Feeding device and certificate processing equipment
By combining the flipping and flattening components, the problem of large size and low efficiency of the feeding device in existing document processing equipment is solved, realizing continuous feeding and efficient processing of documents.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520168711.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-24
AI Technical Summary
The feeding device of existing document processing equipment requires a large volume, and the long interval between two consecutive documents affects processing efficiency.
The design adopts a combination of flipping and flat-pushing components. The clamping parts of the flipping component push the documents from the loading slot to the feeding position, achieving continuous feeding and reducing volume occupation.
It enables continuous feeding of documents, improves processing efficiency, adapts to documents of different specifications, reduces waiting time, and enhances the applicability and stability of the feeding device.
Smart Images
Figure CN223704262U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of certificate processing, especially relates to a feeding device and certificate processing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the automatic processing of certificates, the certificates need to be placed in the feeding position of the processing equipment in turn, so that the certificate processing equipment can run continuously. In the related art, the certificates are usually guided to slide off and fall into the feeding position of the processing equipment by using a long arc-shaped sliding rail. However, the feeding device corresponding to this mode needs to occupy a large volume, and the two certificates in succession need to pass through the arc-shaped sliding rail independently, which takes a long interval time and affects the processing efficiency of the certificates. SUMMARY
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding device and certificate processing equipment, which aims to realize continuous feeding by means of overturning and guarantee the processing efficiency of the certificates.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the feeding device provided by the utility model comprises:
[0005] a base, the base is provided with a feeding groove, the feeding groove extends in a strip shape, and the feeding groove is used to place the certificates;
[0006] a flat pushing assembly, the flat pushing assembly is arranged on the base and located at one end of the feeding groove, the flat pushing assembly is provided with a sliding block, the sliding block can slide along the width direction of the feeding groove, and the sliding block is used to push the certificates to move; and
[0007] a turnover assembly, the turnover assembly is arranged on the base and distributed with the flat pushing assembly in the width direction of the feeding groove, the outer periphery of the turnover assembly is provided with at least one clamping piece, the clamping piece is used to clamp the certificates pushed from the sliding block, and the turnover assembly can rotate the clamping piece to a feeding position.
[0008] In an embodiment, the end of the feeding groove is provided with a baffle, the baffle is provided with a guide gap extending along the width direction of the feeding groove, the sliding block is slidingly arranged in the guide gap and protrudes into the feeding groove.
[0009] In an embodiment, the flat pushing assembly further comprises a first driving member, one side of the baffle away from the feeding groove is provided with a sliding rail, the sliding rail extends in parallel with the guide gap, the sliding block is slidingly connected to the sliding rail, and the first driving member is drivingly connected to the sliding block.
[0010] In an embodiment, the horizontal pushing assembly further comprises a screw rod, the screw rod extends in parallel with the slide rail, the slide block is sleeved on the screw rod, and the first driving member is drivingly connected to the screw rod.
[0011] In an embodiment, the horizontal pushing assembly further comprises two position detecting members, the two position detecting members are arranged at two ends of the slide rail, and the position detecting members are used to detect the sliding position of the slide block.
[0012] In an embodiment, the bottom of the feeding groove is provided with a plurality of elastic protrusions away from the horizontal pushing assembly, the elastic protrusions are elastically arranged in the vertical direction to protrude into the feeding groove, and the side of the elastic protrusions away from the horizontal pushing assembly is arranged to be inclined, so that the elastic protrusions are arranged to protrude from the corner of the feeding groove close to the horizontal pushing assembly.
[0013] In an embodiment, the bottom of the feeding groove is provided with a sliding belt close to the horizontal pushing assembly, and the sliding belt is circularly slid along the extension direction of the feeding groove.
[0014] In an embodiment, the feeding groove is provided with a through opening in the side groove wall between the horizontal pushing assembly and the turnover assembly, and the slide block and the clamping member are arranged opposite to each other along the through opening.
[0015] In an embodiment, the turnover assembly comprises a second driving member, a rotating drum and a plurality of clamping members distributed along the outer periphery of the rotating drum, the second driving member is drivingly connected to the rotating drum, one of the clamping members is in the feeding position, and another clamping member is horizontally opposite to the slide block.
[0016] In an embodiment, the clamping member comprises two clamping walls opposite to each other in the radial direction of the rotating drum, the certificate is clamped between the two clamping walls of one of the clamping members, and the distance between the two clamping walls of one of the clamping members gradually decreases in the direction away from the horizontal pushing assembly at one end close to the horizontal pushing assembly.
[0017] In an embodiment, the bottom of the feeding groove is provided with a avoiding gap, the base is provided with a pushing plate and a third driving member, the third driving member is drivingly connected to the pushing plate, the pushing plate is slidingly arranged on the slide rail on the avoiding gap, and the pushing plate is used to push the plurality of certificates towards the horizontal pushing assembly.
[0018] In an embodiment, the base is provided with two feeding grooves and two horizontal pushing assemblies, and the turnover assembly is arranged between the two horizontal pushing assemblies.
[0019] The utility model also provides a certificate processing equipment, the certificate processing equipment includes the feeding device as mentioned above.
[0020] The technical scheme of the utility model discloses a structure that sets up the loading groove on the base, guides the certificate to the position of the flat push assembly with the loading groove, pushes the certificate to the clamping piece of the turnover assembly along the width direction of the loading groove with the slider of the flat push assembly, then the turnover assembly rotates, makes the clamping piece rotate to the feeding position, and then realizes the feeding of the certificate to the feeding position, wherein the loading groove is placed with multiple certificates and continuously moves to the position of the flat push assembly, and each movement of the slider corresponds to the clamping piece, and then pushes the certificate to move from the loading groove to the clamping piece, completes the continuous operation, and then feeds in the turnover mode, realizes the continuous feeding of the small volume feeding device, and guarantees the processing efficiency of the certificate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from the structure shown in these drawings without creative labor.
[0022] Figure 1 The structure schematic view of an embodiment of the feeding device provided by the utility model is shown in the figure.
[0023] Figure 2 The structure schematic view of another view angle of the feeding device in the figure. Figure 1 The local enlarged view of A in the figure.
[0024] Figure 3 The structure schematic view of another view angle of the flat push assembly in the figure. Figure 1 The structure schematic view of another view angle of the flat push assembly in the figure.
[0025] Figure 4 The structure schematic view of the turnover assembly in the figure. Figure 1 The structure schematic view of the flat push assembly in the figure.
[0026] Figure 5 The structure schematic view of another view angle of the flat push assembly in the figure. Figure 1 The structure schematic view of another view angle of the flat push assembly in the figure.
[0027] Figure 6 The structure schematic view of the turnover assembly in the figure. Figure 1 The structure schematic view of the turnover assembly in the figure.
[0028] EXPLANATION OF DRAWINGS:
[0029] 100, base;110, loading groove;111, baffle;112, guide gap;113, avoiding gap;114, guide rail;120, elastic lug;130, sliding belt;140, third driving piece;150, push plate;
[0030] 200, flat push assembly; 210, first driving member; 220, slide rail; 230, slide block; 240, screw rod; 250, position detecting member;
[0031] 300, turnover assembly; 310, second driving member; 320, rotating drum; 330, clamping member; 331, clamping wall; 400, feeding position; 500, certificate.
[0032] The purposes, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in combination with embodiments and with reference to the drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0034] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the utility model involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition, etc. between components in a certain posture, and if the certain posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly.
[0035] In addition, if the embodiments of the utility model involve descriptions such as "first", "second", etc., the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one feature. In addition, "and / or" or "and / or" appearing throughout the text means that the three parallel schemes are included, for example, "A and / or B" includes A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B simultaneously satisfy the scheme. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of the ordinary skilled in the art, and when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and is not within the protection scope required by the utility model.
[0036] The utility model provides a kind of feeding device.
[0037] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 In an embodiment of the utility model, the feeding device includes:
[0038] The base 100 is provided with the feeding groove 110 in strip shape, and the feeding groove 110 is used for placing the certificate 500.
[0039] The flat pushing assembly 200 is arranged on the base 100 and at one end of the feeding groove 110, and is provided with the sliding block 230 which can slide along the width direction of the feeding groove 110 and is used for pushing the certificate 500 to move.
[0040] The turnover assembly 300 is arranged on the base 100 and is distributed with the flat pushing assembly 200 in the width direction of the feeding groove 110, and the outer periphery of the turnover assembly 300 is provided with at least one clamping piece 330 which is used for clamping the certificate 500 pushed by the sliding block 230, and the turnover assembly 300 can rotate the clamping piece 330 to the feeding position 400.
[0041] The technical scheme of the utility model realizes the feeding of the certificate 500 in the turnover mode, realizes the continuous feeding of the feeding device with small volume, and guarantees the processing efficiency of the certificate 500.
[0042] It should be noted that the feeding groove 110 can be adapted to different specifications of the certificate 500, and the plurality of certificates 500 on the feeding groove 110 are moved to the flat pushing assembly 200 in the same posture, and the slider 230 pushes the certificates 500 to the clamping piece 330 of the turnover assembly 300, and correspondingly, the clamping piece 330 is also adapted to different specifications of the certificate 500, so that the feeding device can adapt to various specifications of the certificate 500, and the applicability of the feeding device is improved. For the flat pushing assembly 200, the slider 230 can push one certificate 500, or two or more certificates 500, and the movement of the slider 230 can be in a circulating manner or in a reciprocating manner. In addition, the feeding position 400 is distributed along the circumference of the turnover assembly 300, the clamping piece 330 has a holding posture of holding the certificate 500 pushed by the slider 230, and an out-holding posture of turning and dragging the certificate 500 to the feeding position 400, of course, according to the number of clamping pieces 330, the holding posture and the out-holding posture can exist at the same time or alternately switch, similarly, the turnover assembly 300 can rotate reciprocally or circularly. It can be understood that the length direction of the feeding groove 110 is the direction in which the certificates 500 are stacked and distributed in the feeding groove 110, and the width direction of the feeding groove 110 is the distribution direction of the flat pushing assembly 200 and the turnover assembly 300.
[0043] In an embodiment, referring to Figures 1 to 3The bottom of the loading groove 110 is provided with a plurality of elastic protrusions 120 away from the horizontal pushing assembly 200. The elastic protrusions 120 are elastically arranged in the vertical direction to protrude into the loading groove 110. The side of the elastic protrusions 120 away from the horizontal pushing assembly 200 is inclined to make the elastic protrusions 120 protrude into the corner of the loading groove 110 close to the horizontal pushing assembly 200. It should be noted that when the elastic protrusions 120 have the certificates 500, the elastic protrusions 120 retract into the bottom of the loading groove 110. When the elastic protrusions 120 do not have the certificates 500, the elastic protrusions 120 abut against the side of the certificates 500 away from the horizontal pushing assembly 200. When the loading groove 110 has a plurality of certificates 500, the elastic protrusions 120 can maintain the horizontal stacking state of the plurality of certificates 500 to avoid the inclination of the certificates 500, thereby ensuring that the sliding block 230 can push the certificates 500 to move to the clamping piece 330. As to the side of the elastic protrusions 120 away from the horizontal pushing assembly 200 being inclined, it is understood that the elastic protrusions 120 have two corners on one side of the bottom of the loading groove 110, one corner is close to the horizontal pushing assembly 200, and the other corner is away from the horizontal pushing assembly 200. The inclined position of the elastic protrusions 120 is the corner away from the horizontal pushing assembly 200. In this way, the certificates 500 can continuously move towards the horizontal pushing assembly 200 without being interfered by the elastic protrusions 120. At the same time, the elastic protrusions 120 can abut against the certificates 500 on the side away from the horizontal pushing assembly 200 to ensure that the sliding block 230 can push the certificates 500 into the clamping piece 330 every time to ensure the continuity of the loading. Of course, in other embodiments, a push plate can be arranged on the side of the certificates 500 away from the horizontal pushing assembly 200 to maintain the certificates 500 in the same posture for the sliding block 230 to push to the clamping piece 330.
[0044] On the side of the loading groove 110 close to the horizontal pushing assembly 200, in an embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 3The bottom of the feeding groove 110 is provided with a sliding belt 130 near the flat pushing assembly 200, which slides along the extension direction of the feeding groove 110. It can be understood that the friction force on the certificate 500 on the sliding belt 130 is small, and after the slider 230 pushes the certificate 500 to move in the width direction of the feeding groove 110 to the clamping piece 330, the certificate 500 on the sliding belt 130 can move smoothly along the sliding belt 130 to the position of the flat pushing assembly 200, so that the slider 230 can push the certificate 500 to the clamping piece 330 next time, preventing the certificate 500 from being stuck in the groove due to deviation or inclination, ensuring that the certificate 500 pushed by the slider 230 each time is in the same posture, so that the feeding device can run stably and smoothly, improving the processing efficiency. Without loss of generality, the sliding belt 130 can be driven by a motor alone or sleeved on a plurality of unpowered rollers to ensure that the certificate 500 moved to the flat pushing assembly 200 can move in a predetermined posture on the sliding belt 130. Of course, in other embodiments, the sliding belt 130 can also be provided on the side wall of the feeding groove 110.
[0045] For the cooperation of the flat pushing assembly 200 and the turnover assembly 300, in an embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 In Figure 3 The side groove wall of the feeding groove 110 is provided with a pass-through opening (not shown) for the flat pushing assembly 200 and the turnover assembly 300. The slider 230 and the clamping piece 330 are arranged opposite to each other along the pass-through opening. It can be understood that the pass-through opening enables the certificate 500 to pass through the feeding groove 110 more smoothly and enter the clamping range of the clamping piece 330 when the slider 230 pushes the certificate 500, avoiding the jamming or collision phenomenon of the certificate 500 during movement due to obstruction, ensuring the stability of the feeding process. At the same time, the pass-through opening enables the clamping piece 330 to more easily contact the certificate 500 pushed by the slider 230, and provides a reference for the rotation of the clamping piece 330, ensuring the continuity of the turnover feeding. Of course, in other embodiments, the flat pushing assembly 200 and the slider 230 can be outside the end of the feeding groove 110, and the end of the feeding groove 110 forms an open end, and only the certificate 500 pushed by the slider 230 is accommodated between the flat pushing assembly 200 and the end of the feeding groove 110, to ensure the stability of the certificate moving from the feeding groove 110 to the clamping piece 330.
[0046] In an embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 3The bottom of the feeding groove 110 is provided with an avoiding gap 113, the base 100 is provided with a pushing plate 150 and a third driving member 140, the third driving member 140 is drivingly connected to the pushing plate 150, the pushing plate 150 is slidingly arranged on the guide rail 114 on the avoiding gap 113, and is used to push the plurality of certificates 500 towards the pushing assembly 200. The avoiding gap 113 provides a non-obstructed moving space for the pushing plate 150, so that the pushing plate 150 can accurately push the certificates 500 along the preset path, so that the pushing plate 150 can ensure that each certificate 500 maintains the same posture during movement, avoiding the certificates 500 from tilting or overturning due to path deviation. At the same time, the avoiding gap 113 enables the guide rail 114 to not interfere with the movement of the certificates 500 in the feeding groove 110, and ensures the stability of the certificates 500 in the feeding groove 110. Without loss of generality, the third driving member 140 can be rotated by a driving screw or a lead screw 240, and the pushing plate 150 has a portion sleeved on the screw or the lead screw 240, then the third driving member 140 can drive the pushing plate 150 to slide along the guide rail 114, or the third driving member 140 drives the pushing plate 150 to slide along the guide rail 114 through a transmission belt. It should be noted that the first driving member 210, the second driving member 310 and the third driving member 140 in the present scheme can be power members such as motors, air cylinders or oil cylinders. Of course, in other embodiments, the pushing plate 150 can also push the certificates 500 from the side wall of the feeding groove 110 to move towards the pushing assembly 200.
[0047] For the cooperation relationship between the overturning assembly 300 and the feeding groove 110, in an embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The base 100 is provided with two feeding grooves 110 and two pushing assemblies 200, and the overturning assembly 300 is located between the two pushing assemblies 200. It can be understood that the two feeding grooves 110 can simultaneously or alternately provide the certificates 500 to the two pushing assemblies 200, when one pushing assembly 200 is pushing the certificates 500, the other pushing assembly 200 can be ready to receive the next certificate 500, reducing the waiting time of the certificates 500 in the feeding device, and improving the feeding efficiency of the feeding device. The overturning assembly 300 is located between the two pushing assemblies 200, which can conveniently receive the certificates 500 from two directions for overturning processing, wherein the different clamping members 330 of the overturning assembly 300 can simultaneously receive the certificates 500 from different pushing assemblies 200, or the clamping members 330 of the overturning assembly 300 are in one position, and alternately receive the certificates 500 pushed by the two pushing assemblies 200, the utilization rate of the overturning assembly 300 is reduced, and the idle time caused by waiting for the certificates 500 is reduced. Of course, in other embodiments, one feeding groove 110, one pushing assembly 200 and one overturning assembly 300 can also be matched and operated.
[0048] For the operation of the flat push assembly 200, in an embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The end of the feeding groove 110 is provided with a baffle 111, the baffle 111 is provided with a guide gap 112 extending along the width direction of the feeding groove 110, the sliding block 230 is slidingly arranged in the guide gap 112 and protrudes into the feeding groove 110. It can be understood that the guide gap 112 provides a precise guide path for the sliding block 230, and the sliding block 230 can stably move along this path when pushing the certificate 500, avoiding unstable pushing due to unclear or offset path. At the same time, the sliding block 230 protrudes into the feeding groove 110 and can directly contact the certificate 500, so that the sliding block 230 can more easily push the certificate 500, thereby improving the efficiency of pushing. Without loss of generality, the sliding block 230 pushes the certificate 500 in a reciprocating manner, and in the direction of resetting the sliding block 230, the sliding block 230 forms an inclined surface on the side close to the certificate 500, and the sliding block 230 is rotationally connected to the flat push assembly 200, so that when the sliding block 230 resets, the sliding block 230 will be accommodated in the guide gap 112, without interfering with the posture of the certificate 500, ensuring that the certificate 500 can be stably moved into the clamping piece 330 next time. Of course, in other embodiments, the sliding block 230 can be slidingly arranged on the upper part or the bottom of the feeding groove 110 to push the certificate 500 to move towards the corresponding clamping piece 330.
[0049] Further, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The flat push assembly 200 further comprises a first driving member 210, the side of the baffle 111 away from the feeding groove 110 is provided with a sliding rail 220, the sliding rail 220 extends parallel to the guide gap 112, the sliding block 230 is slidingly connected to the sliding rail 220, and the first driving member 210 is drivingly connected to the sliding block 230. It can be understood that the first driving member 210 serves as the power source for the movement of the sliding block 230, and can accurately control the moving speed and position of the sliding block 230. In combination with the parallel extension of the sliding rail 220 and the guide gap 112, a stable guide path is provided for the sliding block 230, so that the sliding block 230 can maintain a stable posture and position when sliding on the sliding rail 220, avoiding unstable pushing of the certificate 500 due to deviation or inclination. At the same time, the sliding rail 220 is arranged independently of the guide gap 112, which ensures the stability of the sliding block 230 moving on the guide gap 112, reduces the shaking and shaking of the sliding block 230 during movement, thereby reducing the misalignment or inclination of the certificate 500 caused by shaking, and ensuring that the certificate 500 can be continuously and smoothly moved to the clamping piece 330. Of course, in other embodiments, the sliding block 230 can be slidingly connected to the side wall of the guide gap 112.
[0050] Specifically, in the present embodiment, please continue to refer to Figure 4And Figure 5 The flat pushing assembly 200 further comprises a lead screw 240 extending in parallel with the slide rail 220, the sliding block 230 being sleeved on the lead screw 240, and the first driving member 210 being drivingly connected to the lead screw 240. It should be noted that the lead screw 240, as a kind of precision transmission element, has a stable transmission characteristic. When the first driving member 210 drives the lead screw 240 to rotate, the sliding block 230 can slide stably along the lead screw 240, so as to realize the precise reciprocating movement, thereby constantly pushing the certificate 500 to move towards the corresponding clamping member 330, and guaranteeing the stability of continuous feeding. Meanwhile, the parallel design of the lead screw 240 and the slide rail 220 enables the sliding block 230 to maintain a stable posture during movement, and also helps the sliding block 230 to achieve a high positioning accuracy in reciprocating movement, so that the certificate 500 can accurately reach the target position, and the error and deviation are reduced. Of course, in other embodiments, the sliding block 230 can also be reciprocated along the slide rail 220 by a conveying belt.
[0051] In an embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 And Figure 5 The flat pushing assembly 200 further comprises two position detection members 250, which are respectively arranged at two ends of the slide rail 220, and are used to detect the sliding position of the sliding block 230. The position detection member 250 can detect the limit position of the reciprocating movement of the sliding block 230, so as to ensure the stability of the reciprocating movement of the sliding block 230 on the slide rail 220, so that the sliding block 230 can compactly push the certificate 500 to move towards the clamping member 330 each time, and the feeding efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, the position detection member 250 can monitor the movement state of the sliding block 230 at both ends of the slide rail 220, so as to ensure that the sliding block 230 can smoothly switch the moving direction when reaching the end point, avoid sudden acceleration or deceleration to deviate from the movement track, and guarantee the smoothness of pushing the certificate 500. Without loss of generality, the sliding block 230 is provided with a detection arm. When the position detection member 250 detects the detection arm at the corresponding position, the first driving member 210 is controlled to reverse, or whether the sliding block 230 is over-traveling is identified, so as to guarantee that the sliding block 230 can continuously push the certificate 500 to the clamping member 330 with high efficiency.
[0052] In an embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 And Figure 6The turnover assembly 300 comprises a second driving member 310, a rotating drum 320, and a plurality of clamping members 330 distributed along the outer periphery of the rotating drum 320, the second driving member 310 is drivingly connected to the rotating drum 320 to make one clamping member 330 at the feeding position 400 and another clamping member 330 horizontally opposite to the sliding block 230. It can be understood that the turnover assembly 300 cooperates with the flat-pushing assembly 200 to form an efficient and smooth document 500 feeding process, when the sliding block 230 pushes the document 500 to one clamping member 330 of the turnover assembly 300, another clamping member 330 of the turnover assembly 300 is also at the feeding position 400, which realizes the turnover assembly 300 to simultaneously receive and transport the document 500, reduces the waiting time in the process of the turnover assembly 300, and further speeds up the speed of the entire document 500 processing flow. Specifically, the document 500 needs to be turned over by 90° from the feeding slot 110 to the feeding position 400, the rotating drum 320 rotates by 90° each time, and four clamping members 330 are uniformly distributed on the outer periphery, thereby ensuring the continuity of feeding. Without loss of generality, the number of clamping members 330 on the outer periphery of the rotating drum 320 is determined according to the angle by which the document 500 in the feeding slot 110 needs to be turned over to the document 500 in the feeding position 400, for example, if it needs to be turned over by 60°, six clamping members 330 can be uniformly arranged on the outer periphery of the rotating drum 320. Of course, in other embodiments, one clamping member 330 can be arranged on the outer periphery of the rotating drum 320, and the rotating drum 320 is circularly rotated or reciprocatingly rotated to turn over the document 500 to the feeding position 400.
[0053] Further, in the present embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6The two clamping walls 331 of one clamping piece 330 can clampingly hold the certificate 500 in a guiding manner, reducing the abrasion of the certificate 500, avoiding the certificate 500 from being damaged in the feeding process, and thus ensuring the quality of feeding and subsequent processing. Of course, the spacing of the two clamping walls 331 of one clamping piece 330 can also be uniform in other embodiments.
[0054] The utility model also proposes a kind of certificate processing equipment, and the specific structure of the feeding device of the certificate processing equipment refers to above-mentioned embodiment, since the certificate processing equipment has adopted all technical solutions of above-mentioned embodiment, at least have all beneficial effects brought by the technical scheme of above-mentioned embodiment, here no longer repeat. Among them, processing device is provided in the downstream of feeding device, to process certificate.
[0055] The above-mentioned is only the exemplary implementation of the utility model, and not therefore limit the patent range of the utility model, all equivalent structural transformations made in the technical concept of the utility model using the utility model specification and drawing contents or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. A feeding device, characterized in that, include: The base is provided with a feeding trough, which extends in a strip shape and is used to hold documents; A sliding component is provided on the base and located at one end of the feeding trough. The sliding component is provided with a slider that can slide along the width direction of the feeding trough to push the document to move. as well as A flipping component is disposed on the base and distributed with the flat pushing component in the width direction of the feeding trough. At least one clamping member is provided on the outer periphery of the flipping component for clamping the document pushed by the slider. The flipping component is capable of rotating the clamping member to the feeding position.
2. The feeding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A baffle is provided at the end of the feeding trough, and the baffle is provided with a guide gap extending along the width direction of the feeding trough. The slider is slidably disposed in the guide gap and protrudes into the feeding trough.
3. The feeding device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The push assembly further includes a first driving member. A slide rail is provided on the side of the baffle away from the feeding trough. The slide rail extends in parallel with the guide gap. The slider is slidably connected to the slide rail. The first driving member is driven to connect to the slider.
4. The feeding device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The push assembly also includes a lead screw, which extends parallel to the slide rail, and the slider is slidably sleeved on the lead screw. The first driving member is driven and connected to the lead screw. And / or, the sliding assembly further includes two position detection elements, which are respectively disposed at both ends of the slide rail, and the position detection elements are used to detect the sliding position of the slider.
5. The feeding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the feeding trough has multiple elastic protrusions distributed in a section away from the flat pushing component. The elastic protrusions are elastically arranged in the vertical direction so as to protrude into the feeding trough. The side of the elastic protrusion away from the flat pushing component is inclined so that the elastic protrusion is set at the corner of the feeding trough close to the flat pushing component.
6. The feeding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the feeding trough is provided with a sliding band near the flat push assembly, and the sliding band slides cyclically along the extension direction of the feeding trough. And / or, the feeding trough has an opening in the side wall of the pushing assembly and the flipping assembly, and the slider and the clamping member are arranged opposite to each other along the opening.
7. The feeding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The flipping assembly includes a second drive member, a rotating drum, and a plurality of clamping members distributed along the outer periphery of the rotating drum. The second drive member is driven to connect to the rotating drum so that one of the clamping members is in the feeding position and the other clamping member is horizontally opposite to the slider.
8. The feeding device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The clamping member includes two clamping walls that are radially spaced and opposite to each other along the rotating cylinder. The document is clamped between the two clamping walls of the clamping member. Near the end of the flat pushing assembly, the distance between the two clamping walls of the clamping member gradually decreases in the direction away from the flat pushing assembly.
9. The feeding device as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The bottom of the feeding trough is provided with a clearance gap. The base is provided with a push plate and a third driving component. The third driving component is driven and connected to the push plate. The push plate is slidably disposed on the guide rail in the clearance gap and is used to push multiple documents toward the flat push assembly. And / or, the base is provided with two of the feeding slots and two of the flat pushing components, with the flipping component located between the two flat pushing components.
10. A document processing equipment, characterized in that, Includes the feeding device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.