Blanking and distributing device of elevator

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of elevator discharging, in particular to an elevator discharging and distributing device which comprises a discharging hopper, a first discharging port and a second discharging port which are oppositely arranged are formed in the bottom of the discharging hopper, a first bin cover plate is rotationally connected to the first discharging port, and a second bin cover plate is rotationally connected to the second discharging port. The connecting rod mechanism is arranged between the first bin cover plate and the second bin cover plate, and the connecting rod mechanism can enable the first bin cover plate and the second bin cover plate to synchronously rotate in the same direction; the conveying belt main body is arranged below the first discharge port and the second discharge port; the pair of blanking bins are arranged at the two ends of the conveying belt main body; the first driving part is used for driving the first bin cover plate to rotate; according to the two-way material conveying device, materials can be conveyed into a pair of blanking bins in a two-to-two bidirectional mode, and therefore the requirement for high-efficiency operation of double packaging stations is met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of elevator feeding technology, and in particular to an elevator feeding and distributing device. Background Technology

[0002] Elevators are mainly used for lifting block or granular materials such as cooked food, crops, and chemical products. They mainly include loading mechanisms, transmission devices, and unloading devices.

[0003] Existing unloading devices used in elevators can only unload materials one-to-one, and cannot unload materials in a one-to-two manner. They are not compatible with dual packaging stations and have low operating efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a material feeding and distribution device for a hoist, which aims to solve or improve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following solution: This utility model provides a material distribution device for a hoist, comprising:

[0006] The hopper has a first discharge port and a second discharge port that are opposite to each other at the bottom. A first cover plate is rotatably connected to the first discharge port, and a second cover plate is rotatably connected to the second discharge port. When the first cover plate rotates to the point where the first discharge port is open, the second cover plate closes the second discharge port. When the second cover plate rotates to the point where the second discharge port is open, the first cover plate closes the first discharge port.

[0007] A linkage mechanism is disposed between the first compartment cover plate and the second compartment cover plate, and the linkage mechanism enables the first compartment cover plate and the second compartment cover plate to rotate synchronously in the same direction;

[0008] The main body of the conveyor belt is located below the first discharge port and the second discharge port;

[0009] A pair of discharge bins are located at both ends of the conveyor belt body;

[0010] The first driving component is used to drive the first compartment cover plate to rotate;

[0011] The second driving component is used to drive the conveyor belt body to rotate in both directions along the interval between the first discharge port and the second discharge port.

[0012] Optionally, the linkage mechanism includes:

[0013] A pair of guide shafts are fixedly connected to the first compartment cover plate and the second compartment cover plate, respectively;

[0014] A pair of cover connecting rods are rotatably connected between the two ends of the pair of guide shafts.

[0015] Optionally, the first driving component is a cylinder, which is mounted on the hopper, and a cylinder connecting rod is hinged between the output end of the cylinder and the first hopper cover plate.

[0016] Optionally, a guide cover is provided at one end of the discharge bin near the main body of the conveyor belt.

[0017] Optionally, guide plates are provided on both sides of the conveyor belt body.

[0018] Optionally, the second driving component is a motor, which is mounted on any of the guide plates, and the output end of the motor is connected to the conveyor belt body for transmission.

[0019] Optionally, a material discharge sensor switch is provided at both the first discharge port and the second discharge port.

[0020] Optionally, avoidance holes are provided on both sides of the second discharge port to avoid the guide shaft on the second hopper cover plate.

[0021] The present invention discloses the following technical effects:

[0022] 1. The first drive unit drives the first bin cover to rotate. When the first bin cover rotates, the second bin cover rotates synchronously through the linkage mechanism, thereby realizing the alternating opening of the first discharge port and the second discharge port. At the same time, the second drive unit drives the conveyor belt body to rotate in both directions, so that the rotation of the conveyor belt body is coordinated with the opening of the first discharge port and the second discharge port, thereby realizing the bidirectional transportation of materials to a pair of discharge bins to meet the high-efficiency operation requirements of the dual packaging station.

[0023] 2. It can realize a dual-outlet combination of a single material channel with low installation size, which has the advantages of improving production efficiency and reducing production costs. Attached Figure Description

[0024] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of this application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram from another perspective of the present invention.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Feed hopper; 2. Cylinder; 3. Cylinder connecting rod; 4. First bin cover plate; 5. Second bin cover plate; 6. Bin cover connecting rod; 7. Guide shaft; 8. Conveyor belt body; 9. Motor; 10. Guide plate; 11. Guide cover; 12. Feed bin. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0030] Reference Figures 1-2 This utility model provides a material feeding and distributing device for a hoist, comprising:

[0031] The hopper 1 has a first discharge port and a second discharge port that are opposite to each other at the bottom. A first cover plate 4 is rotatably connected to the first discharge port, and a second cover plate 5 is rotatably connected to the second discharge port. When the first cover plate 4 is rotated to the point where the first discharge port is open, the second cover plate 5 closes the second discharge port. When the second cover plate 5 is rotated to the point where the second discharge port is open, the first cover plate 4 closes the first discharge port.

[0032] A linkage mechanism is provided between the first compartment cover plate 4 and the second compartment cover plate 5. The linkage mechanism enables the first compartment cover plate 4 and the second compartment cover plate 5 to rotate synchronously in the same direction.

[0033] The conveyor belt body 8 is located below the first and second discharge ports;

[0034] A pair of material discharge bins 12 are located at both ends of the conveyor belt body 8;

[0035] The first driving component is used to drive the first compartment cover plate 4 to rotate;

[0036] The second driving component is used to drive the conveyor belt body 8 to rotate in both directions along the interval between the first discharge port and the second discharge port.

[0037] The first drive unit drives the first bin cover plate 4 to rotate. When the first bin cover plate 4 rotates, the second bin cover plate 5 is driven to rotate synchronously through the linkage mechanism, thereby realizing the alternating opening of the first discharge port and the second discharge port. At the same time, the second drive unit drives the conveyor belt body 8 to rotate in both directions, so that the rotation of the conveyor belt body 8 is coordinated with the opening of the first discharge port and the second discharge port, thereby realizing the bidirectional transportation of materials to a pair of discharge bins 12 to meet the high-efficiency operation requirements of the dual packaging station.

[0038] Furthermore, both the first compartment cover plate 4 and the second compartment cover plate 5 are rotatably connected to the discharge hopper 1 via hinges.

[0039] In one embodiment of this utility model, the linkage mechanism includes:

[0040] A pair of guide shafts 7 are fixedly connected to the first compartment cover plate 4 and the second compartment cover plate 5 respectively, and the pair of guide shafts 7 are fixedly connected to the first compartment cover plate 4 and the second compartment cover plate 5 by welding.

[0041] A pair of cover connecting rods 6 are rotatably connected between the two ends of a pair of guide shafts 7.

[0042] When the first compartment cover 4 rotates, the guide shaft 7 drives the compartment cover connecting rod 6, causing the guide shaft 7 on the second compartment cover 5 to move synchronously, thereby realizing the synchronous rotation of the first compartment cover 4 and the second compartment cover 5.

[0043] In one embodiment of this utility model, the first driving component is a cylinder 2, which is disposed on the hopper 1, and the output end of the cylinder 2 is hinged to the first bin cover plate 4 with a cylinder connecting rod 3.

[0044] The rotation of the first compartment cover plate 4 is achieved by the cylinder 2 driving the cylinder connecting rod 3.

[0045] In one embodiment of this utility model, a guide cover 11 is provided at one end of the material discharge bin 12 near the conveyor belt body 8.

[0046] The guide cover 11 facilitates the accurate dropping of materials from the conveyor belt body 8 into the discharge bin 12.

[0047] In one embodiment of this utility model, guide plates 10 are respectively provided on both sides of the conveyor belt body 8.

[0048] The guide plate 10 can wrap around both sides of the conveyor belt body 8 to prevent material leakage.

[0049] In one embodiment of this utility model, the second driving component is a motor 9, which is disposed on any guide plate 10, and the output end of the motor 9 is connected to the conveyor belt body 8 for transmission.

[0050] The motor 9 can drive the conveyor belt body 8 to rotate in both directions by rotating forward and reverse.

[0051] In one embodiment of this utility model, a material discharge sensing switch is provided at both the first discharge port and the second discharge port.

[0052] The material discharge sensor switch facilitates the detection of the material discharge status at the first and second discharge ports.

[0053] In one embodiment of this utility model, avoidance holes are respectively provided on both sides of the second discharge port to avoid the guide shaft 7 on the second chamber cover plate 5.

[0054] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0055] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present utility model by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A material feeding and distributing device for a hoist, characterized in that, include: The hopper (1) has a first discharge port and a second discharge port that are opposite to each other at the bottom. A first cover plate (4) is rotatably connected to the first discharge port, and a second cover plate (5) is rotatably connected to the second discharge port. When the first cover plate (4) rotates to the point where the first discharge port is open, the second cover plate (5) closes the second discharge port. When the second cover plate (5) rotates to the point where the second discharge port is open, the first cover plate (4) closes the first discharge port. A linkage mechanism is provided between the first compartment cover plate (4) and the second compartment cover plate (5), and the linkage mechanism enables the first compartment cover plate (4) and the second compartment cover plate (5) to rotate synchronously in the same direction; The conveyor belt body (8) is located below the first discharge port and the second discharge port; A pair of discharge bins (12) are disposed at both ends of the conveyor belt body (8); The first driving component is used to drive the first compartment cover plate (4) to rotate; The second driving component is used to drive the conveyor belt body (8) to rotate in both directions along the interval between the first discharge port and the second discharge port.

2. The material feeding and distributing device for a hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that, The linkage mechanism includes: A pair of guide shafts (7) are fixedly connected to the first compartment cover plate (4) and the second compartment cover plate (5), respectively; A pair of cover connecting rods (6) are rotatably connected between the two ends of a pair of guide shafts (7).

3. The material feeding and distributing device for a hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first driving component is a cylinder (2), which is mounted on the hopper (1). The output end of the cylinder (2) is hinged to the first hopper cover plate (4) by a cylinder connecting rod (3).

4. The material feeding and distributing device for a hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material discharge bin (12) is provided with a guide cover (11) at one end near the conveyor belt body (8).

5. The material feeding and distributing device for a hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that, Guide plates (10) are respectively provided on both sides of the conveyor belt body (8).

6. The material feeding and distributing device for a hoist according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second driving component is a motor (9), which is mounted on any of the guide plates (10), and the output end of the motor (9) is connected to the conveyor belt body (8) for transmission.

7. The material feeding and distributing device for a hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first and second discharge ports are equipped with material discharge sensing switches.

8. A material feeding and distributing device for a hoist according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second discharge port is provided with clearance holes on both sides to avoid the guide shaft (7) on the second hopper cover plate (5).

Images