Intelligent electric energy meter with electricity larceny prevention function
By using a lateral expansion anti-theft cover and anti-theft braking component design, the problem of existing electricity meters failing to trigger alarms when electricity thieves damage the tail cover is solved, achieving more efficient electricity theft protection and alarm functions, and ensuring the safety of the electricity meter.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522260047.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing anti-theft electricity meters have limitations in that they cannot trigger an alarm when a thief breaks the tail cover and presses down on the column, and therefore cannot effectively prevent electricity theft.
It adopts a lateral expansion anti-theft cover and anti-theft braking components, including an inner slide bar, brake seat, brake pawl, compression spring, height limit plate, ratchet rack, etc. It ensures that an alarm is triggered when electricity theft occurs through magnetic attraction and ratchet engagement mechanism, and prevents counterfeiting and replacement through upper and lower lead sealing design.
It effectively prevents electricity thieves from stealing electricity by simply removing the sliding cover, and avoids electricity thieves from stealing electricity by replacing the lead seal with a counterfeit one, ensuring electricity safety and the effective triggering of the alarm function.
Smart Images

Figure CN223711689U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric energy meter, specifically point to a kind of intelligent electric energy meter with electricity larceny prevention function. BACKGROUND
[0002] Chinese patent application No. CN202022053375.8 discloses an electricity larceny prevention electric energy meter, which comprises a base, a circuit board arranged in the base, an upper cover arranged on the base, an end button box arranged at one end of the base and a tail cover arranged on the end button box. The tail cover is arranged on the end button box, a button switch is arranged on the end button box, the button switch is connected to an electricity larceny alarm circuit, the button of the button switch is arranged outward, a stand is arranged in the tail cover, and the stand is in contact with the button switch when the tail cover is arranged on the end button box. The stand on the tail cover cooperates with the button switch on the end button box to realize that the electricity larceny alarm circuit senses the operation and sends an alarm signal once the tail cover is opened.
[0003] The above-mentioned existing patent uses the cooperation between the stand on the tail cover and the button switch on the end button box to achieve the detection purpose. However, in actual use, the electricity larcener can damage the tail cover and press the stand part, so that the alarm cannot be triggered, which has certain limitations. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent electric energy meter with electricity larceny prevention function. In order to solve the problem that the electricity larcener manually blocks the alarm while opening the cover below the electric energy meter body in the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent electric energy meter with electricity larceny prevention function which has a lateral expansion theft-preventing cover and a theft-preventing brake assembly.
[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: an intelligent electric energy meter with electricity larceny prevention function, which comprises an electric energy meter body, a lower sliding cover detachably arranged below the electric energy meter body, a lateral expansion theft-preventing cover fixedly arranged on the side surface of the electric energy meter body, a lower guide rod fixedly arranged in the lower sliding cover, and a theft-preventing brake assembly arranged between the lower sliding cover and the lateral expansion theft-preventing cover.
[0006] Further, the theft-preventing brake assembly comprises an inner sliding rod, a brake seat, a brake pawl, a compression spring, a height limiting plate and a ratchet bar. The inner sliding rod is fixedly arranged in the lateral expansion theft-preventing cover. The brake seat is slidingly arranged on the inner sliding rod. The brake pawl is rotatably arranged on the brake seat. The compression spring is fixedly arranged between the brake pawl and the brake seat. The height limiting plate is fixedly arranged in the lateral expansion theft-preventing cover. The ratchet bar is arranged above the height limiting plate. The ratchet bar is in meshing connection with the brake pawl.
[0007] Further, the anti-theft brake assembly further comprises a pulling pin, a pulling rod and front and rear sliding rails, the pulling pin is fixedly arranged on the ratchet bar, the front and rear sliding rails are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lateral expansion anti-theft cover, the pulling rod is slidingly arranged on the front and rear sliding rails, a pulling groove is vertically arranged on the pulling rod, and the pulling pin is clamped in the pulling groove.
[0008] Further, the lateral expansion anti-theft cover is detachably provided with a side sealing plate, two limiting clamping plates are fixedly arranged on the side sealing plate, and the pulling rod is clamped between the two limiting clamping plates.
[0009] Further, the lateral expansion anti-theft cover is detachably provided with a side sealing plate, two limiting clamping plates are fixedly arranged on the side sealing plate, and the pulling rod is clamped between the two limiting clamping plates.
[0010] Further, the lateral expansion anti-theft cover is detachably provided with a side sealing plate, two limiting clamping plates are fixedly arranged on the side sealing plate, and the pulling rod is clamped between the two limiting clamping plates.
[0011] Further, the lower guide rod is provided with a connecting magnetic sheet at the top end, and the connecting magnetic sheet has magnetic attraction with the brake seat.
[0012] Further, the lateral expansion anti-theft cover and the lower sliding cover are provided with a lower lead seal lock at the connection position, and the lateral expansion anti-theft cover and the side sealing plate are provided with an upper lead seal cap at the connection position.
[0013] Further, the lower sliding cover is provided with a wire outlet at the side surface.
[0014] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. By cooperation of the lateral expansion anti-theft cover, the lower guide rod and the anti-theft brake assembly, the possibility of simple removal of the lower sliding cover by electricity thieves to implement electricity stealing behavior is avoided. Meanwhile, the double design of the upper lead seal cap and the lower lead seal lock avoids the possibility of replacement of the lower lead seal lock by electricity thieves through imitation of twisted copper wire and plastic lead seal to implement electricity stealing behavior.
[0016] 2. In the anti-theft brake assembly, cooperation of the brake pawl, the ratchet bar and the press alarm can trigger an alarm when electricity stealing behavior is implemented by electricity thieves, further ensuring electricity safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the intelligent electric energy meter with the anti-electricity stealing function.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the intelligent electric energy meter with the anti-electricity stealing function.
[0019] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional schematic view of the lower sliding cover and the lower guide rod of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional schematic view of the internal components of the lateral expansion theft-proof cover of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 It is the three-dimensional schematic view of the lower guide rod, the internal sliding rod, the brake seat and the connecting magnetic sheet of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 6 It is the three-dimensional schematic view of the pulling rod, the pulling pin and the ratchet bar of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 7 It is the three-dimensional schematic view of the height limiting plate of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 8 It is the three-dimensional schematic view of the lateral sealing plate and the limiting clamping plate of the utility model.
[0025] Among them, 1, the electric energy meter main body, 101, the lateral expansion theft-proof cover, 103, the expansion bottom plate, 2, the lower sliding cover, 201, the outlet, 3, the lower guide rod, 4, the theft-proof brake assembly, 401, the internal sliding rod, 402, the brake seat, 403, the brake pawl, 404, the compression spring, 405, the height limiting plate, 406, the thinning groove, 407, the ratchet bar, 408, the pulling pin, 409, the pulling rod, 410, the pulling groove, 411, the front and rear sliding rails, 412, the press type alarm, 413, the connecting magnetic sheet, 5, the lateral sealing plate, 501, the limiting clamping plate, 502, the upper lead seal cap, 6, the lower lead seal lock.
[0026] The drawings are used to provide further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used together with the embodiments of the utility model to explain the utility model, and do not constitute the limitation of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0028] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0029] As shown in Figures 1-8 , a kind of intelligent electric energy meter with anti-theft function, including electric energy meter main body 1, electric energy meter main body 1 below detachably equipped with lower slide cover 2, electric energy meter main body 1 side is fixed with lateral extension theft-proof cover 101, lower slide cover 2 is fixed with lower guide rod 3 in, lower slide cover 2 with lateral extension theft-proof cover 101 between being equipped with theft-proof brake assembly 4.
[0030] As shown in Figures 1-8 , theft-proof brake assembly 4 includes inner slide rod 401, brake seat 402, detent pawl 403, compression spring 404, height limiting plate 405, ratchet bar 407, inner slide rod 401 is fixed in lateral extension theft-proof cover 101, brake seat 402 is slidably arranged on inner slide rod 401, detent pawl 403 is rotatably arranged on brake seat 402, compression spring 404 is fixed between detent pawl 403 and brake seat 402, height limiting plate 405 is fixed in lateral extension theft-proof cover 101, ratchet bar 407 is above height limiting plate 405, ratchet bar 407 is engaged with detent pawl 403.
[0031] As shown in Figures 1-8 , theft-proof brake assembly 4 further includes pulling pin 408, pulling rod 409, front and rear slide rails 411, pulling pin 408 is fixed on ratchet bar 407, front and rear slide rails 411 are fixed on the inner wall of lateral extension theft-proof cover 101, pulling rod 409 is slidably arranged on front and rear slide rails 411, pulling groove 410 is vertically arranged on pulling rod 409, pulling pin 408 is engaged in pulling groove 410.
[0032] As shown in Figures 1-8 , lateral extension theft-proof cover 101 is detachably provided with side sealing plate 5, two limit clamping plates 501 are fixed on side sealing plate 5, pulling rod 409 is engaged between the two limit clamping plates 501.
[0033] As shown in Figures 1-8As shown, the bottom of the lateral extension anti-theft cover 101 is fixedly provided with an extension bottom plate 103, the lower guide rod 3 is slidably connected with the extension bottom plate 103, the bottom end of the inner slide rod 401 is fixedly arranged above the extension bottom plate 103, and the anti-theft brake assembly 4 further comprises a press-type alarm 412, which is fixedly arranged above the extension bottom plate 103 and located below the height-limiting plate 405.
[0034] As shown in Figures 1-8 , the bottom of the height-limiting plate 405 is provided with a thinning groove 406.
[0035] As shown in Figures 1-8 , the top end of the lower guide rod 3 is fixedly provided with a connecting magnetic sheet 413, and the connecting magnetic sheet 413 has a magnetic attraction force with the brake seat 402.
[0036] As shown in Figures 1-8 , the connection between the lateral extension anti-theft cover 101 and the lower slide cover 2 is provided with a lower lead seal lock 6, and the connection between the lateral extension anti-theft cover 101 and the side seal plate 5 is provided with an upper lead seal cap 502.
[0037] As shown in Figures 1-8 , the side surface of the lower slide cover 2 is provided with a wire outlet 201.
[0038] Embodiment one, this embodiment is used to describe the running state of the anti-theft brake assembly 4 when the lower slide cover 2 is correctly removed to adjust the lower wiring condition of the electric energy meter main body 1.
[0039] Before removing the lower slide cover 2 and the lower lead seal lock 6, the electrician first removes the upper lead seal cap 502, and exposes the connection between the side seal plate 5 and the lateral extension anti-theft cover 101. Then, the side seal plate 5 is removed from the lateral extension anti-theft cover 101, and the front and rear limiting of the pulling rod 409 by the limiting clamping plate 501 is released. After the side seal plate 5 on the lateral extension anti-theft cover 101 is removed and the pulling rod 409 is exposed, the electrician pushes the pulling rod 409 backward, so that the pulling rod 409 moves backward along the front and rear slide rails 411. During this process, the vertically arranged pulling groove 410 on the pulling rod 409 drives the pulling pin 408 to move backward synchronously with the ratchet bar 407, and the contact relationship between the ratchet bar 407 and the brake ratchet pawl 403 is disconnected.
[0040] After the electrician removes the lower lead seal lock 6, the lower slide cover 2 is pulled downward. At this time, the connecting magnetic sheet 413 at the top end of the lower guide rod 3 drives the brake seat 402 to move downward synchronously with the brake ratchet pawl 403 through the magnetic attraction force. Since the ratchet bar 407 has been moved backward in advance, the downward movement of the brake ratchet pawl 403 will not be hindered. During the process of being pulled downward by the electrician, the brake ratchet pawl 403 will finally be hindered by the extension bottom plate 103, and the magnetic attraction connection of the connecting magnetic sheet 413 to the brake seat 402 will be overcome.
[0041] Finally, the electrician will only pull out the lower sliding cover 2 and the lower guide rod 3, and the anti-theft brake assembly 4 including the brake seat 402, the brake pawl 403 and other components will not be observed, thereby maintaining good concealment and being difficult to be cracked and electricity stolen subsequently.
[0042] In the second embodiment, the working principle of the anti-theft brake assembly 4 is described.
[0043] Since the upper lead seal cap 502 is not in direct contact with the lower sliding cover 2, the electricity thief is difficult to think of removing the opposite side sealing plate 5 and the upper lead seal cap 502 when trying to break the lower lead seal lock 6 and open the lower sliding cover 2.
[0044] When the electricity thief breaks the lower lead seal lock 6 and pulls down the lower sliding cover 2, the downward pulling force of the lower guide rod 3 and the lower sliding cover 2 is transmitted to the brake seat 402 and the brake pawl 403 on the brake seat 402 through the connecting magnetic sheet 413. Under the constraint of the tooth profile of the brake pawl 403 and the ratchet bar 407, the brake pawl 403 connected between the brake seat 402 and the ratchet bar 407 by the compression spring 404 cannot directly move downward, and the downward force is transmitted to the ratchet bar 407, so that the height limiting plate 405 below the ratchet bar 407 can be easily broken due to the pre-set thinning groove 406, and no longer blocks the ratchet bar 407. Then the ratchet bar 407 and the broken pieces of the height limiting plate 405 trigger the press alarm 412.
[0045] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A smart electric energy meter with electricity larceny prevention function, characterized in that: Including electric energy meter main body (1), the lower part of electric energy meter main body (1) is detachably provided with lower part sliding cover (2), the lateral expansion theft-proof cover (101) is fixedly arranged on the side of electric energy meter main body (1), the lower part guide rod (3) is fixedly arranged in lower part sliding cover (2), and the theft-proof brake assembly (4) is arranged between lower part sliding cover (2) and lateral expansion theft-proof cover (101). The theft-proof brake assembly (4) includes inner slide rod (401), brake seat (402), brake pawl (403), compression spring (404), height limiting plate (405) and ratchet bar (407), the inner slide rod (401) is fixedly arranged in the lateral expansion theft-proof cover (101), the brake seat (402) is slidably arranged on the inner slide rod (401), the brake pawl (403) is rotatably arranged on the brake seat (402), the compression spring (404) is fixedly arranged between the brake pawl (403) and the brake seat (402), the height limiting plate (405) is fixedly arranged in the lateral expansion theft-proof cover (101), the ratchet bar (407) is arranged above the height limiting plate (405), and the ratchet bar (407) is meshed with the brake pawl (403).
2. The intelligent electric energy meter with electricity larceny prevention function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The theft-proof brake assembly (4) further includes pulling pin (408), pulling rod (409) and front and rear slide rails (411), the pulling pin (408) is fixedly arranged on the ratchet bar (407), the front and rear slide rails (411) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lateral expansion theft-proof cover (101), the pulling rod (409) is slidably arranged on the front and rear slide rails (411), the pulling rod (409) is vertically provided with pulling groove (410), and the pulling pin (408) is clamped in the pulling groove (410).
3. The intelligent electric energy meter with electricity larceny prevention function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lateral expansion theft-proof cover (101) is detachably provided with side sealing plate (5), two limiting clamping plates (501) are fixedly arranged on the side sealing plate (5), and the pulling rod (409) is clamped between the two limiting clamping plates (501).
4. The intelligent electric energy meter with electricity larceny prevention function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lateral expansion theft-proof cover (101) is fixedly provided with expansion bottom plate (103) at the bottom, the lower part guide rod (3) and the expansion bottom plate (103) are slidably connected, the inner slide rod (401) is fixedly arranged above the expansion bottom plate (103), and the theft-proof brake assembly (4) further includes press type alarm (412), the press type alarm (412) is fixedly arranged above the expansion bottom plate (103), and the press type alarm (412) is below the height limiting plate (405).
5. The intelligent electric energy meter with electricity larceny prevention function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the height limiting plate (405) is provided with thinning groove (406).
6. The intelligent electric energy meter with electricity larceny prevention function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the lower part guide rod (3) is fixedly provided with connecting magnetic sheet (413), and the connecting magnetic sheet (413) has magnetic attraction with the brake seat (402).
7. The intelligent electric energy meter with electricity larceny prevention function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connection between the lateral expansion theft-proof cover (101) and the lower part sliding cover (2) is provided with lower lead seal lock (6), and the connection between the lateral expansion theft-proof cover (101) and the side sealing plate (5) is provided with upper lead seal cap (502).
8. The intelligent electric energy meter with electricity larceny prevention function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side of the lower part sliding cover (2) is provided with wire outlet (201).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electricity stealing prevention electric energy meter
CN213240288U