Building external wall thermal insulation layer paving structure
By designing a fixed frame structure with adjustable guide plate spacing, the problem that the existing laying structure cannot adapt to insulation boards of different sizes is solved, realizing the guiding and laying of insulation boards of different sizes and improving efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422625763.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing installation methods can only guide and install insulation boards of fixed sizes, and cannot adapt to insulation boards of different sizes, resulting in limited application range and reduced efficiency.
A structure including a fixed frame, a rotating rod, a rotating plate, a round rod, a sleeve rod, a connecting block, and a guide plate is designed. The spacing of the guide plate is adjusted by rotating the rotating rod to achieve the guiding and laying functions of insulation boards of different sizes.
This expands the application range of the paving structure, enabling it to adapt to insulation boards of different sizes and improving paving efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223707151U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to paving structure technical field, more specifically, the utility model relates to building external wall thermal insulation layer paving structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] The external wall thermal insulation layer is a structure layer composed of polymer mortar, glass fiber mesh cloth, external wall fire-retardant insulation board or fireproof insulation board and other materials, which is completed by on-site bonding construction. The main functions of the external wall thermal insulation layer are thermal insulation, waterproofing and finishing, which can meet the energy-saving needs of house building, improve the external wall thermal insulation level of industrial and civil buildings, and is also the preferred material for energy-saving reconstruction of existing buildings. It can reduce the influence of temperature change on the main wall material and protect the main wall material from the influence of temperature deformation stress.
[0003] During the laying process of the building external wall thermal insulation layer, the corresponding paving structure is often used for paving operation. Although the existing paving structure has basic paving function, the general paving structure can only guide the fixed-size insulation board. When different sizes of insulation boards need to be fixed, the operator needs to replace the corresponding size of the paving structure, which not only reduces the use range of the structure, but also reduces the efficiency of subsequent laying of the insulation board due to frequent replacement. Therefore, it needs to be improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a building external wall thermal insulation layer paving structure, which has the advantages of wide application range.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a building external wall thermal insulation layer paving structure, comprising a fixing frame, the back surface of the inner cavity of the fixing frame movably sleeving a rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod fixedly sleeving a rotating plate, the left and right sides of the front surface of the rotating plate fixedly installing a round rod, the outer surface of the round rod movably connecting a sleeve rod, the outer side of the sleeve rod fixedly connecting a connecting block, the two sides of the front surface of the fixing frame being provided with a rectangular groove, the outer surface of the connecting block movably connecting with the inside of the rectangular groove, the front surface of the connecting block fixedly connecting a guide plate, the back surface of the guide plate movably connecting with the front surface of the fixing frame.
[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the front end of the rotating rod penetrates the fixing frame and extends to the outside of the fixing frame and movably sleeves with the inside of the fixing frame, the front surface of the rotating rod fixedly connecting a handle, the outer surface of the handle being rough.
[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the number of the guide plates is two, the inner side of the two guide plates is provided with a sliding groove, the inner surface of the sliding groove is movably connected with a clamping block, and the second spring is fixedly connected between the clamping block and the sliding groove.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the front surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the inside of the fixed plate movably sleeves a pull rod, the top of the pull rod penetrates through the fixed plate and extends above the fixed plate and is fixedly connected with a locking block, the outer surface of the locking block is meshingly connected with a gear, and the inside of the gear is fixedly sleeved with the outer surface of the rotating rod.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer surface of the pull rod movably sleeves a first spring, the bottom end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed plate, and the top end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the locking block.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the front surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the top of the baffle is movably connected with the bottom of the guide plate.
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the number of the round rods is two, the sizes of the two round rods are same, and the outer surfaces of the two round rods are smooth.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0013] The utility model discloses a round rod, a sleeve rod, a connecting block, a rectangular groove and a guide plate are arranged, when the rotating rod is rotated, the rotating plate drives two round rods to rotate, and the two round rods extrude and push two sleeve rods to move, the two sleeve rods drive two connecting blocks to move horizontally towards each other due to the limiting effect of the rectangular groove, finally, two guide plates move towards each other, so that the purpose of adjusting the distance between the two guide plates is achieved, the structure can guide and lay the thermal insulation board of different sizes, and the application range of the device is improved. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a sectional structure schematic view of the front surface of the fixing frame of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a sectional structure schematic view of the front surface of the clamping block of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the rotating plate of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 For Figure 1 Local enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0019] In the figure: 1, fixed frame; 2, rotating rod; 3, rotating plate; 4, round rod; 5, sleeve rod; 6, connecting block; 7, rectangular groove; 8, guide plate; 9, handle; 10, fixed plate; 11, pull rod; 12, locking block; 13, gear; 14, first spring; 15, sliding slot; 16, second spring; 17, clamping block; 18, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the utility model provides building outer wall thermal insulation layer pastes structure, including fixed frame 1, the back of fixed frame 1 inner chamber is movably sleeved with rotating rod 2, the outer surface of rotating rod 2 is fixedly sleeved with rotating plate 3, and the left and right sides of the front of rotating plate 3 are both fixedly installed with round rod 4, and the outer surface of round rod 4 is movably connected with sleeve rod 5, and the outside of sleeve rod 5 is fixedly connected with connecting block 6, and the front of connecting block 6 is fixedly connected with guide plate 8, and the back of guide plate 8 is movably connected with the front of fixed frame 1;When the operating personnel rotates rotating rod 2, will make rotating plate 3 drive two round rods 4 start rotating, and make two round rods 4 extrude and push two sleeve rods 5 start moving, at this time, due to the limiting effect of rectangular groove 7, will make two sleeve rods 5 drive two connecting blocks 6 occur horizontal and move towards each other, finally make two guide plates 8 move towards each other together.
[0022] Among them, the front end of rotating rod 2 penetrates fixed frame 1 and extends to the outside of fixed frame 1 and is movably sleeved with the inside of fixed frame 1, the front of rotating rod 2 is fixedly connected with handle 9, and the outer surface of handle 9 is rough;When the operating personnel rotates handle 9, will make rotating rod 2 drive rotating plate 3 occur rotation, finally realize the function of adjusting the spacing between two guide plates 8, and the rough design of the outer surface of handle 9 makes the operating personnel can better grip handle 9.
[0023] The two guide plates 8 are internally provided with sliding grooves 15, the inner surface of the sliding grooves 15 is movably connected with clamping blocks 17, the clamping blocks 17 and the sliding grooves 15 are fixedly connected with second springs 16; when the heat insulation plate slides downwards along the outer surface of the guide plate 8, the clamping blocks 17 are pressed and pushed, so that the second springs 16 are in a compressed state; when the recess in the heat insulation plate moves to the position of the clamping blocks 17, the clamping blocks 17 enter the recess in the heat insulation plate due to the elastic force of the second springs 16, so that the heat insulation plate is fixed.
[0024] The front surface of the fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 10, the inside of the fixed plate 10 movably sleeves a pull rod 11, the top of the pull rod 11 penetrates through the fixed plate 10 and extends above the fixed plate 10 and is fixedly connected with a locking block 12, the outer surface of the locking block 12 is meshingly connected with a gear 13, and the inside of the gear 13 is fixedly sleeved with the outer surface of the rotating rod 2; when an operator pulls the pull rod 11, the locking block 12 moves vertically downwards under the limiting action of the fixed plate 10, so that the locking block 12 is separated from the outer surface of the gear 13, and the fixing action of the gear 13 is released.
[0025] The outer surface of the pull rod 11 movably sleeves a first spring 14, the bottom end of the first spring 14 is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed plate 10, and the top end of the first spring 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the locking block 12; when the operator pulls the pull rod 11, the first spring 14 is in a compressed state; when the operator releases the pull rod 11, the locking block 12 is quickly reset due to the elastic force of the first spring 14.
[0026] The bottom of the front surface of the fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected with a baffle 18, and the top of the baffle 18 is movably connected with the bottom of the guide plate 8; when an operator puts the heat insulation plate to be laid into the outer surface of the guide plate 8, the operator needs to press the heat insulation plate several times to move to the bottom, and the design of the baffle 18 avoids the situation that the heat insulation plate below is separated from the structure under the force when the heat insulation plate above is pressed.
[0027] The two circular rods 4 are of the same size, and the outer surfaces of the two circular rods 4 are smooth; when the rotating plate 3 starts to rotate, the two circular rods 4 start to rotate together, and the circular rods 4 move up and down along the inside of the sleeve rod 5; the smooth design of the outer surfaces of the circular rods 4 makes the movement of the circular rods 4 in the sleeve rod 5 more smooth, and reduces the abrasion between the circular rods 4 and the sleeve rod 5.
[0028] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows:
[0029] First, the operator needs to lay the different size insulation board, and the initial position of the structure does not meet the needs, first pull the pull rod 11, will make the locking block 12 under the limiting effect of the fixed plate 10, vertical downward movement, so that the locking block 12 is separated from the outer surface of the gear 13, so as to eliminate the fixed effect of the gear 13 and the handle 9, at this time, rotating the handle 9, will make the rotating rod 2 drive the rotating plate 3 start rotating, will make the rotating plate 3 drive two round rods 4 start rotating, and make two round rods 4 extrude and push two sleeve rods 5 start moving, at this time, due to the limiting effect of the rectangular groove 7, will make two sleeve rods 5 drive two connecting blocks 6 occur horizontal movement, finally make two guide plates 8 move together, so as to realize the purpose of adjusting the distance between two guide plates 8, so that the structure can guide and lay the different size insulation board, improve the application range of the device.
[0030] It should be noted that in this document, the terms“first” and“second” and the like are used merely to distinguish one entity or action from another, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms“comprises,”“comprising,” or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various modifications, substitutions, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A building external wall insulation layer paving structure, comprising a fixing frame (1), characterized in that: The back of the inner cavity of the fixing frame (1) movably sleeves a rotating rod (2), the outer surface of the rotating rod (2) fixedly sleeves a rotating plate (3), the left and right sides of the front of the rotating plate (3) are fixedly installed with a round rod (4), the outer surface of the round rod (4) movably connects a sleeve rod (5), the outer side of the sleeve rod (5) fixedly connects a connecting block (6), the left and right sides of the front of the fixing frame (1) are provided with a rectangular groove (7), the outer surface of the connecting block (6) movably connects with the inside of the rectangular groove (7), the front of the connecting block (6) fixedly connects a guide plate (8), the back of the guide plate (8) movably connects with the front of the fixing frame (1).
2. The building external wall insulation layer paving structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the rotating rod (2) penetrates through the fixing frame (1) and extends to the outside of the fixing frame (1) and movably sleeves the inside of the fixing frame (1), the front of the rotating rod (2) fixedly connects a handle (9), the outer surface of the handle (9) is rough.
3. The building external wall insulation layer paving structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the guide plate (8) is two, the inside of the two guide plates (8) is provided with a sliding groove (15), the inner surface of the sliding groove (15) movably connects a clamping block (17), the clamping block (17) and the sliding groove (15) fixedly connect a second spring (16).
4. The building external wall insulation layer paving structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the fixing frame (1) fixedly connects a fixed plate (10), the inside of the fixed plate (10) movably sleeves a pull rod (11), the top of the pull rod (11) penetrates through the fixed plate (10) and extends to above the fixed plate (10) and fixedly connects a locking block (12), the outer surface of the locking block (12) engages a gear (13), the inside of the gear (13) fixedly sleeves the outer surface of the rotating rod (2).
5. The building external wall insulation layer paving structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the pull rod (11) movably sleeves a first spring (14), the bottom end of the first spring (14) fixedly connects with the top of the fixed plate (10), the top end of the first spring (14) fixedly connects with the bottom of the locking block (12).
6. The building external wall insulation layer paving structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the front of the fixing frame (1) fixedly connects a baffle (18), the top of the baffle (18) movably connects with the bottom of the guide plate (8).
7. The building external wall insulation layer paving structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the round rod (4) is two, the sizes of the two round rods (4) are same, the outer surfaces of the two round rods (4) are smooth.