Structure vertical surface rolling device

By designing a compaction device that includes a trolley, a winch, and a U-shaped frame, and by using counterweights to adjust the pressure, the problems of complex structure and insufficient construction quality of existing devices are solved. This achieves efficient flattening and smoothing of the vertical surface of structures, reducing costs and operational difficulties.

CN223689259UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19JINAN URBAN CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423309137.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vertical construction equipment for structures is complex, expensive, and cannot guarantee construction quality, especially in terms of pressure and operational complexity.

Method used

A compaction device comprising a trolley, a winch, a U-shaped frame, and a counterweight was designed. The winch controls the connection between the wire rope and the hoisting rope to the U-shaped frame, and the counterweight is used to adjust the pressure of the compaction rollers to achieve the flattening of materials such as waterproof membranes and insulation boards, and the application of coatings. The device has a simple structure and is easy to operate.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient flattening and coating of the vertical surface of the structure, ensuring construction quality, reducing the cost and operational complexity of the device, and is suitable for the needs of different construction projects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of constructional engineering, and particularly relates to a building vertical surface rolling device which comprises a trolley, the trolley comprises an upper supporting frame and a lower supporting frame, a winch and a support are fixed on the upper supporting frame, a fixed pulley is fixedly arranged on the support, and a balancing weight A is placed on the lower supporting frame. The device further comprises a U-shaped frame, the inner side of the U-shaped frame is rotationally connected with a grinding roller, a hoisting ring is arranged at the upper end of the outer side of the U-shaped frame, the two ends of the outer side of the U-shaped frame extend outwards to form supporting rods, and balancing weights B are arranged on the supporting rods. The device can flatten and compact paving materials on the vertical surfaces of the structures, can also be used for smearing adhesives, coatings and the like on the vertical surfaces of the structures, has multiple purposes, is simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost and easy to operate, can adjust pressure on the vertical surfaces of the structures through the balancing weight B, and guarantees the construction quality of different construction projects.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of building engineering, especially relate to a vertical surface rolling device of structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] After the construction of the structure is completed, waterproofing membrane, insulation board, adhesive, paint and the like need to be constructed, and if the structure is high, vertical surface construction is difficult. At present, there are some devices for vertical surface construction of the structure, such as the patent application with the application number 2023112799353, a paving system and method for insulation layer construction, which discloses a device for paving the insulation layer on the vertical surface of the structure, which can have the function of rolling the vertical surface of the structure, but its structure is complex, the device is high in cost and complex in operation. For example, the patent application with the application number 2020207269325, a vertical surface waterproofing membrane paving device, discloses a device for paving the waterproofing membrane on the vertical surface of the structure, which has a simple structure, but cannot guarantee the rolling force of the device on the vertical surface of the structure, and without a certain pressure, the paving quality is difficult to guarantee. SUMMARY

[0003] The problem to be solved by the present application is to overcome the deficiencies of the background art and provide a vertical surface rolling device of structure.

[0004] The present application is achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0005] A vertical surface rolling device of structure, comprising a trolley, the trolley comprising an upper support frame and a lower support frame, a winch and a support being fixed on the upper support frame, a steel wire rope being wound on the winch, a fixed pulley being provided on the support, and a counterweight A being placed on the lower support frame; further comprising a U-shaped frame, the inner side upper end and the inner side lower end of the U-shaped frame being rotatably connected to a rolling roller, the outer side upper end of the U-shaped frame being provided with a lifting ring at both ends, the lifting ring being fixed with a lifting rope, the steel wire rope being connected with the lifting rope after passing through the fixed pulley, and the outer side lower end of the U-shaped frame being extended outward to form a support rod at both ends, the support rod being provided with a counterweight B, and the counterweight B being provided with a hanging ring.

[0006] Preferably, a plurality of grooves are provided on the upper surface of the support rod, and the hanging ring of the counterweight B is embedded in the grooves.

[0007] Preferably, a stop block is provided on the outer end of the support rod.

[0008] Preferably, a round hole is provided on the support rod, a screw rod passes through the round holes of the two support rods, and the screw rod and the support rod are fixed together by a nut.

[0009] Preferably, the counterweight A and the counterweight B are both concrete blocks.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting rope is a steel wire or an iron chain.

[0011] Preferably, the winch is provided with a remote controller.

[0012] The device can flatten and compact the paving materials such as waterproofing membrane, mortar and the like on the vertical surface of the structure, guarantee the construction quality, and can also be used for applying adhesive, paint and the like on the vertical surface of the structure, has multipurpose, simple structure, low cost and simple operation; the device can adjust the pressure of the rolling roller on the vertical surface of the structure through the counterweight B at the lower side, guarantee the construction quality of different construction projects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the trolley structure of the embodiment;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped frame structure of the embodiment;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the groove structure at the counterweight B of the embodiment;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the stop block structure at the counterweight B of the embodiment;

[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the screw structure at the counterweight B of the embodiment;

[0019] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the round hole structure on the support rod of the embodiment.

[0020] In the figure, 1 is an upper support frame, 2 is a lower support frame, 3 is a winch, 4 is a support, 5 is a steel wire rope, 6 is a fixed pulley, 7 is a counterweight A, 8 is a U-shaped frame, 9 is a rolling roller, 10 is a lifting ring, 11 is a lifting rope, 12 is a support rod, 13 is a counterweight B, 14 is a hanging ring, 15 is a groove, 16 is a stop block, 17 is a round hole, 18 is a screw, 19 is a nut, and 20 is a remote controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application.

[0022] This embodiment includes a trolley, which is a rectangular frame. The casters of the trolley have brakes and can also be electric casters. The trolley includes an upper support frame 1 and a lower support frame 2. A winch 3 is fixed to one side of the upper support frame 1, and a bracket 4 is fixed to the other side. A fixed pulley 6 is fixed to the bracket 4. A steel wire rope 5 is wound on the winch 3 and passes over the fixed pulley 6. Preferably, the winch 3 is equipped with a remote control 20, which is used to control the winding and unwinding of the steel wire rope 5. A counterweight A7 is placed on the lower support frame 2. The counterweight A7 can be a concrete block. To facilitate the movement of the counterweight A7, a hanging ring 14 is provided on the upper surface of the counterweight A7. The hanging ring 14 can be pre-embedded during the fabrication of the concrete block.

[0023] The device also includes a U-shaped frame 8, with a rolling roller 9 rotatably connected to both the upper and lower inner ends of the U-shaped frame 8. The two rolling rollers 9 are parallel and rotatable, as shown in the attached diagram. Figure 1 and 2 As shown, specifically, the inner ends of the U-shaped frame 8 extend inward to form short plates. A fixed shaft is fixed between the short plates at both ends, and a rolling roller 9 is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft. The rolling roller 9 can rotate around the fixed shaft. At the upper outer ends of the U-shaped frame 8, symmetrical lifting rings 10 are provided. Lifting ropes 11 are fixed to the lifting rings 10. The lifting ropes 11 are flexible ropes, preferably steel strands or chains. The wire rope 5 on the winch 3 passes over the fixed pulley 6 and connects downward to the lifting ropes 11. At the lower outer ends of the U-shaped frame 8, support rods 12 extend outward to form support rods 12. Counterweights B13 are provided on the support rods 12, and hanging rings 14 are provided on the counterweights B13. Similarly, the counterweights B13 are preferably concrete blocks. The counterweights B13 are used to adjust the balance of the U-shaped frame 8 and to adjust the pressure applied by the rolling roller 9 to the vertical surface of the structure. The inner side mentioned above refers to the side facing the vertical surface of the structure, while the side of the U-shaped frame 8 away from the vertical surface of the structure is called the outer side.

[0024] To prevent the counterweight B13 from falling off the support rod 12, this embodiment preferably provides several grooves 15 on the upper surface of the support rod 12, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 4 As shown, the hanging ring 14 of the counterweight B13 is embedded in the groove 15, that is, the hanging ring 14 is hung in the groove 15. Alternatively, a stop 16 can be integrally provided at the outer end of the support rod 12. The stop 16 is used to prevent the counterweight B13 from slipping off, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 5 As shown in the attached diagram. Alternatively, symmetrical circular holes 17 can be provided at the outer ends of the two support rods 12. A screw 18 passes through the circular holes 17 of the two support rods 12. Nuts 19 are provided at both ends of the screw 18. By tightening the nuts 19, the screw 18 is fixed together with the support rods 12. The screw 18 is used to prevent the counterweight B13 from sliding outwards, as shown in the attached diagram. Figure 6 and 7 As shown.

[0025] The embodiment takes the construction of the insulation board on the structure as an example to illustrate the use method of the device. After the insulation board is laid on the vertical surface of the structure, first, place the trolley on the top surface of the structure, place a plurality of counterweights A7 on the lower support frame 2 of the trolley, then make the steel wire rope 5 of the winch 3 fixedly connected together through the fixed pulley 6 and the two ends of the hoisting rope 11, place the U-shaped frame 8 at the vertical surface of the structure, hang a plurality of counterweights B13 on the support rods 12 at the two ends outside the U-shaped frame 8, the counterweights B13 can adjust the U-shaped frame 8 to be in a horizontal state, and the number of the counterweights B13 can also adjust the pressure of the two rolling rollers 9 on the inside on the vertical surface of the structure. After adjustment, turn on the winch 3 through the remote controller 20 to collect the steel wire rope 5, then the steel wire rope 5 drives the U-shaped frame 8 to move upwards along the insulation board on the vertical surface of the structure, and the two rolling rollers 9 roll on the insulation board during the movement, so as to flatten and compact the mortar on the inside of the insulation board, thereby ensuring the laying quality of the insulation board. When the rolling roller 9 reaches the upper end of the vertical surface of the structure, reverse the winch 3 to repeatedly roll down the insulation board, move the trolley to the rolling position, and complete the flattening and compacting of the insulation board on the vertical surface of the structure. If it is necessary to compact the waterproof material laid on the vertical surface of the structure, the same method can be used. If it is necessary to apply adhesive, paint and the like on the vertical surface of the structure, the adhesive or paint is attached on the rolling roller 9, and then the rolling roller 9 is rolled upwards and downwards to apply the adhesive or paint on the vertical surface of the structure.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit them; those skilled in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for compacting a vertical plane of a structure, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of roller compactor, including trolley, the trolley includes upper support frame (1) and lower support frame (2), hoist (3) and support (4) are fixed on upper support frame (1), steel wire rope (5) is wound on hoist (3), fixedly provided with fixed pulley (6) on support (4), counterweight A (7) is placed on lower support frame (2);It also includes U-shaped frame (8), the inner side upper end and the inner side lower end of U-shaped frame (8) are all connected to roller compaction roller (9) inwards, the outer side upper end of U-shaped frame (8) is equipped with lifting ring (10) in both ends, lifting ring (10) is fixed lifting rope (11), steel wire rope (5) is connected with lifting rope (11) after passing fixed pulley (6), the outer side lower end of U-shaped frame (8) is formed support rod (12) in both ends and is outwardly extended, support rod (12) is equipped with counterweight B (13), counterweight B (13) is equipped with hanging ring (14).

2. The civil construction vertical profiling device of claim 1, wherein: The outer end tip of the support rod (12) is provided with a stop block (16) upward.

3. The construction vertical surface rolling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (12) is provided with a circular hole (17), a screw rod (18) passes through the circular holes (17) of the two support rods (12), and the screw rod (18) and the support rods (12) are fixed together by a nut (19).

4. The construction vertical profiling device of claim 1, wherein: The counterweight A (7) and the counterweight B (13) are both concrete blocks.

5. The structure profiling device of claim 1, wherein: The lifting rope (11) is a steel wire or an iron chain.

6. The construction vertical profiling device of claim 1, wherein: The hoist (3) is provided with a remote controller (20).

7. The structure profiling device of claim 1, wherein: ​