Water and soil conservation monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water and soil monitoring, and discloses a water and soil conservation monitoring device which comprises a transverse shaft and a floor, side plate frames are rotatably arranged at the two ends of the transverse shaft, a positioning frame is slidably arranged at one end of each side plate frame, the two ends of the transverse shaft are connected with a retracting and releasing mechanism, and a lifting rope is arranged in the retracting and releasing mechanism in a connected mode. A clamping frame is rotationally arranged at the bottom end of the lifting rope, and a movable magnet is arranged in the clamping frame in a connected mode. According to the utility model, the floor, the cross shaft and the side plate frame are arranged in a split manner, so that the equipment is prevented from displacing along with soil loss, the monitoring accuracy is influenced, the monitoring accuracy is ensured, the lifting rope can be straightened through the traction of the torsion spring piece and the adsorption of the fixed magnet to the movable magnet, and the monitoring cardinal number is set; the inserting and fixing effect of the side plate frame can be guaranteed through the buried pointed end, the monitoring effect can be achieved through the infrared sensor and the signal transmitter, use of electronic equipment is reduced, the maintenance cost is reduced, operation is easy, and use is convenient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water and soil monitoring technical field, concretely is a water and soil conservation monitoring device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water and soil conservation monitoring device is a kind of equipment or system for monitoring and evaluating water and soil loss condition, water and soil conservation effect and related environmental factors, water and soil loss monitoring plays an important role in many aspects, first, real-time monitoring and evaluation is one of the core functions of water and soil loss monitoring, by monitoring rainfall, runoff, soil erosion and other key indicators, can understand the condition of water and soil loss in time, can realize the real-time or periodic monitoring of water and soil loss dynamics.

[0003] Current detection device is too much one-piece inspection device, in the river bank, the overall device will be displaced in the condition that soil flow is easy to occur, influence detection accuracy, and at present, most rely on a large number of electronic equipment to check, still need to be regularly maintained and calibrated to ensure the monitoring effect of electronic equipment.

[0004] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, therefore, it can include prior art known to those skilled in the art. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of water and soil conservation monitoring device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: including horizontal shaft and floor, the horizontal shaft both ends are rotatably provided with side plate frame, the side plate frame one end is slidably provided with positioning frame, the horizontal shaft both ends are connected and are provided with retractable mechanism, the retractable mechanism is connected and is provided with lifting rope in the inside, the lifting rope bottom end is rotatably provided with card frame, the card frame is connected and is provided with movable magnet in the inside, the floor bottom end is connected and is provided with multiple groups of ground cone, the floor top end is connected and is provided with fixed magnet, the floor top end both sides are connected and are provided with side tilt plate, the side plate frame mutually close side is connected and is provided with infrared sensor and signal transmitter respectively.

[0007] Preferably, the retractable mechanism includes a shell, the shell is rotatably provided with an inner tube, the inner tube is connected and is provided with a torsion spring piece on the inner side, the other end of the torsion spring piece is connected and is provided with a connecting pipe frame, and the connecting pipe frame is fixedly connected with the horizontal shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the shell bottom end is connected and is provided with a wire outlet frame, one end of the lifting rope is wound and is provided on the surface of the inner tube, the guide shaft is rotatably arranged between the inner wall of the shell, and the guide shaft is attached to the lifting rope on one side.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the hanging rope is connected with a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is rotationally connected with the clamping frame.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the positioning frame is connected with a pointer, one end of the pointer is located on one side of the side-tilting plate, and the side-tilting plate is provided with a scale.

[0011] Preferably, the top end of the floor is connected with a limiting frame, and the fixed magnet is fixedly arranged in the limiting frame.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the side plate frame is provided with a soil-penetrating sharp.

[0013] In summary, the application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] The split arrangement between the floor and the side plate frame and the horizontal shaft can avoid displacement of the device with soil loss, affect monitoring accuracy, ensure monitoring accuracy, the traction of the torsion spring piece and the adsorption of the fixed magnet on the movable magnet can straighten the hanging rope, so as to set a monitoring base, the soil-penetrating sharp can ensure the insertion and fixing effect of the side plate frame, the infrared sensor and the signal transmitter can achieve the monitoring effect, greatly reducing the use of electronic devices and reducing maintenance costs, and the operation is simple and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the water and soil conservation monitoring device.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a side sectional structure schematic view of the water and soil conservation monitoring device.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a whole structure schematic view of the water and soil conservation monitoring device. Figure 2 It is an enlarged structure schematic view of part A.

[0018] In the figure: 1, horizontal shaft; 101, floor; 2, side plate frame; 21, soil-penetrating sharp; 3, positioning frame; 31, pointer; 4, folding mechanism; 41, shell; 42, inner tube; 43, torsion spring piece; 44, connecting pipe frame; 45, wire outlet frame; 411, guide shaft; 5, hanging rope; 6, clamping frame; 7, movable magnet; 8, ground cone; 9, fixed magnet; 91, limiting frame; 10, side-tilting plate; 11, infrared sensor; 12, signal transmitter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The utility model provides a technical scheme: including horizontal shaft 1 and floor 101, both ends of horizontal shaft 1 are rotationally arranged with side plate frame 2, one end of side plate frame 2 is slidably arranged with positioning frame 3, both ends of horizontal shaft 1 are connected with retractable mechanism 4, retractable mechanism 4 is connected with hanging rope 5 inside, the bottom of hanging rope 5 is rotationally arranged with card frame 6, card frame 6 is connected with movable magnet 7 inside, the bottom of floor 101 is connected with multiple groups of ground cone 8, the top of floor 101 is connected with fixed magnet 9, both sides of the top of floor 101 are connected with side tilt plate 10, and the side close to each other of side plate frame 2 is connected with infrared sensor 11 and signal transmitter 12 respectively;

[0021] Referring to Figure 3 As shown in the figure, retractable mechanism 4 includes shell 41, inner tube cylinder 42 is rotationally arranged in shell 41, torsion spring sheet 43 is connected and arranged on the inner side of inner tube cylinder 42, the other end of torsion spring sheet 43 is connected with connecting pipe frame 44, connecting pipe frame 44 is fixedly connected with horizontal shaft 1, the bottom of shell 41 is connected with wire outlet frame 45, one end of hanging rope 5 is wound on the surface of inner tube cylinder 42, the torsion of torsion spring sheet 43 can limit the position of inner tube cylinder 42, but will not affect the rotating effect of inner tube cylinder 42, which ensures the traction of hanging rope 5 and the straightening effect of hanging rope 5, and guide shaft 411 is rotationally arranged between the inner walls of shell 41, one side of guide shaft 411 is attached to hanging rope 5, to avoid friction between shell 41 and hanging rope 5, and a part of hanging rope 5 is reserved outside shell 41 when not in use.

[0022] Referring to Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the bottom of hanging rope 5 is connected with a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is rotationally connected with card frame 6, to ensure that the angle between card frame 6 and hanging rope 5 will not be affected.

[0023] Referring to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, one side of positioning frame 3 is connected with pointer 31, one end of pointer 31 is located on one side of the surface of side tilt plate 10, and a scale is arranged on the surface of side tilt plate 10, when the ground collapses due to soil loss, the floor 101 attached to the ground will also tilt, when side tilt plate 10 is tilted due to the influence of floor 101, the offset between the scale values is measured through pointer 31 to measure the soil loss.

[0024] Referring toFigure 2 As shown, the top end of the floor 101 is connected with a limiting frame 91, and the fixed magnet 9 is fixedly arranged in the limiting frame 91, so that the connection stability of the fixed magnet 9 is ensured.

[0025] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the bottom end of the side plate frame 2 is provided with the soil entering sharp 21, so that the side plate frame 2 is inserted into the soil deep, and the positioning effect of the side plate frame 2 is ensured.

[0026] The implementation principle of the present application is that: in use, the side plate frame 2 is inserted into the soil deep of the river bank through the soil entering sharp 21, then the floor 101 is fixed on the soil surface through the ground cone 8, the multiple ground cones 8 can ensure the fitting linkage effect of the floor 101 and the soil bottom surface, the sliding positioning frame 3 is slid to the bottom surface, so that the pointer 31 is located above the side inclination plate 10, the hanging rope 5 is pulled down through the clamping frame 6, until the winding force of the torsion spring sheet 43 approaches the limit, and the movable magnet 7 is located above the fixed magnet 9, but there is a little gap, the fixed magnet 9 will always attract the movable magnet 7 by using the magnetic attraction effect, but the back torsion force of the torsion spring sheet 43 will pull the movable magnet 7, so that the hanging rope 5 is straightened, when the hanging rope 5 is straightened, the infrared rays emitted by the infrared sensor 11 are just irradiated on one side of the hanging rope 5, when the soil loss occurs or the soil ground displacement occurs due to the soil loss, the floor 101 will move, so that the interval between the fixed magnet 9 and the movable magnet 7 increases, the attraction effect is lost, once the connection is disconnected, the clamping frame 6 will shake, the position detected by the infrared sensor 11 will change, which proves that the soil loss is serious, and the signal is sent through the signal emitter 12.

[0027] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those ordinary skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil and water conservation monitoring device, comprising a horizontal axis (1) and a floor (101), characterized in that: Both ends of the horizontal axis (1) are rotatably provided with side plate frames (2), and one end of each side plate frame (2) is slidably provided with a positioning frame (3). Both ends of the horizontal axis (1) are connected to a retracting mechanism (4). A hanging rope (5) is connected inside the retracting mechanism (4). A clamp (6) is rotatably provided at the bottom end of the hanging rope (5). A movable magnet (7) is connected inside the clamp (6). Multiple sets of ground cones (8) are connected to the bottom end of the floor (101). A fixed magnet (9) is connected to the top end of the floor (101). Side tilting plates (10) are connected to both sides of the top end of the floor (101). An infrared sensor (11) and a signal transmitter (12) are respectively connected to the side of the side plate frames (2) that are close to each other.

2. The soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retraction mechanism (4) includes a housing (41), an inner tube (42) is rotatably disposed inside the housing (41), a torsion spring plate (43) is connected to the inner side of the inner tube (42), and a connecting tube frame (44) is connected to the other end of the torsion spring plate (43). The connecting tube frame (44) is fixedly connected to the horizontal shaft (1).

3. The soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the housing (41) is connected to a cable tray (45), one end of the suspension rope (5) is wound around the surface of the inner tube (42), and a guide shaft (411) is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the housing (41), one side of the guide shaft (411) is in contact with the suspension rope (5).

4. The soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the suspending rope (5) is connected to a connector, and the connector is rotatably connected to the card holder (6).

5. A soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pointer (31) is connected to one side of the positioning frame (3), one end of the pointer (31) is located on one side of the surface of the tilting plate (10), and a scale is provided on the surface of the tilting plate (10).

6. The soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the floor (101) is connected to a limiting frame (91), and the fixing magnet (9) is fixedly installed inside the limiting frame (91).

7. A soil and water conservation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of each side panel frame (2) is located at the soil entry point (21).

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