Combined bin facilitating feeding

By designing a modular hopper that facilitates feeding, and utilizing components such as motor-driven auger rods, threaded rods, and blades, the problems of feed blockage and unstable discharge of rapeseed oil raw materials have been solved, achieving uniform mixing and smooth conveying of raw materials and improving feeding and discharge efficiency.

CN223703803UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23SICHUAN PINGCHANG JINFUKANG GRAIN & OIL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520245752.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-17
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, improper control of the feeding speed of rapeseed oil raw materials leads to blockage of the feeding pipe and storage bin, unstable discharge flow, time-consuming and labor-intensive cleaning work, and the raw materials are prone to clumping or clogging the discharge port.

Method used

A combined hopper designed for easy feeding includes a bottom hopper, a middle hopper, and a top hopper. It is equipped with components such as a motor-driven auger rod, threaded rod, rotating shaft, and blades. Through the cooperation of the rotating structure and guide plate, it achieves uniform mixing and smooth conveying of raw materials.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of feeding and the efficiency of discharging, avoids blockages, ensures the uniformity and flowability of raw materials, simplifies cleaning work, and improves the convenience of feeding and discharging.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223703803U_ABST
    Figure CN223703803U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rapeseed oil processing and raw material storage, in particular to a combined bin convenient for feeding, which comprises a bottom-layer barrel body, a middle-layer barrel body is mounted above the bottom-layer barrel body through screws, and a top barrel body is mounted above the middle-layer barrel body through screws; a shell of a first motor is installed on the rear portion of the bottom-layer barrel body through screws, an auger rod is installed on an output shaft in front of the first motor through screws, a discharging port is inserted into the bottom-layer barrel body, and a protective cover is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the discharging port. A stirring assembly is arranged, materials are conveniently scattered, a funnel is arranged in a feeding port, the materials are concentrated to the middle for discharging, a threaded screw rod is arranged on a second layer, the materials can be scattered, the materials can conveniently flow out of holes during discharging, the situation that the materials are inconvenient to discharge due to compaction or caking is avoided, and meanwhile the discharging port is provided with guiding and conveying functions, so that discharging is convenient.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to rapeseed oil processing, raw material storage technical field, concretely is the combined warehouse convenient for feeding. BACKGROUND

[0002] Rapeseed oil is our commonly known vegetable oil, also called rapeseed oil, sesame oil, canola oil, sesame oil, mustard oil, is squeezed out from the rapeseed one kind of edible oil, is one of our main edible oil, mainly in the Yangtze River Basin and southwest, northwest, etc., the output is in the world first.

[0003] The inventor found that the prior art has the following problems in the process of realizing the utility model: 1, the feeding speed control is improper, or the particle size, humidity of raw materials meets the requirements and can cause the feeding pipe, conveying equipment or the feeding port of storage bin to be blocked, for example, when the humidity of raw materials is larger, it is easy to stick together, block the feeding port, once the blockage occurs, the cleaning work is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also can affect the efficiency of the whole feeding process; 2, when discharging, due to the factors such as uneven distribution of the stacking state, particle size of raw materials, the discharge flow can be unstable, for example, the raw materials form arching phenomenon in the storage bin, when the arch collapses suddenly, the discharge amount can be suddenly increased, the raw materials can be agglomerated due to moisture during storage, or the discharge port can be blocked due to the aggregation of impurities in the discharge port. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model discloses a combined warehouse convenient for feeding to solve the problem that the raw material humidity is larger, it is easy to stick together, block the feeding port, once the blockage occurs, the cleaning work is not only time-consuming and laborious, causes the discharge to be inconvenient in the background art. In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the combined warehouse convenient for feeding, including bottom bucket, the upper portion of bottom bucket is installed with middle layer bucket through screw, the upper portion of middle layer bucket is installed with top bucket through screw,

[0005] The rear of bottom bucket is installed with the shell of first motor through screw, the front output shaft of first motor is installed with auger rod through screw, the inside of bottom bucket is inserted with discharge port, the outer wall of discharge port is connected with protective cover in screw thread, the inner wall of bottom bucket is welded with first guide plate and second guide plate respectively, the side of first guide plate is equipped with second guide plate, the inner wall of bottom bucket is welded with third guide plate.

[0006] The side of middle layer bucket is installed with the shell of second motor through screw, the side output shaft of second motor is installed with threaded rod through screw, the side of threaded rod is welded with drill bit.

[0007] The upper port of the top barrel body is embedded with a second magnetic attraction piece, the upper magnetic attraction of the second magnetic attraction piece is a first magnetic attraction piece, the outside of the first magnetic attraction piece is embedded in a cover plate, the inside of the top barrel body is welded with a funnel, the inside of the funnel is inserted with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is welded with blades, and the front of the top barrel body is provided with the shell of a third motor through screws.

[0008] Further preferably, the inside of the bottom barrel body is penetrated by a cylindrical discharge port, and the upper opening groove of the discharge port is welded with one end of the first guide plate and one end of the second guide plate, one end of the third guide plate is welded and connected with the upper opening groove of the discharge port, and the inclination angles of the first guide plate, the second guide plate and the third guide plate are twenty-five degrees.

[0009] Further preferably, the auger rod forms a rotating structure through the first motor.

[0010] Further preferably, the screw rod and the drill bit are integrally connected, and the screw rod forms a rotating structure through the second motor.

[0011] Further preferably, the blades and the rotating shaft are integrally connected, the blades are evenly arranged on the surface wall of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft forms a rotating structure through the third motor.

[0012] Further preferably, the external structural dimensions of the first magnetic attraction piece and the second magnetic attraction piece are consistent, and the external structural dimensions of the cover plate are consistent with the internal structural dimensions of the feed inlet of the top barrel body.

[0013] Further preferably, the top barrel body, the middle barrel body and the bottom barrel body are vertically distributed and arranged, and the bottom barrel body and the supporting legs are installed through screws.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0015] In the utility model, the feed inlet is provided with a rotating shaft and blades for stirring, the rotating shaft drives the blades to rotate, so that the raw materials can be fully mixed at the feed inlet, for example, when the properties of different batches of rapeseed oil raw materials are slightly different, such as particle size, humidity, etc., stirring can make them better mixed together, so that the properties of the raw materials entering the warehouse body are more uniform, the shape of the funnel is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and this structure can accurately guide the rapeseed oil raw materials to the center position of the feed inlet or a specific conveying channel, for example, when the raw materials are poured from the top, the raw materials will naturally converge to the lower smaller opening along the inclined surface of the funnel, avoiding the raw materials from scattering around the feed inlet, and ensuring that the raw materials accurately enter the predetermined path inside the warehouse body, for the rapeseed oil raw materials with certain fluidity, the funnel can act as a flow director to unify the flow direction of the raw materials, so that they can smoothly enter the next processing link, such as accurately flowing into the feed device with the rotating shaft and the blades, improving the accuracy of feeding.

[0016] The utility model discloses, middle part is equipped with scattering subassembly, and the raw material between the middle part storage has the gap, and it is convenient for subsequent unloading, and the discharge port is equipped with the guide plate simultaneously, and the raw material enters the discharge pipeline, and the raw material is conveyed by the auger, and it is convenient for docking to play the storage device and unloads, and also can avoid the jam hole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the front view structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the side view structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the bottom bucket body internal structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the middle layer bucket body internal structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the top bucket body internal structure schematic drawing of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, bottom bucket body;101, first guide plate;102, first motor;103, auger rod;104, second guide plate;105, third guide plate;106, discharge port;107, protective cover;2, middle layer bucket body;201, drill bit;202, threaded rod;203, second motor;3, top bucket body;301, rotating shaft;302, cover plate;303, first magnetic piece;304, second magnetic piece;305, third motor;306, hopper;307, blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: the combined bin of convenient feeding, including bottom bucket body 1, the upper portion of bottom bucket body 1 is equipped with middle layer bucket body 2 by screw, and the upper portion of middle layer bucket body 2 is equipped with top bucket body 3 by screw;

[0025] The rear of the bottom barrel body 1 is provided with the shell of the first motor 102 through screwing, the front output shaft of the first motor 102 is provided with the auger rod 103 through screwing, the inside of the bottom barrel body 1 is inserted with the discharge port 106, the outer wall of the discharge port 106 is threadedly connected with the protective cover 107, the inner wall of the bottom barrel body 1 is respectively welded with the first guide plate 101 and the second guide plate 104, one side of the first guide plate 101 is provided with the second guide plate 104, and the inner wall of the bottom barrel body 1 is welded with the third guide plate 105;

[0026] The side of the middle barrel body 2 is provided with the shell of the second motor 203 through screwing, the side output shaft of the second motor 203 is provided with the threaded rod 202 through screwing, and the threaded rod 202 is welded with the drill bit 201 on one side;

[0027] The upper port of the top barrel body 3 is embedded with the second magnetic attraction piece 304, the upper side of the second magnetic attraction piece 304 is magnetically attracted to the first magnetic attraction piece 303, the outer side of the first magnetic attraction piece 303 is embedded in the cover plate 302, the inside of the top barrel body 3 is welded with the funnel 306, the inside of the funnel 306 is inserted with the rotating shaft 301, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 301 is welded with the blade 307, and the front of the top barrel body 3 is provided with the shell of the third motor 305 through screwing.

[0028] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the inside of the bottom barrel body 1 is penetrated through the cylindrical discharge port 106, the upper opening groove of the discharge port 106 is welded with one end of the first guide plate 101 and one end of the second guide plate 104, one end of the third guide plate 105 is welded and connected with the upper opening groove of the discharge port 106, and the inclination angles of the first guide plate 101, the second guide plate 104 and the third guide plate 105 are twenty-five degrees; the discharge port 106 is used for discharging rapeseed oil raw materials, the three guide plates are connected with the discharge port 106, the raw materials in the bottom barrel body 1 are guided to converge in the direction of the discharge port 106, and the guide plates with an inclination angle of twenty-five degrees can utilize the action of gravity to make the raw materials flow more smoothly to the discharge port 106, improve the discharging efficiency, and avoid the accumulation of raw materials in the bottom barrel body 1.

[0029] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the auger rod 103 constitutes a rotating structure through the first motor 102; the first motor 102 drives the auger rod 103 to rotate, pushes the raw materials near the discharge port 106 in the bottom barrel body 1 to be discharged outward, can realize mechanized discharging, is convenient and fast to operate, and improves the discharging speed and efficiency.

[0030] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the threaded rod 202 is integrally connected with the drill bit 201, and the threaded rod 202 constitutes a rotating structure through the second motor 203; the second motor 203 drives the threaded rod 202 and the drill bit 201 to rotate, when the material is compacted in the middle layer barrel 2, the flowability is poor, through the second motor 203 drives the threaded rod 202 and the drill bit 201 to rotate, the material is scattered and gaps are generated, just like inserting gaps between the originally closely packed materials, so that the material can flow more smoothly from these gaps, in this way, during the discharging process, the material can flow out of the barrel more quickly, greatly improving the discharging speed.

[0031] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 , the blades 307 are integrally connected with the rotating shaft 301, and the blades 307 are evenly arranged on the surface wall of the rotating shaft 301, and the rotating shaft 301 constitutes a rotating structure through the third motor 305; the third motor 305 drives the rotating shaft 301 to rotate, and drives the blades 307 to rotate, which plays a guiding role on the rapeseed oil raw material poured into the top barrel 3, and the integral connection ensures the stability of the work of the blades 307, and the evenly arranged blades 307 can effectively guide the raw material, so that the raw material can more smoothly enter the middle layer barrel 2 and the bottom layer barrel 1, avoiding the accumulation of the raw material in the top barrel 3, improving the feeding efficiency, and guiding the material into the funnel 306, and the funnel 306 is designed like a "guide", which can effectively guide the material to accurately enter the container or equipment below, and the large opening of the funnel 306 makes it easier to align when pouring, even if there is a certain deviation during pouring, the material can still smoothly enter under the guidance of the inclined wall of the funnel 306.

[0032] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 , the first magnetic sheet 303 and the second magnetic sheet 304 have the same external structural size, and the external structural size of the cover plate 302 is consistent with the internal structural size of the feed inlet of the top barrel 3; the magnetic sheet tightly covers the feed inlet of the top barrel 3, ensuring the sealing of the combined bin in the non-feeding state, and the consistent size ensures the tightness of the magnetic attraction and the sealing of the cover plate 302, preventing dust, impurities and the like from entering the bin, and ensuring the storage quality of the rapeseed oil raw material.

[0033] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the top barrel 3, the middle layer barrel 2 and the bottom barrel 1 are vertically distributed, and the bottom barrel 1 is installed with the support leg through screws; the vertically distributed barrel structure rationally utilizes the space, so that the overall structure of the combined bin is compact. The screw installation ensures the stability of the connection between the bottom barrel 1 and the support leg, and the vertical distribution is beneficial to the natural flow of the raw materials under the action of gravity, improving the efficiency of feeding and discharging. The screw installation ensures the stability of the combined bin during use, reduces shaking and displacement, and the three barrels of the combined bin can facilitate operation, avoid excessive restrictions, and facilitate placement in the carriage, thereby avoiding transportation inconvenience.

[0034] The use method and advantages of the utility model are as follows:

[0035] As shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 , first, open the cover plate 302 of the top barrel 3, and the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic sheet 303 and the second magnetic sheet 304 opens the cover plate 302, exposing the funnel 306 inside the top barrel 3, preparing for feeding. The rapeseed oil raw materials are poured into the combined bin from the funnel 306, the funnel 306 can guide the raw materials to enter the bin body more accurately, the third motor 305 is started, driving the rotating shaft 301 to rotate, and then the blades 307 which are integrally connected with the rotating shaft 301 and are evenly arranged on the surface wall thereof rotate, the rotation of the blades 307 can guide the poured rapeseed oil raw materials, helping the raw materials to flow more smoothly into the middle layer barrel 2 and the bottom barrel 1, avoiding the accumulation of raw materials in the top barrel 3, the raw materials entering the middle layer barrel 2, the second motor 203 is operated, driving the threaded rod 202 to rotate, since the threaded rod 202 and the drill bit 201 are integrally connected, the drill bit 201 will rotate, facilitating the dispersion of the internal raw materials when discharging, and facilitating the discharge of the squeezed raw materials, the raw materials in the middle layer barrel 2 will continue to enter the bottom barrel 1 under the action of gravity, the first guide plate 101, the second guide plate 104 and the third guide plate 105 with an inclination angle of twenty-five degrees are arranged in the bottom barrel 1, these guide plates can guide the raw materials to converge towards the discharge port 106, the upper opening slot of the discharge port 106 is welded with one end of these guide plates, facilitating the convergence of the raw materials towards the discharge port 106, when the rapeseed oil raw materials in the bin body need to be taken out, the protective cover 107 is unscrewed, the first motor 102 is started, the rotation of the first motor 102 drives the auger rod 103 to rotate, the rotation of the auger rod 103 pushes the raw materials in the bottom barrel 1 near the discharge port 106 to be discharged outward through the discharge port 106, realizing the discharging operation, and facilitating the rapid feeding when the discharge port 106 is connected to other objects.

[0036] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. The technical personnel in the industry should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A combined silo for easy feeding, comprising a bottom barrel (1), characterized in that: A middle barrel (2) is installed above the bottom barrel (1) by screws, and a top barrel (3) is installed above the middle barrel (2) by screws. The housing of the first motor (102) is installed at the rear of the bottom barrel (1) by screws. The output shaft of the first motor (102) is installed with an auger rod (103) by screws. The bottom barrel (1) has a discharge port (106) inserted inside. The outer wall of the discharge port (106) is threaded with a protective cover (107). The inner wall of the bottom barrel (1) is welded with a first guide plate (101) and a second guide plate (104). The second guide plate (104) is provided on one side of the first guide plate (101). The inner wall of the bottom barrel (1) is welded with a third guide plate (105). The housing of the second motor (203) is installed on one side of the middle barrel (2) by screws. The output shaft of the second motor (203) is installed with a threaded rod (202) by screws. A drill bit (201) is welded to one side of the threaded rod (202). The top of the top barrel (3) has a second magnetic piece (304) embedded in its upper port. A first magnetic piece (303) is magnetically attached above the second magnetic piece (304). The outer part of the first magnetic piece (303) is embedded in the cover plate (302). A funnel (306) is welded inside the top barrel (3). A rotating shaft (301) is inserted inside the funnel (306). A blade (307) is welded to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (301). The housing of a third motor (305) is installed at the front of the top barrel (3) by screws.

2. The convenient feeding combination bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom barrel (1) has a cylindrical discharge port (106) running through its interior. The upper opening groove of the discharge port (106) is welded to one end of the first guide plate (101) and one end of the second guide plate (104). One end of the third guide plate (105) is welded to the upper opening groove of the discharge port (106). The inclination angle of the first guide plate (101), the second guide plate (104) and the third guide plate (105) is 25 degrees.

3. The convenient feeding combination bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auger rod (103) forms a rotating structure via the first motor (102).

4. The convenient feeding combination bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (202) and the drill bit (201) are integrally connected, and the threaded rod (202) forms a rotating structure through the second motor (203).

5. The convenient feeding combination bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blades (307) and the rotating shaft (301) are integrally connected, and the blades (307) are horizontally and evenly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (301). The rotating shaft (301) forms a rotating structure through a third motor (305).

6. The convenient feeding combination bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external structural dimensions of the first magnetic absorbing piece (303) and the second magnetic absorbing piece (304) are consistent, and the external structural dimensions of the cover plate (302) are consistent with the internal structural dimensions of the feed inlet of the top barrel (3).

7. The convenient feeding combination bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top barrel (3), the middle barrel (2) and the bottom barrel (1) are arranged vertically, and the bottom barrel (1) is installed with the support leg by screws.