Cell smear dyeing device for medical examination

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of smear dyeing, in particular to a cell smear dyeing device for medical examination. The utility model provides a batch staining cell smear staining device for medical examination, which comprises a liquid collecting box, a staining table, connecting seats, connecting frames, an observation window, a supporting plate, a placing plate and the like, the staining table is arranged on the liquid collecting box, the connecting seats are rotatably connected to two sides of the staining table, the connecting frames are arranged on the connecting seats, and the observation window is arranged on the connecting frames. Observation windows are connected to the connecting frames, a plurality of supporting plates are evenly connected to the interior of the dyeing table at intervals, and a placement plate is rotationally connected between every two supporting plates. The cell glass slides are placed on the placing plates, then the quantitative water pump is started to perform cell dyeing, the quantitative water pump has an adjusting function, pushes the first guide rod to move and drives the shunt pipe to move downwards, so that the Swiss dye is accurately added to the cell glass slides, and batch dyeing can be performed by arranging the placing plates.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of smear dyeing, especially to a cell smear dyeing device for medical examination. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cell smear dyeing: the cell itself is almost transparent, and is not easy to observe under the microscope, dyeing can give different structures of cells different colors, so that in observation, the morphology, size, structure and organelle in the cell can be clearly visible, which improves the contrast and definition of microscope observation.

[0003] In the cell smear dyeing procedure in medical examination, the cell smear is usually dyed individually, which increases the work intensity of experimental operation to a certain extent. In the dyeing process, it is extremely crucial to accurately control the amount of dyeing agent used, because it will directly affect the color development effect, contrast and final diagnostic accuracy of the cell structure to a certain extent.

[0004] In view of the above, there is an urgent need for a batch dyeing cell smear dyeing device for medical examination to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings that the cell smear is usually dyed individually, which increases the work intensity of experimental operation to a certain extent, the utility model provides a batch dyeing cell smear dyeing device for medical examination.

[0006] The technical scheme is as follows: a cell smear staining device for medical examination, comprising a liquid collecting tank, a staining table, connecting seats, connecting frames, observation windows, supporting plates, placing plates, first elastic members, mounting frames, first liquid pipes, first ball valves, second liquid pipes, connecting plates, quantitative water pumps, telescopic sleeves, shunt pipes, first guide rods and second elastic members, the staining table is arranged on the liquid collecting tank, the rear side of the liquid collecting tank is provided with two connecting pipes, the two sides of the staining table are both rotationally connected with the connecting seats, the connecting seats are both provided with the connecting frames, the connecting frames are both connected with the observation windows, the staining table is uniformly and interval connected with a plurality of supporting plates, the supporting plates are rotationally connected with the placing plates between every two supporting plates, the first elastic members are connected between the outer side of the supporting plates and the two sides of the placing plates, the mounting frames are connected on the staining table, the first liquid pipes are mounted on the liquid collecting tank, the first ball valves are rotationally connected on the first liquid pipes, the second liquid pipes are connected on the first liquid pipes, the quantitative water pumps are mounted on the mounting frames, the second liquid pipes are connected with the water inlets of the quantitative water pumps, the water outlets of the quantitative water pumps are also connected with the second liquid pipes, one end of the second liquid pipes on the water outlets of the quantitative water pumps is connected with the mounting frames, the second liquid pipes on the water outlets of the quantitative water pumps are connected with the telescopic sleeves, the second liquid pipes on the water outlets of the quantitative water pumps are provided with the connecting plates, the first guide rods are slidingly arranged on the connecting plates, the shunt pipes are arranged on the first guide rods, and the telescopic sleeves are connected with the shunt pipes, the second elastic members are arranged between the connecting plates and the shunt pipes.

[0007] As preferred, the device further comprises connecting blocks, a pushing frame, third elastic members, a pressing plate and a motor, the motor is mounted on the staining table, the output shaft of the motor is connected with the pressing plate, the pushing frame is slidingly connected with the staining table, the third elastic members are connected between the pushing frame and the staining table, the pushing frame is uniformly and interval provided with a plurality of connecting blocks, and the connecting blocks are in contact with the placing plates.

[0008] As preferred, the device further comprises a supporting seat, a liquid storage barrel, a protective cover, a third liquid pipe and a second ball valve, the supporting seat is arranged on the right side of the liquid collecting tank, the liquid storage barrel is mounted on the supporting seat, the protective cover is clamped on the liquid storage barrel, the third liquid pipe is connected with the rear side of the liquid storage barrel, the third liquid pipe is connected with the second liquid pipes on the water inlets of the quantitative water pumps, and the second ball valve is rotationally connected on one side of the third liquid pipe.

[0009] As preferred, the device further comprises second guide rods, fixing plates and cleaning plates, the second guide rods are connected with the connecting frames, the fixing plates are connected with the second guide rods, and the cleaning plates are arranged on the two fixing plates.

[0010] As preferred, the device further comprises isolation covers, and the isolation covers are clamped on the connecting pipes of the liquid collecting tank.

[0011] As preferred, the device further comprises a protective shell, and the protective shell is connected with the mounting frame.

[0012] The utility model discloses an advantageous effect is: through the cell glass slide is placed on the placing plate, and the quantitative water pump is started along with cell staining, and the quantitative water pump has the adjustment function, and the first guide rod is removed and drives the shunt pipe to move down, makes swiss dye accurate addition to the cell glass slide, is provided with a plurality of placing plates, can carry out batch formula dyeing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is the partial section view of the utility model header tank, dyeing platform and connecting seat.

[0015] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional structure section view of the utility model header tank, first ball valve and quantitative water pump.

[0016] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structure section view of the utility model support plate and placing plate.

[0017] Figure 5 It is the three-dimensional structure section view of the utility model motor, pressing plate and poking frame.

[0018] Figure 6 It is the partial section view of the utility model liquid storage bucket, protective cover and second ball valve.

[0019] Figure 7 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model observation window, fixed plate and cleaning plate.

[0020] Explanation of the attached drawings: 1-header tank, 2-dyeing platform, 3-connecting seat, 4-connecting frame, 5-observation window, 6-support plate, 7-placing plate, 8-first elastic part, 9-mounting frame, 10-first liquid guide pipe, 11-first ball valve, 12-second liquid guide pipe, 1201-connection plate, 13-quantitative water pump, 14-extendable sleeve, 15-shunt pipe, 16-first guide rod, 17-second elastic part, 18-connection block, 19-poking frame, 20-third elastic part, 21-pressing plate, 22-motor, 23-supporting seat, 24-liquid storage bucket, 25-protective cover, 26-third liquid guide pipe, 27-second ball valve, 28-second guide rod, 29-fixed plate, 30-cleaning plate, 31-isolation cover, 32-protection shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further explained in connection with the attached drawings and specific implementation.

[0022] Embodiment: a kind of cell smear dyeing device for medical examination, such as Figures 1-4As shown, the system includes a collection tank 1, a dyeing table 2, a connecting seat 3, a connecting frame 4, an observation window 5, a support plate 6, a placement plate 7, a first elastic element 8, a mounting frame 9, a first liquid guide pipe 10, a first ball valve 11, a second liquid guide pipe 12, a connecting plate 1201, a metering water pump 13, a telescopic sleeve 14, a diverter pipe 15, a first guide rod 16, and a second elastic element 17. The dyeing table 2 is mounted on the collection tank 1. Two connecting pipes are located on the rear side of the collection tank 1 for adding Swiss dye. Connecting seats 3 are rotatably connected to both sides of the dyeing table 2. Connecting frames 4 are mounted on each connecting seat 3, and observation windows 5 are connected to each connecting frame 4. The observation windows 5 are made of transparent glass for easy observation of the interior of the dyeing table 2. Multiple support plates 6 are evenly spaced inside the dyeing table 2. A placement plate 7 is rotatably connected between every two support plates 6. First elastic elements 8 are connected between the outer sides of the support plates 6 and both sides of the placement plate 7, and two first elastic elements 8 are mounted on the placement plate 7. A mounting bracket 9 is connected to the rear side of platform 2. A first liquid guide pipe 10 is installed on the rear side of the collection tank 1. A first ball valve 11 is rotatably connected to the first liquid guide pipe 10. A second liquid guide pipe 12 is connected to the first liquid guide pipe 10. A metering pump 13 is installed on the mounting bracket 9. The metering pump 13 can adjust the output of the Swiss dye. The second liquid guide pipe 12 is connected to the inlet of the metering pump 13. The outlet of the metering pump 13 is also connected to the second liquid guide pipe 12. One end of the second liquid guide tube 12 is connected to the mounting bracket 9. The second liquid guide tube 12 at the outlet of the metering pump 13 is connected to a telescopic sleeve 14. The second liquid guide tube 12 at the outlet of the metering pump 13 is provided with a connecting plate 1201. A first guide rod 16 is slidably provided on the connecting plate 1201. A diversion tube 15 is provided on the first guide rod 16, and the telescopic sleeve 14 is connected to the diversion tube 15. Three second elastic elements 17 are provided between the connecting plate 1201 and the diversion tube 15.

[0023] like Figure 5 As shown, it also includes a connecting block 18, a toggle frame 19, a third elastic element 20, a pressure plate 21, and a motor 22. The motor 22 is installed on the front side of the dyeing table 2, and the pressure plate 21 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 22. The toggle frame 19 is slidably connected inside the dyeing table 2, and the pressure plate 21 is convex to facilitate downward pressing of the toggle frame 19. The third elastic element 20 is connected between the toggle frame 19 and the dyeing table 2. Multiple connecting blocks 18 are evenly spaced on the toggle frame 19, and the connecting blocks 18 are in contact with the placement plate 7.

[0024] As shown in 6, it further includes support seat 23, liquid storage barrel 24, protective cover 25, third liquid guide pipe 26 and second ball valve 27, the right side of the liquid collecting tank 1 is provided with support seat 23, support seat 23 is installed with liquid storage barrel 24, liquid storage barrel 24 is provided with protective cover 25 on the joint, the rear side of the liquid storage barrel 24 is connected with the third liquid guide pipe 26, the third liquid guide pipe 26 is connected with the second liquid guide pipe 12 on the water inlet of the quantitative water pump 13, the side of the third liquid guide pipe 26 is rotatably connected with the second ball valve 27.

[0025] As shown in Figure 7 It further includes second guide rod 28, fixed plate 29 and cleaning plate 30, the connecting frame 4 is connected with the second guide rod 28, the second guide rod 28 is connected with the fixed plate 29, the two fixed plates 29 are provided with the cleaning plate 30, and the cleaning plate 30 is in contact with the observation window 5.

[0026] As shown in Figure 6 It further includes isolation cover 31, the connecting pipe on the liquid collecting tank 1 is connected with the isolation cover 31, the isolation cover 31 is used to prevent dust from entering into the liquid collecting tank 1.

[0027] As shown in Figure 6 It further includes protective shell 32, the mounting frame 9 is connected with the protective shell 32, the protective shell 32 is used to isolate the quantitative water pump 13, and prevent the quantitative water pump 13 from being damaged.

[0028] When the medical staff needs to batch dye the cell smear, the medical staff adds the dyeing pigment needed by the medical staff to the collecting tank 1, then rotates the connecting frame 4, the connecting frame 4 rotates to drive the connecting seat 3 and the observation window 5 to rotate, opens the dyeing table 2, places the cell glass slide in the placement plate 7, first rotates the first ball valve 11 to open the first liquid guide pipe 10, starts the quantitative water pump 13 to work, the quantitative water pump 13 can adjust the liquid volume of the Swiss dye, pushes the first guide rod 16 to move downward, drives the shunt pipe 15 to move downward, the telescopic sleeve pipe 14 and the second elastic member 17 are stretched, after moving to a certain distance, the Swiss dye is accurately added to the cell glass slide, after adding the Swiss dye, the quantitative water pump 13 can be closed, the medical staff releases the first guide rod 16, under the resetting action of the second elastic member 17, drives the shunt pipe 15 and the telescopic sleeve pipe 14 to reset, the Swiss dye needs to be static on the cell glass slide for a period of time, during this period, the medical staff reverses the connecting frame 4 to drive the observation window 5 to reset, prevents dust and other microorganisms from falling into the cell glass slide during the static period, at the same time, a timing device can be used to remind the medical staff, the medical staff can observe the inside of the dyeing table 2 through the observation window 5, needs to let the Swiss dye completely cover the cell, starts the motor 22, the output shaft of the motor 22 drives the pressing plate 21 to rotate, the pressing plate 21 pushes the shifting frame 19 to move downward, the connecting block 18 is not in contact with the placement plate 7, the third elastic member 20 is stretched, the motor 22 drives the pressing plate 21 to continue to rotate, the connecting block 18 is in contact with the placement plate 7 again, the third elastic member 20 resets to drive the shifting frame 19 to move upward, the connecting block 18 and the placement plate 7 are in contact again, makes the placement plate 7 rotate, causes the first elastic member 8 to deform, after the Swiss dye completely covers the cell glass slide, the medical staff closes the motor 22, the placement plate 7 rotates in the up-and-down movement of the connecting block 18 and the shifting frame 19, so that the Swiss dye covers the cell, prevents uneven dyeing, when the Swiss dye in the collecting tank 1 is used up, the medical staff rotates the second ball valve 27 to open the third liquid guide pipe 26, can start the quantitative water pump 13 to use the Swiss dye in the liquid storage barrel 24, after the Swiss dye is added to the cell, closes the second ball valve 27, if the Swiss dye in the liquid storage barrel 24 is also used up, the protective cover 25 on the liquid storage barrel 24 can be pulled out to add Swiss dye, after adding, the protective cover 25 is reset, at the same time, the observation window 5 is used to observe the inside of the dyeing table 2, if the observation window 5 is not cleaned for a long time, dust on the observation window 5 will affect the vision, the medical staff pulls the fixed plate 29 on both sides to move forward, the cleaning plate 30 moves forward to clean, the cleaning plate 30 can clean the dust on the observation window 5, the observation window 5 is regularly cleaned to keep the vision clear, the second guide rod 28 plays a guiding role, the medical staff repeats the above steps, can batch dye the cell.

[0029] While the disclosure has been illustrated and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Therefore, the scope of the disclosure should not be limited to the embodiments described herein but should be accorded the full scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A medical test cell smear staining device, comprising a liquid collecting tank (1), a staining table (2), a connecting seat (3), a connecting frame (4), an observation window (5), a support plate (6), a placement plate (7) and a first elastic member (8), the staining table (2) is arranged on the liquid collecting tank (1), two connecting pipes are arranged on the liquid collecting tank (1), the connecting seats (3) are rotatably connected to the two sides of the staining table (2), the connecting frames (4) are arranged on the connecting seats (3), the observation windows (5) are connected to the connecting frames (4), the support plates (6) are uniformly and interval connected to the staining table (2), the placement plates (7) are rotatably connected between every two support plates (6), the first elastic members (8) are connected between the outer side of the support plate (6) and the two sides of the placement plate (7), characterized in that, The device further comprises a mounting frame (9), a first liquid guide pipe (10), a first ball valve (11), a second liquid guide pipe (12), a connecting plate (1201), a quantitative water pump (13), an elastic sleeve (14), a shunt pipe (15), a first guide rod (16) and a second elastic member (17), the mounting frame (9) is connected to the dyeing table (2), the first liquid guide pipe (10) is mounted at the rear side of the liquid collecting tank (1), the first ball valve (11) is rotatably connected to the first liquid guide pipe (10), the second liquid guide pipe (12) is connected to the first liquid guide pipe (10), the quantitative water pump (13) is mounted on the mounting frame (9), and the second liquid guide pipe (12) is connected to the water inlet of the quantitative water pump (13), the water outlet of the quantitative water pump (13) is also connected to the second liquid guide pipe (12), one end of the second liquid guide pipe (12) on the water outlet of the quantitative water pump (13) is connected to the mounting frame (9), the second liquid guide pipe (12) on the water outlet of the quantitative water pump (13) is connected to the elastic sleeve (14), the second liquid guide pipe (12) on the water outlet of the quantitative water pump (13) is provided with the connecting plate (1201), the first guide rod (16) is slidably arranged on the connecting plate (1201), the shunt pipe (15) is arranged on the first guide rod (16), and the elastic sleeve (14) is connected to the shunt pipe (15), and three second elastic members (17) are arranged between the connecting plate (1201) and the shunt pipe (15).

2. The cell smear staining device for medical examination according to claim 1, wherein The device further comprises a connecting block (18), a dialing frame (19), a third elastic member (20), a pressing plate (21) and a motor (22), the motor (22) is mounted on the dyeing table (2), the output shaft of the motor (22) is connected to the pressing plate (21), the dialing frame (19) is slidably connected to the dyeing table (2), the third elastic member (20) is connected between the dialing frame (19) and the dyeing table (2), a plurality of connecting blocks (18) are uniformly and interval arranged on the dialing frame (19), and the connecting blocks (18) are in contact with the placing plate (7).

3. The cell smear staining device for medical examination according to claim 2, wherein The device further comprises a supporting seat (23), a liquid storage barrel (24), a protective cover (25), a third liquid guide pipe (26) and a second ball valve (27), the supporting seat (23) is arranged on one side of the liquid collecting tank (1), the liquid storage barrel (24) is mounted on the supporting seat (23), the protective cover (25) is clamped on the liquid storage barrel (24), the third liquid guide pipe (26) is connected to the rear side of the liquid storage barrel (24), the third liquid guide pipe (26) is connected to the second liquid guide pipe (12) on the water inlet of the quantitative water pump (13), and the second ball valve (27) is rotatably connected to one side of the third liquid guide pipe (26).

4. The cell smear staining device for medical examination according to claim 3, wherein The device further comprises a second guide rod (28), a fixed plate (29) and a cleaning plate (30), the second guide rod (28) is connected to the connecting frame (4), the fixed plate (29) is connected to the second guide rod (28), and the cleaning plate (30) is arranged on the two fixed plates (29).

5. The device for staining a cell smear for medical examination according to claim 4, wherein The device further comprises an isolation cover (31), and the isolation cover (31) is clamped on the connecting pipe of the liquid collecting tank (1).

6. The cell smear staining device for medical examination according to claim 5, wherein The device further comprises a protective shell (32), and the protective shell (32) is connected to the mounting frame (9).

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