Kitchen air conditioner and kitchen electric appliance linkage control system

By installing detection and wireless communication modules in the kitchen air conditioner, the smart stove can be automatically monitored, solving the safety hazards caused by forgetting to turn off the stove or gas leaks while cooking, and improving kitchen safety.

CN223691252UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19GUANGDONG WANZHENZI INTELLIGENT CONTROL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423194348.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing kitchen equipment cannot automatically control safety hazards caused by forgetting to turn off the stove or gas leaks during cooking, leading to the risk of fire or explosion.

Method used

By installing a detection module and a wireless communication module in the kitchen air conditioner, the smoke concentration is detected and a control signal is sent to the smart stove when an anomaly is detected, disconnecting the gas supply and enabling automatic monitoring of the smart stove.

Benefits of technology

It improves kitchen safety by reducing the risk of fire or explosion through automatic monitoring and linkage control.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen air conditioner and kitchen electric appliance linkage control system, the kitchen air conditioner comprises a detection module, a first controller and a first wireless communication module, and the detection module is used for detecting the kitchen smoke concentration and outputting a corresponding electric signal according to the kitchen smoke concentration; when a voltage value corresponding to the electric signal is greater than a preset voltage, an abnormal detection signal is output; the first controller is connected with the detection module and is used for outputting an abnormal control signal according to the abnormal detection signal; the first wireless communication module is connected with the first controller, and the first wireless communication module is used for sending the abnormal control signal to the intelligent cooker, so that the intelligent cooker disconnects a gas channel according to the abnormal control signal; the intelligent cooker can be effectively monitored, and the safety of a kitchen is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electronics, in particular to a kitchen air conditioner and a kitchen appliance linkage control system. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, in order to reduce the temperature during cooking, a kitchen air conditioner has been introduced; however, actual cooking may cause a fire or a gas leak and thus an explosion due to forgetting to turn off the fire, and automatic control of kitchen equipment cannot be achieved, so that the kitchen equipment has a safety hazard, and therefore it is necessary to have a safety monitoring device in the kitchen.

[0003] Therefore, the current technology still needs to be improved and enhanced. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The present application provides a kitchen air conditioner and a kitchen appliance linkage control system, which can achieve effective monitoring of an intelligent cooker and improve kitchen safety.

[0005] The present application provides a kitchen air conditioner, which comprises:

[0006] a detection module, the detection module being configured to detect a kitchen smoke concentration and output a corresponding electrical signal according to the kitchen smoke concentration, and output an abnormal detection signal when a voltage value corresponding to the electrical signal is greater than a preset voltage;

[0007] a first controller, the first controller being connected with the detection module, and the first controller being configured to output an abnormal control signal according to the abnormal detection signal;

[0008] a first wireless communication module, the first wireless communication module being connected with the first controller, and the first wireless communication module being configured to send the abnormal control signal to an intelligent cooker, so that the intelligent cooker disconnects a gas passage according to the abnormal control signal.

[0009] In some embodiments, the kitchen air conditioner comprises a detection module, the detection module comprising a detection unit and a comparison unit, the detection unit being connected with the comparison unit, and the comparison unit being further connected with the first controller;

[0010] the detection unit being configured to detect the kitchen smoke concentration and output the corresponding electrical signal according to the kitchen smoke concentration; and the comparison unit being configured to compare the voltage value corresponding to the electrical signal with the preset voltage and output the abnormal detection signal when the voltage value corresponding to the electrical signal is greater than the preset voltage.

[0011] In some embodiments, the detection unit comprises a smoke sensor, a first pin, a third pin and a second pin of the smoke sensor are all connected with electricity, a fourth pin and a sixth pin of the smoke sensor are both connected with the comparison unit, and a fifth pin of the smoke sensor is connected with the ground.

[0012] The kitchen air conditioner in some embodiments, the comparison unit comprises an adjustable resistor and a comparator, the first fixed end of the adjustable resistor is connected to electricity, the second fixed end of the adjustable resistor is connected to ground, the variable end of the adjustable resistor is connected to the positive input end of the comparator, the inverting input end of the comparator is connected to the detection unit, and the output end of the comparator is connected to the first controller.

[0013] The kitchen air conditioner in some embodiments, the kitchen air conditioner further comprises an alarm module, the alarm module is connected to the detection module; the alarm module is used to output an alarm signal according to the abnormal detection signal.

[0014] The kitchen air conditioner in some embodiments, the alarm module comprises a light-emitting diode, the anode of the light-emitting diode is connected to electricity, and the cathode of the light-emitting diode is connected to the detection module.

[0015] The kitchen air conditioner in some embodiments, the alarm module further comprises a first switch tube, a second switch tube and a buzzer, the first end of the first switch tube is connected to the detection module, the second end of the first switch tube is connected to electricity, the third end of the first switch tube is connected to the first end of the second switch tube, the second end of the second switch tube is connected to ground, the third end of the second switch tube is connected to the first pin of the buzzer, and the second pin of the buzzer is connected to electricity.

[0016] The embodiments of the present application also provide a kitchen appliance linkage control system, the kitchen appliance linkage control system comprises:

[0017] The kitchen air conditioner described above;

[0018] The intelligent cooker comprises an electromagnetic valve, a second wireless communication module, a second controller and a switch module; the second wireless communication module is connected to the second controller, the second controller is connected to the switch module, and the switch module is further connected to the electromagnetic valve;

[0019] The second wireless communication module is used to receive an abnormal control signal; the second controller is used to output a closing control signal according to the abnormal control signal; and the switch module is used to close the electromagnetic valve according to the closing control signal.

[0020] The kitchen appliance linkage control system in some embodiments, the number of electromagnetic valves is one or more, and the switch module comprises a connection interface and a switch unit consistent with the number of electromagnetic valves;

[0021] Each switch unit is connected to one electromagnetic valve, each switch unit is connected to the second controller, and the connection interface is connected to each electromagnetic valve;

[0022] Each switch unit is used to disconnect the power supply of the corresponding electromagnetic valve according to the closing control signal.

[0023] The switch unit comprises a first resistor, a second resistor, a third resistor, a fourth resistor, a fifth resistor, a third switch tube, a fourth switch tube, a capacitor and a bidirectional suppression diode.

[0024] One end of the first resistor and one end of the second resistor are connected with the second controller, the other end of the first resistor is connected with electricity, the other end of the second resistor and one end of the third resistor are connected with the first end of the third switch tube, the second end of the third switch tube and the other end of the third resistor are both connected with the ground, the third end of the fourth switch tube and one end of the fourth resistor are both connected with the first end of the third switch tube, the other end of the fourth resistor is connected with electricity, the second end of the third switch tube and one end of the bidirectional suppression diode are both connected with the ground, the third end of the third switch tube is connected with one end of the fifth resistor and one end of the capacitor, the other end of the fifth resistor is connected with electricity, and the other end of the capacitor is connected with the ground.

[0025] The kitchen air conditioner provided by the application comprises a detection module and a wireless communication module, the wireless communication module is connected with the intelligent cooker to control the intelligent cooker to disconnect the gas passage when an abnormal detection signal is detected, automatic monitoring of the intelligent cooker is realized, and kitchen safety is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] The technical solutions and other beneficial effects of the application will be apparent from the following detailed description of the specific embodiments of the application, combined with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Figure 1 The structure block diagram of the first embodiment of the kitchen appliance linkage control system provided by the embodiments of the application is shown.

[0028] Figure 2 The structure block diagram of the second embodiment of the kitchen appliance linkage control system provided by the embodiments of the application is shown.

[0029] Figure 3 The circuit diagram of the detection module and the alarm module in the kitchen appliance linkage control system provided by the embodiments of the application is shown.

[0030] Figure 4 The circuit diagram of the switch module in the kitchen appliance linkage control system provided by the embodiments of the application is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions and other beneficial effects of the application will be apparent from the following detailed description of the specific embodiments of the application, combined with the accompanying drawings.

[0032] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used only for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or a specific order of limiting the features indicated by these terms, and thus the features with "first", "second", "third", etc. can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically limited.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 The embodiments of the present application provide a kitchen appliance linkage control system, which comprises a kitchen air conditioner 10 and an intelligent stove 20. The kitchen air conditioner 10 comprises a detection module 11, a first controller 12 and a first wireless communication module 13. The detection module 11 and the first wireless communication module 13 are connected with the first controller 12.

[0034] In specific implementation, the detection module 11 is used for detecting the kitchen smoke concentration and outputting a corresponding electrical signal according to the kitchen smoke concentration, and outputting an abnormal detection signal when the voltage value corresponding to the electrical signal is greater than a preset voltage; the first controller 12 is used for outputting an abnormal control signal according to the abnormal detection signal; and the first wireless communication module 13 is used for sending the abnormal control signal to the intelligent stove 20, so that the intelligent stove 20 disconnects the gas passage according to the abnormal control signal.

[0035] After the kitchen air conditioner 10 is started, the detection module 11 detects the kitchen smoke concentration. When the kitchen smoke concentration is greater than a certain value, an abnormal detection signal such as a low-level signal is outputted, indicating that there is a certain safety hazard in the kitchen at this time. Conversely, if the kitchen smoke concentration does not exceed a certain value, a smoke detection signal such as a high-level signal is outputted.

[0036] When the detection module 11 outputs the smoke detection signal, the first controller 12 outputs a corresponding detection control signal according to the smoke detection signal, and sends the detection control signal to the intelligent stove 20 through the first wireless communication module 13. The intelligent stove 20 turns on the gas passage according to the detection control signal.

[0037] When the detection module 11 outputs the abnormal detection signal, the first controller 12 outputs a corresponding abnormal control signal according to the abnormal detection signal, and sends the abnormal control signal to the intelligent stove 20 through the first wireless communication module 13. The intelligent stove 20 disconnects the gas passage according to the abnormal control signal. Thus, automatic monitoring of the intelligent stove 20 is realized, and the kitchen safety is improved.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 2In some embodiments, the kitchen air conditioner 10 is further provided with an alarm module 14, the alarm module 14 comprises a detection module 11 connected; the alarm module 14 is used for outputting an alarm signal according to the abnormal detection signal. When the detection module 11 outputs the abnormal detection signal, the abnormal detection signal is output to the alarm module 14, so that the alarm module 14 outputs the corresponding alarm signal, so as to play the role of timely alarm prompt.

[0039] Please see Figure 3 In some embodiments, the detection module 11 comprises a detection unit 111 and a comparison unit 112, the detection unit 111 is connected with the comparison unit 112, and the comparison unit 112 is further connected with the first controller 12. The detection unit 111 is used for detecting the kitchen smoke concentration, and outputting the corresponding electric signal according to the kitchen smoke concentration; the comparison unit 112 is used for comparing the voltage value corresponding to the electric signal with the preset voltage, and outputting the abnormal detection signal such as low level signal when the voltage value corresponding to the electric signal is greater than the preset voltage; and outputting the high level signal when the voltage value corresponding to the electric signal is less than or equal to the preset voltage, thereby playing the effective monitoring role of the kitchen smoke concentration.

[0040] As an embodiment, the detection unit 111 comprises a smoke sensor U2, the first pin, the third pin and the second pin of the smoke sensor U2 are connected with electricity, the fourth pin and the sixth pin of the smoke sensor U2 are connected with the comparison unit 112, and the fifth pin of the smoke sensor U2 is grounded.

[0041] When the smoke sensor U2 detects the smoke, the fourth pin and the sixth pin of the smoke sensor U2 will output the direct current signal which changes with the environment smoke concentration, and the comparison unit 112 will compare the voltage value of the direct current signal with the preset voltage, so as to obtain the abnormal detection signal.

[0042] As an embodiment, the comparison unit 112 comprises an adjustable resistor RT and a comparator U1, the first fixed end of the adjustable resistor RT is connected with electricity, the second fixed end of the adjustable resistor RT is grounded, the variable end of the adjustable resistor RT is connected with the positive input end of the comparator U1, the inverse input end of the comparator U1 is connected with the detection unit 111, and the output end of the comparator U1 is connected with the first controller 12.

[0043] The voltage value of the adjustable resistor RT is used as the preset voltage of the comparator U1, when the voltage value of the electric signal is greater than the preset voltage, the comparator U1 outputs the low level signal, and the first controller 12 obtains the low level signal through the connection port connection interface CN2; when the voltage value of the electric signal is not greater than the preset voltage, the comparator U1 outputs the high level signal, and the first controller 12 obtains the high level signal through the connection port connection interface CN2. The voltage of the preset voltage can be set by adjusting the adjustable resistor RT, so as to realize the adjustment of the detection sensitivity.

[0044] As an embodiment, the alarm module 14 comprises a light emitting diode LED1, the positive electrode of the light emitting diode LED1 is connected to the electricity, and the negative electrode of the light emitting diode LED1 is connected to the detection module 11. When the comparator U1 outputs a high level signal, the light emitting diode LED1 remains in a non-lighting state. When the comparator U1 outputs a low level signal, a voltage difference is formed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the light emitting diode LED1 to turn on, and the light emitting diode LED1 lights up to play an indicating role.

[0045] As another embodiment, the alarm module 14 further comprises a first switch tube Q1, a second switch tube Q2 and a buzzer BUZ1, the first end of the first switch tube Q1 is connected to the detection module 11, the second end of the first switch tube Q1 is connected to the electricity, the first end of the second switch tube Q2 is connected to the third end of the first switch tube Q1, the second end of the second switch tube Q2 is connected to the ground, the third end of the second switch tube Q2 is connected to the first pin of the buzzer BUZ1, and the second pin of the buzzer BUZ1 is connected to the electricity.

[0046] When the comparator U1 outputs a high level, the first switch tube Q1 is turned off, and the second switch tube Q2 is turned off correspondingly, at this time, the buzzer BUZ1 is in a non-working state. When the comparator U1 outputs a low level signal, the first switch tube Q1 is turned on, and the second switch tube Q2 is turned on correspondingly, and the buzzer BUZ1 is powered on to sound to play an alarm role.

[0047] Among them, the first switch tube Q1 and the second switch tube Q2 are both triodes, the first end of each switch tube is the base of the triode, the second end of each switch tube is the emitter of the triode, and the third end of each switch tube is the collector of the triode.

[0048] Please continue to refer to Figure 1 , the intelligent cooker 20 comprises a solenoid valve 21, a second wireless communication module 22, a second controller 23 and a switch module 24; the second wireless communication module 22 is connected to the second controller 23, the second controller 23 is connected to the switch module 24, and the switch module 24 is further connected to the solenoid valve 21. The second wireless communication module 22 is used for receiving an abnormal control signal; the second controller 23 is used for outputting a closing control signal according to the abnormal control signal; and the switch module 24 is used for closing the solenoid valve 21 according to the closing control signal.

[0049] In this embodiment, by setting the second wireless communication module 22 in the intelligent cooker 20, the wireless communication between the kitchen air conditioner 10 and the intelligent cooker 20 is ensured, and the linkage control of the kitchen air conditioner 10 on the intelligent cooker 20 is realized. Specifically, when the intelligent cooker 20 receives the abnormal control signal through the second wireless communication module 22, the switch module 24 is controlled to be turned off by the second controller 23 according to the abnormal control signal, so as to turn off the electromagnetic valve 21; on the contrary, the switch module 24 is controlled to be turned on by the second controller 23 according to the monitoring control signal, so as to turn on the electromagnetic valve 21.

[0050] As an embodiment, the first wireless communication module 13 and the second wireless communication module 22 can be WIFI communication modules.

[0051] Please refer to Figure 4 , as an embodiment, the electromagnetic valve 21 of the intelligent cooker 20 can be set one or more, which can be set according to the required burner of the intelligent cooker 20, and each burner corresponds to set an electromagnetic valve 21. Taking the setting of two burners as an example, two electromagnetic valves 21 need to be set correspondingly. The switch module 24 includes a connection interface CN2 and a switch unit 241 consistent with the number of electromagnetic valves 21, that is, for each electromagnetic valve 21, a switch unit 241 is set correspondingly. Each switch unit 241 corresponds to connect an electromagnetic valve 21, and each switch unit 241 is connected with the second controller 23, and the connection interface CN2 is connected with each electromagnetic valve 21.

[0052] Specifically, each switch unit 241 is used to turn off the power supply of the corresponding electromagnetic valve 21 according to the closing control signal. The switch unit 241 is controlled to be turned off by the second controller 23 according to the abnormal control signal, so that the electromagnetic valve 21 is powered off and closed, thereby the gas passage of the intelligent cooker 20 is turned off. On the contrary, the switch unit 241 is controlled to be turned on by the second controller 23 according to the monitoring control signal, so that the electromagnetic valve 21 is turned off, thereby the gas passage of the intelligent cooker 20 is turned on.

[0053] Please continue to refer to Figure 4As an embodiment, the switch unit 241 comprises a first resistor R1, a second resistor R2, a third resistor R3, a fourth resistor R4, a fifth resistor R5, a third switch tube Q3, a fourth switch tube Q4, a capacitor C1 and a bidirectional suppression diode D1. One end of the first resistor R1 and one end of the second resistor R2 are connected with the first controller 12, the other end of the first resistor R1 is connected with electricity, the other end of the second resistor R2 and one end of the third resistor R3 are connected with the first end of the third switch tube Q3, the second end of the third switch tube Q3 and the other end of the third resistor R3 are both connected with the ground, the third end of the fourth switch tube Q4 and one end of the fourth resistor R4 are both connected with the first end of the third switch tube Q3, the other end of the fourth resistor R4 is connected with electricity, the second end of the third switch tube Q3 and one end of the bidirectional suppression diode D1 are both connected with the connection interface CN2, the third end of the third switch tube Q3 is connected with one end of the fifth resistor R5 and one end of the capacitor C1, the other end of the fifth resistor R5 is connected with electricity, and the other end of the capacitor C1 is connected with the connection interface CN2.

[0054] When the second controller 23 receives the abnormality detection signal, the second controller 23 outputs a control signal such as a low-level signal to the third switch tube Q3, controls the third switch tube Q3 to be turned off, and then controls the fourth switch tube Q4 to be turned off, thereby turning off the power supply of the electromagnetic valve 21, closing the electromagnetic valve 21, and cutting off the gas output.

[0055] As an embodiment, the third switch tube Q3 is a triode, the first end of the third switch tube Q3 is the base of the triode, the second end of the third switch tube Q3 is the emitter of the triode, and the third end of the third switch tube Q3 is the collector of the triode; the fourth switch tube Q4 is a MOS tube, the first end of the fourth switch tube Q4 is the gate of the MOS tube, the second end of the fourth switch tube Q4 is the drain of the MOS tube, and the third end of the fourth switch tube Q4 is the source of the MOS tube.

[0056] The embodiments of the present application also provide a kitchen air conditioner, and since the kitchen air conditioner has been described in detail above, no further description is given here.

[0057] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus, and the parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment can be referred to the relevant description of other embodiments.

[0058] The intelligent cooking utensil provided by the embodiments of the present application is described in detail above, and the principle and implementation manner of the present application are described by applying specific examples; the above embodiment is only used to help understand the technical solutions and core ideas of the present application; those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced equivalently; and the modification or replacement does not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A kitchen air conditioner, characterized in that, The kitchen air conditioner includes: The detection module is used to detect the concentration of kitchen smoke and output a corresponding electrical signal according to the concentration of kitchen smoke. When the voltage value corresponding to the electrical signal is greater than a preset voltage, an abnormal detection signal is output. A first controller is connected to the detection module and is used to output an abnormal control signal based on the abnormal detection signal. A first wireless communication module is connected to the first controller. The first wireless communication module is used to send the abnormal control signal to the smart stove, so that the smart stove disconnects the gas passage according to the abnormal control signal.

2. The kitchen air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detection module includes a detection unit and a comparison unit, the detection unit is connected to the comparison unit, and the comparison unit is also connected to the first controller; The detection unit is used to detect the concentration of kitchen smoke and output a corresponding electrical signal based on the concentration of kitchen smoke. The comparison unit is used to compare the voltage value corresponding to the electrical signal with the preset voltage, and outputs the abnormal detection signal when the voltage value corresponding to the electrical signal is greater than the preset voltage.

3. The kitchen air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that, The detection unit includes a smoke sensor, with pins 1, 3, and 2 of the smoke sensor being energized, pins 4 and 6 of the smoke sensor being connected to the comparison unit, and pin 5 of the smoke sensor being grounded.

4. The kitchen air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that, The comparison unit includes an adjustable resistor and a comparator. The first fixed terminal of the adjustable resistor is energized, the second fixed terminal of the adjustable resistor is grounded, the variable terminal of the adjustable resistor is connected to the non-inverting input terminal of the comparator, the inverting input terminal of the comparator is connected to the detection unit, and the output terminal of the comparator is connected to the first controller.

5. The kitchen air conditioner according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The kitchen air conditioner also includes an alarm module, which is connected to the detection module; the alarm module is used to output an alarm signal based on the abnormal detection signal.

6. The kitchen air conditioner according to claim 5, characterized in that, The alarm module includes a light-emitting diode (LED), with the positive terminal of the LED connected to power and the negative terminal of the LED connected to the detection module.

7. The kitchen air conditioner according to claim 6, characterized in that, The alarm module further includes a first switch, a second switch, and a buzzer. The first end of the first switch is connected to the detection module, the second end of the first switch is energized, the third end of the first switch is connected to the first end of the second switch, the second end of the second switch is grounded, the third end of the second switch is connected to pin 1 of the buzzer, and pin 2 of the buzzer is energized.

8. A kitchen appliance linkage control system, characterized in that, The kitchen appliance linkage control system includes: The kitchen air conditioner as described in any one of claims 1-7; A smart cooktop, comprising a solenoid valve, a second wireless communication module, a second controller, and a switch module; the second wireless communication module is connected to the second controller, the second controller is connected to the switch module, and the switch module is also connected to the solenoid valve; The second wireless communication module is used to receive the abnormal control signal; the second controller is used to output a shutdown control signal according to the abnormal control signal; the switch module is used to close the solenoid valve according to the shutdown control signal.

9. The kitchen appliance linkage control system according to claim 8, characterized in that, The number of solenoid valves is one or more, and the switching module includes a connection interface and a switching unit with the same number of solenoid valves. Each of the switching units is connected to one of the solenoid valves, each of the switching units is connected to the second controller, and the connection interface is connected to each of the solenoid valves; Each of the switching units is used to disconnect the power supply to the corresponding solenoid valve according to the shutdown control signal.

10. The kitchen appliance linkage control system according to claim 9, characterized in that, The switching unit includes a first resistor, a second resistor, a third resistor, a fourth resistor, a fifth resistor, a third switching transistor, a fourth switching transistor, a capacitor, and a bidirectional suppression diode; One end of the first resistor and one end of the second resistor are both connected to the second controller. The other end of the first resistor is energized. The other end of the second resistor and one end of the third resistor are connected to the first end of the third switch transistor. The second end of the third switch transistor and the other end of the third resistor are both grounded. The third end of the fourth switch transistor and one end of the fourth resistor are both connected to the first end of the third switch transistor. The other end of the fourth resistor is energized. The second end of the third switch transistor and one end of the bidirectional suppression diode are both connected to the controller. The third end of the third switch transistor is connected to one end of the fifth resistor and one end of the capacitor. The other end of the fifth resistor is energized. The other end of the capacitor is connected to the controller.