Fixing device and electronic equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides a fixing device and electronic equipment, and the fixing device can comprise a bearing part, a first limiting part and a second limiting part, and the bearing part is provided with a bearing surface; the first limiting piece is arranged on the bearing surface, and the first limiting piece is provided with a first limiting part; the second limiting piece is arranged on the bearing surface and is opposite to the first limiting piece, so that an assembly space is formed between the first limiting piece and the second limiting piece, the assembly space is a thickness space which is parallel to the bearing surface, and the second limiting piece is provided with a second limiting part; and the first limiting part and the second limiting part can enable a target structural part to be assembled into the assembling space along an assembling path which does not meet the parallel condition with the bearing surface.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of fixing devices, and particularly relates to a fixing device and an electronic device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The device is provided with components, and the components are fixed relative to the device to prevent the components from shaking relative to the device during device shaking to avoid damage such as impact.

[0003] In the related art, an avoiding space is reserved for the assembly of components in the device to enable the components to be assembled from the avoiding space to the assembly space. However, the avoiding space and the assembly space are in the same thickness space, which leads to a large size of the device in the length or width direction corresponding to the assembly space. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The present disclosure provides a fixing device and an electronic device, and the technical solutions are as follows.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a fixing device, which can include: a bearing piece, a first limiting piece, and a second limiting piece, the bearing piece having a bearing surface; the first limiting piece is arranged on the bearing surface, and the first limiting piece is provided with a first limiting portion; the second limiting piece is arranged on the bearing surface and opposite to the first limiting piece to form an assembly space between the first limiting piece and the second limiting piece, the assembly space being a thickness space that satisfies a parallel condition with the bearing surface, and the second limiting piece is provided with a second limiting portion; the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion can enable a target structural piece to be assembled into the assembly space along an assembly path that does not satisfy the parallel condition with the bearing surface.

[0006] In some embodiments, the assembly path is inclined to the bearing surface and does not satisfy a vertical condition with the bearing surface; the target structural piece slides into the assembly space along the assembly path, and in the case that the target structural piece is located in the assembly space, the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion both provide a first limiting force, a second limiting force, and a third limiting force to the target structural piece, the first limiting force and the second limiting force are opposite in direction and both parallel to the bearing surface, and the third limiting force is perpendicular to the bearing surface and away from the bearing surface.

[0007] In some embodiments, the first limiting part extends along a first direction, and a dimension of the first limiting part along a second direction is smaller than a dimension of the target structural member along the second direction; the second limiting part extends along the first direction, and a dimension of the second limiting part along the second direction is smaller than the dimension of the target structural member along the second direction; wherein the first direction is a direction parallel to the assembly path, the second direction is a direction parallel to the bearing surface, and a starting point of the second direction corresponds to a starting point of the first direction, and an ending point of the second direction corresponds to an ending point of the first direction.

[0008] In some embodiments, the first limiting part is a first notch or a first protrusion extending along the first direction on a side of the first limiting member away from the bearing surface; and the second limiting part is a second notch or a second protrusion extending along the first direction on a side of the second limiting member away from the bearing surface.

[0009] In some embodiments, the fixing device can further include a clamping member and / or a third limiting member; the clamping member is arranged at one end of the assembly space along the second direction, and a clamping part of the clamping member is located on a side of the clamping member away from the assembly space, so as to clamp and limit one end of the target structural member of the assembly space along the second direction; and the third limiting member is detachably arranged at the other end of the assembly space along the second direction, so as to limit the other end of the target structural member of the assembly space along the second direction.

[0010] In a second aspect, the present disclosure provides an electronic device, which can include a bearing member, a first limiting member, a second limiting member, and a target structural member; the bearing member has a bearing surface; the first limiting member is arranged on the bearing surface, and the first limiting member is provided with a first limiting part; the second limiting member is arranged on the bearing surface opposite to the first limiting member, so as to form an assembly space between the first limiting member and the second limiting member, the assembly space is a thickness space parallel to the bearing surface, and the second limiting member is provided with a second limiting part; and the first limiting part and the second limiting part enable the target structural member to be assembled into the assembly space along an assembly path not parallel to the bearing surface.

[0011] In some embodiments, the assembly path is inclined to the bearing surface and does not satisfy a perpendicular condition with the bearing surface; the target structural member slides along the assembly path into the assembly space, and when the target structural member is located in the assembly space, the first limiting part and the second limiting part both provide the target structural member with a first limiting force, a second limiting force and a third limiting force, the first limiting force and the second limiting force are opposite in direction and both parallel to the bearing surface, and the third limiting force is perpendicular to the bearing surface and directed away from the bearing surface.

[0012] In some embodiments, the distribution direction of the first limiting part and the second limiting part corresponds to the length direction or the width direction of the electronic device; the distribution direction of the assembly space and the bearing member corresponds to the thickness direction of the electronic device.

[0013] In some embodiments, the first limiting part extends along a first direction, and its size along a second direction is smaller than the size of the target structural member along the second direction; the second limiting part extends along the first direction, and its size along the second direction is smaller than the size of the target structural member along the second direction; wherein the first direction is a direction that satisfies a parallel condition with the assembly path, the second direction is a direction that satisfies a parallel condition with the bearing surface, and the starting point of the second direction corresponds to the starting point of the first direction, and the ending point of the second direction corresponds to the ending point of the first direction.

[0014] In some embodiments, the first limiting part is a first notch or a first protrusion on the side of the first limiting member away from the bearing surface and extending along the first direction; the second limiting part is a second notch or a second protrusion on the side of the second limiting member away from the bearing surface and extending along the first direction.

[0015] In some embodiments, the first limiting part is a first notch recessed on the side of the first limiting member away from the bearing surface and along the first direction; the second limiting part is a second notch recessed on the side of the second limiting member away from the bearing surface and along the first direction; the target structural member is provided with a first sliding part and a second sliding part on two sides respectively, the first sliding part is arranged in the first notch and partially opposite to the surface of the first limiting member facing away from the assembly space, and the second sliding part is arranged in the second notch and partially opposite to the surface of the second limiting member facing away from the assembly space.

[0016] In some embodiments, the electronic device can further comprise a clamping member and a third limiting member. The clamping member is arranged at one end of the assembly space along the second direction, and a clamping portion of the clamping member is located on a side of the clamping member facing away from the assembly space, so as to clamp and limit one end of the target structural member of the assembly space along the second direction. The third limiting member is detachably arranged at the other end of the assembly space along the second direction, so as to limit the other end of the target structural member of the assembly space along the second direction. The third limiting member is a screw, which can pass through the target structural member and be screwed with the bearing member.

[0017] In some embodiments, the target structural member is any one of a battery, a circuit board, a memory card, and a heat dissipation member.

[0018] The above description is only a summary of the technical solutions of the present disclosure. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present disclosure, and to implement the content of the description, the following will describe the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present disclosure or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the fixing device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown in the figure;

[0021] Figure 2 The partial structural schematic diagram of the fixing device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown in the figure;

[0022] Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the target structural member provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown in the figure;

[0023] Figure 4 The structural schematic diagram of the fixing device (assembled with the target structural member) provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown in the figure;

[0024] Figure 5 The partial structural schematic diagram of the fixing device (assembled with the target structural member) provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown in the figure;

[0025] Figure 6 The partial structural schematic diagram of the fixing device (in the process of assembling the target structural member) provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown in the figure;

[0026] Figure 7A structural schematic view of a target structural member according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is provided.

[0027] Figure 8 A structural schematic view of a fixing device (assembled with a target structural member) according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is provided.

[0028] Figure 9 A partial structural schematic view of a fixing device (assembled with a target structural member) according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is provided.

[0029] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0030] 10, fixing device; 11, bearing member; 111, bearing surface; 12, first limiting member; 121, first limiting portion; 122, first stop portion; 13, second limiting member; 131, second limiting portion; 132, second stop portion; 14, assembly space; 15, target structural member; 151, first sliding portion; 152, second sliding portion; 153, hook; 154, connecting portion; 16, clamping member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described herein below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it is understood that the present disclosure can be embodied in various forms without being limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.

[0032] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "first", "second", and the like are used only to distinguish different objects, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number, specific order or primary and secondary relationship of the technical features indicated. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically limited. "Vertical" is not strictly vertical, but within the allowable range of error. "Parallel" is not strictly parallel, but within the allowable range of error. "Include" or "contain" and similar words mean that the elements before the word cover the elements listed after the word, and do not exclude the possibility of also covering other elements.

[0033] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearance of the phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment, nor is it necessarily independent or alternative embodiments to each other. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0034] The present disclosure provides these embodiments to make the present disclosure thorough and complete, and fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that: unless otherwise specified, the relative arrangement of components and steps, the composition of materials, numerical expressions and values set forth in these embodiments should be interpreted as merely exemplary, not as limiting.

[0035] It should be noted that, in the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is greater than or equal to two; The orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and the like is only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation to the present disclosure. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0036] It should also be noted that, in the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; It can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to the specific circumstances. When it is described that a specific device is located between a first device and a second device, there can be an intermediate device between the specific device and the first device or the second device, or there can be no intermediate device.

[0037] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present application should be understood as the usual meaning understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.

[0038] The device (such as an electronic device, a mechanical device, etc.) can be provided with components (such as electrical components, non-electrical components, etc.), and the components can be fixed relative to the device to prevent the components from shaking relative to the device during device shaking to avoid damage such as impact.

[0039] In the related art, an avoidance space (or avoidance channel) needs to be reserved for the assembly of components in the device, so that the components can be assembled from the avoidance space to the assembly space.

[0040] The inventor of the present application finds that the avoiding space and the assembling space are in the same thickness space, which results in a large size of the equipment in the length or width direction corresponding to the assembling space. For example, the avoiding space and the assembling space can be in the same horizontally extending thickness space, the length direction of the avoiding space can be a direction extending from right to left, and the assembling space can be located on the left side of the avoiding space and have a width direction extending from right to left, thereby resulting in a large size of the equipment in the length direction (the size in the direction extending from right to left) of the horizontally extending thickness space corresponding to the assembling space. For another example, the avoiding space and the assembling space can be in the same horizontally extending thickness space, the width direction of the avoiding space can be a direction extending from right to left, and the assembling space can be located on the left side of the avoiding space and have a width direction extending from right to left, thereby resulting in a large size of the equipment in the width direction (the size in the direction extending from right to left) of the horizontally extending thickness space corresponding to the assembling space.

[0041] In view of this, the present disclosure provides a fixing device, which can be provided with a carrier, a first limiting member and a second limiting member. The first limiting member and the second limiting member can be arranged on the carrying surface of the carrier, and an assembling space for assembling parts can be formed between the first limiting member and the second limiting member. The first limiting member and the second limiting member can be respectively provided with a first limiting portion and a second limiting portion, so that the parts (such as the target structural member in the following) can be assembled into the assembling space from the avoiding space relative to the assembling space along the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion. Here, the avoiding space and the assembling space are not in the same thickness space, so that the parts can be assembled into the assembling space from the avoiding space relative to the assembling space, and the avoiding space and the assembling space are not in the same thickness space, so that the size of the equipment corresponding to the fixing device in the length / width direction of the assembling space is small.

[0042] First aspect

[0043] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the fixing device 10 can include a carrier 11, a first limiting member 12 and a second limiting member 13. The carrier 11 can have a carrying surface 111. The first limiting member 12 can be arranged on the carrying surface 111 and can be provided with a first limiting portion 121. The second limiting member 13 can be arranged on the carrying surface 111 and can be opposite to the first limiting member 12, so that an assembling space 14 can be formed between the first limiting member 12 and the second limiting member 13. The assembling space 14 can be a thickness space satisfying the parallel condition with the carrying surface 111, and the second limiting member 13 can be provided with a second limiting portion 131. The first limiting portion 121 and the second limiting portion 131 can enable the target structural member 15 to be assembled into the assembling space 14 along an assembling path not satisfying the parallel condition with the carrying surface 111.

[0044] The fixing device 10 can be arranged in an electronic device, such as a notebook computer, which can have a target structure 15, such as a battery, a circuit board, a memory, etc. The battery can supply power to the notebook computer, the circuit board can provide circuit support for the notebook computer, and the memory can provide storage function for the notebook computer. The fixing device 10 can be arranged in the notebook computer to fix the position of the target structure 15 in the notebook computer, so that the relative position of the target structure 15 to the notebook computer can be fixed. The fixing of the position of the target structure 15 by the fixing device 10 can reduce the shaking of the target structure 15 relative to the device in which the target structure 15 is arranged, so that the damage of the target structure 15 due to the shaking and impact can be avoided. The fixing device 10 can also be arranged in a mechanical device, such as a lifting device, which can have a lifting platform on which the target structure 15, such as a medical device, can be arranged. The lifting platform can be lifted to change the height of the target structure 15. The fixing device 10 can be arranged on the lifting platform to fix the position of the target structure 15 on the lifting platform, so that the relative position of the target structure 15 to the lifting platform can be fixed.

[0045] The carrier 11 can have at least a carrier surface 111 to carry the target structure 15. The carrier surface 111 can be a plane, a surface with concave-convex structure, or other surface that can carry the target structure 15. The size of the carrier surface 111 can be consistent with the size of the target structure 15, so that the material of the carrier 11 can be reduced. For example, as shown in the drawings, the size of the carrier surface 111 can be close to the size of the target structure 15, so that the target structure 15 carried on the carrier surface 111 can cover most of the carrier surface 111 in the orthographic projection to the carrier surface 111, and thus the material of the carrier 11 can be reduced. Figure 9

[0046] ​The first limiting piece 12 can be arranged on the bearing surface 111 of the bearing piece 11 by means of adhesive bonding, screw locking, welding and the like. The second limiting piece 13 can be arranged on the bearing surface 111 of the bearing piece 11 by means of adhesive bonding, screw locking, welding and the like. The first limiting piece 12 and the second limiting piece 13 can be opposite to each other, so as to form an assembly space 14 between the first limiting piece 12 and the second limiting piece 13, so that the first limiting piece 12 and the second limiting piece 13 can limit the target structural piece 15 which is borne on the bearing surface 111 and located in the assembly space 14. The relative position of the first limiting piece 12 and the second limiting piece 13 can be that the partial first limiting piece 12 is opposite to the partial second limiting piece 13, or that the partial first limiting piece 12 is opposite to the whole second limiting piece 13, or that the whole first limiting piece 12 is opposite to the partial second limiting piece 13, or that the whole first limiting piece 12 is opposite to the whole second limiting piece 13. The assembly space 14 can satisfy the parallel condition with the bearing surface 111, which can be that a first plane corresponding to the bearing surface 111 of the assembly space 14 is parallel to a second plane where the bearing surface 111 is located, and a third plane of the assembly space 14 opposite to the bearing surface 111 is parallel to the second plane where the bearing surface 111 is located, or that the first plane is parallel to the second plane and the third plane intersects with the second plane at an infinite distance, or that the first plane intersects with the second plane at an infinite distance and the third plane is parallel to the second plane, or that the first plane intersects with the second plane at an infinite distance and the third plane intersects with the second plane at an infinite distance. The first limiting piece 12 can be provided with a first limiting part 121 and the second limiting piece 13 can be provided with a second limiting part 131, and the assembly path of the target structural piece 15 formed by the first limiting part 121 and the second limiting part 131 does not satisfy the parallel condition with the bearing surface 111, so as to enable the target structural piece 15 to be assembled into the assembly space 14 along the assembly path which is inclined relative to the assembly space 14. The distance between the first plane and the third plane can correspond to the thickness of the assembly space 14, or can correspond to the thickness of the target structural piece 15, and the distance between the first plane and the third plane can be equal to the thickness dimension of the target structural piece 15.

[0047] In an example, the notebook computer can include a system part and a display part, one end of the system part and one end of the display part can be rotatably connected, so that the display part can be folded on the system part, or the display part can have an included angle with the system part, and the state with the included angle can be a use state of the notebook computer. The system part can be provided with the fixing device 10, as shown in Figures 1 to 9As shown, the fixing device 10 can include a carrier 11, a first limiting member 12 and a second limiting member 13. The carrier 11 can have a carrier surface 111 extending in a horizontal plane. The first limiting member 12 can be arranged on the carrier surface 111 and can be provided with a first limiting portion 121. The second limiting member 13 can be arranged on the carrier surface 111 and can be opposite to the first limiting member 12 to form an assembly space 14 between the first limiting member 12 and the second limiting member 13. The assembly space 14 can be a thickness space that satisfies a parallel condition with the carrier surface 111, and the second limiting member 13 can be provided with a second limiting portion 131. The first limiting portion 121 and the second limiting portion 131 can enable the target structural member 15 to be assembled into the assembly space 14 along a path that does not satisfy the parallel condition with the carrier surface 111. The target structural member 15 can be a battery for powering a notebook computer.

[0048] In the embodiment, the fixing device 10 can be provided with the carrier 11, the first limiting member 12 and the second limiting member 13. The first limiting member 12 and the second limiting member 13 can be arranged on the carrier surface 111 of the carrier 11, and the assembly space 14 for assembling the target structural member 15 can be formed between the first limiting member 12 and the second limiting member 13. The first limiting member 12 and the second limiting member 13 can be respectively provided with the first limiting portion 121 and the second limiting portion 131. During the assembly of the target structural member 15 into the assembly space 14, the target structural member 15 can be assembled into the assembly space 14 from the avoidance space along the first limiting portion 121 and the second limiting portion 131 that are inclined relative to the assembly space 14. Since the avoidance space and the assembly space 14 are not in the same thickness space, the target structural member 15 can be assembled into the assembly space 14 from the avoidance space along the first limiting portion 121 and the second limiting portion 131 that are inclined relative to the assembly space 14. The avoidance space and the assembly space 14 are not in the same thickness space, so that the size of the corresponding equipment (such as electronic equipment such as notebook computers, mobile phones, wearable devices, etc.) of the fixing device 10 in the length / width direction of the assembly space 14 is small.

[0049] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the assembly path can be inclined to the carrier surface 111 and can not satisfy a vertical condition with the carrier surface 111. The target structural member 15 can be slid into the assembly space 14 along the assembly path. When the target structural member 15 is located in the assembly space 14, the first limiting portion 121 and the second limiting portion 131 can provide the target structural member 15 with a first limiting force, a second limiting force and a third limiting force. The first limiting force and the second limiting force can be opposite and parallel to the carrier surface 111. The third limiting force can be perpendicular to the carrier surface 111 and away from the carrier surface 111.

[0050] That is, the assembly path of the target structural member 15 defined by the first limiting portion 121 and the second limiting portion 131 (as shown by the dashed arrow in Figure 1 and Figure 2 ) can form an acute angle with the bearing surface 111, so that the target structural member 15 can slide into the assembly space 14 along the assembly path while being inclined relative to the assembly space 14, and when the target structural member 15 is located in the assembly space 14, the target structural member 15 can be simultaneously subjected to the double first limiting force (as shown by the direction corresponding to F1 in Figure 1 ), the second limiting force (as shown by the direction corresponding to F2 in Figure 1 ), and the third limiting force (as shown by the direction corresponding to F3 in Figure 1 ) provided by the first limiting portion 121 and the second limiting portion 131, the first limiting force and the second limiting force being opposite and parallel to the bearing surface 111, so that the target structural member 15 can be subjected to the opposite first limiting force and second limiting force in a direction parallel to the bearing surface 111, thereby reducing the probability of displacement of the target structural member 15 in the direction parallel to the bearing surface 111, the third limiting force being perpendicular to the bearing surface 111 and away from the bearing surface 111, so that the target structural member 15 can be subjected to the opposite third limiting force and fourth limiting force corresponding to the gravity of the target structural member 15 in a direction perpendicular to the bearing surface 111, thereby reducing the probability of displacement of the target structural member 15 in the direction perpendicular to the bearing surface 111, in this way, the target structural member 15 located in the assembly space 14 can be subjected to the double first limiting force, the second limiting force, the third limiting force, and the fourth limiting force, which are four degrees of freedom, so as to reduce the probability of displacement of the target structural member 15 located in the assembly space 14 relative to the fixing device 10, and when the target structural member 15 abuts against the first limiting member 12 and the second limiting member 13, respectively, the target structural member 15 can be further subjected to six degrees of freedom, so as to further reduce the probability of displacement of the target structural member 15 located in the assembly space 14 relative to the fixing device 10.

[0051] Here, referring to Figure 1 , the tail ends of the first limiting member 12 and the second limiting member 13 corresponding to the sliding direction can be bent towards the assembly space 14 to have a first stop portion 122 and a second stop portion 132, respectively, so that the target structural member 15 can be further limited by the first stop portion 122 and the second stop portion 132 after being assembled into the assembly space 14, so as to be unable to further slide relative to the bearing surface 111, thereby achieving further limiting of the target structural member 15.

[0052] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1 to 6As shown, the first limiting portion 121 can extend along the first direction, and the dimension of the first limiting portion 121 along the second direction can be less than the dimension of the target structure 15 along the second direction; the second limiting portion 131 can extend along the first direction, and the dimension of the second limiting portion 131 along the second direction can be less than the dimension of the target structure 15 along the second direction; wherein the first direction can be a direction parallel to the assembly path, the second direction can be a direction parallel to the bearing surface 111, and the starting point of the second direction can correspond to the starting point of the first direction, and the ending point of the second direction can correspond to the ending point of the first direction.

[0053] In other words, the target structure 15 can slide along the first direction to the assembly space 14 relative to the first limiting portion 121 and the second limiting portion 131, and the dimension of the first limiting portion 121 along the direction parallel to the bearing surface 111 and the dimension of the second limiting portion 131 along the direction parallel to the bearing surface 111 are both less than the dimension of the target structure 15 along the direction parallel to the bearing surface 111.

[0054] In an example, referring to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the bearing surface 111 can be in a horizontal plane, the first direction can be a direction extending from the upper left to the lower right to the bearing surface 111 to form an acute angle with the bearing surface 111, and the second direction can be a horizontal direction from left to right, so that the target structure 15 can slide along the assembly trajectory from the upper left to the lower right into the assembly space 14, and because the dimension of the first limiting portion 121 along the direction parallel to the bearing surface 111 and the dimension of the second limiting portion 131 along the direction parallel to the bearing surface 111 are both less than the dimension of the target structure 15 along the direction parallel to the bearing surface 111, the normal projection of the avoidance space located at the upper left of the assembly space 14 to the assembly space 14 and the misalignment dimension of the assembly space 14 can be small, so as to reduce the length dimension of the equipment where the fixing device 10 is located corresponding to the avoidance space and the assembly space 14 as a whole (e.g., the equipment where the fixing device 10 is located in the left-right direction).

[0055] In the embodiment, the length dimension / width dimension of the equipment where the fixing device 10 is located corresponding to the avoidance space and the assembly space 14 as a whole can also be reduced by the extending direction of the first limiting portion 121 and the dimension of the first limiting portion 121 along the second direction, and the extending direction of the second limiting portion 131 and the dimension of the second limiting portion 131 along the second direction.

[0056] In some embodiments, the first limiting portion 121 can be a first notch or a first protrusion extending along the first direction from the side of the first limiting member 12 away from the bearing surface 111; and the second limiting portion 131 can be a second notch or a second protrusion extending along the first direction from the side of the second limiting member 13 away from the bearing surface 111.

[0057] That is, the first limiting portion 121 can be Figure 1The first limiting part 121 can be a first notch of the first limiting member 12 recessed in the first direction away from the bearing surface 111, and the second limiting part 131 can also be a second notch of the second limiting member 13 recessed in the first direction away from the bearing surface 111. Figure 1 The second limiting part 131 can be a second notch of the second limiting member 13 recessed in the first direction away from the bearing surface 111, and the first limiting part 121 can also be a first notch of the first limiting member 12 recessed in the first direction away from the bearing surface 111. Figure 1 The first limiting part 121 can be a first notch of the first limiting member 12 recessed in the first direction away from the bearing surface 111, and the second limiting part 131 can also be a second notch of the second limiting member 13 recessed in the first direction away from the bearing surface 111.

[0058] In an example, referring to Figures 1 to 3 The first limiting part 121 can be a first notch of the first limiting member 12 recessed in the first direction away from the bearing surface 111, and the second limiting part 131 can also be a second notch of the second limiting member 13 recessed in the first direction away from the bearing surface 111.

[0059] In the embodiment, the first limiting part 121 and the second limiting part 131 can be in the form of notches or protrusions, which not only make the first limiting part 121 and the second limiting part 131 simple in structure and convenient to manufacture, but also make the sliding process of the target structural member 15 along the notches or protrusions more stable.

[0060] In order to further enable the target structural member 15 to quickly align and enter the notch, the entrance of the notch can be provided with a chamfered surface.

[0061] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1 to 6 and Figure 8As shown, the fixing device 10 can further comprise a clamping piece 16 and / or a third limiting piece (not shown in the figure). The clamping piece 16 can be arranged at one end of the assembly space 14 along the second direction, and a clamping portion of the clamping piece 16 can be located at a side of the clamping piece 16 facing away from the assembly space 14, so as to clamp and limit one end of the target structural piece 15 in the assembly space 14 along the second direction. The third limiting piece can be detachably arranged at the other end of the assembly space 14 along the second direction, so as to limit the other end of the target structural piece 15 in the assembly space 14 along the second direction.

[0062] The clamping piece 16 can be arranged at one end of the assembly space 14 along the second direction, and a clamping portion of the clamping piece 16 can be located at a side of the clamping piece 16 facing away from the assembly space 14. After the target structural piece 15 is arranged in the assembly space 14, the target structural piece 15 can be hooked to the clamping portion located at the side of the clamping piece 16 facing away from the assembly space 14, so as to clamp and limit one end of the target structural piece 15 in the assembly space 14 along the second direction. Here, the clamping portion can be a clamping surface of the clamping piece 16 facing away from the assembly space 14, and the clamping surface can be parallel to the first direction, so that during the assembly of the target structural piece 15 into the assembly space 14 along the first direction, the target structural piece 15 can not only slide along the first limiting portion 121 and the second limiting portion 131, but also slide along the clamping surface, thereby making the assembly process of the target structural piece 15 more stable, and at the same time, when the target structural piece 15 slides into the assembly space 14 relative to the first limiting portion 121 and the second limiting portion 131, the target structural piece 15 can be simultaneously clamped to the clamping piece 16, so as to improve the clamping efficiency of the target structural piece 15.

[0063] The third limiting piece can be detachably arranged at the other end of the assembly space 14 along the second direction, so as to limit the other end of the target structural piece 15 in the assembly space 14 along the second direction. In other words, the clamping piece 16 and the third limiting piece can respectively limit both ends of the target structural piece 15 in the assembly space 14 along the second direction, so that the target structural piece 15 in the assembly space 14 can be further limited in the direction parallel to the bearing surface 111 on the basis of the limiting force provided by the first limiting force and the second limiting force, so as to further reduce the probability of displacement of the target structural piece 15 in the direction parallel to the bearing surface 111. The third limiting piece can be a screw, which can pass through the target structural piece 15 and be screwed with the bearing piece 11, and can be detachable by reverse rotation. The third limiting piece can also be a pin, which can pass through the target structural piece 15 and be detachably inserted into the bearing piece 11. The third limiting piece can also be other structures, which are not limited here.

[0064] The term "and / or", used herein merely describes the associated relationship of associated objects, and indicates that three relationships can exist, for example, A and / or B, which can be understood as: A and B can exist at the same time, A can exist alone, B can exist alone, and any one of the above three cases can exist.

[0065] In this embodiment, the fixing device 10 can be provided with at least one of the clamping piece 16 and the third limiting piece, so that the limiting force parallel to the bearing surface 111 direction can be provided to the target structure 15 under the first limiting force and the second limiting force, and the limiting force parallel to the bearing surface 111 direction can be provided to the target structure 15, so that the probability of displacement of the target structure 15 in the direction parallel to the bearing surface 111 in the assembly space 14 can be further reduced.

[0066] In an example, referring to Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the fixing device 10 can include:

[0067] The carrier 11 can have a bearing surface 111, which can be the upper surface of the carrier 11 and in a horizontal plane;

[0068] The first limiting piece 12 and the second limiting piece 13 can be arranged on the bearing surface 111 and opposite to each other to form an assembly space 14 between the first limiting piece 12 and the second limiting piece 13, which can be a thickness space parallel to the bearing surface 111; The first limiting piece 12 can be provided with a first limiting portion 121, which can be a first notch recessed in the first direction on the side of the first limiting piece 12 away from the bearing surface 111; The second limiting piece 13 can be provided with a second limiting portion 131, which can be a second notch recessed in the first direction on the side of the second limiting piece 13 away from the bearing surface 111; The extension direction of the first notch and the extension direction of the second notch are both acute angles with the bearing surface 111, and the first notch and the second notch are symmetrical about the assembly space 14.

[0069] The clamping piece 16 and the third limiting piece, the clamping piece 16 can be arranged at one end of the assembly space 14 in the second direction, and the clamping portion of the clamping piece 16 can be located on the side of the clamping piece 16 away from the assembly space 14 and parallel to the extension direction of the first notch, so that the target structure 15 in the assembly space 14 can be clamped and limited in the second direction; The third limiting piece is a screw, which can be screwed to the other end of the assembly space 14 in the second direction by rotating, and can be separated from the carrier 11 to separate the target structure 15 from the carrier 11, so that the target structure 15 in the assembly space 14 can be limited in the other end in the second direction by the third limiting piece.

[0070] The fixing device 10 can be arranged in an electronic device (such as a notebook computer, etc.), and the target structure 15 can be a battery for powering the electronic device.

[0071] The second aspect

[0072] The present disclosure provides an electronic device, as shown in Figures 1 to 9 The electronic device can include a carrier 11, a first limiting member 12, a second limiting member 13, and a target structure 15. The carrier 11 can have a carrier surface 111. The first limiting member 12 can be arranged on the carrier surface 111 and can be provided with a first limiting portion 121. The second limiting member 13 can be arranged on the carrier surface 111 and can be opposite to the first limiting member 12 to form an assembly space 14 between the first limiting member 12 and the second limiting member 13. The assembly space 14 can be a thickness space that satisfies the parallel condition with the carrier surface 111, and the second limiting member 13 can be provided with a second limiting portion 131. The first limiting portion 121 and the second limiting portion 131 can enable the target structure 15 to be assembled into the assembly space 14 along an assembly path that does not satisfy the parallel condition with the carrier surface 111.

[0073] The electronic device can be a notebook computer, a tablet computer, an all-in-one computer, a display, a mobile phone, or the like. The carrier 11 can be a shell of the electronic device, a support structure inside the electronic device, or the like. When the carrier 11 is another structure inside the electronic device, the carrier 11 can be fixedly arranged on the other structure to enable the target structure 15 to be fixedly arranged in the electronic device by the fixing device 10. The target structure 15 can be a battery, a circuit board, a memory, or the like inside the electronic device.

[0074] In the embodiment, the fixing device 10 can be provided in the electronic device, and the fixing device 10 can be provided with the bearing member 11, the first limiting member 12 and the second limiting member 13. The first limiting member 12 and the second limiting member 13 can be arranged on the bearing surface 111 of the bearing member 11, and the assembly space 14 for assembling the target structure 15 can be formed between the first limiting member 12 and the second limiting member 13. The first limiting member 12 and the second limiting member 13 can be respectively provided with the first limiting portion 121 and the second limiting portion 131. During the assembly of the target structure 15, such as a battery for supplying power to the electronic device or a processing component for providing processing function to the electronic device, into the assembly space 14, the target structure 15 can be assembled into the assembly space 14 from the avoiding space in the electronic device along the first limiting portion 121 and the second limiting portion 131. Here, since the avoiding space and the assembly space 14 are not in the same thickness space, the target structure 15 can be assembled into the assembly space 14 from the avoiding space relative to the assembly space 14, and the avoiding space and the assembly space 14 are not in the same thickness space, so that the size of the electronic device in the length / width direction of the assembly space 14 can be small.

[0075] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the assembly path can be inclined to the bearing surface 111, and can not satisfy the vertical condition with the bearing surface 111. The target structure 15 can slide into the assembly space 14 along the assembly path, and the first limiting portion 121 and the second limiting portion 131 can provide the target structure 15 with the first limiting force, the second limiting force and the third limiting force when the target structure 15 is located in the assembly space 14. The first limiting force and the second limiting force can be opposite and parallel to the bearing surface 111, and the third limiting force can be perpendicular to the bearing surface 111 and away from the bearing surface 111. In this way, the target structure 15 located in the assembly space 14 can be limited in four degrees of freedom by the double first limiting force, the second limiting force, the third limiting force, the bearing surface 111, the first limiting member 12 and the fourth limiting force, so as to reduce the probability of displacement of the target structure 15 located in the assembly space 14 relative to the electronic device. When the target structure 15 abuts against the first limiting member 12 and the second limiting member 13, the target structure 15 can be further limited in six degrees of freedom, so as to further reduce the probability of displacement of the target structure 15 located in the assembly space 14 relative to the electronic device.

[0076] In some embodiments, the distribution direction of the first limiting portion 121 and the second limiting portion 131 can correspond to the length direction or width direction of the electronic device; the distribution direction of the assembly space 14 and the carrier 11 can correspond to the thickness direction of the electronic device. For example, the first limiting portion 121 and the second limiting portion 131 can be distributed along the length direction (or width direction) of the electronic device, while the assembly space 14 and the carrier 11 can be distributed along the thickness direction (such as the vertical direction) of the electronic device. In this way, the assembly path limited by the first limiting portion 121 and the second limiting portion 131 can make the length direction (such as the width direction) of the electronic device small.

[0077] Here, when the distribution direction of the first limiting part 121 and the second limiting part 131 corresponds to the length direction of the electronic device, the directions of the first limiting force and the second limiting force can both be perpendicular to the length direction of the electronic device, while the third limiting force corresponds to the thickness direction of the electronic device; when the distribution direction of the first limiting part 121 and the second limiting part 131 corresponds to the width direction of the electronic device, the directions of the first limiting force and the second limiting force can be perpendicular to the width direction of the electronic device, while the third limiting force corresponds to the thickness direction of the electronic device.

[0078] In this embodiment, the dimensions of the electronic device in both the length and width directions can be larger than the dimensions in the thickness direction. However, the larger the dimensions, the weaker the structural strength. This makes the electronic device more prone to vibration in the length and width directions compared to the thickness direction during vibration. When the distribution directions of the first limiting part 121 and the second limiting part 131 correspond to the length or width direction of the electronic device, the strength of the electronic device in the length or width direction can be increased by the first limiting part 121, the second limiting part 131, and the target structural member 15, thereby reducing the probability of vibration in the length or width direction of the electronic device.

[0079] In some embodiments, see Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the first limiting part 121 can extend along the first direction, and its dimension along the second direction can be smaller than the dimension of the target structural member 15 along the second direction; the second limiting part 131 can extend along the first direction, and its dimension along the second direction can be smaller than the dimension of the target structural member 15 along the second direction; wherein, the first direction can be a direction that satisfies the parallel condition with the assembly path, the second direction can be a direction that satisfies the parallel condition with the bearing surface 111, and the starting point of the second direction can correspond to the starting point of the first direction, and the ending point of the second direction can correspond to the ending point of the first direction. In this way, the overall length or width of the clearance space for the electronic device and the assembly space 14 can be reduced.

[0080] In some embodiments, the first limiting part 121 can be a first notch or a first protrusion extending in the first direction from the side of the first limiting piece 12 away from the bearing surface 111; and the second limiting part 131 can be a second notch or a second protrusion extending in the first direction from the side of the second limiting piece 13 away from the bearing surface 111. Here, the first limiting part 121 and the second limiting part 131 can be in the form of notches or protrusions, which not only make the first limiting part 121 and the second limiting part 131 simple in structure and convenient to manufacture, but also make the sliding process of the target structural piece 15 along the notches or protrusions more stable.

[0081] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1 to 6 , the first limiting part 121 can be a first notch recessed in the first direction from the side of the first limiting piece 12 away from the bearing surface 111; the second limiting part 131 can be a second notch recessed in the first direction from the side of the second limiting piece 13 away from the bearing surface 111; and the target structural piece 15 can be provided with a first sliding part 151 and a second sliding part 152 on two sides thereof, respectively. The first sliding part 151 can be arranged in the first notch and partially opposite to the surface of the first limiting piece 12 away from the assembly space 14; and the second sliding part 152 can be arranged in the second notch and partially opposite to the surface of the second limiting piece 13 away from the assembly space 14.

[0082] The first sliding part 151 can be in the form of a circular plate as shown in Figures 7 to 9 , or in the form of a square plate, or in the form of a plate structure of other shapes; and the second sliding part 152 can be in the form of a circular plate as shown in Figures 7 to 9 , or in the form of a square plate, or in the form of a plate structure of other shapes. The first sliding part 151 can abut against the surface of the first limiting piece 12 away from the assembly space 14, and the second sliding part 152 can abut against the surface of the second limiting piece 13 away from the assembly space 14, so that the target structural piece 15 can be more stably slid along the first limiting part 121 and the second limiting part 131 during the sliding process of the target structural piece 15 to the assembly space 14, and be limited by the two surfaces of the first limiting piece 12 and the second limiting piece 13 away from each other.

[0083] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1 to 6 and Figure 8As shown, the electronic device can further include a clamping member 16 and a third limiting member. The clamping member 16 can be arranged at one end of the assembly space 14 along the second direction, and a clamping portion of the clamping member 16 can be located at a side of the clamping member 16 away from the assembly space 14, so as to clamp and limit one end of the target structural member 15 in the assembly space 14 along the second direction. The third limiting member can be detachably arranged at the other end of the assembly space 14 along the second direction, so as to limit the other end of the target structural member 15 in the assembly space 14 along the second direction. The third limiting member can be a screw, which can pass through the target structural member 15 and be screwed with the bearing member 11.

[0084] That is, the fixing device 10 can be provided with the clamping member 16 and the third limiting member, so as to superimpose the limiting force provided to the target structural member 15 along the direction parallel to the bearing surface 111 under the first limiting force and the second limiting force, thereby reducing the probability of displacement of the target structural member 15 in the assembly space 14 along the direction parallel to the bearing surface 111.

[0085] The target structural member 15 can be provided with a clamping structure corresponding to the clamping member 16, such as Figures 3 to 6 As shown, one end of the target structural member 15 along the second direction is provided with a hook 153 adapted to the clamping member 16. The other end of the target structural member 15 along the second direction can be provided with a protruding connecting portion 154, which can be provided with a screw hole for screwing a screw. The thickness of the protruding connecting portion 154 can be smaller than that of other parts of the target structural member 15, so as to reduce the material usage of the target structural member 15.

[0086] In some embodiments, the target structural member 15 can be any one of a battery, a circuit board, a memory card, and a heat dissipation member. For example, the electronic device can be a notebook computer, in which a plurality of fixing devices 10 can be used to correspondingly fix the target structural members 15 such as the battery, the circuit board, the memory card, and the heat dissipation member. The fixed battery, circuit board, memory card, and heat dissipation member can be fixed relative to the electronic device, so as to reduce the probability of collision and damage of the battery, the circuit board, the memory card, and the heat dissipation member relative to the electronic device during the shaking of the electronic device.

[0087] It should be noted that the fixing device in the electronic device provided by the present disclosure is similar to the description of the fixing device embodiments described above, and has similar beneficial effects as the fixing device embodiments described above. For technical details not disclosed in the electronic device embodiments of the present disclosure, please refer to the description of the fixing device embodiments in the present disclosure for understanding, which will not be described here.

[0088] So far, the embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail. In order to avoid obscuring the concept of the present disclosure, some details known in the art are not described. Those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solutions disclosed herein according to the above description.

[0089] Although some specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail through examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are only for illustration, not for limiting the scope of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments can be modified or some technical features can be replaced equivalently without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way.

Claims

1. A fixture, characterized in that The fixing device comprises: a bearing member having a bearing surface; a first limiting member arranged on the bearing surface, the first limiting member being provided with a first limiting portion; a second limiting member arranged on the bearing surface and opposite to the first limiting member to form an assembly space between the first limiting member and the second limiting member, the assembly space being a thickness space meeting a parallel condition with the bearing surface, and the second limiting member being provided with a second limiting portion; the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion can enable a target structural member to be assembled into the assembly space along an assembly path not meeting the parallel condition with the bearing surface.

2. The fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the assembly path is inclined to the bearing surface and does not meet a vertical condition with the bearing surface; the target structural member slides into the assembly space along the assembly path, and when the target structural member is located in the assembly space, the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion both provide the target structural member with a first limiting force, a second limiting force and a third limiting force, the first limiting force and the second limiting force are opposite in direction and both parallel to the bearing surface, and the third limiting force is perpendicular to the bearing surface and away from the bearing surface.

3. The fixing device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first limiting portion extends in a first direction, and a dimension of the first limiting portion in a second direction is smaller than a dimension of the target structural member in the second direction; the second limiting portion extends in the first direction, and a dimension of the second limiting portion in the second direction is smaller than the dimension of the target structural member in the second direction; wherein the first direction is a direction meeting a parallel condition with the assembly path, the second direction is a direction meeting a parallel condition with the bearing surface, and a starting point of the second direction corresponds to a starting point of the first direction, and an ending point of the second direction corresponds to an ending point of the first direction.

4. The fixture of claim 3, wherein Further comprising: a clamping member arranged at one end of the assembly space in the second direction, and a clamping portion of the clamping member is located on a side of the clamping member facing away from the assembly space to clamp and limit the target structural member at one end of the assembly space in the second direction; and / or a third limiting member detachably arranged at the other end of the assembly space in the second direction to limit the target structural member at the other end of the assembly space in the second direction.

5. An electronic device, comprising: The fixing device comprises: a bearing member having a bearing surface; a first limiting member arranged on the bearing surface, the first limiting member being provided with a first limiting portion; a second limiting member arranged on the bearing surface and opposite to the first limiting member to form an assembly space between the first limiting member and the second limiting member, the assembly space being a thickness space meeting a parallel condition with the bearing surface, and the second limiting member being provided with a second limiting portion; a target structural member, the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion can enable the target structural member to be assembled into the assembly space along an assembly path not meeting the parallel condition with the bearing surface.

6. The electronic device according to claim 5, wherein The assembly path is inclined to the bearing surface and does not satisfy the perpendicular condition with the bearing surface; The target structural member slides along the assembly path into the assembly space, and when the target structural member is located in the assembly space, the first limiting part and the second limiting part provide the target structural member with first limiting force, second limiting force and third limiting force, the first limiting force and the second limiting force are opposite and parallel to the bearing surface, and the third limiting force is perpendicular to the bearing surface and away from the bearing surface.

7. The electronic device of claim 5, wherein The distribution direction of the first limiting part and the second limiting part corresponds to the length direction or the width direction of the electronic device; The distribution direction of the assembly space and the bearing part corresponds to the thickness direction of the electronic device.

8. The electronic device of any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein The first limiting part extends in a first direction, and the size of the first limiting part in a second direction is smaller than the size of the target structural member in the second direction; The second limiting part extends in the first direction, and the size of the second limiting part in the second direction is smaller than the size of the target structural member in the second direction; The first direction is parallel to the assembly path, and the second direction is parallel to the bearing surface, and the starting point of the second direction corresponds to the starting point of the first direction, and the ending point of the second direction corresponds to the ending point of the first direction.

9. The electronic device of claim 8, wherein The first limiting part is a first notch recessed in the first direction on the side of the first limiting part away from the bearing surface; The second limiting part is a second notch recessed in the first direction on the side of the second limiting part away from the bearing surface; The target structural member is provided with a first sliding part and a second sliding part on both sides, respectively, the first sliding part is arranged in the first notch and partially opposite to the surface of the first limiting part away from the assembly space, and the second sliding part is arranged in the second notch and partially opposite to the surface of the second limiting part away from the assembly space.

10. The electronic device of claim 8, wherein, Further comprising: A clamping part provided at one end of the assembly space in the second direction, and the clamping part is located on the side of the clamping part away from the assembly space to clamp and limit the one end of the target structural member in the assembly space in the second direction; A third limiting part detachably provided at the other end of the assembly space in the second direction to limit the other end of the target structural member in the assembly space in the second direction; the third limiting part is a screw capable of penetrating the target structural member and screwing with the bearing part.

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