time control the cylinder 42 makes the pressing block 43 to the direction of take-up drum 3 extrusion, realize the pressing block 43 and turntable 51 to take-up drum 3 of hug clamp, then drive motor two 131 drive turntable 51 rotation, here the pressing block 43 because of the reason of thrust ball bearing two 432, thrust ball bearing one 431 and ball bearing, the pressing block 43 follow rotation, play the limiting effect of take-up drum 3, motor one 231 drive the rotation of the runner 23, at the same time drive the side of connecting rod 24 do circular motion, realize pull limiting plate 21 back and forth movement effect, achieve the purpose of spinning wheel type winding.

[0027] Through the above steps, the motor one 231 drive the runner 23 rotation, realize the motor one 231 always move in one direction, avoid the motor one 231 repeatedly brake to change the direction of rotation, prolong the service life of the motor one 231, circle line hole 211 can change the position of the movement direction of the cable, so that the cable can be spinning wheel type package on the take-up drum 3, increase the appearance of the take-up drum 3 after packaging, connecting rod 24 can push the moving block 223 back and forth movement, transmission motor one 231 power to the moving block 223, to solve the prior art in the moving block 223 need to reciprocating movement, the first motor needs to be constantly reversed, in the positive and negative rotation switch also need to brake, so greatly reduce the service life of the first motor, increase the problem of the packaging machine maintenance cost in the later period.

Claims

1. A cable packaging machine characterized by: The utility model provides an electric control box, the top of electric control box (1) is equipped with worktop (11), the rear top of worktop (11) is equipped with the upwardly protruding vertical plate (12), the front of vertical plate (12) is installed reciprocating motion part, reciprocating motion part includes the stop plate (21) that can move along the length direction of worktop (11), the center position of stop plate (21) is equipped with the through circle line hole (211), the cable can pass through in circle line hole (211), the rear of stop plate (21) is equipped with moving block (223), the rear of moving block (223) is equipped with protruding block (224), protruding block (224) is equipped with the through hole, the bushing is installed in hole, the center of bushing is inserted with guide rod (22), the axis of guide rod (22) is parallel with the top of worktop (11) and the front side of vertical plate (12) is parallel, the front side of moving block (223) is rotatably connected with connecting rod (24), the length direction of connecting rod (24) is connected with moving block (223) on one side, the front side of vertical plate (12) is also equipped with rotatable rotating wheel (23), the length direction of connecting rod (24) is rotatably connected with rotating wheel (23) on the other side.

2. The cable packaging machine of claim 1, wherein: The front side of vertical plate (12) is equipped with support block one (221) and support block two (222) corresponding to the both ends of guide rod (22), the side of support block one (221) towards guide rod (22) is equipped with notch one, the side of support block two (222) towards guide rod (22) is equipped with notch two, guide rod (22) is connected with notch one and notch two in interference fit.

3. The cable packaging machine of claim 2, wherein: The number of holes in protruding block (224) is two, and the number of guide rods (22) between support block one (221) and support block two (222) is two.

4. The cable packaging machine of claim 3, wherein: The rear side of vertical plate (12) is rotatably connected with motor one (231), and the output shaft of motor one (231) is coaxially connected with rotating wheel (23).

5. The cable packaging machine of claim 1, wherein: The top of worktop (11) is equipped with a pressing portion, the pressing portion includes a fixed plate (13) perpendicular to the worktop (11), a turntable (51) is rotatably connected to the left side of the fixed plate (13), a motor two (131) is installed on the right side of the fixed plate (13), the output shaft of the motor two (131) is coaxially connected with the turntable (51), a plurality of protruding positioning columns (52) are arranged on the left side of the turntable (51), the positioning columns (52) are arranged in a ring shape around the axis of the turntable (51), and a take-up drum (3) can be installed on the left side of the turntable (51), and the plurality of positioning columns (52) can be inserted into the take-up drum (3).

6. The cable packaging machine of claim 5, wherein: The left side of the fixed plate (13) is provided with a left-right movable L-shaped moving plate (41), one end of the L-shaped moving plate (41) is provided with a rotating hole, a ball bearing is installed in the rotating hole, a column (430) is sleeved in the ball bearing, one side of the column (430) towards the fixed plate (13) is provided with a pressing block (43), a thrust ball bearing I (431) can be installed between the L-shaped moving plate (41) and the pressing block (43), the thrust ball bearing I (431) is coaxially arranged with the pressing block (43), a threaded surface II (423) is formed on the left side of the column (430), the threaded surface II (423) can engage and connect the cylinder (44) after penetrating through the L-shaped moving plate (41), the threaded surface I (441) matched with the threaded surface II (423) is arranged at the inner diameter of the cylinder (44), the thrust ball bearing II (432) can be installed between the left side of the L-shaped moving plate (41) and the cylinder (44), the thrust ball bearing II (432) is coaxially arranged with the thrust ball bearing I (431).

7. The cable packaging machine of claim 6, wherein: The top of the workbench top (11) is provided with a cylinder (42), the output rod (421) of the cylinder (42) points to the L-shaped moving plate (41), the fixed block (422) is installed on the output rod (421), and the fixed block (422) can be connected with the top of the L-shaped moving plate (41).

8. The cable packaging machine of claim 7, wherein: The bottom of the L-shaped moving plate (41) is provided with a sliding block (411), and the top of the workbench top (11) is provided with a sliding rail (14) matched with the sliding block (411).

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