Root cutting device special for edible mushrooms

Abstract

The utility model relates to a special root cutting device for edible mushrooms, which belongs to the technical field of root cutting devices and comprises a root cutting table, a root cutting device is arranged at the left end of the upper side of the root cutting table, and a moving device is arranged on the upper side of the root cutting table. The moving device comprises a second driving motor fixedly installed on the upper side of the root cutting table, a first driving wheel fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second driving motor, a second transmission belt in transmission connection to the outer side of the first driving wheel, and a first transmission wheel in transmission connection to the side, away from the first driving wheel, of the second transmission belt. The clamping device is arranged on the outer side of the second transmission belt; and the auxiliary device is arranged on the outer side of the first transmission wheel and is used for pushing the clamping device. According to the root cutting device special for the edible mushrooms, three edible mushrooms are clamped at the same time through the clamping device, then the edible mushrooms are moved to the lower side of the root cutting knife through the driving device to be subjected to root cutting treatment, the root cutting efficiency of the edible mushrooms is improved, and the personnel injury situation can be reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a root cutting device technical field, concretely is a special root cutting device for edible fungi. BACKGROUND

[0002] The root cutting device is usually used for the root stem removal of plants and vegetables, and many relatively thick fungi such as chicken leg mushroom, black skin chicken fungus, Chinese pine mushroom and large cap ball mushroom need to go through the steps of root cutting, mud removing and cleaning after picking, so that the vegetables after root cleaning can greatly improve the selling rate of the products.

[0003] Through the search, the prior art with the announcement number CN206547839U discloses a rotating root cutting device for edible fungi, which comprises a frame body and a table panel, a motor is arranged at the upper left end of the table panel, the motor is connected with a disc, a circle of cutters is uniformly embedded on the side surface of the disc, a raw material groove, a waste groove and a finished product placing groove are further arranged on the upper side of the table panel, the waste groove corresponds to the disc, the waste groove is connected with a discharge opening through a discharge channel, the finished product placing groove is connected with a collection opening through a collection channel, a broken material basket and a finished product basket corresponding to the discharge opening and the collection opening are arranged below the table panel, the utility model replaces manual work with the machine, saves a large amount of manpower, and has good root cutting treatment effect on the edible fungi, high working efficiency and convenience for operators.

[0004] However, the root cutting device of the utility model can only cut the roots of the edible fungi one by one each time, and the roots need to be manually aligned with the cutter position for cutting each time, so that the efficiency is not high, and the fingers may be cut during the cutting process of the cutter, so the special root cutting device for edible fungi is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a special root cutting device for edible fungi, which has the advantages of simultaneously cutting the roots of multiple edible fungi, solves the problem that the roots of the edible fungi can only be cut one by one each time, and the roots need to be manually aligned with the cutter position for cutting each time, so that the efficiency is not high, and the fingers may be cut during the cutting process of the cutter.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a special root cutting device for edible fungi, which comprises a root cutting table, a root cutting device is arranged on the left upper side of the root cutting table, and a moving device is arranged on the upper side of the root cutting table.

[0007] The mobile device comprises a second driving motor fixedly installed on the upper side of the root cutting table, a first driving wheel fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second driving motor, a second transmission belt drivingly connected to the outer side of the first driving wheel, a first transmission wheel drivingly connected to the side of the second transmission belt away from the first driving wheel, a clamping device arranged on the outer side of the second transmission belt, and an auxiliary device arranged on the outer side of the first transmission wheel for pushing the clamping device.

[0008] The clamping device comprises a plurality of fixed plates fixedly connected to the outer side of the second transmission belt, three second fixed plates fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plates, three movable plates slidingly connected to the side of the fixed plates close to the second fixed plates, a connecting rod inserted and fixed in the movable plates, a connecting block fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod, and springs fixedly connected to the lower side of the movable plates away from the other side of the second fixed plates.

[0009] The auxiliary device comprises a third driving motor fixedly installed on one end of the lower side of the first transmission wheel, and an eccentric wheel fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft of the third driving motor.

[0010] Further, the root cutting device comprises a vertical plate fixedly connected to the left end of the upper side of the root cutting table, a first driving motor fixedly installed on the right side of the vertical plate, a protective cover fixedly connected to the side of the upper side of the root cutting table close to the vertical plate, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving motor, a second driving wheel sleeved on the outer end of the rotating shaft away from the first driving motor, a first transmission belt drivingly connected to the outer side of the second driving wheel, a second driven wheel drivingly connected to the inner wall of the first transmission belt away from the second driving wheel, and a plurality of root cutting knives fixedly connected to the outer side of the first transmission belt.

[0011] Further, a groove matched with the spring is formed in the inner side of the side of the fixed plate close to the second fixed plate, and the movable plate penetrates through the groove and extends to the inner side of the side close to the spring.

[0012] Further, an inductor is embeddedly installed on the surface of the connecting block, and the plurality of fixed plates are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the outer side of the second transmission belt.

[0013] Further, the plurality of root cutting knives are equidistantly arranged in the horizontal direction on the outer side of the first transmission belt.

[0014] Further, the opposite sides of the second fixed plate and the movable plate are fixedly connected with clamping plates, and the clamping plates are arc-shaped clamping plates.

[0015] Further, two collecting devices are arranged in the root cutting table, and the collecting devices comprise a root cutting collecting tank threadedly connected to the left side of the inner side of the root cutting table, and an edible mushroom collecting tank threadedly connected to the right side of the inner side of the root cutting table.

[0016] Further, the root cutting table is internally provided with threaded holes near the top of the root cutting collection tank and the edible mushroom collection tank.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the edible mushroom special root cutting device has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The edible mushroom special root cutting device simultaneously clamps three edible mushrooms through the clamping device, and then moves the edible mushrooms to the lower side of the root cutting knife for root cutting treatment by the driving device, thereby improving the root cutting efficiency of the edible mushrooms and reducing the injury of personnel.

[0019] 2. The edible mushroom special root cutting device drives the eccentric wheel to push the connecting block through the third driving motor, so that the movable plate is separated from the second fixed plate, and after the eccentric wheel and the connecting block are separated, the movable plate is clamped and fixed to the edible mushroom by the spring and the second fixed plate again, thereby solving the problem that the root of the edible mushroom can only be cut every time, and the root needs to be manually aligned with the cutting position for cutting every time, which is low in efficiency and may cause the problem of finger injury during the cutting process of the cutting knife. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural section view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the clamping device;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural side view of the first transmission belt;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural perspective view of the third driving motor and the eccentric wheel.

[0024] In the drawing: 1 root cutting table, 2 edible mushroom collection tank, 3 root cutting collection tank, 4 vertical plate, 5 first driving motor, 6 rotating shaft, 7 first transmission belt, 8 root cutting knife, 9 protective cover, 10 second driving motor, 11 first driving wheel, 12 second transmission belt, 13 first transmission wheel, 14 third driving motor, 15 eccentric wheel, 16 clamping device, 17 fixed plate, 18 second fixed plate, 19 clamping plate, 20 movable plate, 21 spring, 22 connecting rod, 23 connecting block, 24 second driving wheel, 25 second driven wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those ordinarily skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.

[0026] Embodiment one:

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The edible mushroom special root cutting device in the embodiment comprises a root cutting table 1, a root cutting device is arranged at the left end of the upper side of the root cutting table 1, and a moving device is arranged on the upper side of the root cutting table 1. The moving device comprises a second driving motor 10 fixedly installed on the upper side of the root cutting table 1, a first driving wheel 11 fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second driving motor 10, a second transmission belt 12 in transmission connection with the outer side of the first driving wheel 11, a first transmission wheel 13 in transmission connection with the side of the second transmission belt 12 away from the first driving wheel 11, a clamping device 16 arranged on the outer side of the second transmission belt 12 and an auxiliary device arranged on the outer side of the first transmission wheel 13 and used for pushing the clamping device 16. The clamping device 16 comprises a plurality of fixed plates 17 fixedly connected with the outer side of the second transmission belt 12, three second fixed plates 18 fixedly connected with the surface of the fixed plates 17, three movable plates 20 in sliding connection with the side surface of the fixed plates 17 close to the second fixed plates 18, a connecting rod 22 in plug-in connection with the inside of the movable plates 20, a connecting block 23 fixedly connected with one side of the connecting rod 22 and a spring 21 fixedly connected with the lower side of the movable plates 20 away from the other side of the second fixed plates 18. The auxiliary device comprises a third driving motor 14 fixedly installed on one end of the lower side of the first transmission wheel 13 and an eccentric wheel 15 fixedly sleeved with the outer side of the output shaft of the third driving motor 14.

[0028] The root cutting device comprises a vertical plate 4 fixedly connected to the left end of the upper side of the root cutting table 1, a first driving motor 5 fixedly installed on the right side of the vertical plate 4, a protective cover 9 fixedly connected to the side of the upper side of the root cutting table 1 close to the vertical plate 4, a rotating shaft 6 fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving motor 5, a second driving wheel 24 sleeved on the outer end of the rotating shaft 6 away from the first driving motor 5, a first transmission belt 7 transmissionally connected to the outer side of the second driving wheel 24, a second driven wheel 25 transmissionally connected to the inner wall of the side of the first transmission belt 7 away from the second driving wheel 24, and a plurality of root cutting knives 8 fixedly connected to the outer side of the first transmission belt 7.

[0029] Embodiment two:

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 On the basis of embodiment one, the root cutting table 1 is internally provided with two collecting devices, the collecting device comprises a root cutting collecting tank 3 threadedly connected to the left side of the inside of the root cutting table 1 and an edible mushroom collecting tank 2 threadedly connected to the right side of the inside of the root cutting table 1, and the root cutting table 1 is internally provided with a threaded hole close to the top of the root cutting collecting tank 3 and the edible mushroom collecting tank 2.

[0031] By adopting the above technical scheme, the bottom of the edible mushroom collecting tank 2 and the root cutting collecting tank 3 is provided with an inclined structure, when the cut edible mushrooms and roots are respectively introduced into the inside of the edible mushroom collecting tank 2 and the root cutting collecting tank 3, the inclined structure can guide the cut edible mushrooms and roots to be conveniently discharged, avoid the cut edible mushrooms and roots to be accumulated in the inside, and reduce the cleaning difficulty.

[0032] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

[0033] The second driving motor 10 starts the first driving wheel 11 to drive the moving of the clamping device 16, one of the clamping devices 16 moves to the side of the eccentric wheel 15 and the connecting block 23, the embedded inductor is disconnected from the second driving motor 10, then the third driving motor 14 drives the eccentric wheel 15 to contact and push the connecting block 23, the connecting rod 22 connected with the connecting block 23 pushes the three movable plates 20 connected therewith to move linearly on the surface of the fixed plate 17 to the right side, the spring 21 is compressed and takes out the edible fungi to be cut, and one end of the edible fungi to be not cut is placed between the second fixed plate 18 and the movable plate 20, three edible fungi to be not cut are placed transversely, then the eccentric wheel 15 moves away from the connecting block 23, the spring 21 rebounds to make the movable plate 20 close to the second fixed plate 18 and clamp the edible fungi from the outside by the clamping plate 19, the second driving motor 10 drives the second transmission belt 12 to move again to repeat the operation, when the edible fungi move to the cutting knife 8 between the protective cover 9, the first driving motor 5 starts the second driving wheel 24 to drive the first transmission belt 7 to cooperate with the cutting knife 8 to cut the root part, then the root part naturally falls down to the root cutting collection tank 3 to collect, when the second transmission belt 12 moves the edible fungi with the cut root part to the end of the eccentric wheel 15, the eccentric wheel 15 pushes the connecting block 23 again to separate the edible fungi from the clamping plate 19, then the edible fungi naturally fall into the edible fungi collection tank 2, and the staff member puts the new edible fungi to be cut into the empty position again for reciprocating use.

[0034] The electrical components in the text are electrically connected with the main controller and the power supply, the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control, and the existing disclosed power connection technology is not described herein.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this text, relationship terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "including a" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A special root cutting device for edible fungi, comprising a root cutting table (1), characterized in that: The upper left end of the root cutting table (1) is provided with a root cutting device, and the upper side of the root cutting table (1) is provided with a moving device. The moving device comprises a second driving motor (10) fixedly installed on the upper side of the root cutting table (1), a first driving wheel (11) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second driving motor (10), a second transmission belt (12) transmissionally connected to the outer side of the first driving wheel (11), a first transmission wheel (13) transmissionally connected to the side of the second transmission belt (12) away from the first driving wheel (11), a clamping device (16) arranged on the outer side of the second transmission belt (12), and an auxiliary device arranged on the outer side of the first transmission wheel (13) for pushing the clamping device (16). The clamping device (16) comprises a plurality of fixed plates (17) fixedly connected to the outer side of the second transmission belt (12), three second fixed plates (18) fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plates (17), three movable plates (20) slidingly connected to the side of the fixed plates (17) close to the second fixed plates (18), a connecting rod (22) inserted and fixed in the movable plates (20), a connecting block (23) fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (22), and a spring (21) fixedly connected to the lower side of the movable plates (20) away from the other side of the second fixed plates (18). The auxiliary device comprises a third driving motor (14) fixedly installed on one end of the lower side of the first transmission wheel (13), and an eccentric wheel (15) fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft of the third driving motor (14).

2. The device for cutting roots of edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The root cutting device comprises a vertical plate (4) fixedly connected to the upper left end of the root cutting table (1), a first driving motor (5) fixedly installed on the right side of the vertical plate (4), a protective cover (9) fixedly connected to the upper side of the root cutting table (1) close to the vertical plate (4), a rotating shaft (6) fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving motor (5), a second driving wheel (24) sleeved on the outer end of the rotating shaft (6) away from the first driving motor (5), a first transmission belt (7) transmissionally connected to the outer side of the second driving wheel (24), a second driven wheel (25) transmissionally connected to the inner wall of the first transmission belt (7) away from the second driving wheel (24), and a plurality of root cutting knives (8) fixedly connected to the outer side of the first transmission belt (7).

3. The device for cutting roots of mushrooms according to claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the side of the fixed plate (17) close to the second fixed plate (18) is provided with a groove matched with the spring (21), and the side of the movable plate (20) close to the spring (21) penetrates the groove and extends to the inside.

4. The device for mushroom according to claim 1, wherein: The surface of the connecting block (23) is embeddedly installed with an inductor, and a plurality of fixed plates (17) are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the outer side of the second transmission belt (12).

5. The device for mushroom according to claim 2, wherein: A plurality of root cutting knives (8) are equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the first transmission belt (7).

6. The mushroom root cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: The opposite sides of the second fixed plate (18) and the movable plate (20) are fixedly connected with clamping plates (19), and the clamping plates (19) are arc-shaped clamping plates.

7. The mushroom root cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: The root cutting collection tank (3) and the edible mushroom collection tank (2) are arranged in the inside of the root cutting platform (1) and are threaded on the left side and the right side of the inside of the root cutting platform (1) respectively.

8. The mushroom special root cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Threaded holes are arranged on the top of the root cutting collection tank (3) and the edible mushroom collection tank (2) in the inside of the root cutting platform (1).

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