Novel heat treatment quenching cooling device
By designing a new type of quenching and cooling device with a spray chamber, a liquid collection chamber, a circulation system, and a detachable mechanism, the problems of wasted cooling water resources and metal scrap collection are solved, and the recycling of coolant and effective treatment of scrap are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520190343.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing quenching and cooling devices cannot recycle cooling water resources, resulting in waste, and cannot effectively collect the metal shavings generated after cooling.
A novel heat treatment quenching and cooling device was designed, comprising a spray chamber, a liquid collection chamber, a cooling chamber, and a circulation system. The device utilizes spray heads to spray coolant, a filter screen to filter metal debris, circulation pipes and heat dissipation fins to cool the device, a circulation pump to recycle the coolant, and a detachable mechanism to facilitate filter screen cleaning.
It enables the recycling of coolant and the collection of metal scrap, improves water resource utilization, reduces waste, and facilitates subsequent processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223705656U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to quenching cooling technical field, concretely to a novel heat treatment quenching cooling device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Heat treatment refers to the material in solid state, through heating, heat preservation and cooling means, to obtain the expected organization and performance of a kind of metal hot working process, in the process of from the stone age to the bronze age and iron age, the role of heat treatment is gradually recognized by people, cooling in heat treatment process is an important step, it affects the final performance of metal. In the existing metal parts cooling, most are directly cooled with water.
[0003] However, most quenching cooling devices cannot recycle the cooled water, causing water resource waste, and cannot collect the metal chips generated after cooling, which is inconvenient for later unified treatment. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs, and we propose a novel heat treatment quenching cooling device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses a novel heat treatment quenching cooling device to solve the problem that most quenching cooling devices cannot recycle the cooled water, causing water resource waste, and cannot collect the metal chips generated after cooling, which is inconvenient for later unified treatment.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a novel heat treatment quenching cooling device, including the box, the upper portion of the inside of the box is provided with the spray chamber, the top surface of the inner wall of the spray chamber is evenly installed with a plurality of spray heads, the lower portion of the spray chamber is provided with the liquid collecting chamber, the lower portion of the liquid collecting chamber is provided with the cooling chamber, the upper portion of the front end surface of the box is provided with the first horizontal groove, the inner side of the first horizontal groove is provided with the placing plate, the upper end surface of the placing plate is provided with the object placing groove, the upper end surface of the object placing groove is evenly provided with a plurality of strip type grooves, the middle of the front end surface of the box is provided with the second horizontal groove, the inner side of the second horizontal groove is provided with the return type plate, the inner side of the return type plate is movably installed with the connecting plate through the detachable mechanism, the outer surface of two connecting plates is fixedly connected with the filter screen on the opposite side, the lower portion of the outer side of the box is installed with the circulating pipe, the outer surface of the circulating pipe is evenly sleeved with a plurality of heat dissipation fins, the rear end of the circulating pipe is sleeved with the circulating pump, the lower portion of one side of the outer surface of the box is installed with the water tank, the upper portion of the water tank is installed with the water pump.
[0006] Preferably, the water pump is connected with the water tank through a first connecting pipe, the water pump is connected with the box through a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is connected with the spray head through a second connecting pipe, and the liquid collecting chamber is connected with the water tank through a third connecting pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the rear of the inner wall of the spraying cavity is provided with a first clamping groove, the rear end of the placing plate is clamped into the inner side of the first clamping groove, the front end surface of the placing plate is provided with a first handle, the rear of the inner wall of the liquid collecting cavity is provided with a second clamping groove, the rear end of the back-shaped plate is clamped into the inner side of the second clamping groove, and the front end surface of the back-shaped plate is provided with a second handle.
[0008] Preferably, the inner side of the cooling cavity carries an industrial alcohol solution, the heat dissipation fin is an annular sheet-shaped aluminum alloy material, and the circulating pipe is an aluminum pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the circulating pump is fixedly connected with the rear end surface of the box body, the circulating pipe is connected with one side of the front end surface of the cooling cavity through a first water pipe, and the circulating pump is connected with one side of the rear end surface of the cooling cavity through a second water pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the detachable mechanism comprises an insertion rod, the insertion rod is installed on the front and rear of the outer surfaces of the back-shaped plate through through holes, a first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the insertion rod, and insertion holes are arranged on the front and rear of the opposite sides of the outer surfaces of the two connecting plates.
[0011] Preferably, the insertion rod can be clamped into the inner side of the insertion hole, vertical grooves are arranged on the upper sides of the two sides of the inner wall of the back-shaped plate, a plurality of second springs are installed on the upper end surfaces of the vertical grooves, a recess is arranged on the outer side wall of the through hole, and a pull ring is installed at one end of the insertion rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0013] 1、The utility model discloses a cooling device for metal parts, which comprises a box body, a spraying cavity is arranged on the front end surface of the box body, a spraying head is arranged on the inner wall of the spraying cavity, a placing groove is arranged on the inner side of the spraying cavity, a placing plate is arranged in the placing groove, a filter screen is arranged on the inner wall of the placing groove, a liquid collecting cavity is arranged on the rear end surface of the box body, a back-shaped plate is arranged in the liquid collecting cavity, and a cooling cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the liquid collecting cavity.
[0014] 2, the utility model discloses a detachable mechanism can be pulled four plug poles through the pull ring simultaneously, make the other end of plug pole leave the inside of jack, release the location of connecting plate, connecting plate is under the action of second spring, is urged upward, release the location of filter screen, can remove filter screen from the inside of back type board, it is convenient for its cleaning, guarantee the recovery effect of subsequent cooling liquid, the utility model discloses can dismantle filter screen, it is convenient for its cleaning, guarantee the recovery effect of cooling liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is the main section view of the utility model whole;
[0017] Figure 3 It is the partial structure schematic diagram of detachable mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is the side section view of the utility model whole;
[0019] Figure 5 It is the plan view of the utility model whole.
[0020] In the drawing: 1, box body;2, water tank;3, water pump;4, water outlet pipe;5, placing plate;6, first horizontal groove;7, back type board;8, second horizontal groove;9, circulating pipe;10, heat dissipation fin;11, shower head;12, cooling cavity;13, spray cavity;14, strip type groove;15, liquid collecting cavity;16, filter screen;17, detachable mechanism;1701, plug pole;1702, first spring;1703, through -hole;1704, jack;1705, second spring;1706, vertical groove;1707, recess;18, connecting plate;19, circulating pump;20, first clamping groove;21, second clamping groove;22, storage groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and apparently, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.
[0022] The water pump 3 (model number IS200-150-400) and the circulating pump 19 (model number DC30A) mentioned in the utility model can be obtained from the market or private customization.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: a novel heat treatment quenching cooling device, the upper portion of the inside of box 1 is provided with spray cavity 13, the top surface of the inner wall of spray cavity 13 is evenly installed with multiple spray heads 11, the lower portion of spray cavity 13 is provided with liquid collecting cavity 15, the lower portion of liquid collecting cavity 15 is provided with cooling cavity 12, the upper portion of the front end surface of box 1 is provided with first horizontal groove 6, the inside of first horizontal groove 6 is provided with placing plate 5, the upper end surface of placing plate 5 is provided with article placing groove 22, the upper end surface of article placing groove 22 is evenly provided with multiple strip grooves 14, the middle of the front end surface of box 1 is provided with second horizontal groove 8, the inside of second horizontal groove 8 is provided with return type plate 7, the inside of return type plate 7 is movably installed with connecting plate 18 by detachable mechanism 17, the opposite side of the outer surface of two connecting plates 18 is fixedly connected with filter screen 16, the lower portion of the outer side of box 1 is installed with circulating pipe 9, the outer surface of circulating pipe 9 is evenly sleeved with multiple heat dissipation fins 10, the rear end of circulating pipe 9 is sleeved with circulating pump 19, the lower portion of the outer side of box 1 is installed with water tank 2, the upper portion of water tank 2 is installed with water pump 3.
[0024] Water pump 3 is connected with water tank 2 by first connecting pipe, water pump 3 is connected with box 1 by water outlet pipe 4, water outlet pipe 4 is connected with spray head 11 by second connecting pipe, liquid collecting cavity 15 is connected with water tank 2 by third connecting pipe, water pump 3 works, and spray head 11 can spray cooling liquid.
[0025] The rear of the inner wall of spray cavity 13 is provided with first clamping groove 20, the rear end of placing plate 5 is clamped into the inside of first clamping groove 20, the front end surface of placing plate 5 is installed with first handle, the rear of the inner wall of liquid collecting cavity 15 is provided with second clamping groove 21, the rear end of return type plate 7 is clamped into the inside of second clamping groove 21, and the front end surface of return type plate 7 is installed with second handle, placing plate 5 can be pulled out by first handle, and return type plate 7 can be pulled out by second handle.
[0026] The inside of cooling cavity 12 bears industrial alcohol solution, heat dissipation fin 10 is annular sheet-like aluminum alloy material, circulating pipe 9 is aluminum pipe, the boiling point of industrial alcohol solution is lower, can be quickly gasified and endothermic, is favorable to the heat in liquid collecting cavity 15 is quickly absorbed, heat dissipation fin 10 makes the area of heat convection larger, can reach better heat dissipation effect, and aluminum pipe has good heat dissipation effect.
[0027] Circulating pump 19 is fixedly connected with the rear end surface of box 1, circulating pipe 9 is connected with one side of the front end surface of cooling cavity 12 by first water pipe, circulating pump 19 is connected with one side of the rear end surface of cooling cavity 12 by second water pipe, circulating pump 19 works, can absorb the industrial alcohol solution in cooling cavity 12 into the inside of circulating pipe 9 by first water pipe, when alcohol flows, the heat of alcohol is dissipated from alcohol solution by heat dissipation fin 10 and circulating pipe 9, and finally alcohol solution after temperature reduction enters the inside of cooling cavity 12 by second water pipe.
[0028] The detachable mechanism 17 comprises a plug rod 1701 installed on the front and back of the outer surface of the back-shaped plate 7 through a through hole 1703, the outer surface of the plug rod 1701 is sleeved with a first spring 1702, and the outer surface of each of the two connecting plates 18 is provided with a plug hole 1704 on the front and back of the opposite side; the plug rod 1701 can be clamped into the inner side of the plug hole 1704, vertical grooves 1706 are arranged on the upper side of the inner wall of the back-shaped plate 7, a plurality of second springs 1705 are arranged on the upper end surface of the vertical grooves 1706, a recess 1707 is arranged on the outer side wall of the through hole 1703, and one end of the plug rod 1701 is provided with a pull ring; four plug rods 1701 can be pulled at the same time through the pull ring, so that the other end of the plug rod 1701 is away from the inner side of the plug hole 1704, the limiting of the connecting plate 18 is released, the connecting plate 18 is pushed upward under the action of the second spring 1705, the limiting of the filter screen 16 is released, and the filter screen 16 can be detached from the inner side of the back-shaped plate 7, so that the filter screen 16 is convenient to clean, and the recycling effect of the cooling liquid is ensured.
[0029] The novel heat treatment quenching cooling device can filter, collect and cool the cooling liquid, and recycle the cooling liquid, and can collect the metal scraps generated after cooling, and the filter screen 16 can be disassembled and cleaned, so that the recycling effect of the cooling liquid is ensured.
[0030] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not restricted to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or the essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary only, and not limiting, the scope of the present application being defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes coming within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims concerned.
Claims
1. A new type of heat treatment quenching cooling device comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The upper part of the box (1) is provided with a spraying cavity (13), the top surface of the inner wall of the spraying cavity (13) is uniformly provided with a plurality of spray heads (11), the lower part of the spraying cavity (13) is provided with a liquid collecting cavity (15), the lower part of the liquid collecting cavity (15) is provided with a cooling cavity (12), the upper end surface of the first transverse groove (6) is provided with a placing plate (5), the upper end surface of the placing plate (5) is provided with a storage groove (22), the upper end surface of the storage groove (22) is uniformly provided with a plurality of strip-shaped grooves (14), the middle of the front end surface of the box (1) is provided with a second transverse groove (8), the inner side of the second transverse groove (8) is provided with a return type plate (7), the inner side of the return type plate (7) is movably connected with a connecting plate (18) through a detachable mechanism (17), the outer surface of the two connecting plates (18) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (16) on the opposite side, the lower part of the outer side of the box (1) is provided with a circulating pipe (9), the outer surface of the circulating pipe (9) is uniformly provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins (10), the rear end of the circulating pipe (9) is provided with a circulating pump (19), the lower part of one side of the outer surface of the box (1) is provided with a water tank (2), and the upper part of the water tank (2) is provided with a water pump (3).
2. A novel heat treatment quenching and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump (3) is connected with the water tank (2) through a first connecting pipe, the water pump (3) is connected with the box (1) through a water outlet pipe (4), the water outlet pipe (4) is connected with the spray head (11) through a second connecting pipe, and the liquid collecting cavity (15) is connected with the water tank (2) through a third connecting pipe.
3. A novel heat treatment quenching cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear of the inner wall of the spraying cavity (13) is provided with a first clamping groove (20), the rear end of the placing plate (5) is clamped into the inner side of the first clamping groove (20), and the front end surface of the placing plate (5) is provided with a first handle.
4. A novel heat treatment quenching cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the cooling cavity (12) carries an industrial alcohol solution, the heat dissipation fin (10) is an annular sheet-shaped aluminum alloy material, and the circulating pipe (9) is an aluminum pipe.
5. A novel heat treatment quenching cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end surface of the box (1) is fixedly connected with the circulating pump (19), one side of the front end surface of the cooling cavity (12) is connected with the circulating pipe (9) through a first water pipe, and one side of the rear end surface of the cooling cavity (12) is connected with the circulating pump (19) through a second water pipe.
6. A novel heat treatment quenching cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable mechanism (17) comprises an insertion rod (1701), the insertion rod (1701) is installed on the front and rear of the outer surface of the return type plate (7) through a through hole (1703), the outer surface of the insertion rod (1701) is provided with a first spring (1702), and the front and rear of the outer surface of the two connecting plates (18) are provided with insertion holes (1704) on the opposite sides.
7. A novel heat treatment quenching and cooling device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The plug rod (1701) can be clamped into the inner side of the insertion hole (1704), the upper side of the two sides of the inner wall of the back-shaped plate (7) is provided with a vertical groove (1706), the upper end face of the vertical groove (1706) is provided with a plurality of second springs (1705), the outer side wall of the through hole (1703) is provided with a groove (1707), and one end of the plug rod (1701) is provided with a pull ring.