Vehicle body structure and vehicle

By using a tubular structure in the first tubular component of the vehicle frame, the problems of complexity and high cost in sheet metal manufacturing were solved, thereby improving the structural strength of the vehicle frame and reducing manufacturing costs.

CN223702732UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23GREAT WALL MOTOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520411674.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-10
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the manufacturing and processing of sheet metal parts requires customized molds, which results in high costs and long manufacturing time for improving the strength of the vehicle frame structure, increasing the vehicle manufacturing cost and process difficulty.

Method used

The first tubular component, which has a tubular structure, is installed in the vehicle frame through simple cutting and assembly. The side mounting part and the support part distribute stress, improve the structural strength of the vehicle frame, and reduce manufacturing difficulty and cost.

Benefits of technology

It effectively disperses stress, reduces local deformation, maintains the stability of the vehicle body structure, reduces the manufacturing cost and process difficulty of vehicle reinforcement structures, and improves the structural strength of the vehicle frame.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicles, and provides a vehicle body structure and a vehicle. The vehicle body structure comprises a vehicle body frame and a first pipe body piece of a tubular structure. The vehicle body frame comprises two connecting column assemblies, a floor part and a storage assembly, the connecting column assemblies are installed on the two sides, in the transverse direction of the vehicle, of the floor part, the two ends of the storage assembly are connected to the two connecting column assemblies, and the storage assembly and the floor part are arranged at intervals; the first pipe body piece comprises a side mounting part and a supporting part, the two ends of the side mounting part are connected to the connecting column assembly, and the supporting part is connected to the side mounting part and supported between the floor piece and the storage assembly. Impact force on the connecting column assembly and the storage assembly can be transmitted to the floor part through the side mounting part and the supporting part, so that the structural strength of the vehicle body frame is improved through the first pipe body part; the first pipe body piece can be manufactured without customizing a mold, so that the first pipe body piece can improve the structural strength of the vehicle frame and can also reduce the manufacturing cost and the manufacturing process difficulty of the vehicle.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a vehicle body structure and a vehicle. BACKGROUND

[0002] The structural strength of a vehicle is an important factor affecting the safety of the vehicle. In order to provide the structural strength of the vehicle, sheet metal parts are usually arranged on the frame of the vehicle as reinforcing structures, and the structural strength of the vehicle frame is improved by connecting the sheet metal parts to each other.

[0003] However, the manufacturing and processing of the sheet metal parts need to customize a mold first, and then the sheet metal parts with the required shape and size are formed in the customized mold by casting or stamping, which increases the manufacturing cost and manufacturing time of the sheet metal parts, increases the process difficulty of manufacturing the vehicle, and increases the manufacturing cost of the vehicle. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems or at least partially solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a vehicle body structure and a vehicle, which uses a first pipe body in a tubular structure to improve the structural strength of the vehicle frame and reduce the manufacturing cost and manufacturing process difficulty of the vehicle.

[0005] The first aspect of the present application provides a vehicle body structure, comprising a vehicle body frame and a first pipe body in a tubular structure;

[0006] The vehicle body frame comprises two groups of connecting column assemblies, a floor part and a storage assembly, the connecting column assemblies are installed on both sides of the vehicle body frame along the vehicle transverse direction, and the storage assembly is connected to the two groups of connecting column assemblies at both ends and is arranged spaced apart from the floor part.

[0007] The first pipe body comprises a side mounting part and a supporting part, the side mounting part is connected to the connecting column assembly at both ends, and the supporting part is connected to the side mounting part and supported between the floor part and the storage assembly.

[0008] The vehicle body structure provided by the present application can conduct the impact force received by the connecting column assembly through the side mounting part, and the supporting part can form a support between the storage assembly and the floor part, so that the impact force on the connecting column assembly and the storage assembly can be conducted to the floor part through the side mounting part and the supporting part. The first pipe body can effectively disperse stress, reduce local deformation, maintain the stability of the vehicle body structure, thereby improving the structural strength of the vehicle frame. The pipe body can be cut and assembled to form the side mounting part and the supporting part mounted in the vehicle frame, so that the first pipe body does not need to be customized with a mold, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost and manufacturing difficulty of the reinforcing structure of the vehicle, and the first pipe body can improve the structural strength of the vehicle frame and reduce the manufacturing cost and manufacturing process difficulty of the vehicle.

[0009] In some embodiments of the present application, the connecting column assembly comprises a rear connecting column and a tail connecting column arranged in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, the bottom of the rear connecting column and the tail connecting column is connected to the floor member, one end of the storage assembly is connected to the tail connecting column on the same side, and the two ends of the side mounting part are connected between the rear connecting column and the tail connecting column.

[0010] Based on the above-mentioned embodiments, the side mounting part can form a support between the rear connecting column and the tail connecting column to share the stress on the rear connecting column and the tail connecting column, thereby improving the structural strength of the connecting column assembly.

[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, the connecting column assembly comprises a wheel cover plate connected to the rear connecting column, the side mounting part is arranged around the wheel cover plate, and the wheel cover plate is at least partially connected to the side mounting part.

[0012] Based on the above-mentioned embodiments, the side mounting part can surround the wheel cover plate, so that the stress at each position of the wheel cover plate can be transmitted to the side mounting part, and the side mounting part can effectively disperse the stress of the connecting column assembly at the wheel cover plate, thereby avoiding the separation of the wheel cover plate and the rear connecting column and improving the structural strength of the connecting column assembly.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, the side mounting part comprises a first pipe and two second pipes, the two ends of the first pipe are connected to the rear connecting column and the tail connecting column, and the second pipe is connected between the first pipe and the floor member.

[0014] The first pipe is arranged on the top side of the wheel cover plate, and the two second pipes are arranged on the two sides of the wheel cover plate in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle.

[0015] Based on the above-mentioned embodiments, the first pipe improves the structural stability of the rear connecting column and the tail connecting column in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, thereby improving the structural strength of the connecting column assembly. Moreover, the floor member, the first pipe and the two second pipes form a frame structure around the wheel cover plate, and the frame structure around the wheel cover plate can effectively disperse the stress of the connecting column assembly at the wheel cover plate, thereby improving the structural strength of the connecting column assembly at the wheel cover plate.

[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, a roof beam pipe is connected between the two tail connecting columns, the roof beam pipe is arranged on the top side of the storage assembly, and the first pipe extends to the tail connecting column.

[0017] Each of the tail connecting columns comprises an upper side beam pipe and a rear branch pipe, the two ends of the upper side beam pipe are connected to the roof beam pipe and the first pipe respectively, and the rear branch pipe is connected to the first pipe and the floor member, so that the floor member, the roof beam pipe, the two upper side beam pipes, the two rear branch pipes, the two first pipes and the two rear connecting columns form a box structure.

[0018] Based on the above embodiment, the upper side beam pipe and the rear support pipe are both pipe bodies, which can reduce the manufacturing cost of the tail connecting column; the box structure formed by the floor member, the roof beam pipe, the two upper side beam pipes, the two rear support pipes, the two first pipes and the two rear connecting columns extends in the vehicle longitudinal direction and the vehicle transverse direction, so that when the vehicle collides in each direction, the force can be dispersed and transmitted to each position of the box structure, so as to reduce the deformation amount of the vehicle frame as a whole and improve the safety of the vehicle.

[0019] In some embodiments of the present application, the support part comprises a plurality of support pipes, both ends of each support pipe are connected with the storage assembly and the floor member respectively, and the plurality of support pipes are connected with the side mounting part through a connecting pipe.

[0020] Based on the above embodiment, each support pipe can disperse stress and improve the support effect of the support part on the storage assembly, so as to avoid damage caused by stress concentration on the support part; and the stress between the side mounting part and the support part can be transmitted to each other through the connecting pipe, so as to improve the structural strength of the first pipe body member.

[0021] In some embodiments of the present application, a second pipe body member is arranged on the top side of the first pipe body member of the connecting column assembly.

[0022] The second pipe body member comprises a mounting pipe and a longitudinal pipe, the mounting pipe is connected between the tail connecting column and the first pipe body member, and the longitudinal pipe is arranged along the vehicle longitudinal direction and connected between the mounting pipe and the tail connecting column.

[0023] Based on the above embodiment, the mounting pipe and the longitudinal pipe are both pipe bodies, which have high structural strength, and can support the rear connecting column and the tail connecting column in the vehicle height direction and the vehicle longitudinal direction, thereby dispersing the stress on the rear connecting column and the tail connecting column, improving the structural strength of the connecting column assembly near the roof of the vehicle, and improving the structural strength of the connecting column assembly as a whole by cooperation of the second pipe body member and the first pipe body member.

[0024] In some embodiments of the present application, the longitudinal pipe comprises a first longitudinal pipe and a second longitudinal pipe which are arranged at intervals in the vehicle height direction, both the first longitudinal pipe and the second longitudinal pipe extend along the vehicle longitudinal direction, and both ends of the first longitudinal pipe and both ends of the second longitudinal pipe are connected with the rear connecting column and the mounting pipe.

[0025] Based on the above embodiment, the first longitudinal pipe and the second longitudinal pipe can jointly form a support between the mounting pipe and the rear connecting column, so that the second pipe body member has a better effect on improving the structural strength of the connecting column assembly.

[0026] In some embodiments of the present application, the storage assembly comprises a front cross beam tube, a rear cross beam tube, two first longitudinal beam tubes and a second longitudinal beam tube, two ends of the front cross beam tube are connected with the mounting tubes of the two second tube members, the support part is supported between the floor member and the front cross beam tube, two ends of the rear cross beam tube are connected with the rear connecting columns of the two connecting column assemblies, the two first longitudinal beam tubes are located on both sides in the vehicle transverse direction, and the first longitudinal beam tube is connected between the mounting tube and the rear connecting column on the same side, and the second longitudinal beam tube is connected between the front cross beam tube and the rear cross beam tube.

[0027] Based on the above embodiments, the front cross beam tube and the rear cross beam tube connect the two connecting column assemblies in the vehicle transverse direction, improve the structural strength of the vehicle frame as a whole, the first longitudinal beam tube is connected between the mounting tube and the rear connecting column to improve the structural stability of the connecting column assembly in the vehicle longitudinal direction, and the second longitudinal beam tube forms a support between the front cross beam tube and the rear cross beam tube to improve the structural stability of the storage assembly. Moreover, the front cross beam tube, the rear cross beam tube, the two first longitudinal beam tubes and the second longitudinal beam tube form a closed frame structure between the two connecting column assemblies, so that the closed frame structure can disperse the impact force received by the vehicle frame, thereby improving the structural stability of the vehicle frame.

[0028] The second aspect of the present application provides a vehicle comprising the vehicle body structure according to any one of the above.

[0029] The vehicle according to the present application has the same beneficial effects as the vehicle body structure described above, and will not be described here again. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0030] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and serve to explain the principles of the present application together with the specification.

[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings from these drawings without any creative effort.

[0032] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the vehicle body structure according to the embodiments of the present application;

[0033] Figure 2 The front view of the vehicle body structure according to the embodiments of the present application;

[0034] Figure 3 The assembly structural schematic diagram of the connecting column assembly, the storage assembly and the first tube member according to the embodiments of the present application;

[0035] Figure 4An assembly structure diagram of the connecting column assembly, the first pipe body part and the floor part according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 5 A side view of the connecting column assembly and the first pipe body part after assembly according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 6 A side view of the connecting column assembly, the second pipe body part and the first pipe body part after assembly according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 7 An assembly structure diagram of the connecting column assembly and the side mounting part after assembly according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 8 A side view of the connecting column assembly and the side mounting part after assembly according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0040] In the figure, 1 is a connecting column assembly; 11 is a rear connecting column; 12 is a tail connecting column; 13 is a wheel cover plate; 14 is a rear branch pipe; 15 is a roof beam pipe; 2 is a floor part; 3 is a storage assembly; 31 is a front cross beam pipe; 32 is a rear cross beam pipe; 33 is a first longitudinal beam pipe; 34 is a second longitudinal beam pipe; 4 is a first pipe body part; 41 is a side mounting part; 411 is a first pipe; 412 is a second pipe; 42 is a support part; 43 is a connecting pipe; 5 is a second pipe body part; 51 is a mounting pipe; 52 is a longitudinal pipe; 521 is a first longitudinal pipe; 522 is a second longitudinal pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application, the scheme of the present application will be further described below. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0042] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein; obviously, the embodiments in the description are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments.

[0043] REFERENCE Figures 1 to 8 As shown in the figure, the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle body structure, which comprises a vehicle body frame and a first pipe body part 4 in a tubular structure; the vehicle body frame comprises two groups of connecting column assemblies 1, a floor part 2 and a storage assembly 3, the floor part 2 is installed with the connecting column assemblies 1 on both sides along the vehicle transverse direction, the storage assembly 3 is connected to the two groups of connecting column assemblies 1 at both ends and is arranged spaced apart from the floor part 2; the first pipe body part 4 comprises a side mounting part 41 and a support part 42, the side mounting part 41 is connected to the connecting column assemblies 1 at both ends, and the support part 42 is connected to the side mounting part 41 and supported between the floor part 2 and the storage assembly 3.

[0044] Specifically, the frame of the vehicle is a structure that mainly bears the impact force when the vehicle is subjected to a collision, and the rigidity, tensile strength, Young's modulus, etc. of the frame of the vehicle need to meet certain requirements so that the frame of the vehicle can bear the impact of the vehicle collision without injuring the driver and passengers; while the frame of the vehicle itself is limited by the manufacturing material and size, and needs to be reinforced to improve the structural strength of the frame of the vehicle, and sheet metal parts are usually attached and connected to the frame of the vehicle, so that the sheet metal parts can share the impact force borne by the frame of the vehicle; and the rear space of the vehicle is large and is also prone to collision, and the sheet metal parts are mostly arranged in the frame of the rear of the vehicle. However, the sheet metal parts need to be adapted to the shape and size of the frame of the vehicle, and a custom mold is needed to manufacture sheet metal parts that meet the shape and size requirements, resulting in complex process, long production cycle and high cost. The cost of sheet metal parts as a reinforcing structure also increases the overall process difficulty of manufacturing vehicles.

[0045] However, the vehicle body structure provided by the present application sets the first pipe body part 4 in the vehicle body frame, the first pipe body part 4 is a tubular structure, and the first pipe body part 4 is supported between the storage assembly 3 and the floor part 2 to effectively disperse stress, reduce local deformation, and maintain the stability of the vehicle body structure, thereby improving the structural strength of the vehicle body frame; the tubular structure of the first pipe body part 4 can be adapted to the space inside the vehicle body frame by simple cutting and splicing, and the manufacturing process of the first pipe body part 4 is simple and does not need to be customized. Mold; the tubular structure of the first pipe body part 4 can not only improve the structural strength of the vehicle frame, but also reduce the manufacturing cost and manufacturing process difficulty of the vehicle.

[0046] The direction opposite to the front and rear of the vehicle is the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, and when the vehicle is placed on a horizontal plane, the vertical direction is the height direction of the vehicle, and the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and the vertical direction of the vehicle is the lateral direction of the vehicle; the connecting column assembly 1 is connected to one side of the floor part 2, and the floor part 2 is connected to the mutually symmetrical connecting column assemblies 1 on both sides along the lateral direction of the vehicle, so that the floor part 2, the two connecting column assemblies 1 and the roof are connected to form a vehicle body frame.

[0047] Vehicles typically have a chassis, roof, and multiple connecting pillars. These pillars connect the roof and chassis, forming the vehicle's frame. These pillars are usually named A-pillar, B-pillar, C-pillar, and D-pillar along the longitudinal direction of the vehicle from front to rear. A portion of the chassis can serve as a floor component 2. The connecting pillar assemblies 1 on both sides of the floor component 2 can optionally include A-pillars, B-pillars, C-pillars, and D-pillars. The A-pillars, B-pillars, C-pillars, and D-pillars of the connecting pillar assemblies 1 on both sides of the floor component 2 are symmetrically arranged laterally, meaning the vehicle frame has two A-pillars, two B-pillars, two C-pillars, and two D-pillars symmetrically arranged laterally. The A-pillars are located at the front hood, the B-pillars are in the middle of the vehicle, the C-pillars are typically located at the rear wheels, and the bottom of the C-pillar is usually connected to the rear wheel arch, with the rear wheels housed within the rear wheel arch. The D-pillars are typically located on the side of the C-pillar closest to the rear of the vehicle.

[0048] This application Figures 1 to 8 The connecting pillar assembly 1 shown is part of multiple connecting pillars of the vehicle. The connecting pillar assembly 1 is mainly the C-pillar and D-pillar near the rear of the vehicle. The first tubular component 4 is set at the C-pillar of the vehicle. The storage component 3 is a bracket structure set in the vehicle frame, and objects can be placed on the storage component 3. In some models, the storage component 3 is set on the side of the rear seats near the rear of the vehicle. The storage component 3 is separated from the chassis. The space enclosed by the storage component 3, the chassis and the rear seats forms the trunk. The storage component 3 can be a plate structure or a frame structure on the same plane, so that items can be placed on the storage component 3 and the storage component 3 can divide the interior space of the vehicle.

[0049] The aforementioned side mounting portion 41 can be selected as a rectangular frame or other shape frame structure formed by connecting multiple tubes. The frame structure extends longitudinally along the vehicle, and both ends of the frame structure are connected to the connecting column assembly 1, so that the frame structure can provide support for the connecting column assembly 1 longitudinally in the vehicle and can transfer the force on the connecting column assembly to the floor piece 2.

[0050] The aforementioned support portion 42 can be selected as a conical structure formed by multiple vertically arranged tubes. The tip of the conical structure is connected to the storage component 3, and the bottom of the conical structure is connected to the floor component 2, so that the conical structure is supported between the storage component 3 and the floor component 2. Alternatively, the support portion 42 can be selected as a vertically arranged tube, with both ends of the tube connected to the storage component 3 and the floor component 2 respectively, so that the tube supports the storage component 3.

[0051] The aforementioned support part 42 can be connected to the storage component 3 and the floor component 2 by welding, or it can be connected by bolts or riveting.

[0052] The support part 42 and the side mounting part 41 can be spaced apart from each other in the vehicle transverse direction, a connecting pipe 43 extending in the vehicle transverse direction is arranged between the support part 42 and the side mounting part 41, and the two ends of the connecting pipe 43 are connected to the support part 42 and the side mounting part 41 respectively. Of course, a part of the side mounting part 41 can also extend towards the support part 42 to be connected to the support part 42, so that the support part 42 and the side mounting part 41 are integrated as a whole to improve the structural stability of the first pipe body 4 as a whole.

[0053] The side mounting part 41 provides support to the connecting column assembly 1 in the vehicle longitudinal direction, thereby improving the structural stability of the vehicle body frame; the support part 42 is connected to the side mounting part 41, so that the support part 42 and the side mounting part 41 can jointly bear the impact force, thereby improving the structural stability of the first pipe body 4; the support part 42 can form a support between the storage assembly 3 and the floor member 2, thereby improving the structural stability of the storage assembly 3; the cooperation of the side mounting part 41 and the support part 42 enables the stress on the connecting column assembly 1 and the storage assembly 3 to be transmitted to the floor member 2, so that the first pipe body 4 can disperse the stress at multiple positions of the vehicle frame, thereby improving the structural strength of the vehicle frame as a whole.

[0054] The first pipe body 4 can be formed by connecting a plurality of pipes to each other, so that the first pipe body 4 has a tubular structure; the pipes in the first pipe body 4 can be square pipes, and of course can also be round pipes, and the pipes of the first pipe body 4 are all hollow pipe structures; compared with sheet metal members, the load bearing capacity of the pipe structure is stronger than that of the sheet metal member, so that the first pipe body 4 can effectively disperse stress and reduce local deformation to maintain the stability of the vehicle body structure. Moreover, the sheet metal member is prone to small reciprocating deformation during vehicle driving, which can cause fatigue fracture of the sheet metal member; the pipe structure has high structural strength and is not prone to deformation, and has a longer service life than the sheet metal member. The structural strength of the sheet metal member is relatively low, so when the sheet metal member is used as a reinforcing structure, the sheet metal member needs to have a relatively thick thickness to meet the requirement of structural strength. However, the pipe structure has high structural strength, and the pipe can use less material to achieve the same structural strength compared with the sheet metal member, so the first pipe body 4 required can be made of less weight material, and the use of the first pipe body 4 in the vehicle can reduce the overall weight of the vehicle, thereby improving the fuel economy, acceleration performance and handling performance of the vehicle.

[0055] The design of using the pipe body as the first pipe body piece 4 is flexible, and various lap joints and combinations can be made based on a key force transmission channel layout to achieve optimal space utilization, thereby releasing more in-vehicle passenger space. The standard pipe body is cut to form pipe bodies of different sizes, and the pipe bodies of different sizes are spliced and welded with each other to form the first pipe body piece 4 that can adapt to the internal space of the vehicle frame. The machining process of the pipe body is relatively simple compared with sheet metal, and does not need a customized mold and a high-cost process such as casting and stamping. The first pipe body piece 4 can be manufactured through processes such as cutting, bending, and welding, which is conducive to reducing the production cost of the vehicle.

[0056] The first pipe body piece 4 is made of a pipe body to have a tubular structure, and the first pipe body piece 4 and the connecting column assembly 1 can also be made of pipe bodies. Of course, the first pipe body piece 4, the storage assembly 3, and the connecting column assembly 1 can also be made of pipe bodies.

[0057] The vehicle body structure provided in the embodiment is used as follows: The first pipe body piece 4 is installed on the connecting column assembly, the side mounting portion 41 is connected with the connecting column assembly 1, and the support portion 42 is installed on the side mounting portion 41 to be supported between the storage assembly 3 and the floor piece 2. When the vehicle collides, the impact force received by the connecting column assembly 1 can be transmitted to the storage assembly 3 and the support portion 42, and the impact force on the storage assembly 3 is transmitted to the floor piece 2 through the support portion 42. The impact force on the connecting column assembly 1 is also transmitted to the floor piece 2 through the side mounting portion 41 and the support portion 42, so that the first pipe body piece 4 disperses the impact force received by the vehicle body frame, and the first pipe body piece 4 improves the structural strength of the vehicle body frame as a whole.

[0058] The vehicle body structure provided by the embodiments of the present application comprises a vehicle body frame and a first tubular member 4 in a tubular structure; the vehicle body frame comprises two groups of connecting column assemblies 1, a floor member 2 and a storage assembly 3, the floor member 2 is provided with the connecting column assemblies 1 on both sides in the transverse direction of the vehicle, the storage assembly 3 is connected to the two groups of connecting column assemblies 1 at both ends and is arranged in a spaced manner with the floor member 2; the first tubular member 4 comprises a side mounting portion 41 and a supporting portion 42, the side mounting portion 41 is connected to the connecting column assemblies 1 at both ends, and the supporting portion 42 is connected to the side mounting portion 41 and is supported between the floor member 2 and the storage assembly 3. The side mounting portion 41 can conduct the impact force received by the connecting column assemblies 1, and the supporting portion 42 can form a support between the storage assembly 3 and the floor member 2, so that the impact force on the connecting column assemblies 1 and the storage assembly 3 can be conducted to the floor member 2 through the side mounting portion 41 and the supporting portion 42; the first tubular member 4 can effectively disperse stress, reduce local deformation and maintain the stability of the vehicle body structure, thereby improving the structural strength of the vehicle body frame; the tubular member can be cut and assembled to form the side mounting portion 41 and the supporting portion 42 mounted in the vehicle frame, so that the first tubular member 4 does not need to be customized with a mold, the manufacturing cost and manufacturing difficulty of the vehicle reinforcing structure are reduced, the first tubular member 4 can improve the structural strength of the vehicle frame and reduce the manufacturing cost and manufacturing process difficulty of the vehicle.

[0059] Referring to Figures 1 to 3 and Figures 5 to 8 In some embodiments, the connecting column assembly 1 comprises a rear connecting column 11 and a tail connecting column 12 arranged in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, the bottom of the rear connecting column 11 and the tail connecting column 12 is connected to the floor member 2, one end of the storage assembly 3 is connected to the tail connecting column 12 on the same side, and the two ends of the side mounting portion 41 are connected between the rear connecting column 11 and the tail connecting column 12.

[0060] In this way, the side mounting portion 41 can form a support between the rear connecting column 11 and the tail connecting column 12 to share the stress on the rear connecting column 11 and the tail connecting column 12, thereby improving the structural strength of the connecting column assembly 1.

[0061] Specifically, the tail connecting column 12 is arranged in a spaced manner with the rear connecting column 11 in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, the rear connecting column 11 can be selected as a column structure at the position of the rear wheel of the vehicle, that is, the rear connecting column 11 is the C column of the vehicle; the tail connecting column 12 is a column structure on the side close to the tail of the rear connecting column 11, that is, the tail connecting column 12 is the D column of the vehicle. The top end of the tail connecting column 12 and the rear connecting column 11 is connected to the roof, and the bottom end of the tail connecting column 12 and the rear connecting column 11 is connected to the floor member 2; the floor member 2 can be selected as a structural member close to the tail part of the chassis, the floor member 2 is a mounting platform for internal parts of the vehicle, and the storage assembly 3 and the floor member 2 are spaced in the height direction of the vehicle, so that the space between the storage assembly 3 and the floor member 2 in the height direction of the vehicle can form a trunk.

[0062] The side mounting portion 41 can be a frame structure or a single tube structure, and extends in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, so that the two ends of the side mounting portion 41 are connected to the rear connecting column 11 and the tail connecting column 12, respectively, so that the side mounting portion 41 can provide support for the rear connecting column 11 and the tail connecting column 12 in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, so that the side mounting portion 41 can disperse the force acting on the rear connecting column 11 and the tail connecting column 12.

[0063] The storage assembly 3 is connected between the two tail connecting columns 12, so that the storage assembly 3 can provide stability for the relative position between the two tail connecting columns 12, and can transmit the impact force on one tail connecting column 12 to the other tail connecting column 12 through the storage assembly 3, so as to improve the structural strength of the two tail connecting columns 12.

[0064] Referring to Figures 1 to 6 In some embodiments, the connecting column assembly 1 includes a wheel cover plate 13 connected to the rear connecting column 11, the side mounting portion 41 is arranged around the wheel cover plate 13, and the wheel cover plate 13 is at least partially connected to the side mounting portion 41.

[0065] In this way, the side mounting portion 41 can surround the wheel cover plate 13, so that the stress at each position of the wheel cover plate 13 can be transmitted to the side mounting portion 41, so that the side mounting portion 41 can effectively disperse the stress of the connecting column assembly 1 at the wheel cover plate 13, avoid the wheel cover plate 13 and the rear connecting column 11 from being separated, and improve the structural strength of the connecting column assembly 1.

[0066] The wheel cover plate 13 is arranged at a position close to the floor member 2 of the rear connecting column 11, and can include an arc-shaped main plate body and two side plate portions opposite in the lateral direction of the vehicle. The two side plate portions are connected to the main plate body, and the opening of the cover structure formed by the two side plate portions and the main plate body is arranged downward, so that a part of the wheel is arranged in the wheel cover plate 13, and the wheel is exposed to the bottom side of the chassis of the vehicle through the opening of the wheel cover plate 13. The wheel cover plate 13 is usually provided with a transmission shaft and the like structure, which has a smaller space in the lateral direction of the vehicle and a larger space in the vertical direction, so as to accommodate the first tube member 4.

[0067] The wheel cover plate 13 is connected to the rear connecting column 11, and is also connected to the floor member 2, so that the vehicle frame has more connection points at the wheel cover plate 13 and has lower structural strength. The first tube member 4 arranged at the wheel cover plate 13 can improve the structural strength of the wheel cover plate 13, so as to avoid the connection between the wheel cover plate 13 and the vehicle frame from cracking when the vehicle collides.

[0068] The wheel cover plate 13 is provided with multiple connection points with the vehicle frame and is prone to breakage. The side mounting portion 41 is arranged around the wheel cover plate 13, and stress on the wheel cover plate 13 is transmitted to the side mounting portion 41 in multiple directions, so that the side mounting portion 41 can share the stress on the wheel cover plate 13, thereby improving the structural strength of the connection column assembly 1 at the wheel cover plate 13.

[0069] The side mounting portion 41 can include a first pipe body extending in the vehicle longitudinal direction and two second pipe bodies extending in the vehicle height direction. The two ends of the first pipe body are connected to the rear connection column 11 and the tail connection column 12. The first pipe body is arranged on the top side of the wheel cover plate 13 and connected to the top side edge of the wheel cover plate 13. The two second pipe bodies are connected to the first pipe body and arranged on both sides of the wheel cover plate 13 in the vehicle longitudinal direction.

[0070] Of course, the side mounting portion 41 can also be a frame structure formed by multiple pipe bodies. The frame structure is arranged around the wheel cover plate 13, and the edge of the wheel cover plate 13 is connected to the frame structure, so that the side mounting portion 41 can disperse the stress on the wheel cover plate 13.

[0071] Referring to Figures 1 to 6 In some embodiments, the side mounting portion 41 includes a first pipe body 411 and two second pipe bodies 412. The two ends of the first pipe body 411 are connected to the rear connection column 11 and the tail connection column 12. The second pipe bodies 412 are connected between the first pipe body 411 and the floor member 2. The first pipe body 411 is arranged on the top side of the wheel cover plate 13. The two second pipe bodies 412 are arranged on both sides of the wheel cover plate 13 in the vehicle longitudinal direction.

[0072] In this way, the first pipe body 411 improves the structural stability of the rear connection column 11 and the tail connection column 12 in the vehicle longitudinal direction. The force on the rear connection column 11 and the tail connection column 12 is transmitted to the first pipe body 411, and the force on the first pipe body 411 is transmitted to the floor member 2 through the second pipe bodies 412, so that the side mounting portion 41 can disperse the stress on the connection column assembly 1 and improve the structural strength of the connection column assembly 1. The floor member 2, the first pipe body 411, and the two second pipe bodies 412 form a frame structure around the wheel cover plate 13, so that the side mounting portion 41 can reasonably utilize the space around the wheel cover plate 13. The frame structure around the wheel cover plate 13 can effectively disperse the stress on the connection column assembly 1 at the wheel cover plate 13, improve the structural strength of the connection column assembly 1 at the wheel cover plate 13, and avoid damage to the vehicle wheels during a vehicle collision, which can cause the vehicle to lose control and the wheels to fly out, causing secondary injuries.

[0073] Specifically, the first pipe 411 is a hollow pipe body, the first pipe 411 extends along the vehicle longitudinal direction, two ends of the first pipe 411 are connected with the rear connecting column 11 and the tail connecting column 12 respectively, and the part of the wheel cover plate 13 close to the inside of the vehicle body frame is protruded towards the inside of the vehicle body frame, the first pipe 411 can avoid the wheel cover plate 13 at the top side of the wheel cover plate 13, and the space in the vehicle body frame is reasonably utilized.

[0074] The second pipe 412 is a pipe body extending along the vertical direction, two second pipes 412 are connected at the bottom side of the first pipe 411, and the two second pipes 412 are arranged along the vehicle longitudinal direction, so that the two second pipes 412 are on both sides of the wheel cover plate 13 along the vehicle longitudinal direction. One of the second pipes 412 can be selected to be located at the position close to the rear connecting column 11, and the other second pipe 412 is between the wheel cover plate 13 and the tail connecting column 12.

[0075] The top end of the second pipe 412 is connected with the first pipe 411, and the bottom end is connected with the floor member 2, so that the floor member 2, the first pipe 411 and the two second pipes 412 form a frame structure around the wheel cover plate 13, and the side mounting part 41 can improve the structural strength of the vehicle frame around the wheel cover plate 13.

[0076] Referring to Figure 1 , Figures 5 to 8 In some embodiments, a roof beam pipe 15 is connected between the two tail connecting columns 12, the roof beam pipe 15 is arranged at the top side of the storage assembly 3, and the first pipe 411 extends to the tail connecting column 12; each tail connecting column 12 includes an upper side beam pipe and a rear branch pipe 14, two ends of the upper side beam pipe are connected with the roof beam pipe 15 and the first pipe 411 respectively, and the rear branch pipe 14 is connected with the first pipe 411 and the floor member 2, so that the floor member 2, the roof beam pipe 15, the two upper side beam pipes, the two rear branch pipes 14, the two first pipes 411 and the two rear connecting columns 11 form a box structure.

[0077] In this way, the upper side beam pipe and the rear branch pipe 14 are both pipe bodies, which can reduce the manufacturing cost of the tail connecting column 12; the box structure formed by the floor member 2, the roof beam pipe 15, the two upper side beam pipes, the two rear branch pipes 14, the two first pipes 411 and the two rear connecting columns 11 extends along the vehicle longitudinal direction and the vehicle transverse direction, so that when the vehicle collides in each direction, the force can be dispersed and transmitted to each position of the box structure, thereby reducing the deformation amount of the vehicle frame as a whole and improving the safety of the vehicle.

[0078] Specifically, the roof beam pipe 15, the upper side beam pipe and the rear support pipe 14 can be hollow pipe bodies, and the upper side beam pipe can be an arc-shaped pipe body, so that the upper side beam pipe is adapted to the shape of the rear part of the vehicle. The roof beam pipe 15 is connected to the roof of the vehicle, and the two ends of the roof beam pipe 15 are connected to the upper side beam pipes of the two rear connection columns 11, respectively. The upper side beam pipes are connected to the top side of the first pipe 411, and the rear support pipe 14 is arranged at the bottom side of the first pipe 411. The two ends of the rear support pipe 14 are connected to the first pipe 411 and the floor member 2, respectively. Thus, the upper side beam pipes and the rear support pipe 14 form a columnar structure on the side of the rear connection column 11 close to the tail of the vehicle, so that the upper side beam pipes and the rear support pipe 14 together with the floor member 2 enclose a space on the side close to the tail of the vehicle for the rear seats of the vehicle.

[0079] The storage assembly 3 is arranged on the top side of the first pipe 411, and the storage assembly 3 is connected to the two upper side beam pipes, so that the storage assembly 3 can improve the structural strength of the two upper side beam pipes. The roof beam pipe 15 is connected to the two upper side beam pipes, so that the roof beam pipe 15 can improve the structural strength of the two upper side beam pipes.

[0080] The closed rear frame structure formed by the floor member 2, the roof beam pipe 15, the two upper side beam pipes and the two rear support pipes 14 improves the structural strength of the part of the vehicle body frame close to the tail of the vehicle in the transverse direction of the vehicle. The two first pipes 411 extend along the longitudinal direction of the vehicle on the closed frame structure, and the two first pipes 411 connect the closed rear frame structure and the two rear connection columns 11, so as to form a frame structure similar to a box. When the vehicle is subjected to a collision in any direction, the impact force of the collision is transmitted to the box structure, so that the pipes of the box structure disperse the stress, thereby reducing the deformation of the entire vehicle frame.

[0081] Referring to FIGS. 1 to 5, Figure 1 Figure 3 Figure 4 and Figure 6 In some embodiments, the support part 42 includes a plurality of support pipes, and the two ends of each support pipe are connected to the storage assembly 3 and the floor member 2, respectively. The plurality of support pipes are connected to the side mounting part 41 through the connecting pipe 43.

[0082] In this way, each support pipe can disperse stress, improve the support effect of the support part 42 on the storage assembly 3, and avoid damage caused by stress concentration on the support part 42. The stress between the side mounting part 41 and the support part 42 can be transmitted to each other through the connecting pipe 43, thereby improving the structural strength of the first pipe member 4.

[0083] ​​Specifically, the support tubes are hollow tubes, and the number of the support tubes can be two, the two support tubes are arranged obliquely to each other, one end of the two support tubes close to each other is connected with the storage assembly 3, and the other end of the two support tubes away from each other is connected with the floor member 2. Of course, the number of the support tubes can also be three, the three support tubes are arranged obliquely to each other to form a conical structure, the tip of the conical structure is connected with the storage assembly 3, and the bottom of the conical structure is connected with the floor member 2. Of course, the number of the support tubes can also be other numbers, the plurality of support tubes are parallel to each other, and both ends of each support tube are connected between the storage assembly 3 and the floor member 2.

[0084] The connecting pipe 43 can be a hollow pipe structure, the connecting pipe 43 extends in the vehicle transverse direction, one end of the connecting pipe 43 is connected with the side mounting portion 41, and the other end of the connecting pipe 43 is connected with the plurality of support tubes or one of the plurality of support tubes.

[0085] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 , in some embodiments, the connecting column assembly 1 is provided with a second pipe body member 5 on the top side of the first pipe body member 4; the second pipe body member 5 includes a mounting pipe 51 and a longitudinal pipe 52, the mounting pipe 51 is connected between the tail connecting column 12 and the first pipe body member 4, and the longitudinal pipe 52 is arranged in the vehicle longitudinal direction and connected between the rear connecting column 11 and the tail connecting column 12.

[0086] In this way, the mounting pipe 51 and the longitudinal pipe 52 are both pipe bodies, and have high structural strength, the mounting pipe 51 and the longitudinal pipe 52 can support the rear connecting column 11 and the tail connecting column 12 in the vehicle height direction and the vehicle longitudinal direction, thereby dispersing the stress on the rear connecting column 11 and the tail connecting column 12, improving the structural strength of the connecting column assembly 1 near the roof of the vehicle, and improving the structural strength of the connecting column assembly 1 as a whole by cooperation of the second pipe body member 5 and the first pipe body member 4.

[0087] Specifically, the mounting pipe 51 and the longitudinal pipe 52 are both hollow tubes, the mounting pipe 51 extends in the vehicle height direction, one end of the mounting pipe 51 is connected with the top side of the first pipe body member 4, and the other end of the mounting pipe 51 is connected with the tail connecting column 12; the two ends of the mounting pipe 51 can be connected with the upper side rail pipe and the first pipe 411, so that the mounting pipe 51 is between the rear connecting column 11 and the tail connecting column 12.

[0088] The longitudinal pipe 52 extends in the vehicle longitudinal direction, and can include a plurality of sub-pipes, or can be a single pipe structure; the mounting pipe 51, the tail connecting column 12, the first pipe body member 4, and the rear connecting column 11 can enclose an enclosed area, for example Figure 6 andFigure 8 As shown, the enclosed area is usually used to install the side window of the vehicle tail, and the longitudinal pipe 52 is arranged in the enclosed area to improve the structural stability of the enclosed area and reduce the deformation of the enclosed area when the vehicle collides.

[0089] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, in some embodiments, the longitudinal pipe 52 includes a first longitudinal pipe 521 and a second longitudinal pipe 522 arranged in the vehicle height direction, both the first longitudinal pipe 521 and the second longitudinal pipe 522 extend in the vehicle longitudinal direction, and both ends of the first longitudinal pipe 521 and both ends of the second longitudinal pipe 522 are connected with the rear connecting column 11 and the mounting pipe 51.

[0090] In this way, the first longitudinal pipe 521 and the second longitudinal pipe 522 are both pipe bodies with low manufacturing cost, and the first longitudinal pipe 521 and the second longitudinal pipe 522 can jointly form a support between the mounting pipe 51 and the rear connecting column 11, so that the second pipe body 5 has a better effect on improving the structural strength of the connecting column assembly 1.

[0091] Specifically, the first longitudinal pipe 521 and the second longitudinal pipe 522 are both pipe bodies, the first longitudinal pipe 521 can be selected as a curved pipe body, the second longitudinal pipe 522 can be selected as a straight pipe, of course, the first longitudinal pipe 521 and the second longitudinal pipe 522 can also be selected as straight pipes. The first longitudinal pipe 521 and the second longitudinal pipe 522 can be selected to be connected with the rear connecting column 11 and the mounting pipe 51 by welding, or the first longitudinal pipe 521 and the second longitudinal pipe 522 can be selected to be integrated with the mounting pipe 51, and the first longitudinal pipe 521 and the second longitudinal pipe 522 are connected with the rear connecting column 11 by welding or riveting.

[0092] The first longitudinal pipe 521 and the second longitudinal pipe 522 are arranged in the vehicle height direction, and the first longitudinal pipe 521 can be arranged on the top side of the second longitudinal pipe 522, and the second longitudinal pipe 522 can be arranged to fit the first pipe body 4.

[0093] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the storage assembly 3 includes a front cross beam pipe 31, a rear cross beam pipe 32, two first longitudinal beam pipes 33, and a second longitudinal beam pipe 34, both ends of the front cross beam pipe 31 are connected with the mounting pipes 51 of the two second pipe bodies 5, the support part 42 is supported between the floor part 2 and the front cross beam pipe 31, both ends of the rear cross beam pipe 32 are connected with the two rear connecting columns 12, the two first longitudinal beam pipes 33 are located on both sides of the vehicle in the transverse direction, and the first longitudinal beam pipe 33 is connected between the mounting pipe 51 and the rear connecting column 11 on the same side, and the second longitudinal beam pipe 34 is connected between the front cross beam pipe 31 and the rear cross beam pipe 32.

[0094] In this way, the front cross beam pipe 31 and the rear cross beam pipe 32 connect the two connection column assemblies 1 in the vehicle transverse direction, improve the structural strength of the vehicle frame as a whole, the first longitudinal beam pipe 33 is connected between the mounting pipe 51 and the rear connection column 11, which can improve the structural stability of the connection column assembly 1 in the vehicle longitudinal direction, and the second longitudinal beam pipe 34 can form a support between the front cross beam pipe 31 and the rear cross beam pipe 32 to improve the structural stability of the storage assembly 3. Moreover, the front cross beam pipe 31, the rear cross beam pipe 32, the two first longitudinal beam pipes 33 and the second longitudinal beam pipe 34 form a closed frame structure between the two connection column assemblies 1, so that the closed frame structure can disperse the impact force received by the vehicle frame and improve the structural stability of the vehicle frame.

[0095] Specifically, the front cross beam pipe 31, the rear cross beam pipe 32, the first longitudinal beam pipe 33 and the second longitudinal beam pipe 34 are all hollow pipe bodies, and the front cross beam pipe 31, the rear cross beam pipe 32, the first longitudinal beam pipe 33 and the second longitudinal beam pipe 34 are arranged on the top side of the first pipe 411; the number of the first longitudinal beam pipe 33 is two, and the two first longitudinal beam pipes 33 are respectively arranged on the two connection column assemblies 1, and each first longitudinal beam pipe 33 is connected between the mounting pipe 51 and the rear connection column 11, so that the two first longitudinal beam pipes 33, the front cross beam pipe 31 and the rear cross beam pipe 32 form a frame structure in the same plane, so that the first longitudinal beam pipe 33 can improve the structural strength of the corresponding side connection column assembly 1.

[0096] The second longitudinal beam pipe 34 is connected between the two connection column assemblies 1, so that the second longitudinal beam pipe 34 can improve the structural stability of the front cross beam pipe 31 and the rear cross beam pipe 32, and the number of the second longitudinal beam pipe 34 can be selected to be one, and of course the number of the second longitudinal beam pipe 34 can also be selected to be multiple, and the multiple second longitudinal beam pipes 34 are arranged at intervals in the vehicle transverse direction, and the two ends of each second longitudinal beam pipe 34 are connected with the front cross beam pipe 31 and the rear cross beam pipe 32; the second longitudinal beam pipe 34 can improve the structural strength of the storage assembly 3.

[0097] The second aspect of the embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle comprising the vehicle body structure as described above.

[0098] By using the vehicle body structure as described above in the vehicle, the first pipe body member 4 of the tubular structure improves the structural strength of the vehicle body frame, the manufacturing cost of the first pipe body member 4 is low and no custom mold is needed, and the manufacturing cost of the vehicle can be reduced.

[0099] The vehicle body structure and the vehicle provided by the present application are used in specific use, the first pipe body member 4 and the second pipe body member 5 are arranged on the connection column assemblies 1 on both sides of the floor member 2 in the vehicle transverse direction, and the first pipe 411, the second pipe 412, the support pipe, the roof beam pipe 15, the upper side beam pipe, the rear support pipe 14, the mounting pipe 51, the longitudinal pipe 52, the front cross beam pipe 31, the rear cross beam pipe 32, the first longitudinal beam pipe 33 and the second longitudinal beam pipe 34 on the vehicle body frame are all hollow pipe structures.

[0100] When the vehicle collides, the impact force on the rear connection pillar 11 and the tail connection pillar 12 on one side is transmitted to the rear connection pillar 11 and the tail connection pillar 12 on the other side through the roof beam pipe 15 and the rear cross beam pipe 32, so as to disperse the stress on the rear connection pillar 11 and the tail connection pillar 12 on the collision side.

[0101] The stress on the rear connection pillar 11 and the tail connection pillar 12 can be transmitted to the floor member 2 through the front cross beam pipe 31 and the plurality of support pipes, and the stress on the rear connection pillar 11 and the tail connection pillar 12 can also be transmitted to the floor member 2 through the first pipe 411 and the second pipe 412; the stress on the rear connection pillar 11 and the tail connection pillar 12 in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle is transmitted to the front cross beam pipe 31 through the longitudinal pipe 52 and the mounting pipe 51, and then transmitted to the floor member 2 through the plurality of support pipes.

[0102] The box structure formed by the floor member 2, the roof beam pipe 15, the two upper side beam pipes, the two rear support pipes 14, the two first pipes 411 and the two rear connection pillars 11 can integrally bear the stress of the vehicle collision, so that each part of the box structure disperses the stress of the vehicle collision.

[0103] The storage assembly 3, the first pipe body member 4 and the second pipe body member cooperate with the vehicle frame, so that the vehicle body structure can disperse the stress of the vehicle collision, reduce the deformation of the vehicle frame, and improve the safety of the vehicle.

[0104] It should be noted that, in the present text, relational terms such as "first" and "second", and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element preceded by "comprises a" does not, without more constraints, foreclose the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the recited element.

[0105] The above description is merely one specific implementation of the present application, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to these embodiments described herein, but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A vehicle body structure characterized by comprising: The vehicle body frame comprises a first tubular member (4) in a tubular structure; The vehicle body frame comprises two groups of connecting column assemblies (1), a floor member (2) and a storage assembly (3), the floor member (2) is provided with the connecting column assemblies (1) on both sides in the transverse direction of the vehicle, and the storage assembly (3) is connected to the two groups of connecting column assemblies (1) at both ends and is spaced apart from the floor member (2); The first tubular member (4) comprises a side mounting portion (41) and a supporting portion (42), the side mounting portion (41) is connected to the connecting column assemblies (1) at both ends, and the supporting portion (42) is connected to the side mounting portion (41) and is supported between the floor member (2) and the storage assembly (3).

2. The vehicle body structure according to claim 1, characterized by The connecting column assembly (1) comprises a rear connecting column (11) and a tail connecting column (12) arranged in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, the bottom of the rear connecting column (11) and the tail connecting column (12) is connected to the floor member (2), one end of the storage assembly (3) is connected to the tail connecting column (12) on the same side, and the side mounting portion (41) is connected to the rear connecting column (11) and the tail connecting column (12) at both ends.

3. The vehicle body structure according to claim 2, characterized by The connecting column assembly (1) comprises a wheel cover plate (13) connected to the rear connecting column (11), the side mounting portion (41) is arranged around the wheel cover plate (13), and the wheel cover plate (13) is at least partially connected to the side mounting portion (41).

4. The vehicle body structure according to claim 3, characterized by The side mounting portion (41) comprises a first pipe (411) and two second pipes (412), the first pipe (411) is connected to the rear connecting column (11) and the tail connecting column (12) at both ends, and the second pipe (412) is connected between the first pipe (411) and the floor member (2); The first pipe (411) is arranged on the top side of the wheel cover plate (13), and the two second pipes (412) are arranged on both sides of the wheel cover plate (13) in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle.

5. The vehicle body structure according to claim 4, characterized by A roof beam pipe (15) is connected between the two tail connecting columns (12), the roof beam pipe (15) is arranged on the top side of the storage assembly (3), and the first pipe (411) extends to the tail connecting column (12); Each tail connecting column (12) comprises an upper side beam pipe and a rear branch pipe (14), the two ends of the upper side beam pipe are connected to the roof beam pipe (15) and the first pipe (411) respectively, and the rear branch pipe (14) is connected to the first pipe (411) and the floor member (2), so that the floor member (2), the roof beam pipe (15), the two upper side beam pipes, the two rear branch pipes (14), the two first pipes (411) and the two rear connecting columns (11) form a box structure.

6. The vehicle body structure according to claim 3, characterized by The supporting portion (42) comprises a plurality of supporting pipes, the two ends of each supporting pipe are connected to the storage assembly (3) and the floor member (2) respectively, and the plurality of supporting pipes are connected to the side mounting portion (41) through a connecting pipe (43).

7. The vehicle body structure according to claim 2, characterized by The connecting column assembly (1) is provided with a second pipe body (5) on the top side of the first pipe body (4); The second pipe body (5) comprises a mounting pipe (51) and a longitudinal pipe (52), the mounting pipe (51) is connected between the tail connecting column (12) and the first pipe body (4), and the longitudinal pipe (52) is arranged along the vehicle longitudinal direction and is connected between the mounting pipe (51) and the tail connecting column (12).

8. The vehicle body structure according to claim 7, characterized by The longitudinal pipe (52) comprises a first longitudinal pipe (521) and a second longitudinal pipe (522) which are arranged at intervals along the vehicle height direction, the first longitudinal pipe (521) and the second longitudinal pipe (522) both extend along the vehicle longitudinal direction, and both ends of the first longitudinal pipe (521) and both ends of the second longitudinal pipe (522) are connected with the rear connecting column (11) and the mounting pipe (51).

9. The vehicle body structure according to claim 7, characterized by The storage assembly (3) comprises a front cross beam pipe (31), a rear cross beam pipe (32), two first longitudinal beam pipes (33) and a second longitudinal beam pipe (34), both ends of the front cross beam pipe (31) are connected with the mounting pipes (51) of the two second pipe bodies (5), the support part (42) is supported between the floor part (2) and the front cross beam pipe (31), both ends of the rear cross beam pipe (32) are connected with the two tail connecting columns (12), the two first longitudinal beam pipes (33) are located on both sides of the vehicle transverse direction, and the first longitudinal beam pipe (33) is connected between the mounting pipe (51) and the rear connecting column (11) on the same side, and the second longitudinal beam pipe (34) is connected between the front cross beam pipe (31) and the rear cross beam pipe (32).

10. A vehicle characterized by comprising: The vehicle body structure comprises the vehicle body structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9.