Intelligent machine room heat dissipation device
By combining air cooling and water cooling technologies and dynamically adjusting the cooling method, the problems of system failure and high energy consumption caused by the single heat dissipation method in the existing technology are solved, and a highly efficient and flexible heat dissipation effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520214825.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies with a single heat dissipation method lack flexibility, cannot adapt to load changes, are prone to system failure or excessive energy consumption, and are difficult to operate efficiently in high-density, high-power environments.
Combining air-cooling and water-cooling technologies, the system circulates coolant and air through a delivery pump and an air blower, uses cooling plates and cooling pipes for localized cooling, and filters the air through a filter screen, dynamically adjusting the cooling method to adapt to load changes.
It improves heat dissipation efficiency and flexibility, reduces energy consumption, optimizes system performance, and achieves efficient cooling of high-power areas.
Smart Images

Figure CN223714466U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of computer room heat dissipation technology, specifically an intelligent computer room heat dissipation device. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of information technology, the density and power consumption of equipment in data centers and server rooms are constantly increasing, making heat dissipation a key factor in ensuring the efficient operation and stability of equipment. Intelligent data center cooling systems have emerged to address this need, integrating advanced sensors, intelligent control systems, and optimization algorithms to achieve real-time monitoring and dynamic adjustment of temperature and humidity. This system can adaptively select the most suitable cooling solution based on factors such as equipment load and changes in ambient temperature, thereby improving cooling efficiency and reducing energy consumption. In particular, the application of technologies such as liquid cooling, variable frequency air cooling, and heat pipes demonstrates excellent thermal management performance in high-density, high-power environments. AI-driven cooling management systems further optimize cooling modes automatically through big data analysis and predictive adjustment, ensuring that equipment operates under optimal temperature control. In the future, intelligent cooling systems will develop towards multi-technology integration, energy recovery, cloud management, and modular design, providing data centers with more efficient, flexible, and environmentally friendly cooling solutions, and promoting the green and sustainable development of data centers.
[0003] However, in practical applications, most existing solutions rely on either air cooling or water cooling for heat dissipation. Air cooling systems have limited efficiency in high-power, high-density equipment environments and struggle to handle localized hotspots; water cooling systems may experience performance degradation when coolant circulation is poor. Furthermore, a single heat dissipation method lacks flexibility, cannot adapt to load changes, and is prone to system failure or excessive energy consumption. Space design, maintenance, and scalability are also limited, increasing long-term costs.
[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides an intelligent computer room heat dissipation device. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies and solve the problems of single heat dissipation methods lacking flexibility, being unable to adapt to load changes, and being prone to system failure or excessive energy consumption, this utility model proposes an intelligent computer room heat dissipation device.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: The intelligent computer room heat dissipation device of this utility model includes a filter box, a first partition plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the filter box, an air outlet is fixedly connected to the rear inner side of the top of the filter box, an air inlet is fixedly connected to the rear inner side of the bottom of the filter box, a cooling box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the filter box, a heat dissipation component is provided on the inner side of the top of the cooling box, and a cooling component is provided on the top of the cooling box.
[0007] Furthermore, the heat dissipation assembly includes a water inlet pipe, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the cooling box, a branch pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water inlet pipe, a uniformly distributed cooling pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the branch pipe, and a manifold is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cooling pipe.
[0008] Furthermore, a first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the manifold, a delivery pump is fixedly connected to the top side of the front end of the first connecting pipe, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the delivery pump.
[0009] Furthermore, a second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the outlet pipe, a uniformly distributed cooling plate is fixedly connected to the bottom rear side of the second connecting pipe, and a return water pipe is fixedly connected to the left rear side of the second connecting pipe. The return water pipe is fixedly connected to the inlet pipe.
[0010] Furthermore, an air exchange box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the cooling box, a second partition is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the air exchange box, an exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the air exchange box, and an air supply fan is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the air exchange box.
[0011] Furthermore, a gas distribution pipe is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the air exchange box, and a uniformly distributed air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the gas distribution pipe.
[0012] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the filter box, a fixed plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, a first filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the fixed plate, a second filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the fixed plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the front end of the fixed plate.
[0013] Furthermore, a rubber layer is provided on the rear sidewall of the fixing plate.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. The intelligent computer room cooling device of this utility model uses a pump to extract coolant from the cooling pipes via a first connecting pipe, and then delivers it into the cooling plate through an outlet pipe and a second connecting pipe. The cooling plate locally cools the equipment in the computer room. Simultaneously, the coolant in the cooling plate is returned to the cooling pipes via a return pipe. At the same time, an air intake fan draws in cool air from outside and delivers it into the computer room to cool the internal temperature. An exhaust fan draws in internal air, causing it to flow through the outside of the cooling pipes and exchange heat with the outer wall of the cooling pipes, thereby cooling the coolant inside the cooling pipes. This combination of air cooling and water cooling improves heat dissipation efficiency and flexibility. Water cooling is suitable for high-power areas, while air cooling is suitable for low-power areas. Working together, they can dynamically adjust cooling, reduce energy consumption, and optimize system performance.
[0016] 2. The intelligent computer room heat dissipation device of this utility model, by rotating the fixed plate with a handle, simultaneously drives the first filter screen and the second filter screen to rotate. The second filter screen at the bottom filters the air entering the filter box to prevent dust from entering, while the air delivered from the top enters the air outlet, passes through the first filter screen and is then delivered out, thereby cleaning the dust on the outside of the first filter screen. This filters the air entering the equipment, achieving a dust prevention function, and can also automatically clean the first filter screen after use.
[0017] The above description of the utility model is merely an overview of the technical solution of this application. In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this application and to implement it based on the description and drawings, and to make the above-mentioned objectives and other objectives, features and advantages of this application easier to understand, the following description is provided in conjunction with the specific embodiments and drawings of this application. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The accompanying drawings are only used to illustrate the principles, implementation methods, applications, features, and effects of specific embodiments of this application and other related content, and should not be considered as limitations on this application.
[0019] In the accompanying drawings of the instruction manual:
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0022] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the filter box in this utility model.
[0026] The reference numerals used in the above figures are explained as follows:
[0027] 1. Filter box; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Fixing plate; 13. First filter screen; 14. Handle; 15. First partition; 16. Air outlet; 17. Air inlet; 18. Second filter screen; 2. Cooling box; 21. Water inlet pipe; 22. Diverter pipe; 23. Cooling pipe; 24. Manifold; 25. First connecting pipe; 26. Delivery pump; 27. Water outlet pipe; 3. Second connecting pipe; 31. Cooling plate; 32. Water return pipe; 4. Air exchange box; 41. Second partition; 42. Exhaust fan; 43. Air supply fan; 5. Air distribution pipe; 51. Air outlet pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To illustrate the possible application scenarios, technical principles, implementable specific solutions, and achievable objectives and effects of this application in detail, the following description, in conjunction with the listed specific embodiments and accompanying drawings, provides a detailed explanation. The embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of this application and are therefore intended to limit the scope of protection of this application.
[0029] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The term "embodiment" appearing in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it specifically limit its independence or connection with other embodiments. In principle, in this application, as long as there are no technical contradictions or conflicts, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way to form corresponding implementable technical solutions.
[0030] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the use of related terms herein is merely for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit this application.
[0031] In the description of this application, the term "and / or" is used to describe the logical relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, X and / or Y means: X exists, Y exists, and X and Y exist simultaneously. Additionally, the character " / " in this document generally indicates that the preceding and following objects have an "or" logical relationship.
[0032] In this application, terms such as “first” and “second” are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual quantity, hierarchy or order relationship between these entities or operations.
[0033] Unless otherwise specified, the use of terms such as “comprising,” “including,” “having,” or other similar expressions in this application is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, which does not exclude the presence of additional elements in a process, method, or product that includes the stated elements, such that a process, method, or product that includes a list of elements may include not only those defined elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, or product.
[0034] Similar to the understanding in the Examination Guidelines, in this application, expressions such as "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number; expressions such as "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. Furthermore, in the description of the embodiments in this application, "multiple" means two or more (including two), and similar expressions related to "multiple" are also understood in this way, such as "multiple groups" and "multiple times," unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0035] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the space-related expressions used, such as "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "vertical," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the specific embodiments or drawings. They are only for the purpose of describing the specific embodiments of this application or for the reader's understanding, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this application.
[0036] Unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," and "setting," as used in the description of the embodiments of this application, should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral setting; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art to which this application pertains, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0037] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, the intelligent computer room heat dissipation device of this utility model includes a filter box 1. A first partition 15 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the filter box 1, which divides the upper and lower sides of the filter box 1 to form two independent spaces. An air outlet 16 is fixedly connected to the rear inner side of the top of the filter box 1, and an air inlet 17 is fixedly connected to the rear inner side of the bottom of the filter box 1. The filter box 1 fixes both the air outlet 16 and the air inlet 17. A cooling box 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the filter box 1, which fixes the cooling box 2. A heat dissipation component is provided on the inner side of the top of the cooling box 2, and a cooling component is provided on the top of the cooling box 2.
[0038] The heat dissipation assembly includes a water inlet pipe 21, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the cooling box 2. The water inlet pipe 21 is supported and fixed by the cooling box 2. A diversion pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water inlet pipe 21, which is fixed by the water inlet pipe 21. Cooling pipes 23 are evenly distributed and fixedly connected to the bottom of the diversion pipe 22. Multiple sets of cooling pipes 23 are fixed simultaneously by the diversion pipe 22. The coolant delivered by the water inlet pipe 21 is diverted into the cooling pipes 23 by the diversion pipe 22. A manifold 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cooling pipes 23, which is fixed by the cooling pipes 23. The manifold 24 divides the space on the upper and lower sides of the cooling box 2.
[0039] The bottom end of the manifold 24 is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe 25, and the first connecting pipe 25 is fixed through the manifold 24. The top side of the front end of the first connecting pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the delivery pump 26, and the delivery pump 26 is supported and fixed through the first connecting pipe 25. The top end of the delivery pump 26 is fixedly connected to the outlet pipe 27, and the outlet pipe 27 is supported and fixed through the delivery pump 26.
[0040] A second connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the outlet pipe 27. The outlet pipe 27 fixes the second connecting pipe 3. A uniformly distributed cooling plate 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom rear side of the second connecting pipe 3. The cooling plate 31 is fixed through the second connecting pipe 3. The three sets of cooling plates 31 are connected in series through the second connecting pipe 3. A return water pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the left rear side of the second connecting pipe 3. The return water pipe 32 is fixed through the second connecting pipe 3. The return water pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the inlet pipe 21. The return water pipe 32 fixes the inlet pipe 21.
[0041] A ventilation box 4 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the cooling box 2. The ventilation box 4 is fixed through the cooling box 2. A second partition 41 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the ventilation box 4. The second partition 41 is fixed through the ventilation box 4, thereby separating the upper and lower sides of the ventilation box 4 and forming relatively independent upper and lower spaces. External cold air enters through the space at the bottom of the filter box 1, cooling box 2, and ventilation box 4, and is transported out through the space at the top of the filter box 1, cooling box 2, and ventilation box 4. An exhaust fan 42 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the ventilation box 4, and an air supply fan 43 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the ventilation box 4. The exhaust fan 42 and the air supply fan 43 are fixedly connected through the ventilation box 4.
[0042] A distribution pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the air exchange box 4. The distribution pipe 5 is fixed through the air exchange box 4. The top rear side of the distribution pipe 5 is fixedly connected to an evenly distributed air outlet pipe 51. Multiple air outlet pipes 51 are fixed simultaneously through the distribution pipe 5. External cold air is accurately delivered to the internal space through the distribution pipe 5 and the air outlet pipes 51.
[0043] A rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the filter box 1. The rotating shaft 11 is supported and fixed by the filter box 1. A fixing plate 12 is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 11. The fixing plate 12 is limited by the rotating shaft 11, so that the fixing plate 12 can rotate outside the rotating shaft 11. A first filter screen 13 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top end of the fixing plate 12. A second filter screen 18 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the fixing plate 12. The first filter screen 13 and the second filter screen 18 are fixed by the fixing plate 12. A handle 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the front end of the fixing plate 12. The handle 14 is fixed by the fixing plate 12.
[0044] A rubber layer is provided on the rear side wall of the fixing plate 12. By providing a rubber layer on the rear side of the fixing plate 12, the fixing plate 12 and the filter box 1 are sealed, and the damping between the fixing plate 12 and the filter box 1 is increased, so as to prevent the fixing plate 12 from rotating at will.
[0045] Working Principle: When the intelligent computer room cooling system is running, the exhaust fan 43 first draws in external air, which is filtered through the second filter 18 to remove dust and impurities. The cooled air then enters the distribution pipe 5 through the independent space at the bottom of the filter box 1, cooling box 2, and air exchange box 4, and is precisely delivered to a specific location through the exhaust pipe 51. Next, the exhaust fan 42 draws in air from the top of the internal structure and delivers it out through the independent space at the top of the filter box 1, cooling box 2, and air exchange box 4. During this process, the air passes through the first filter 13, cleaning the dust and impurities attached to its outer surface. After the filtration effect of the second filter 18 decreases, the handle 14 rotates the fixing plate 12, which simultaneously rotates both the first and second filters 18. The positions of the first filter screen 13 and the second filter screen 18 are interchanged. The first filter screen 13 is used to filter the cold air, and the air delivered out cleans the impurities and dust filtered from the outside of the second filter screen 18. At the same time, the coolant inside the cooling pipe 23 is drawn by the first connecting pipe 25 through the delivery pump 26 and delivered into the second connecting pipe 3 and the cooling plate 31 through the outlet pipe 27. The cooling plate 31 locally cools the equipment. Then, the coolant is delivered back to the inlet pipe 21 through the return pipe 32. After that, it is evenly distributed into the cooling pipe 23 through the inlet pipe 21 and the diversion pipe 22. The air delivered from the top space of the filter box 1, cooling box 2, and air exchange box 4 exchanges heat with the cooling pipe 23 again, thereby cooling the coolant inside the cooling pipe 23 and realizing circulating cooling.
[0046] Those skilled in the art will understand that although some embodiments herein include certain features included in other embodiments but not others, combinations of features from different embodiments are intended to be within the scope of this application and form different embodiments. For example, in the claims, any of the claimed embodiments can be used in any combination.
[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and not to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way. This application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An intelligent data center heat dissipation device, characterized in that, The filter includes a filter box (1), a first partition (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the filter box (1), an air outlet (16) is fixedly connected to the rear inner side of the top of the filter box (1), an air inlet (17) is fixedly connected to the rear inner side of the bottom of the filter box (1), a cooling box (2) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the filter box (1), a heat dissipation component is provided on the inner side of the top of the cooling box (2), and a cooling component is provided on the top of the cooling box (2).
2. The intelligent computer room heat dissipation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat dissipation assembly includes a water inlet pipe (21), which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the cooling box (2). A branch pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water inlet pipe (21), and a uniformly distributed cooling pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the branch pipe (22). A manifold (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cooling pipe (23).
3. The intelligent computer room heat dissipation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom end of the manifold (24) is fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe (25), the front end of the first connecting pipe (25) is fixedly connected to a conveying pump (26), and the top end of the conveying pump (26) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (27).
4. The intelligent computer room heat dissipation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top end of the outlet pipe (27) is fixedly connected to a second connecting pipe (3), the bottom rear end of the second connecting pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a uniformly distributed cooling plate (31), the left rear end of the second connecting pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a return water pipe (32), and the return water pipe (32) is fixedly connected to the inlet pipe (21).
5. The intelligent computer room heat dissipation device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A ventilation box (4) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the cooling box (2). A second partition (41) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the ventilation box (4). An exhaust fan (42) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the ventilation box (4). An air supply fan (43) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the ventilation box (4).
6. The intelligent computer room heat dissipation device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom rear side of the air exchange box (4) is fixedly connected to a gas distribution pipe (5), and the top rear side of the gas distribution pipe (5) is fixedly connected to a uniformly distributed air outlet pipe (51).
7. The intelligent computer room heat dissipation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the filter box (1). A fixed plate (12) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (11). A first filter screen (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the fixed plate (12). A second filter screen (18) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the fixed plate (12). A handle (14) is fixedly connected to the left side of the front end of the fixed plate (12).
8. The intelligent computer room heat dissipation device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The rear side wall of the fixing plate (12) is provided with a rubber layer.