Tobacco microbial fertilizer activity promoting device

By designing the stirring paddle connecting rod and the stirring action of the vertical stirring paddle, the microbial fertilizer is made to come into uniform contact with the electric field, which solves the problem of uneven electric field influence in microbial fertilizer, and improves the uniformity of microbial metabolism and growth and extends electrode life.

CN223705495UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23SHANDONG RIZHAO TOBACCO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520109905.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-17
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies lack electrical stimulation devices that can uniformly influence microbial fertilizers with electric fields, resulting in uneven enhancement of microbial activity, easy accumulation of reaction products on electrodes and overheating, and short service life.

Method used

A device for promoting the activity of tobacco microbial fertilizer was designed. Through the stirring action of the stirring paddle connecting rod and the vertical stirring paddle, the microbial fertilizer is made to come into uniform contact with the electric field. The anode electrode plate and the cathode electrode plate move continuously to avoid the electrodes from being stationary, reduce the accumulation of reaction products, and extend the electrode life.

Benefits of technology

This technology ensures that all microorganisms in the microbial fertilizer are uniformly affected by the electric field, promoting metabolism and growth, enhancing the effectiveness of the microbial community, extending the lifespan of the electrodes, and preventing electrode overheating.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer activity promoting devices, and particularly relates to a tobacco microbial fertilizer activity promoting device which comprises a stirring bin, a support is installed on the side face of the stirring bin, the top of the stirring bin penetrates through and is rotationally connected with a hollow stirring shaft, a gear ring is arranged on the outer side of the hollow stirring shaft in a sleeved mode, and a motor support is installed on the top of the stirring bin. A gear motor is arranged at the top of the motor support, the output end of the gear motor is connected with a gear, the gear is meshed with the gear ring, a protective cover support is arranged at the top of the stirring bin, a protective cover is arranged at the top of the protective cover support, and a first coil mounting base is connected to the top of the hollow stirring shaft; the hollow stirring shaft penetrates into the protection cover and is rotationally connected with the protection cover, a second coil mounting base is arranged on the inner side of the protection cover, and bacterial manure in the device can be in uniform contact with an electric field, so that all microorganisms can be uniformly influenced by the electric field, metabolism and growth of the microorganisms are promoted, and the effectiveness of flora is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to fertilizer activity promoting device technical field, concretely relates to a tobacco microbial fertilizer activity promoting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Microbial fertilizer, also known as biological fertilizer, inoculant or bacterial fertilizer, is a kind of microbial living product, which uses the life activities of microorganisms and their products as media to make crops obtain specific fertilizer effects. Its application in tobacco planting has very strong advantages, promotes the early growth of tobacco plants, helps the leaf opening of tobacco and increases the number of effective leaves. In order to improve the activity of microorganisms in microbial fertilizer, the activity of microorganisms in microbial fertilizer can be stimulated and promoted before fertilization. The method of electric stimulation can effectively improve the division and metabolism of biological cells in biological fertilizer, enhance enzyme activity and improve microbial community structure. However, there is currently a lack of an electric stimulation promoting device that can uniformly affect the bacterial fertilizer with an electric field. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a tobacco microbial fertilizer activity promoting device. The bacterial fertilizer in the stirring bin can be uniformly contacted with the electric field under the stirring action of the stirring paddle connecting rod and the vertically placed stirring paddle, so that all microorganisms can be uniformly affected by the electric field, promoting their metabolism and growth, improving the effectiveness of the bacterial population. At the same time, since the anode electrode sheet and the cathode electrode sheet can move continuously, the electrode is prevented from being stationary at a certain position for a long time. Fresh bacterial fertilizer is continuously in contact with the electrode sheet, which can reduce the accumulation of reaction products on the surface of the electrode, maintain the activity and electric field strength of the electrode, slow down the polarization reaction, avoid overheating of the electrode sheet, and prolong the service life of the electrode sheet.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a tobacco microbial fertilizer activity promoting device, comprising a stirring bin, a support is installed on the side of the stirring bin, a hollow stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the stirring bin, a gear ring is sleeved on the outside of the hollow stirring shaft, a motor support is installed on the top of the stirring bin, a reduction motor is arranged on the top of the motor support, the output end of the reduction motor is connected with a gear, the gear is engaged with the gear ring, a protective cover support is arranged on the top of the stirring bin, a protective cover is arranged on the top of the protective cover support, a first coil mounting seat is connected to the top of the hollow stirring shaft, the hollow stirring shaft penetrates into the inside of the protective cover and is rotatably connected therewith, a second coil mounting seat is arranged on the inside of the protective cover, a first coil is arranged in the first coil mounting seat, a second coil is arranged in the second coil mounting seat, a stirring paddle connecting rod is connected to the side of the hollow stirring shaft, one end of the stirring paddle connecting rod is connected with a vertically placed stirring paddle, an embedded groove is arranged on the side of the vertically placed stirring paddle, an anode electrode sheet and a cathode electrode sheet are embedded in the embedded groove.

[0005] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: when the device is used, the terminal block is connected with the power supply line, the biological fertilizer that needs to promote activity is put into the inside of the stirring bin through the feeding hopper, the speed reducer motor operation driving gear rotation can be controlled, the gear ring is rotated through the gear driving, the hollow stirring shaft is rotated, the stirring paddle connecting rod and the vertical stirring paddle are rotated, the fertilizer is stirred, at the same time, the second coil is electrified, the alternating magnetic field is generated around the second coil after the alternating current, the current is wirelessly transmitted to the first coil that is magnetically coupled with the magnetic field, the setting of the second coil and the first coil eliminates the setting of the brush, the contact and other structures, not only the installation is convenient, the structure is simple, but also the hollow stirring shaft is not abraded due to rotation, the service life is long.

[0006] The anode electrode sheet attracts negative charges, a positive area is formed around the anode electrode sheet, the cathode electrode sheet attracts positive charges, a negative area is formed around the cathode electrode sheet, an electric field is formed through the potential difference between the anode electrode sheet and the cathode electrode sheet, the microorganisms in the bacterial fertilizer are electrically stimulated, the effect of the bacterial fertilizer is enhanced through changing the cell membrane potential of the microorganisms, promoting the electrophoresis effect, activating the biological electric effect and other modes.

[0007] Since the anode electrode sheet and the cathode electrode sheet perform circular motion in the inside of the stirring bin with the rotation of the hollow stirring shaft, the bacterial fertilizer in the stirring bin can be uniformly contacted with the electric field through the stirring action of the stirring paddle connecting rod and the vertical stirring paddle, so that all the microorganisms can be uniformly affected by the electric field, the metabolism and growth of the microorganisms are promoted, the effectiveness of the bacterial population is improved, at the same time, since the anode electrode sheet and the cathode electrode sheet can move constantly, the electrode is prevented from being stationary at a position for a long time, fresh bacterial fertilizer is constantly contacted with the electrode sheet, the accumulation of reaction products on the surface of the electrode is reduced, the activity and electric field strength of the electrode are maintained, the polarization reaction is slowed down, the electrode sheet is prevented from overheating, and the service life is prolonged.

[0008] In order to avoid the entry of foreign matters:

[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the top of the stirring bin is provided with a feeding hopper, and the top of the feeding hopper is provided with a cover plate.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the improvement are: the cover plate is closed when the device is not used, so as to avoid the entry of foreign matters.

[0011] In order to control the discharge of the bacterial fertilizer in the stirring bin:

[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the bottom of the stirring bin is provided with a discharge port, and the bottom of the discharge port is provided with a valve.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the improvement are: the valve is used to control the discharge of the bacterial fertilizer in the stirring bin.

[0014] In order to seal between the embedding groove and the anode electrode piece and the cathode electrode piece:

[0015] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the embedding groove and the anode electrode piece and the cathode electrode piece are provided with a sealing rubber ring.

[0016] The beneficial effect of the improvement is that the sealing rubber ring is used for sealing between the embedding groove and the anode electrode piece and the cathode electrode piece.

[0017] In order to power supply of the device:

[0018] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the top of the second coil mounting seat is provided with a wiring seat.

[0019] The beneficial effect of the improvement is that the wiring seat is used for connecting with the power supply line to supply power for the second coil.

[0020] In order to monitor the temperature of the bacterial fertilizer:

[0021] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the inside of the stirring bin is provided with a temperature sensor.

[0022] The beneficial effect of the improvement is that the temperature sensor is used for real-time monitoring of the temperature of the bacterial fertilizer inside the stirring bin.

[0023] In order to control the device:

[0024] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the outside of the stirring bin is provided with a display control device.

[0025] The beneficial effect of the improvement is that the display control device is used for displaying the operation interface and the temperature sensing data of the temperature sensor, and is used for touch operation of the device.

[0026] The parts not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a right front axis measurement structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a sectional view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 It is an A part enlarged schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a local structure schematic diagram in the utility model;

[0031] Figure 5The utility model discloses hollow core stirring shaft's overhead section structure schematic diagram for the utility model.

[0032] In the drawing: 1, stirring bin;2, support;3, feed hopper;4, cover plate;5, discharge port;6, valve;7, hollow stirring shaft;8, gear ring;9, motor support;10, speed reducer motor;11, gear;12, protective cover support;13, protective cover;14, first coil mounting seat;15, second coil mounting seat;16, first coil;17, second coil;18, terminal block;19, stirring paddle connecting rod;20, vertical stirring paddle;21, embedded groove;22, anode electrode sheet;23, cathode electrode sheet;24, sealing rubber ring;25, temperature sensor;26, display control device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the person skilled in the art better understand the technical scheme of the present application, the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings, and the description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the present application.

[0034] As Figures 1-5 The utility model discloses hollow core stirring shaft's overhead section structure schematic diagram for the utility model, including stirring bin 1, the side of stirring bin 1 is installed with support 2, the top of stirring bin 1 is penetrated and is connected with hollow stirring shaft 7 rotation, the outside of hollow stirring shaft 7 is set up with gear ring 8, the top of stirring bin 1 is installed with motor support 9, the top of motor support 9 is equipped with speed reducer motor 10, the output of speed reducer motor 10 is connected with gear 11, the meshing between gear 11 and gear ring 8, the top of stirring bin 1 is equipped with protective cover support 12, the top of protective cover support 12 is equipped with protective cover 13, the top of hollow stirring shaft 7 is connected with first coil mounting seat 14, hollow stirring shaft 7 is penetrated into the inside of protective cover 13 and is connected with rotation, the inside of protective cover 13 is equipped with second coil mounting seat 15, the inside of first coil mounting seat 14 is equipped with first coil 16, the inside of second coil mounting seat 15 is equipped with second coil 17, the side of hollow stirring shaft 7 is connected with stirring paddle connecting rod 19, the one end of stirring paddle connecting rod 19 is connected with vertical stirring paddle 20, the side of vertical stirring paddle 20 is equipped with embedded groove 21, the inside of embedded groove 21 is embedded with anode electrode sheet 22, cathode electrode sheet 23.

[0035] When the device is used, the terminal seat 18 is connected with the power supply line, the biological fertilizer which needs to promote activity is put into the inside of the stirring bin 1 through the feeding hopper 3, the speed reducer motor 10 is controlled to drive the gear 11 to rotate, the gear ring 8 is driven to rotate through the gear 11 together with the hollow stirring shaft 7, the stirring paddle connecting rod 19 and the vertical stirring paddle 20 are driven to rotate, the fertilizer is stirred, meanwhile, the second coil 17 is electrified, the alternating magnetic field is generated around the second coil 17 after the second coil 17 is electrified with alternating current, the current is wirelessly transmitted to the first coil 16 which is magnetically coupled with the second coil 17, the setting of the second coil 17 and the first coil 16 eliminates the setting of the structure such as the brush and the contact point, not only the installation is convenient and the structure is simple, but also the hollow stirring shaft 7 will not be abraded due to the rotation, and the service life is long.

[0036] The anode electrode sheet 22 attracts negative charges, a region with positive electricity is formed around the anode electrode sheet 22, the cathode electrode sheet 23 attracts positive charges, a region with negative electricity is formed around the cathode electrode sheet 23, an electric field is formed through the potential difference between the anode electrode sheet 22 and the cathode electrode sheet 23, the microorganisms in the bacterial fertilizer are electrically stimulated, the effect of the bacterial fertilizer is enhanced through the ways such as changing the cell membrane potential of the microorganisms, promoting the electrophoresis effect, activating the biological electric effect and the like.

[0037] Since the anode electrode sheet 22 and the cathode electrode sheet 23 move in the circumference in the inside of the stirring bin 1 with the rotation of the hollow stirring shaft 7, the bacterial fertilizer in the stirring bin 1 can be uniformly contacted with the electric field through the stirring action of the stirring paddle connecting rod 19 and the vertical stirring paddle 20, so that all the microorganisms can be uniformly affected by the electric field, the metabolism and growth of the microorganisms are promoted, the effectiveness of the bacterial population is improved, meanwhile, since the anode electrode sheet 22 and the cathode electrode sheet 23 can move constantly, the electrode is prevented from being stationary at a position for a long time, the fresh bacterial fertilizer is prevented from being constantly contacted with the electrode sheet, the accumulation of the reaction products on the surface of the electrode is reduced, the activity and the electric field strength of the electrode are maintained, the polarization reaction is slowed down, the electrode sheet is prevented from overheating, and the service life is prolonged.

[0038] The top of the stirring bin 1 is provided with the feeding hopper 3, and the top of the feeding hopper 3 is provided with the cover plate 4.

[0039] The cover plate 4 is closed when the device is not used, so that the entry of foreign matters is avoided.

[0040] The bottom of the stirring bin 1 is provided with the discharge port 5, and the bottom of the discharge port 5 is provided with the valve 6.

[0041] The valve 6 is used for controlling the discharge of the bacterial fertilizer in the stirring bin 1.

[0042] The sealing rubber ring 24 is arranged between the embedded groove 21 and the anode electrode sheet 22 and the cathode electrode sheet 23.

[0043] The sealing ring 24 is arranged to seal the gap between the anode electrode sheet 22 and the cathode electrode sheet 23.

[0044] The top of the second coil mounting seat 15 is provided with a terminal seat 18.

[0045] The terminal seat 18 is used to connect with the power line to supply power for the second coil 17.

[0046] The inside of the stirring bin 1 is provided with a temperature sensor 25.

[0047] The temperature sensor 25 is used to monitor the temperature of the bacterial fertilizer inside the stirring bin 1 in real time.

[0048] The outside of the stirring bin 1 is provided with a display control device 26.

[0049] The display control device 26 is used to display the operation interface and the temperature measurement data of the temperature sensor 25, and is used for touch operation of the device.

[0050] The working principle and use process of the utility model: when using the device, connect the terminal seat 18 with the power supply line, put the biological fertilizer which needs to promote activity into the inside of the stirring bin 1 through the feeding hopper 3, control the operation of the reduction motor 10 to drive the gear 11 to rotate, drive the gear ring 8 to rotate together with the hollow stirring shaft 7, thereby drive the stirring paddle connecting rod 19 and the vertical stirring paddle 20 to rotate, stir the fertilizer, at the same time, electrify the second coil 17, after the second coil 17 is electrified with alternating current, an alternating magnetic field is generated around the second coil 17, the current is wirelessly transmitted to the first coil 16 which is magnetically coupled with the second coil 17, the setting of the second coil 17 and the first coil 16 eliminates the setting of the structure such as the brush and the contact, not only is convenient to install and simple in structure, but also will not be abraded due to the rotation of the hollow stirring shaft 7, has a long service life, the first coil 16 is connected with the anode electrode sheet 22 and the cathode electrode sheet 23 through the line connected with the inside of the hollow stirring shaft 7, the stirring paddle connecting rod 19 and the vertical stirring paddle 20, the first coil 16 transmits the current to the anode electrode sheet 22 and the cathode electrode sheet 23, the anode electrode sheet 22 is attracted by the negative charge, a region with positive electricity is formed around the anode electrode sheet 22, the cathode electrode sheet 23 is attracted by the positive charge, a region with negative electricity is formed around the cathode electrode sheet 23, an electric field is formed between the anode electrode sheet 22 and the cathode electrode sheet 23, the microorganism in the bacterial fertilizer is electrically stimulated, the effect of the bacterial fertilizer is enhanced by changing the cell membrane potential of the microorganism, promoting the electrophoresis effect, activating the biological electric effect and the like, since the anode electrode sheet 22 and the cathode electrode sheet 23 move in a circle in the inside of the stirring bin 1 along with the rotation of the hollow stirring shaft 7, therefore, the bacterial fertilizer in the stirring bin 1 can be uniformly contacted with the electric field by the stirring action of the stirring paddle connecting rod 19 and the vertical stirring paddle 20, thereby all the microorganism can be uniformly affected by the electric field, metabolism and growth of the microorganism are promoted, the effectiveness of the bacterial population is improved, at the same time, since the anode electrode sheet 22 and the cathode electrode sheet 23 can move constantly, the electrode is not static in a position for a long time, fresh bacterial fertilizer is constantly contacted with the electrode sheet, the accumulation of reaction products on the surface of the electrode can be reduced, the activity and the electric field intensity of the electrode can be maintained, the polarization reaction can be slowed down, the electrode sheet is not overheated, and the service life is prolonged.

[0051] It should be noted that in this document, the terms "comprise", "comprising", or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that processes, methods, articles or devices that include a series of elements not only include those elements, but also include other elements not explicitly listed, or inherent to such processes, methods, articles or devices.

[0052] The principle and implementation mode of the present application are described by using specific examples herein, and the above examples are only used for helping to understand the method and core idea of the present application. The above description is only the preferred implementation mode of the present application, and it should be pointed out that due to the limited expression, there are unlimited specific structures in objective, and for ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, some improvements, decorations or changes can be made without departing from the principle of the present application, and the above technical features can be combined in a proper way; the improvements, decorations, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the present application to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A tobacco microbial fertilizer activity promoting device, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of electrochemical reactor, including stirring bin (1), support (2) is installed to the side of stirring bin (1), hollow stirring shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the top of stirring bin (1) and is penetrated, gear ring (8) is sleeved to the outside of hollow stirring shaft (7), motor support (9) is installed to the top of stirring bin (1), reduction motor (10) is equipped on the top of motor support (9), the output end of reduction motor (10) is connected with gear (11), gear (11) is engaged between gear ring (8), protective cover support (12) is equipped on the top of stirring bin (1), protective cover (13) is equipped on the top of protective cover support (12), first coil mounting seat (14) is connected to the top of hollow stirring shaft (7), hollow stirring shaft (7) is penetrated into the inside of protective cover (13) and is rotatably connected, second coil mounting seat (15) is equipped on the inside of protective cover (13), first coil (16) is equipped in the inside of first coil mounting seat (14), second coil (17) is equipped in the inside of second coil mounting seat (15), stirring paddle connecting rod (19) is connected to the side of hollow stirring shaft (7), stirring paddle connecting rod (19) is connected with vertical stirring paddle (20) at one end, vertical stirring paddle (20) is equipped with embedded groove (21) on the side, anode electrode sheet (22), cathode electrode sheet (23) are embedded in the inside of embedded groove (21).

2. The tobacco microbial fertilizer activity promoting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the stirring bin (1) is provided with a feeding hopper (3), and the top of the feeding hopper (3) is provided with a cover plate (4).

3. The tobacco microbial fertilizer activity promoting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the stirring bin (1) is provided with a discharge port (5), and the bottom of the discharge port (5) is provided with a valve (6).

4. The tobacco microbial fertilizer activity promoting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The embedded groove (21) and the anode electrode sheet (22) and the cathode electrode sheet (23) are provided with a sealing rubber ring (24) therebetween.

5. The tobacco microbial fertilizer activity promoting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the second coil mounting seat (15) is provided with a terminal seat (18).

6. The tobacco microbial fertilizer activity promoting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the stirring bin (1) is provided with a temperature sensor (25).

7. The tobacco microbial fertilizer activity promoting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the stirring bin (1) is provided with a display control device (26).