Settlement recording device for hydraulic engineering

Abstract

The utility model provides a settlement recording device for hydraulic engineering, which belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering and comprises a bearing mechanism. Comprising a bearing base, a support fixedly installed on the top of the bearing base, an adjusting assembly arranged on the other side of the top of the bearing base, a machine shell fixedly installed on the top of the support and a driving motor fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the machine shell. The flushing mechanism can effectively flush and remove attachments such as microorganisms on the surface of the displacement sensor, the attachments can be prevented from increasing the weight and the size of the device, the flushing function can effectively reduce the influence, the original stability and the buoyancy characteristic of the device in water are maintained, the normal operation of the device in water is ensured, and the service life of the device is prolonged. The stability of the device is further enhanced, so that the condition that parts need to be frequently maintained and replaced due to the influence of microorganisms is reduced, the maintenance cost is reduced, and the device can reliably record settlement data for a long time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of water conservancy engineering, specifically relating to a settlement recording device for water conservancy engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Water conservancy projects often include large structures such as dams, sluices, and dikes. The stability of these structures is directly related to the safe operation of the entire project and the safety of the surrounding areas. Due to the complex and diverse geological conditions of water conservancy projects, including soft soil foundations and uneven strata, the structures are subjected to various loads such as their own weight, water pressure, and soil pressure during the construction and operation of the project. These loads may cause settlement of the foundation and the structures. Specialized settlement recording devices are needed to accurately record the settlement of water conservancy project structures and their foundations, thereby providing reliable data for the safety assessment, construction control, and subsequent maintenance of the project.

[0003] Currently, when sedimentation recording devices are used in water for extended periods, microorganisms and other substances can adhere to their surfaces. If these substances cannot be automatically cleaned, they can interfere with the normal operation of the device's sensors, affecting measurement accuracy. These deposits also increase the weight and volume of the device, potentially affecting its stability and buoyancy characteristics in water, altering its original state, and consequently impacting measurement accuracy. Furthermore, the long-term presence of these deposits can corrode the device's surface, compromise its sealing and other protective properties, cause internal components to become damp and damaged, shorten the device's lifespan, increase maintenance costs, and affect its long-term reliable recording of sedimentation data. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a settlement recording device for water conservancy projects, aiming to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A settlement recording device for hydraulic engineering projects includes,

[0007] The support mechanism includes a support base, a bracket fixedly installed on the top of the support base, an adjustment component disposed on the other side of the top of the support base, a housing fixedly installed on the top of the bracket, a drive motor fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the housing, and a battery fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the housing and located at the bottom of the drive motor.

[0008] The flushing mechanism includes a water pump fixedly installed on the outside of the housing, a water pumping pipe fixedly installed on the top of the water pump, and a water delivery pipe fixedly installed on the top of the water pump.

[0009] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the flushing mechanism further comprises a ring sleeve fixedly installed at the water outlet of the water feeding pipeline, and a plurality of booster flushing nozzles fixedly installed at the inner wall of the ring sleeve.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the bearing mechanism further comprises a winding roller fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor through a shaft coupling, a steel rope wound on the outer surface of the winding roller, a buckle fixedly installed at the end of the steel rope, and a displacement sensor fixedly installed at the bottom of the buckle.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the adjusting assembly comprises a support frame fixedly installed at the top of the bearing base, a waterproof motor fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the support frame, a lead screw fixedly installed at the output end of the waterproof motor through an output shaft, a sliding sleeve movably sleeved on the outer surface of the lead screw, a limiting groove opened in the inner cavity of the support frame, and a limiting sliding block fixedly installed at the outer side of the sliding sleeve.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the adjusting assembly further comprises a shaft seat fixedly installed at the outer side of the sliding sleeve through a bolt, and an electric telescopic rod fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the shaft seat through a rotating shaft, wherein the outer surface of the ring sleeve is fixedly connected with the end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, one side of the ring sleeve is provided with an opening for placing the displacement sensor, and the ring sleeve is used for limiting and protecting the steel rope.

[0014] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the number of the booster flushing nozzles is six, which are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the ring sleeve, and the inner wall of the end of the water pumping pipeline is provided with threads for threadedly connecting with an external hose.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the flushing mechanism can effectively flush and remove the attachments such as microorganisms on the surface of the displacement sensor, so that the weight and volume of the device can be prevented from being increased due to the attachments, the flushing function can effectively reduce the influence, the original stability and buoyancy characteristics of the device in water can be maintained, the normal operation of the device in water can be ensured, the stability of the device is further enhanced, the situation that the device needs to be frequently repaired and replaced due to the influence of microorganisms is reduced, the maintenance cost is reduced, and it is ensured that the device can reliably record settlement data for a long time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the premise of not deviating from the connotation of the present application.

[0017] Fig. 1 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present application.

[0018] Fig. 2 It is a partial sectional view of the shell structure of the present application.

[0019] Fig. 3 It is a partial schematic view of the adjusting assembly structure of the present application.

[0020] Fig. 4 It is a side view of the overall structure of the present application.

[0021] In the figure: 100, bearing mechanism; 101, bearing base; 102, support; 103, adjusting assembly; 103a, support frame; 103b, waterproof motor; 103c, screw rod; 103d, sliding sleeve; 103e, limiting sliding groove; 103f, limiting sliding block; 103g, shaft seat; 103h, electric telescopic rod; 104, shell; 105, driving motor; 106, storage battery; 107, winding roller; 108, steel rope; 109, buckle; 110, displacement sensor; 200, flushing mechanism; 201, water pump; 202, water pumping pipeline; 203, water conveying pipeline; 204, ring sleeve; 205, pressure boosting flushing nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings of the specification.

[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without deviating from the connotation of the present application, therefore the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0024] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. In this specification, "in one embodiment" does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0025] EMBODIMENT

[0026] Referring to Figs. 1-4 For the embodiment of the utility model, the embodiment provides a settlement recording device for water conservancy projects, comprising,

[0027] The bearing mechanism 100 comprises a bearing base 101, a support 102 fixedly installed on the top of the bearing base 101, an adjusting assembly 103 arranged on the other side of the top of the bearing base 101, a machine shell 104 fixedly installed on the top of the support 102, a driving motor 105 fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the machine shell 104, and a storage battery 106 fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the machine shell 104 and located at the bottom of the driving motor 105.

[0028] The flushing mechanism 200 comprises a water pump 201 fixedly installed on the outer side of the machine shell 104, a water pumping pipeline 202 fixedly installed on the top of the water pump 201, and a water feeding pipeline 203 fixedly installed on the top of the water pump 201.

[0029] The flushing mechanism 200 can timely flush the microorganisms on the surface of the displacement sensor 110, avoid the interference of the microorganisms on the normal work of the displacement sensor 110, and keep the displacement sensor 110 in a good working state, so as to guarantee the measurement accuracy.

[0030] Specifically, the flushing mechanism 200 further comprises a ring sleeve 204 fixedly installed at the water outlet of the water feeding pipeline 203, and a plurality of booster flushing nozzles 205 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the ring sleeve 204. One side of the ring sleeve 204 is provided with an opening and is used for placing the displacement sensor 110. The ring sleeve 204 is used for limiting and protecting the steel rope 108. The number of the booster flushing nozzles 205 is six groups, and they are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the ring sleeve 204. The inner wall of the end portion of the water pumping pipeline 202 is provided with threads and is used for threadedly connecting with an external hose.

[0031] The flushing of the steel rope 108 by the flushing mechanism 200 also indirectly helps to improve the measurement accuracy, because if the steel rope 108 changes its physical properties such as weight and flexibility due to the attachment of microorganisms, the stability of the connection with the displacement sensor 110 will be affected, and then the measurement result will be affected. The cleaning of the steel rope 108 can avoid this situation and improve the accuracy of the measurement of the whole device.

[0032] Further, the bearing mechanism 100 further comprises a winding roller 107 fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 105 through a shaft coupling, a steel rope 108 wound on the outer surface of the winding roller 107, a buckle 109 fixedly installed at the end portion of the steel rope 108, and a displacement sensor 110 fixedly installed at the bottom of the buckle 109.

[0033] The driving motor 105 drives the winding roller 107 to rotate when working, so as to drive the steel wire 108 to wind, and the height of the displacement sensor 110 is adjusted, so that the position of the displacement sensor 110 is moved to a suitable area for flushing work.

[0034] Preferably, the adjusting assembly 103 comprises a support frame 103a fixedly installed on the top of the bearing base 101, a waterproof motor 103b fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the support frame 103a, a lead screw 103c fixedly installed on the output end of the waterproof motor 103b through an output shaft, a sliding sleeve 103d movably sleeved on the outer surface of the lead screw 103c, a limiting groove 103e opened in the inner cavity of the support frame 103a, and a limiting sliding block 103f fixedly installed on the outer side of the sliding sleeve 103d. The adjusting assembly 103 further comprises a shaft seat 103g fixedly installed on the outer side of the sliding sleeve 103d through bolts, and an electric telescopic rod 103h fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the shaft seat 103g through a rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the ring sleeve 204 is fixedly connected with the end of the electric telescopic rod 103h.

[0035] The height of the flushing mechanism 200 is adjusted by the adjusting assembly 103, so that the booster flushing nozzle 205 can better flush different positions of the displacement sensor 110 and the steel wire 108, and ensure that the booster flushing nozzle 205 can effectively flush the microbial attachments on the surface of the displacement sensor 110, and also can flush the attachments at different height positions of the steel wire 108, so as to comprehensively and effectively solve various problems caused by microbial attachments, ensure the stability of the device in water, the accuracy of measurement, and prolong the service life of the device.

[0036] In use, when the device is used in water for a long time, and the surface may be attached with microorganisms and other substances, the driving motor 105 drives the winding roller 107 to rotate, the steel wire 108 wound on the outer surface of the winding roller 107 is connected with the displacement sensor 110 through the buckle 109 at the end, the position of the displacement sensor 110 is moved to the range in which the flushing mechanism 200 can work, then the flushing mechanism 200 starts to work, the water pump 201 pumps water through the water pumping pipeline 202, and the water is sent to the ring sleeve 204 through the water conveying pipeline 203, the booster flushing nozzle 205 on the inner wall of the ring sleeve 204 flushes the displacement sensor 110 located at the opening thereof, and also cleans the limited and protected steel wire 108;

[0037] And the adjustment assembly 103 can adjust the height of the flushing mechanism 200 as needed, the waterproof motor 103b drives the screw rod 103c to rotate, the sliding sleeve 103d moves up and down under the cooperation of the limiting sliding block 103f and the limiting groove 103e, and then drives the shaft seat 103g and the electric telescopic rod 103h to move, the electric telescopic rod 103h is connected with the ring 204 at the end, so that the height of the flushing mechanism 200 is adjusted, and finally the flushing work is completed. The displacement sensor 110 is placed underwater by reversing the rotation of the winding roller 107, and when the distance between the electrode plates changes due to the settlement of the displacement sensor 110, the capacitance value will also change. According to the functional relationship between capacitance and displacement, the settlement data can be obtained.

[0038] In summary, through the flushing mechanism 200, the surface of the displacement sensor 110 can be effectively flushed and the attached substances such as microorganisms can be removed, which can avoid the increase of the weight and volume of the device due to the attached substances. The flushing function can effectively reduce the impact, maintain the original stability and buoyancy characteristics of the device in water, ensure the normal operation of the device in water, and further enhance the stability of the device, thereby reducing the need for frequent maintenance and replacement of parts due to the influence of microorganisms, reducing maintenance costs, and ensuring that the device can reliably record settlement data for a long time.

[0039] Importantly, it should be noted that the constructions and arrangements of the present application shown in the various example embodiments are illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible in the example embodiments without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages described in this application (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, receiving arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, locations, and the like). For example, an element shown as a single integrated structure can be implemented as multiple separate elements, the position of an element can be reversed or otherwise changed, and the nature or number of elements can be altered or varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present application. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or re-sequenced without departing from the generality of the application. In the claims, any "means plus function" clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes, and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions, and arrangement of the example embodiments without departing from the scope of the present application. Accordingly, the present application is not limited to particular embodiments described, but extends to various modifications that nevertheless fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0040] Furthermore, in the interest of providing a concise description of illustrative embodiments, not all features of an actual implementation can be described (that is, not all

[0041] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual embodiment, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions can be made. Such development efforts might be complex and time-consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking for those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of this disclosure.

[0042] It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, not limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and they should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A settlement recording device for hydraulic engineering, characterized by: Including, The bearing mechanism (100) comprises a bearing base (101), a support (102) fixedly installed on the top of the bearing base (101), an adjusting assembly (103) arranged on the other side of the top of the bearing base (101), a cabinet (104) fixedly installed on the top of the support (102), a drive motor (105) fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the cabinet (104), and a storage battery (106) fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the cabinet (104) and located at the bottom of the drive motor (105); The flushing mechanism (200) comprises a water pump (201) fixedly installed on the outer side of the cabinet (104), a water suction pipeline (202) fixedly installed on the top of the water pump (201), and a water supply pipeline (203) fixedly installed on the top of the water pump (201).

2. The settlement recording device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing mechanism (200) further comprises a ring sleeve (204) fixedly installed on the water outlet of the water supply pipeline (203), and a plurality of booster flushing nozzles (205) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the ring sleeve (204).

3. The settlement recording device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bearing mechanism (100) further comprises a winding roller (107) fixedly connected with the output end of the drive motor (105) through a shaft coupling, a steel rope (108) wound on the outer surface of the winding roller (107), a buckle (109) fixedly installed on the end of the steel rope (108), and a displacement sensor (110) fixedly installed on the bottom of the buckle (109).

4. The settlement recording device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly (103) comprises a support frame (103a) fixedly installed on the top of the bearing base (101), a waterproof motor (103b) fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the support frame (103a), a lead screw (103c) fixedly installed on the output end of the waterproof motor (103b) through an output shaft, a sliding sleeve (103d) movably sleeved on the outer surface of the lead screw (103c), a limiting groove (103e) opened in the inner cavity of the support frame (103a), and a limiting sliding block (103f) fixedly installed on the outer side of the sliding sleeve (103d).

5. The settlement recording device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly (103) further comprises a shaft seat (103g) fixedly installed on the outer side of the sliding sleeve (103d) through bolts, and an electric telescopic rod (103h) fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the shaft seat (103g) through a rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the ring sleeve (204) is fixedly connected with the end of the electric telescopic rod (103h).

6. The settlement recording device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 5, wherein: One side of the ring sleeve (204) is provided with an opening for placing the displacement sensor (110), and the ring sleeve (204) is used for limiting protection of the steel rope (108).

7. The settlement recording device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 6, wherein: The number of the booster flushing nozzles (205) is six groups, which are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the ring sleeve (204), and the inner wall of the end of the water suction pipeline (202) is provided with threads for threaded connection with an external hose.

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