Turf laying and compacting equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses turf laying and compacting equipment which comprises a pressing plate, an eccentric mechanism is arranged on the pressing plate, a two-way motor is installed on the pressing plate, the number of connecting rods is two, and the eccentric mechanism achieves controllable eccentric movement through the ingenious design of the two-way motor and the connecting rods. The cooperation of the intermediate shaft and the eccentric sleeve ensures the stable operation of the eccentric block, the synchronization of the eccentric sleeve and the connecting rod is realized through the arrangement of the synchronous rod and the synchronous hole, the flexibility of the whole mechanism is improved through the sliding connection design of the intermediate sleeve, and meanwhile, a stable installation foundation is provided for the clamping mechanism; by means of the design of the whole mechanism, the powerful impact compaction effect is achieved, the compaction requirements of different turf types and topographic conditions are met through the adjustable eccentricity, the compaction efficiency and quality are greatly improved, and by means of the innovative design combining gravity compaction and impact compaction, the compaction effect is greatly improved. And the limitation that traditional equipment only relies on gravity for flattening is effectively solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to turf laying compaction technical field more specifically, it relates to a turf laying compaction equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] In modern landscaping and sports ground construction, turf laying is a crucial link, however, the turf laying compaction equipment on the market currently has obvious limitations, most of the existing equipment mainly relies on its own gravity to realize the turf flattening effect, this single compaction method can achieve basic laying requirements in some cases, but often cannot meet the needs of various complex terrains and different turf types, especially in some special geological conditions, such as loose soil structure or uneven ground, only relying on gravity flattening often fails to achieve the ideal compaction effect, which not only affects the growth of turf, but also may lead to uneven settlement, local depression and other problems in the later period, thereby affecting the overall landscape effect and use function.

[0003] More importantly, in some cases, the effective compaction of turf requires more powerful and precise impact, for example, in the construction of sports ground, in order to ensure the flatness and use safety of the ground, more thorough compaction treatment of turf is often required, only relying on gravity flattening cannot provide enough pressure, and it is difficult to meet the requirements of professional standards, in addition, when turf is laid on some hard soil or ground with a certain degree of compaction, the traditional gravity flattening method is even less effective, lacking effective impact compaction mechanism, not only prolongs the construction time and increases the labor cost, but also may lead to poor combination between turf and soil, affecting the survival rate of turf and later maintenance. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] (I) Technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a turf laying compaction equipment to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background.

[0006] (II) Technical scheme

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A turf laying and compacting equipment, including a pressing plate, the pressing plate is provided with an eccentric mechanism, the eccentric mechanism includes a bidirectional motor, a connecting rod, an eccentric sleeve, an eccentric block, an intermediate shaft, an intermediate sleeve, a clamping mechanism and a pushing mechanism, the bidirectional motor is installed on the pressing plate, the connecting rod is provided with two, and two connecting rods are installed at the both ends of the bidirectional motor respectively, the intermediate shaft is coaxially installed on the connecting rod, the eccentric sleeve is slidably connected on the intermediate shaft, a plurality of synchronous rods are installed on the side wall of the eccentric sleeve, a plurality of synchronous holes are formed in the connecting rod, the synchronous rods are inserted into the synchronous holes, the intermediate sleeve is slidably connected on the intermediate shaft, and the intermediate sleeve abuts on the eccentric sleeve, the clamping mechanism is installed on the intermediate sleeve, and the pushing mechanism is installed on the pressing plate.

[0008] The utility model further sets up, the clamping mechanism includes telescopic link, the side wall of intermediate sleeve is equidistant and is provided with a plurality of expansion holes, each expansion hole is slidably connected in telescopic link, the eccentric sleeve is provided with annular groove, a plurality of telescopic links are inserted into the annular groove, and the design of clamping mechanism guarantees the continuity of clamping.

[0009] The utility model further sets up, each telescopic link is equipped with return spring respectively, and the other end of return spring is connected in expansion hole, and the design of return spring guarantees that telescopic link protrudes.

[0010] The utility model further sets up, the side wall of intermediate sleeve is equidistant and is provided with a plurality of lateral grooves, and the side wall of each telescopic link is equipped with horizontal rod respectively, and horizontal rod is slidably connected in lateral groove, and the design of horizontal rod guarantees the adjustment of telescopic link.

[0011] The utility model further sets up, and coaxial is equipped with pull sleeve on the intermediate sleeve, and pull sleeve is screwed on the intermediate shaft, and the design of pull sleeve guarantees the location of intermediate sleeve.

[0012] The utility model further sets up, and the pushing mechanism includes handle, pivot and counterweight, and the both ends of handle are rotatably connected pivot, and two pivots are fixedly installed on the both sides of counterweight, and the design of pushing mechanism guarantees the continuity of pushing.

[0013] The utility model further sets up, and the counterweight is attached on the pressing plate, and fixed bolt is screwed on the counterweight, and fixed bolt is connected on the pressing plate.

[0014] The utility model further sets up, and arc plate is equipped on the pressing plate.

[0015] (Three) beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a turf laying and compacting equipment, has the following

[0017] Advantages:

[0018] 1、The eccentric mechanism realizes controllable eccentric motion through the ingenious design of the bidirectional motor and the connecting rod, the cooperation of the intermediate shaft and the eccentric sleeve ensures the stable operation of the eccentric block, the synchronous rod and the synchronous hole are arranged to realize the synchronization of the eccentric sleeve and the connecting rod, the sliding connection design of the intermediate sleeve increases the flexibility of the whole mechanism, and provides a stable installation foundation for the clamping mechanism. The design of the whole mechanism not only realizes the strong impact compaction effect, but also meets the compaction needs of different turf types and terrain conditions through the adjustable eccentricity, greatly improving the efficiency and quality of compaction. This innovative design combining gravity flattening and impact compaction effectively solves the limitations of traditional equipment relying solely on gravity flattening.

[0019] 2、The clamping mechanism realizes reliable connection of the eccentric sleeve and the intermediate sleeve through the ingenious cooperation of the telescopic rod and the expansion hole, the design of the annular groove provides a stable clamping position for the telescopic rod, and the application of the return spring ensures the automatic reset of the telescopic rod, thereby enhancing the reliability and durability of the clamping. The design of the lateral slot and the transverse rod further enhances the stability of the clamping, preventing accidental disconnection during high-speed operation. The threaded connection design of the pull sleeve allows fine adjustment of the clamping strength to adapt to different working conditions. The design of the whole mechanism not only realizes firm connection of the eccentric sleeve and the intermediate sleeve, but also enhances the stability during high-speed operation through the action of centrifugal force. This multiple protection clamping design greatly improves the safety and durability of the equipment, ensuring reliability under long-term high-intensity work, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of turf compaction.

[0020] 3、The pushing mechanism realizes precise control of the device by the operator through the flexible design of the handle and the shaft, and the application of the counterweight increases the gravity effect during compaction. The fixed bolt allows the operator to adjust the weight of the counterweight as needed, thereby adapting to the compaction needs of different turf types and terrain conditions. The design of the arc-shaped plate increases the uniformity of the contact area between the pressing plate and the turf, improving the compaction effect. The design of the whole mechanism not only facilitates the use of the operator, but also improves the adaptability of the equipment through the adjustable counterweight system. This design combining manual pushing and adjustable gravity effectively solves the problem of insufficient or excessive compaction force of traditional equipment, providing a more flexible and precise compaction solution for turf laying in different scenarios, greatly improving the quality and efficiency of turf laying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of a turf laying and compaction equipment in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of a clamping mechanism in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 The exploded sectional structure schematic view of the utility model is shown in the figure. Figure 2 The exploded sectional structure schematic view of the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0024] Figure 4 The exploded sectional structure schematic view of the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0025] Figure 5 The exploded sectional structure schematic view of the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0026] In the figure: 1, pressing plate; 2, bidirectional motor; 3, connecting rod; 4, eccentric sleeve; 5, eccentric block; 6, intermediate shaft; 7, intermediate sleeve; 8, synchronous hole; 9, telescopic rod; 10, expansion hole; 11, annular groove; 12, return spring; 13, transverse rod; 14, pull sleeve; 15, handle; 16, rotating shaft; 17, counterweight; 18, fixing bolt; 19, arc plate; 101, lateral groove; 102, synchronous rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.

[0029] In the utility model, unless otherwise specified, the directions used such as "up, down" are generally for the directions shown in the drawings, or for the vertical, perpendicular or gravity directions; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" are generally for the left and right shown in the drawings; "inner, outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the contour of each component itself, but the above direction words are not used to limit the utility model.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a turf laying compaction equipment, including the pressing plate 1, be provided with eccentric mechanism on the pressing plate 1, and the eccentric mechanism includes two -way motor 2, connecting rod 3, eccentric sleeve 4, eccentric block 5, intermediate shaft 6, middle sleeve 7, clamping mechanism and push mechanism, two -way motor 2 is installed on the pressing plate 1, connecting rod 3 is provided with two, and two connecting rod 3 is installed at two ends of two -way motor 2 respectively, intermediate shaft 6 is coaxial and is installed on connecting rod 3, eccentric sleeve 4 is connected on intermediate shaft 6 slidingly, and the sidewall of eccentric sleeve 4 is installed with a plurality of synchronous bars 102, and connecting rod 3 is provided with a plurality of synchronous holes 8, and synchronous bar 102 is inserted into synchronous hole 8, and middle sleeve 7 is connected on intermediate shaft 6 slidingly, and middle sleeve 7 is in contact on eccentric sleeve 4, and clamping mechanism is installed on middle sleeve 7, and push mechanism is installed on the pressing plate 1, and clamping mechanism includes telescopic rod 9, and the sidewall of middle sleeve 7 is provided with a plurality of expansion holes 10 at equal intervals, and each expansion hole 10 is connected in telescopic rod 9 slidingly, and the inside of eccentric sleeve 4 is provided with annular groove 11, and a plurality of telescopic rods 9 are inserted into annular groove 11, and each telescopic rod 9 is provided with return spring 12 respectively, and the other end of return spring 12 is connected in expansion hole 10, and the sidewall of middle sleeve 7 is provided with a plurality of lateral grooves 101 at equal intervals, and the sidewall of each telescopic rod 9 is provided with transverse rod 13 respectively, and transverse rod 13 is connected in lateral groove 101 slidingly, and middle sleeve 7 is provided with pull sleeve 14 coaxially, and pull sleeve 14 is screwed on intermediate shaft 6, and push mechanism includes handle 15, pivot 16 and counterweight 17, and the both ends of handle 15 are rotatably connected pivot 16 respectively, and two pivot 16 are fixedly installed on the both sides of counterweight 17 respectively, and counterweight 17 is attached to the pressing plate 1, and counterweight 17 is provided with fixed bolt 18 threadedly, and fixed bolt 18 is connected on the pressing plate 1, and the pressing plate 1 is provided with arc plate 19.

[0031] In the embodiment, when the corresponding counterweight sleeve needs to be installed according to the situation, first, the eccentric sleeve 4 is connected on the intermediate shaft 6 slidingly, then the synchronous bar 102 is inserted into the synchronous hole 8, at this time, the eccentric sleeve 4 is attached to the connecting rod 3, at this time, the middle sleeve 7 is screwed on the intermediate shaft 6, first engaged on the plurality of transverse rods 13, then the plurality of telescopic rods 9 are compressed backward, so that the transverse rod 13 is inserted into the annular groove 11, then the transverse rod 13 is released, and under the action of the return spring 12, it is inserted into the annular groove 11, so the clamping process is completed, when the eccentric sleeve 4 rotates, the telescopic rod 9 will be thrown outward by centrifugal force, so it can better guarantee the limiting of the middle sleeve 7 and the connecting rod 3, and then improve the stability of rotation.

[0032] More specifically, when the turf needs to be compacted, first hold on the handle 15, so that the pressing plate 1 and the counterweight 17 can be pushed synchronously, then the pressing plate 1 is pressed on the turf, and then the impact force is generated by the rotation of the eccentric sleeve 4, so that a stronger compaction effect is generated, thereby ensuring the compaction process.

[0033] In summary, when the overall device is in use or operation: when the corresponding counterweight sleeve needs to be installed according to the situation, first, the eccentric sleeve 4 is slidably connected to the intermediate shaft 6, then the synchronization rod 102 is inserted into the synchronization hole 8, at this time the eccentric sleeve 4 is attached to the connecting rod 3, at this time the intermediate sleeve 7 is threadedly connected to the intermediate shaft 6, first engaged on the plurality of transverse rods 13, then the plurality of telescopic rods 9 are compressed backward, so that the transverse rods 13 are inserted into the annular groove 11, then the transverse rods 13 are loosened and inserted into the annular groove 11 under the action of the return spring 12, thus completing the clamping process. When the eccentric sleeve 4 rotates, the telescopic rod 9 will be thrown outward by the centrifugal force, thus ensuring the limiting of the intermediate sleeve 7 and the connecting rod 3, and then improving the stability of rotation.

[0034] When the turf needs to be compacted, first hold the handle 15, so that the pressing plate 1 and the counterweight 17 can be synchronously slid, then the pressing plate 1 is pressed on the turf, and then the impact force is generated by the rotation of the eccentric sleeve 4, thereby generating a stronger compaction effect, thereby ensuring the compaction process.

[0035] In all the above schemes, the connection between the two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut cooperation connection, bolt or screw connection or other known connection mode, which will not be repeated here. In the above, whenever there is a fixed connection, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A turf laying and compacting apparatus comprising a compactor plate (1), characterised in that: The eccentric mechanism is arranged on the pressing plate (1), and comprises a bidirectional motor (2), connecting rods (3), an eccentric sleeve (4), an eccentric block (5), an intermediate shaft (6), an intermediate sleeve (7), a clamping mechanism and a pushing mechanism.

2. A turf laying and compacting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: The bidirectional motor (2) is installed on the pressing plate (1), the two connecting rods (3) are installed at two ends of the bidirectional motor (2) respectively, the intermediate shaft (6) is coaxially installed on the connecting rods (3), the eccentric sleeve (4) is slidably connected on the intermediate shaft (6), a plurality of synchronous rods (102) are installed on the side wall of the eccentric sleeve (4), a plurality of synchronous holes (8) are formed on the connecting rods (3), the synchronous rods (102) are inserted into the synchronous holes (8), the intermediate sleeve (7) is slidably connected on the intermediate shaft (6) and abuts against the eccentric sleeve (4), the clamping mechanism is installed on the intermediate sleeve (7), and the pushing mechanism is installed on the pressing plate (1).

3. A turf laying and compacting apparatus according to claim 2, characterised in that: The clamping mechanism comprises telescopic rods (9), a plurality of expansion holes (10) are equidistantly formed on the side wall of the intermediate sleeve (7), each telescopic rod (9) is slidably connected in each expansion hole (10), and an annular groove (11) is formed in the eccentric sleeve (4) and into which the telescopic rods (9) are inserted.

4. A turf laying and compacting apparatus according to claim 3, characterised in that: Each telescopic rod (9) is provided with a return spring (12) at one end, and the other end of the return spring (12) is connected in the expansion hole (10).

5. A turf laying and compacting apparatus according to claim 4, characterised in that: A plurality of lateral grooves (101) are equidistantly formed on the side wall of the intermediate sleeve (7), and each telescopic rod (9) is provided with a transverse rod (13) on the side wall thereof and slidably connected in the lateral groove (101).

6. A turf laying and compacting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: A pull sleeve (14) is coaxially arranged on the intermediate sleeve (7) and threadedly connected on the intermediate shaft (6).

7. A turf laying and compacting apparatus according to claim 6, characterised in that: The pushing mechanism comprises a handle (15), rotating shafts (16) and a counterweight (17), the two ends of the handle (15) are rotatably connected with the rotating shafts (16), and the two rotating shafts (16) are fixedly installed on the two sides of the counterweight (17).

8. A turf laying and compacting apparatus according to claim 7, characterised in that: The counterweight (17) is attached to the pressing plate (1), and a fixing bolt (18) is threadedly arranged on the counterweight (17) and connected with the pressing plate (1). An arc-shaped plate (19) is arranged on the pressing plate (1).

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