Novel color screening machine for recycling photovoltaic glass

By introducing cross-vertically arranged cleaning rollers and a transmission system into the color screening machine for photovoltaic glass recycling, the problem of uneven dust removal on both sides of the photovoltaic glass surface has been solved, achieving synchronous cleaning and efficient recycling.

CN223698619UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23RUISAI (ZHENJIANG) PHOTOVOLTAIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423269780.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing color screening machines for photovoltaic glass recycling cannot effectively clean both sides of the photovoltaic glass at the same time, resulting in dust remaining on the other side after cleaning one side, which affects the color sorting effect and recycling rate.

Method used

A novel color screening machine for recycling photovoltaic glass has been designed, comprising a glass conveying component, a top limiting component, and a glass surface cleaning component. The cleaning component consists of cleaning rollers and a moving plate arranged in a cross-vertical arrangement. It achieves synchronous cleaning of both sides of the glass surface through multiple stepper motors and gear transmission, and the angle of the cleaning rollers can be adjusted to prevent secondary pollution.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables simultaneous cleaning of both sides of the photovoltaic glass, improving cleaning efficiency, preventing secondary contamination of the glass by dust on the cleaning roller, and increasing the recycling rate of photovoltaic glass.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel color screening machine for recycling photovoltaic glass, which relates to the technical field of color screening machines and comprises a bottom plate, a color sorting box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, and a glass conveying component, a top end limiting component and a glass surface cleaning component are arranged on the color sorting box. The glass conveying assembly and the glass surface cleaning assembly are both arranged in the middle of the inner side of the color sorting box, the glass surface cleaning assembly and the glass conveying assembly are arranged in a crossed perpendicular state, and the top end limiting assembly is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the color sorting box. A plurality of first mounting holes which are circumferentially distributed are formed in the upper end of the mounting sleeve, and a plurality of cleaning rollers which are circumferentially distributed are arranged at the inner end of the mounting sleeve. According to the glass cleaning device, the surfaces of the two sides of glass can be cleaned at the same time, meanwhile, the angle of the cleaning roller for cleaning can be adjusted, dust on the cleaning roller is prevented from generating secondary pollution to follow-up glass, and the dust cleaning efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of color sieve machine, concretely to a new -type color sieve machine for photovoltaic glass recycling. BACKGROUND

[0002] Color sieve machine, usually called color sorter, is a kind of equipment for separating different color materials. It uses photoelectric detection technology to automatically sort different color particles in granular materials according to the optical characteristic difference of materials.

[0003] Photovoltaic glass, also known as "photovoltaic glass" or "solar photovoltaic glass", is a kind of special glass that can generate electricity by using solar radiation and has related current leading-out device and cable.

[0004] As disclosed in the utility model patent with publication number CN211191333U, a kind of adjustable color sorter glass dust cleaning device, including the no-rod cylinder being installed on color selection box, no-rod cylinder is provided with sliding guide sleeve, sliding guide sleeve is connected with dust cleaning assembly, dust cleaning assembly includes a dust cleaning brush, dust cleaning brush includes the brush holder of bending, brush holder one end is connected with sliding guide sleeve, the other end is connected with the brush body towards glass, the both ends of brush body close to brush holder side are respectively provided with adjusting device, two adjusting devices can be respectively adjusted the position of brush body relative to glass;The adjustable color sorter glass dust cleaning device of the utility model can effectively ensure that the surface of dust cleaning brush body is closely combined with color sorter glass, and the dust cleaning effect is good, and single-hand adjustment can be carried out, and adjustment is convenient, but there is the problem that the surfaces of photovoltaic glass on both sides cannot be cleaned simultaneously, which can cause the phenomenon that the other side of photovoltaic glass cleaned only on one side still has dust, finally lead to the result that the color selection effect of photovoltaic glass is reduced, and the recovery rate of photovoltaic glass is reduced, therefore, we propose a new type of color sieve machine for photovoltaic glass recycling. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a new type of color sieve machine for photovoltaic glass recycling to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A novel color sieve machine for photovoltaic glass recycling, including the bottom plate, the bottom plate upper end fixedly connected with the color selection box, be provided with glass conveying assembly, top limiting component and glass surface cleaning assembly on the color selection box, glass conveying assembly and glass surface cleaning assembly all are arranged in the color selection box inside middle part, glass surface cleaning assembly and glass conveying assembly are set in the state of cross perpendicular, top limiting component sets up in the color selection box upper end middle part, glass surface cleaning assembly includes the mounting sleeve, a plurality of first installation hole that is circumferentially distributed is opened to the mounting sleeve upper end, a plurality of cleaning roller that is circumferentially distributed is provided with in the mounting sleeve inner end, every cleaning roller upper end all are equipped with second installation hole, every first installation hole and second installation hole correspond setting, first installation hole and second installation hole inner wall all are connected with lock stud in screw thread, lock stud upper end fixedly connected with the rotating handle and rotating handle lower end abuts the mounting sleeve upper end, the mounting sleeve lower end middle part fixedly connected with third shaft, third shaft outer end middle part fixedly connected with rotating gear, rotating gear outside is engaged with the incomplete gear, the incomplete gear lower end fixedly connected with second shaft, second shaft lower end fixedly connected third stepper motor output end, third stepper motor lower end fixedly connected with the support plate, the support plate inner end fixedly connected with the moving plate, third shaft lower end is rotatably connected moving plate through the bearing.

[0007] Preferably, the middle part of the color selection box is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, a sliding groove is opened at the upper end of the fixed plate, a second stepper motor is fixedly connected at the rear end of the fixed plate, a rotating rod is fixedly connected at the output end of the second stepper motor and two symmetrically arranged threaded grooves are opened at the outer end of the rotating rod, the outer end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the moving plate through a bearing and the rotating rod penetrates through the moving plate.

[0008] Preferably, the top limiting component includes an electric push rod fixedly connected at the middle part of the upper end of the color selection box, the output end of the electric push rod penetrates through the color selection box, a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected at the output end of the electric push rod, and a plurality of uniformly distributed contact wheels are rotatably connected between the inner walls of the U-shaped plate.

[0009] Preferably, the glass conveying assembly includes a first stepper motor fixedly connected at the left side of the front end of the color selection box, a first shaft is fixedly connected at the output end of the first stepper motor, a follow-up shaft is arranged at the right side of the first shaft, the outer end of the follow-up shaft is rotatably connected with the color selection box through a bearing, a conveying belt is sleeved between the first shaft and the follow-up shaft, and a clamping groove is opened at the middle part of the surface of the conveying belt.

[0010] Preferably, operation holes are opened at the middle parts of the front and rear ends of the color selection box, and the opening area of the operation hole is larger than the size of the mounting sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, the color selection box is fixedly connected with a supporting discharge plate on the right side of the inner end, the supporting discharge plate is arranged at the lower part of the conveying belt, and the supporting discharge plate is arranged in an inclined state.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the fixed plate through a bearing at the end away from the second stepper motor.

[0013] Preferably, the number of the first mounting holes is matched with the number of the second mounting holes, the number of the second mounting holes is matched with the number of the locking studs, and the tooth number ratio of the rotating gear to the incomplete gear is equal to the number of the locking studs.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0015] 1. The bottom plate, the color selection box, the operation hole, the supporting discharge plate and the glass surface cleaning assembly are arranged, the utility model realizes that the both sides of the glass can be cleaned simultaneously, the angle of the cleaning roller during cleaning can be adjusted, the dust on the cleaning roller is prevented from causing secondary pollution to the subsequent glass, and the dust cleaning efficiency is improved.

[0016] 2. The glass conveying assembly and the top limiting assembly are arranged, the first stepper motor can be powered by an external power supply, the first stepper motor output end drives the first rotating shaft to rotate and drives the conveying belt to rotate, the conveying belt drives the follower shaft to rotate and drives the glass in the clamping groove to convey, the electric push rod can be powered in the process, the electric push rod output end drives the U-shaped plate and the plurality of uniformly distributed contact wheels to move downward, the power supply of the electric push rod is disconnected when the surface of the contact wheel contacts the upper end of the glass, the contact wheel rotates during the movement of the glass, and the stability of the glass during the movement is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a whole cross section structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a glass surface cleaning assembly structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 3 It is a structure enlarged view of part A of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a glass conveying assembly structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6The utility model discloses a top limiting assembly cross section structure schematic diagram.

[0023] In the drawing: 1, bottom plate; 2, color selection box; 3, glass conveying assembly; 31, first step motor; 32, first rotating shaft; 33, conveying belt; 34, clamping groove; 35, follow-up shaft; 4, operation hole; 5, support blanking plate; 6, top limiting assembly; 61, electric push rod; 62, U-shaped plate; 63, contact wheel; 7, glass surface cleaning assembly; 71, fixed plate; 72, sliding slot; 73, second step motor; 74, rotating rod; 75, moving plate; 76, support plate; 77, third step motor; 78, second rotating shaft; 79, incomplete gear; 710, rotating gear; 711, third rotating shaft; 712, mounting sleeve; 713, cleaning roller; 714, first mounting hole; 715, second mounting hole; 716, locking stud; 717, rotating handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6The utility model provides a technical scheme: A novel color sieve machine for photovoltaic glass recycling, including bottom plate 1, the upper end fixed connection of bottom plate 1 has the color selection box 2, is provided with glass conveying assembly 3, top limiting assembly 6 and glass surface cleaning assembly 7 on the color selection box 2, glass conveying assembly 3 with glass surface cleaning assembly 7 all are arranged in the middle part of the inboard of color selection box 2, glass surface cleaning assembly 7 with glass conveying assembly 3 is set up in the cross perpendicular state, top limiting assembly 6 is set up in the middle part of the upper end of color selection box 2, glass surface cleaning assembly 7 includes installation sleeve 712, a plurality of first installation hole 714 that are circumferentially distributed are seted up in the upper end of installation sleeve 712, a plurality of cleaning roller 713 that are circumferentially distributed are seted up in the inner end of installation sleeve 712, the upper end of each cleaning roller 713 is seted up with second installation hole 715, each first installation hole 714 is seted up with second installation hole 715 correspondingly, the inner wall of first installation hole 714 with second installation hole 715 is screw -threaded with locking stud 716, locking stud 716 upper end fixedly connected with rotating handle 717 and rotating handle 717 lower end abuts installation sleeve 712 upper end, installation sleeve 712 lower end middle part fixedly connected with third rotating shaft 711, third rotating shaft 711 outer end middle part fixedly connected with rotating gear 710, rotating gear 710 outer side is engaged with the incomplete gear 79, the incomplete gear 79 lower end fixedly connected with second rotating shaft 78, second rotating shaft 78 lower end fixedly connected third stepping motor 77 output, third stepping motor 77 lower end fixedly connected with the support plate 76, the support plate 76 inner end fixedly connected with moving plate 75, third rotating shaft 711 lower end is rotatedly connected moving plate 75 through bearing.

[0026] In the embodiment, the middle part of the color selection box 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 71, a sliding groove 72 is formed in the upper end of the fixed plate 71, the rear end of the fixed plate 71 is fixedly connected with a second stepping motor 73, the output end of the second stepping motor 73 penetrates through the rear end of the fixed plate 71 and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 74, two symmetrical threaded grooves are formed in the outer end of the rotating rod 74, and the outer end of the rotating rod 74 is rotatably connected with the moving plate 75 through a bearing, and the rotating rod 74 penetrates through the moving plate 75.

[0027] Specifically, the second stepping motor 73 is powered by an external power supply, and at this time, the output end of the second stepping motor 73 drives the rotating rod 74 to rotate and in turn drives the moving plate 75 to slide in the sliding groove 72.

[0028] In the embodiment, the top limiting assembly 6 includes an electric push rod 61 fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the color selection box 2, the output end of the electric push rod 61 penetrates through the color selection box 2, the output end of the electric push rod 61 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate 62, and a plurality of uniformly distributed contact wheels 63 are rotatably connected between the inner walls of the U-shaped plate 62.

[0029] Specifically, the top limiting assembly 6 includes an electric push rod 61 fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the color selection box 2, the output end of the electric push rod 61 penetrates through the color selection box 2, the output end of the electric push rod 61 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate 62, and a plurality of uniformly distributed contact wheels 63 are rotatably connected between the inner walls of the U-shaped plate 62.

[0030] In the embodiment, the glass conveying assembly 3 comprises a first stepper motor 31 fixedly connected to the left side of the front end of the color sorting box 2. The output end of the first stepper motor 31 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 32 penetrating through the color sorting box 2. A follow-up shaft 35 is arranged on the right side of the first rotating shaft 32. The outer end of the follow-up shaft 35 is rotatably connected with the color sorting box 2 through a bearing. A conveying belt 33 is sleeved between the first rotating shaft 32 and the follow-up shaft 35. The middle part of the surface of the conveying belt 33 is provided with a clamping groove 34.

[0031] Specifically, the glass conveying assembly 3 can be arranged to stably convey the glass.

[0032] In the embodiment, the color sorting box 2 is provided with operation holes 4 in the middle part of the front end and the rear end. The area of the operation holes 4 is greater than the size of the mounting sleeve 712.

[0033] Specifically, the operation holes 4 can be arranged to facilitate the operation of the rotating handle 717.

[0034] In the embodiment, the color sorting box 2 is provided with a supporting discharge plate 5 fixedly connected to the right side of the inner end. The supporting discharge plate 5 is arranged at the lower part of the conveying belt 33 and is arranged in an inclined state.

[0035] Specifically, the supporting discharge plate 5 can be arranged to support and discharge the glass after cleaning dust.

[0036] In the embodiment, the rotating rod 74 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 71 through a bearing at the end away from the second stepper motor 73.

[0037] Specifically, it is ensured that the rotating rod 74 does not interfere with the fixed plate 71.

[0038] In the embodiment, the number of the first mounting hole 714 and the second mounting hole 715 is matched. The number of the second mounting hole 715 and the locking stud 716 is matched. The tooth number ratio of the rotating gear 710 and the incomplete gear 79 is equal to the number of the locking stud 716.

[0039] Specifically, it is ensured that the incomplete gear 79 rotates one circle, and at this time, the rotating gear 710 rotates a certain angle.

[0040] Working principle: when using the device, at this time, the glass can be clamped into the clamping groove 34, then the electric push rod 61 is powered, at this time, the output end of the electric push rod 61 drives the U-shaped plate 62 to move downward, and then drives the plurality of uniformly distributed contact wheels 63 to move downward, when the lower end of the contact wheel 63 abuts against the upper end of the glass, the power supply to the electric push rod 61 can be disconnected, then the second stepper motor 73 can be powered, at this time, the output end of the second stepper motor 73 drives the rotating rod 74 to rotate, and then drives the two symmetrically arranged moving plates 75 to move close to each other, at this time, the moving plate 75 drives the supporting plate 76, the third stepper motor 77, the second rotating shaft 78, the incomplete gear 79, the rotating gear 710, the third rotating shaft 711, the mounting sleeve 712, the cleaning roller, the locking stud 716 and the rotating handle 717 to move, when the surfaces of the two symmetrically arranged cleaning rollers 713 abut against the outer surface of the glass, the first stepper motor 31 can be powered, at this time, the output end of the first stepper motor 31 drives the first rotating shaft 32 to rotate, and then drives the conveyor belt 33 to rotate, at this time, the conveyor belt 33 drives the follower shaft 35 to rotate, at this time, the conveyor belt 33 drives the glass to move, at this time, the cleaning roller 713 cleans the dust on the surfaces of the glass, when the cleaning action of one surface of the glass is completed, the third stepper motor 77 can be powered, at this time, the output end of the third stepper motor 77 drives the second rotating shaft 78 to rotate, and then drives the incomplete gear 79 to rotate, at this time, the incomplete gear 79 drives the rotating gear 710 to rotate, at this time, the rotating gear 710 drives the third rotating shaft 711 to rotate, and then drives the mounting sleeve 712 to rotate by a certain angle, at this time, the mounting sleeve 712 drives the plurality of cleaning rollers 713 to rotate by a certain angle, at this time, the next cleaning roller 713 contacts the subsequent glass, when it is necessary to clean the used cleaning roller 713, the rotating handle 717 can be rotated, and then drives the locking stud 716 to rotate, at this time, the locking stud 716 is separated from the first mounting hole 714 and the second mounting hole 715, at this time, the cleaning roller 713 can be taken off from the mounting sleeve 712, the utility model realizes the simultaneous cleaning action of the surfaces of the glass on both sides, and also can adjust the angle of the cleaning roller 713, prevents the dust on the cleaning roller 713 from causing secondary pollution to the subsequent glass, and improves the dust cleaning efficiency.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A new type of color screen machine for photovoltaic glass recycling, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) upper end fixedly connected with color selection box (2), the color selection box (2) is provided with glass conveying assembly (3), top end limiting assembly (6) and glass surface cleaning assembly (7), the glass conveying assembly (3) and glass surface cleaning assembly (7) are all arranged in the inside middle part of color selection box (2), the glass surface cleaning assembly (7) and glass conveying assembly (3) are arranged in the state of cross perpendicular, the top end limiting assembly (6) is arranged in the middle part of the upper end of color selection box (2), the glass surface cleaning assembly (7) includes installation sleeve (712), the installation sleeve (712) upper end is provided with a plurality of first installation hole (714) that is circumferentially distributed, the installation sleeve (712) inner end is provided with a plurality of cleaning roller (713) that is circumferentially distributed, the upper end of each cleaning roller (713) is provided with second installation hole (715), each first installation hole (714) and second installation hole (715) are correspondingly arranged, the first installation hole (714) and second installation hole (715) inner wall are all threadedly connected with locking stud (716), the locking stud (716) upper end is fixedly connected with rotating handle (717) and rotating handle (717) lower end is abutted with the upper end of installation sleeve (712), the lower end of installation sleeve (712) is fixedly connected with third rotating shaft (711), the third rotating shaft (711) outer end middle part is fixedly connected with rotating gear (710), the rotating gear (710) outer side is engagedly connected with incomplete gear (79), the incomplete gear (79) lower end is fixedly connected with second rotating shaft (78), the second rotating shaft (78) lower end is fixedly connected with third step motor (77) output end, the third step motor (77) lower end is fixedly connected with support plate (76), the support plate (76) inner end is fixedly connected with moving plate (75), the lower end of third rotating shaft (711) is rotatably connected with moving plate (75) through bearing.

2. A novel photovoltaic glass recycling color screen machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the color selection box (2) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (71), the upper end of the fixed plate (71) is provided with a sliding groove (72), the rear end of the fixed plate (71) is fixedly connected with a second step motor (73), the output end of the second step motor (73) penetrates through the rear end of the fixed plate (71) and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (74), and the outer end of the rotating rod (74) is provided with two symmetrically arranged threaded grooves, and the outer end of the rotating rod (74) is rotatably connected with the moving plate (75) through the bearing and penetrates through the moving plate (75).

3. A new type of color sieve machine for recycling photovoltaic glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end limiting assembly (6) includes an electric push rod (61) fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the color selection box (2), the output end of the electric push rod (61) penetrates through the color selection box (2), and the output end of the electric push rod (61) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate (62), and the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (62) is rotatably connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed contact wheels (63).

4. A new type of color sieve machine for photovoltaic glass recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glass conveying assembly (3) comprises a first stepper motor (31) fixedly connected to the left side of the front end of the color sorting box (2), the output end of the first stepper motor (31) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (32) penetrating through the color sorting box (2), the right side of the first rotating shaft (32) is provided with a follow-up shaft (35), the outer end of the follow-up shaft (35) is rotatably connected with the color sorting box (2) through a bearing, and the first rotating shaft (32) and the follow-up shaft (35) are sleeved with a conveying belt (33), and the surface of the conveying belt (33) is provided with a clamping groove (34) in the middle part.

5. A novel photovoltaic glass recycling color sieve machine according to claim 1, characterized by: The color sorting box (2) is provided with an operation hole (4) in the middle part of the front end and the rear end, and the area of the operation hole (4) is larger than the size of the mounting sleeve (712).

6. A novel photovoltaic glass recycling color sieve machine according to claim 4, characterized by: The right side of the inner end of the color sorting box (2) is fixedly connected with a supporting blanking plate (5), the supporting blanking plate (5) is arranged at the lower part of the conveying belt (33), and the supporting blanking plate (5) is arranged in an inclined state.

7. A novel photovoltaic glass recycling color sieve machine according to claim 2, characterized by: The end of the rotating rod (74) away from the second stepper motor (73) is rotatably connected with the fixed plate (71) through a bearing.

8. A new type of color sieve machine for photovoltaic glass recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the first mounting hole (714) and the second mounting hole (715) is matched, the number of the second mounting hole (715) and the locking stud (716) is matched, and the tooth number ratio of the rotating gear (710) and the incomplete gear (79) is equal to the number of the locking stud (716).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Adjustable glass ash removal device of color selector

    CN211191333U