Polishing device for casting production
By designing an automatic rotating grinding device, the problem of repeated fixing and disassembly when castings need to be ground on both sides was solved, thus improving the grinding efficiency of castings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520129715.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-20
AI Technical Summary
In current casting production, when grinding is required on both sides, repeated fixing and disassembly are necessary, resulting in low grinding efficiency.
A grinding device comprising a grinding table, a flipping assembly, and a fixing mechanism was designed. The device achieves automatic flipping of the casting through an electric push rod and a gear system, avoiding the need to release the fixing midway and realizing automated flipping for grinding both sides of the casting.
It improves the efficiency of casting grinding, reduces manual operation steps, and increases production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223700303U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to foundry production technical field, concretely is a kind of grinding device for foundry production. BACKGROUND
[0002] Foundry is the metal part manufactured by casting process, its manufacturing process includes liquid metal injection into the casting prepared in advance, after cooling through polishing and subsequent processing means, finally get the object with certain shape, size and performance.The application field of foundry is wide, including agricultural machinery, CNC lathe, wind power equipment etc.The advantage of foundry is that its raw material source is extensive, and the price is low, and complex-shaped parts can be manufactured.Edge will produce some burrs and burrs after foundry is made, and polishing device is needed to remove burrs.
[0003] After foundry production, both sides need to be polished to ensure product quality, so the foundry needs to be fixed and unloaded repeatedly, thereby increasing the polishing time and reducing the polishing efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] (I)The technical problem solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of grinding device for foundry production, with the advantage of improving polishing efficiency, solve the problem that when foundry needs to be polished on both sides, work staff needs to fix and dismount foundry repeatedly, thereby reducing the polishing efficiency.
[0006] (II)Technical scheme
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of grinding device for foundry production, including main body component, the main body component includes:
[0008] Polishing table, its top is symmetrically provided with polishing mechanism;
[0009] The polishing table is provided with turnover assembly on the polishing mechanism, and the turnover assembly includes:
[0010] Support, fixedly connected to the top of polishing table;
[0011] Rotating shaft, rotatingly connected to the front side wall of support;
[0012] Gear, fixedly connected to the outside of rotating shaft;
[0013] Electric push rod, set up in the top of polishing table;
[0014] Rack, slidingly connected to the top of polishing table, one end of the rack is fixedly connected with the output shaft of electric push rod, and is engaged with the gear.
[0015] A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft away from the support;
[0016] A fixing mechanism is arranged on the fixed frame.
[0017] Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises:
[0018] A cavity is formed in the fixed frame;
[0019] A bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the cavity;
[0020] Threaded blocks are symmetrically and threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod;
[0021] A motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the fixed frame, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod;
[0022] Fixed blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the threaded blocks.
[0023] Preferably, telescopic shells are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the cavity and the threaded blocks, and one telescopic shell is also fixedly connected between the threaded blocks.
[0024] Preferably, dovetail blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack, dovetail grooves are formed in the top of the polishing table, and the dovetail blocks are slidably connected in the dovetail grooves.
[0025] Preferably, protective pads are arranged on the facing surfaces of the fixed blocks.
[0026] Preferably, a protective frame is arranged on the top of the polishing table, the protective frame is sleeved on the outside of the gear and the rack, and the output shaft of the electric push rod and the rotating shaft penetrate through the protective frame.
[0027] (Three) beneficial effects
[0028] Compared with the prior art, the polishing device for casting production has the following beneficial effects:
[0029] The polishing device has the advantages of improving polishing efficiency, and the castings to be polished are placed between the fixed blocks, the fixed mechanism clamps and fixes the castings, the polishing mechanism polishes one side of the castings, after polishing, the staff starts the electric push rod, the output shaft of the electric push rod is elongated, the electric push rod drives the rack to slide to the right side, the gear meshed at the top of the rack drives the fixed frame to rotate counterclockwise by one hundred and eighty degrees through the rotating shaft, the fixed frame drives the clamped castings to turn over, so that the polishing mechanism on the other side polishes the other side of the castings, and the fixing of the castings is not removed in the middle, so that the polishing efficiency of the castings is improved. The problem of low polishing efficiency caused by the fact that the staff needs to repeatedly fix and disassemble the castings when the castings need to be polished on two sides is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the internal structure of the protective frame in the utility model;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the fixed frame in the utility model;
[0033] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the dovetail block and the dovetail groove in the utility model.
[0034] In the drawing:
[0035] 1, main body assembly; 11, polishing table; 12, polishing mechanism;
[0036] 2, turnover assembly; 21, support; 22, rotating shaft; 23, gear; 24, electric push rod; 25, rack; 251, dovetail block; 252, dovetail groove; 26, fixed frame; 27, fixed mechanism; 271, cavity; 272, bidirectional screw rod; 273, threaded block; 274, motor; 275, fixed block; 276, protective pad;
[0037] 3, protective frame; 4, telescopic shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0039] Embodiment one
[0040] Reference Figures 1-4A kind of polishing device for casting production, including main body assembly 1, the main body assembly 1 includes: polishing table 11, the top of which is symmetrically provided with polishing mechanism 12;The polishing table 11 with the polishing mechanism 12 is provided with turnover assembly 2, and the turnover assembly 2 includes: support 21, fixedly connected to the top of the polishing table 11;Pivot shaft 22, rotationally connected to the front side wall of the support 21;Gear 23, fixedly connected to the outside of the pivot shaft 22;Electric push rod 24, is arranged on the top of the polishing table 11;Rack 25, slidingly connected to the top of the polishing table 11, one end of the rack 25 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the electric push rod 24, and is engaged with the gear 23;Fixed frame 26, fixedly connected to the end of the pivot shaft 22 away from the support 21;Fixing mechanism 27, is arranged on the fixed frame 26.The fixing mechanism 27 includes: cavity 271, is opened in the inner side wall of the fixed frame 26;Two-way screw rod 272, rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the cavity 271;Threaded block 273, symmetrically and screwedly connected to the two-way screw rod 272;Motor 274, is arranged on the outer side wall of the fixed frame 26, and the output shaft of the motor 274 is fixedly connected with one end of the two-way screw rod 272;Fixed block 275, symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the threaded block 273.The cavity 271 with the threaded block 273 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with telescopic shell 4, and the threaded block 273 is also fixedly connected with one of the telescopic shell 4.
[0041] In use, the worker will put the castings needed to be polished between the fixed blocks 275, and the clamping mechanism 27 clamps and fixes the castings: the worker starts the motor 274, the motor 274 drives the bidirectional screw rod 272 to rotate, the threaded block 273 threaded on the bidirectional screw rod 272 drives the fixed blocks 275 to move close to each other, until the fixed blocks 275 contact with the castings, the castings cannot fall off from the fixed blocks 275, so as to complete the clamping and fixing of the castings. At this time, the power of the polishing mechanism 12 is started, and the polishing mechanism 12 polishes one side of the castings. After polishing, the worker starts the electric push rod 24, the output shaft of the electric push rod 24 is elongated, the electric push rod 24 drives the rack 25 to slide to the right, the gear 23 meshed at the top of the rack 25 drives the fixed frame 26 to rotate counterclockwise by one hundred and eighty degrees through the rotating shaft 22, the fixed frame 26 drives the clamped castings to turn over, so as to facilitate the other side of the polishing mechanism 12 to polish the other side of the castings, without the need to release the fixing of the castings in the middle, thereby increasing the efficiency of the castings polishing. After the castings are polished on both sides, the motor 274 is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the fixed blocks 275 move away from each other. At this time, the polished castings can be taken down, and the polishing of a single casting is completed. When the threaded block 273 drives the fixed blocks 275 to move, the telescopic shell 4 fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the threaded block 273 telescopes correspondingly. When the threaded blocks 273 move close to each other, the telescopic shell 4 between the threaded blocks 273 contracts, and the remaining telescopic shells 4 stretch. Similarly, when the threaded blocks 273 move away from each other, the telescopic shell 4 between the threaded blocks 273 stretches, and the remaining telescopic shells 4 contract. The telescopic shell 4 shields the cavity 271 without affecting the normal activity of the threaded block 273, so as to avoid the splashing of debris into the cavity 271 during polishing, thereby affecting the normal activity effect of the bidirectional screw rod 272 and the threaded block 273.
[0042] The above-mentioned polishing mechanism 12 is a prior art, specifically a mechanical arm polishing. The polishing mechanism 12 adopts advanced sensor technology, which can realize real-time sensing of the shape and position of the workpiece. Through the built-in control system, the mechanical arm can operate autonomously according to the preset machining path and force, realizing precise polishing effect. The mechanical arm can also intelligently adjust according to real-time data to ensure the stability of the machining quality. As long as the polishing of the castings can be realized, the specific structure is not described here.
[0043] Embodiment two
[0044] According to the basis of embodiment one, an auxiliary function is added.
[0045] Reference Figures 1-4The bottom of the rack 25 is fixedly connected with a dovetail block 251, the top of the polishing table 11 is provided with a dovetail groove 252, and the dovetail block 251 is slidably connected in the dovetail groove 252. The opposite surface of the fixed block 275 is provided with a protective pad 276. The top of the polishing table 11 is provided with a protective frame 3, the protective frame 3 is sleeved outside the gear 23 and the rack 25, and the output shaft of the electric push rod 24 and the rotating shaft 22 penetrate the protective frame 3.
[0046] When the electric push rod 24 controls the rack 25 to move, the rack 25 drives the bottom dovetail block 251 to slide in the dovetail groove 252, the dovetail block 251 guides the movement of the rack 25, and the stability of the rack 25 during movement is increased, so that the turnover of the casting is conveniently and quickly realized. When the fixed block 275 clamps the casting, the protective pad 276 is in contact with the surface of the casting, the protective pad 276 can be made of rubber, on the premise of increasing the friction between the fixed block 275 and the casting, the damage of the fixed block 275 to the surface of the casting is avoided, so as to affect the quality of the finished casting product. The protective frame 3 shields the gear 23 and the rack 25 when the polishing mechanism 12 polishes, so as to avoid that the debris falls into the gear 23, the electric push rod 24 and the dovetail groove 252, thereby affecting the normal turnover effect of the casting.
[0047] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A polishing device for casting production, comprising a main body assembly (1), the main body assembly (1) comprising: a polishing table (11) provided with a polishing mechanism (12) symmetrically on the top; characterized in that: the polishing table (11) and the polishing mechanism (12) are provided with a turnover assembly (2), the turnover assembly (2) comprising: a support (21) fixedly connected to the top of the polishing table (11); a rotating shaft (22) rotatably connected to the front side wall of the support (21); a gear (23) fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (22); an electric push rod (24) provided on the top of the polishing table (11); a rack (25) slidably connected to the top of the polishing table (11), one end of the rack (25) being fixedly connected with the output shaft of the electric push rod (24) and engaged with the gear (23); a fixed frame (26) fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (22) away from the support (21); a fixing mechanism (27) provided on the fixed frame (26).
2. A finishing device for cast production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (27) comprises: a cavity (271) formed in the fixed frame (26); a bidirectional screw rod (272) rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the cavity (271); threaded blocks (273) symmetrically and threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod (272); a motor (274) provided on the outer side wall of the fixed frame (26), the output shaft of the motor (274) being fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod (272); fixed blocks (275) symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the threaded blocks (273).
3. A finishing device for cast production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A telescopic shell (4) is symmetrically and fixedly connected between the cavity (271) and the threaded blocks (273), and one telescopic shell (4) is also fixedly connected between the threaded blocks (273).
4. A finishing device for cast production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A dovetail block (251) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack (25), a dovetail groove (252) is formed in the top of the polishing table (11), and the dovetail block (251) is slidably connected in the dovetail groove (252).
5. A finishing device for cast production according to claim 4, characterized in that: Protective pads (276) are arranged on the facing surfaces of the fixed blocks (275).
6. A finishing device for cast production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A protective frame (3) is arranged on the top of the polishing table (11), the protective frame (3) is sleeved on the outside of the gear (23) and the rack (25), and the output shaft of the electric push rod (24) and the rotating shaft (22) penetrate through the protective frame (3).