Controller switching key structure and controller device
By integrating a toggle switch and a pressing mechanism into the trigger button of the game controller, the problems of complex structure, high cost, and large space occupation in the prior art are solved, resulting in a more compact, aesthetically pleasing, and low-cost controller design.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520007374.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing game controllers have complex switching structures, resulting in high costs, short lifespans, and large internal space requirements, which affect the feel and aesthetics.
Design a controller switching button structure that integrates short-stroke and switching micro-motion functions into the trigger button. Switching buttons is achieved by swinging the lever and pressing part on the trigger button, simplifying the structure and reducing the space occupied inside the controller.
It improves the space utilization of the game controller, reduces costs, simplifies the structure, enhances the controller's aesthetics and feel, and avoids the adverse effects of additional openings.
Smart Images

Figure CN223693035U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of controller, specifically related to a controller switching key structure and controller device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Since the game controller was born, the board machine key is basically a linear function, that is, the Hall is used to sense the trigger position, which is enough for most games, and the hand feeling is soft. However, there are obvious deficiencies in triggering some games, triggering time and hand feeling have problems, some game controllers use switchable stroke structure, and some brands use complex structure to switch linear and micro key function. The switching structure of the prior art usually has the following shortcomings:
[0003] 1. When switching linear and micro key function, the short stroke micro key structure is complex, and needs intermediate activity structure transmission, or micro key activity, which has high cost and short service life. Complex structure leads to loose problem after long time use, and also causes poor key hand feeling, short service life and other problems.
[0004] 2. Generally, a hole is opened at the bottom of the game controller body, and a complex structure is installed inside to realize the switching of single trigger key long and short stroke and linear and micro. Most game controllers need parts to occupy a large internal space of the product when switching short stroke, which affects the internal space of the product and increases the cost. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model discloses a switching structure for switching linear and micro key in the prior art, which usually has the technical problems of high cost, short service life and large internal space occupation of the controller due to complex structure. The utility model aims at providing a controller switching key structure and controller device.
[0006] In order to solve the foregoing technical problems, the first aspect of the utility model provides a controller switching key structure, which comprises a fixed part, a trigger assembly, a switching assembly and a trigger switch. The trigger assembly comprises a trigger key rotatably arranged on the fixed part, and the trigger key has a receiving cavity inside;
[0007] The switching assembly is arranged in the receiving cavity, and the switching assembly comprises:
[0008] A lever is arranged on the lever, and the pressing part extends out of the receiving cavity. The lever can swing on the trigger key, so that the lever drives the pressing part to switch between the first position and the second position. When the pressing part is in the first position, the pressing part faces and can press the trigger switch on one side of the fixed part. When the pressing part is in the second position, the pressing part faces and can extend into the cavity area of the fixed part.
[0009] Optionally, in the controller switching key structure as described above, the trigger key rotates around a first direction, the lever swings around a second direction, and the first direction intersects the second direction at an angle.
[0010] Optionally, in the controller switching key structure as described above, a first avoiding through hole is arranged on the trigger key and is in communication between the inside and the outside, the lever extends out of the avoiding through hole and can swing in the avoiding through hole.
[0011] Optionally, in the controller switching key structure as described above, the inside of the trigger key has a key opening, the trigger assembly further comprises a trigger inner liner, the trigger inner liner is detachably connected to the key opening of the trigger key, a second avoiding through hole is arranged on the trigger inner liner and is in communication between the inside and the outside, the pressing part extends out of the second avoiding through hole and can swing in the second avoiding through hole.
[0012] Optionally, in the controller switching key structure as described above, the switching assembly further comprises:
[0013] a resilient member, one end of the resilient member is connected to the lever, and the other end of the resilient member is connected to the trigger inner liner.
[0014] Optionally, in the controller switching key structure as described above, when the pressing part switches from the first position to the second position or switches from the second position to the first position, the elastic force of the resilient member changes from small to large and then to small.
[0015] Optionally, in the controller switching key structure as described above, a resilient member rotating shaft is arranged on the trigger inner liner, and the other end of the resilient member is connected to the resilient member rotating shaft.
[0016] Optionally, in the controller switching key structure as described above, the resilient member is a spring or a torsion spring.
[0017] Optionally, in the controller switching key structure as described above, a lever rotating shaft is arranged on the trigger inner liner.
[0018] a rotating connection part is arranged on the lever, the rotating connection part is sleeved on the lever rotating shaft and can rotate relative to the lever rotating shaft.
[0019] Optionally, in the controller switching key structure as described above, the trigger switch is a micro switch.
[0020] Optionally, in the controller switching key structure as described above, the trigger switch is arranged on a PCB board, and the PCB board is fixed on the fixing member.
[0021] In order to solve the foregoing technical problems, the second aspect of the utility model provides a controller device, the controller device has one or more controller switch key structures provided by the first aspect of the utility model.
[0022] The utility model has the positive progress effect that:
[0023] 1, the utility model discloses the switching assembly of short stroke and switching micro - motion function to the inside of trigger key, improves the inside space use rate of game controller, simplifies the structure and reduces the cost simultaneously, makes the compact structure.
[0024] 2, the utility model opens the opening of switching lever to trigger key, and the bottom shell uniformity of game controller is enhanced, and the whole controller is more beautiful, and the function switching can be realized without additional opening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] The disclosure of the utility model will be more apparent with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that these drawings are only for illustrative purposes, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the utility model. In the drawings:
[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural explosion map of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 further explosion map;
[0028] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 partial structure schematic view;
[0029] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 explosion map. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The embodiments of the utility model will be described below by specific specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the utility model from the disclosure of the specification. The utility model can also be implemented or applied by another different specific embodiment, and each detail in the specification can be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the utility model.
[0031] It should be noted that the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0032] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that, for the direction word, if the terms such as "outside", "middle section", "inner", "outer" indicate the direction and position relationship based on the direction or position relationship shown in the drawing, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and not indicating or implying that the device or element indicated must have a particular direction, a particular direction configuration and operation, and can not be understood as limiting the specific protection scope of the utility model.
[0033] In addition, if the terms "first", "second" are only used for description purposes, and can not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features. Therefore, the "first", "second" features can be explicitly or implicitly included one or more features, and in the description of the utility model, the meaning of "several", "several" is two or more than two, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0034] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 The utility model embodiment provides a kind of controller switching key structure, and the controller switching key structure includes fixed part 1, trigger assembly, switching component and trigger switch 5.
[0035] Trigger assembly includes rotatable trigger button 2 that is set on fixed part 1, and trigger button 2 has accommodating cavity inside it. Wherein, fixed part 1 is the functional module that is fixedly not moved relative to trigger button 2. Fixed part 1 is fixedly not moved, and trigger button 2 is rotatable on fixed part 1.
[0036] Switching component is set in accommodating cavity, and switching component includes lever 31 and pressing portion 32. Lever 31 is provided with pressing portion 32, and pressing portion 32 extends in accommodating cavity, and lever 31 can swing on trigger button 2, so that lever 31 drives pressing portion 32 to switch between first position and second position, when pressing portion 32 is in first position, pressing portion 32 is towards trigger switch 5 located at one side of fixed part 1, when trigger button 2 is rotated towards one side of fixed part 1, pressing portion 32 presses trigger switch 5. When pressing portion 32 is in second position, pressing portion 32 is towards cavity region 11 of fixed part 1, when trigger button 2 is rotated towards one side of fixed part 1, pressing portion 32 extends into cavity region 11.
[0037] When lever 31 drives pressing portion 32 in first position, it is towards trigger switch 5, and this is the short stroke state of trigger button 2. When lever 31 drives pressing portion 32 in second position, pressing portion 32 is towards cavity region 11, so that trigger button 2 can be rotated more to one side of fixed part 1 than short stroke state, and is closer to fixed part 1, so that trigger button 2 is switched to linear long stroke state.
[0038] The utility model discloses a trigger button 2 inside increase including the switching assembly of the pole 31 and press part 32, can make trigger assembly reach two kinds of use effect.
[0039] In some embodiments, the pole 31 is integrally made with the press part 32.
[0040] In some embodiments, the press part 32 is a cylindrical press column.
[0041] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 3 , the trigger button 2 rotates around the first direction A, the pole 31 swings around the second direction B, the first direction A and the second direction B intersect at a certain angle, that is, the first direction A and the second direction B are two non-parallel directions.
[0042] The angle is preferably 90°, that is, the first direction A and the second direction B are perpendicular.
[0043] In some embodiments, the trigger button 2 is provided with a first avoiding through hole 21 communicating inside and outside, the pole 31 extends out of the avoiding through hole and can swing in the first avoiding through hole 21.
[0044] The first avoiding through hole 21 is preferably an arc-shaped through hole to cooperate with the swing of the pole 31.
[0045] In some embodiments, the inside of the trigger button 2 has a button opening, and the trigger assembly further comprises a trigger lining 4, which is detachably connected to the button opening of the trigger button 2, and the trigger lining 4 is provided with a second avoiding through hole 41 communicating inside and outside, and the press part 32 extends out of the second avoiding through hole 41 and can swing in the second avoiding through hole 41.
[0046] In the embodiment, the switching assembly is located in the containing cavity between the trigger button 2 and the trigger lining 4. Since the press part 32 needs to extend out of the containing cavity, the second avoiding through hole 41 is provided on the trigger lining 4 to facilitate the extension and swing of the press part 32.
[0047] In some embodiments, when the trigger assembly has the trigger lining 4, the trigger button 2 is preferably rotatably connected with the fixing part 1 through the trigger lining 4.
[0048] When the trigger lining 4 and the fixing part 1 are rotatably connected, the existing rotating assembly 7 can be used, such as the cooperation of rotating shaft and shaft hole.
[0049] Of course, the trigger button 2 can also be directly rotatably connected with the fixing part 1.
[0050] In some embodiments, the switching assembly further comprises a resilient member 33, one end of the resilient member 33 is connected with the pole 31, and the other end of the resilient member 33 is connected with the trigger lining 4.
[0051] In some embodiments, when the pressing part 32 switches from the first position to the second position or from the second position to the first position, the elastic force of the elastic member 33 changes from small to large and then back to small.
[0052] In this embodiment, when the lever 31 rotates and swings around the second direction, the elastic force of the elastic element 33 changes from small to large and then back to small during the rotation process. The maximum elastic force is located in the middle position between the first position and the second position. This design can ensure that the pressing part 32 is in one of the first position or the second position, thereby ensuring that the trigger button 2 is in a state of short stroke or long stroke.
[0053] In some embodiments, the trigger liner 4 is provided with an elastic element rotating shaft 42, and the other end of the elastic element 33 is connected to the elastic element rotating shaft 42.
[0054] In some embodiments, the elastic element 33 is connected to the pressing part 32 to achieve an indirect connection with the lever 31.
[0055] In some embodiments, the elastic element 33 is a spring or a torsion spring.
[0056] The elastic element 33 can be any existing elastic structure that can achieve the above-mentioned elastic force changing from small to large and then back to small when following the swing of the lever 31.
[0057] For example, the elastic element 33 adopts such as Figure 2 and Figure 4 The torsion spring shown is a three-segment torsion spring, with the three segments connected sequentially as a single unit. Each segment has the same winding length, but adjacent segments have different winding directions. The two segments on either side are connected to the lever 31 and the trigger liner 4, respectively. Of course, other winding directions, such as single-segment, two-segment, or multi-segment torsion springs or springs, will also meet the functional requirements as long as they ensure that the elastic force between the rotation center and the pressing part 32 changes from small to large and then back to small during switching.
[0058] In some embodiments, a lever rotation shaft 43 is provided on the trigger liner 4. A rotatable connecting part 34 is provided on the lever 31, and the rotatable connecting part 34 is sleeved on the lever rotation shaft 43 and is rotatable relative to the lever rotation shaft 43.
[0059] The rotating connection part 34 is preferably a circular structure, and the rotating connection part 34 is preferably integrally formed with the lever 31.
[0060] In some embodiments, the trigger switch 5 is a micro switch.
[0061] In some embodiments, the trigger switch 5 is disposed on the PCB board 6, and the PCB board 6 is fixed to the fixing member 1.
[0062] In this embodiment, PCB board 6 can also be the PCB board of the controller device.
[0063] The embodiment of the utility model further provides a kind of controller device, the controller device has one or more above-mentioned each embodiment provided controller switching key structure.
[0064] Specifically, the number of controller switching key structures is consistent with the number of trigger assembly installed on the controller device.
[0065] The utility model is described in detail above in combination with the embodiment, and those skilled in the art can make various change examples to the utility model according to the above description. Thus, some details in the embodiment should not constitute the limitation of the utility model, and the utility model will be defined as the scope of protection by the attached claims.
Claims
1. A controller toggle key structure comprising a fixed member, a trigger assembly, a toggle assembly, and a trigger switch, the trigger assembly comprising a rotatable trigger key disposed on the fixed member, the controller toggle key structure characterized by, The trigger button has a receiving cavity inside; The switching assembly is arranged in the receiving cavity, and the switching assembly comprises: A dial lever, the dial lever is provided with a pressing part, the pressing part extends out of the receiving cavity, the dial lever can swing on the trigger button, so that the dial lever drives the pressing part to switch between a first position and a second position, when the pressing part is in the first position, the pressing part faces and can press the trigger switch located on one side of the fixed part, when the pressing part is in the second position, the pressing part faces and can extend into the cavity region of the fixed part.
2. The controller switch key structure of claim 1, wherein, The trigger button rotates around a first direction, the dial lever swings around a second direction, and the first direction and the second direction intersect at a certain angle.
3. The controller switch key structure of claim 1, wherein, The trigger button is provided with a first avoiding through hole communicating inside and outside, the dial lever extends out of the avoiding through hole and can swing in the first avoiding through hole.
4. The controller switch key structure of claim 1, wherein, The inside of the trigger button has a button opening, the trigger assembly further comprises a trigger lining, the trigger lining is detachably connected at the button opening of the trigger button, the trigger lining is provided with a second avoiding through hole communicating inside and outside, the pressing part extends out of the second avoiding through hole and can swing in the second avoiding through hole.
5. The controller switch key structure of claim 4, wherein, The switching assembly further comprises: A resilient member, one end of the resilient member is connected to the dial lever, and the other end of the resilient member is connected to the trigger lining.
6. The controller switch key structure of claim 5, wherein, When the pressing part switches from the first position to the second position or from the second position to the first position, the elastic force of the resilient member changes from small to large and then to small; And / or, the trigger lining is provided with a resilient member rotating shaft, and the other end of the resilient member is connected to the resilient member rotating shaft; And / or, the resilient member is a spring or a torsion spring.
7. The controller switch key structure of claim 4, wherein The trigger lining is provided with a dial lever rotating shaft; The dial lever is provided with a rotating connection part, the rotating connection part is sleeved on the dial lever rotating shaft and can rotate relative to the dial lever rotating shaft.
8. The controller toggle key structure of claim 1, wherein, The trigger switch is a micro switch.
9. The controller toggle key structure of claim 1, wherein, The trigger switch is arranged on a PCB board, and the PCB board is fixed on the fixed part.
10. A controller device, characterized by The controller device has one or more controller switching button structures according to any one of claims 1 to 9.