Extrusion device for feed additive

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed additive extrusion, and discloses a feed additive extrusion device which comprises a bottom plate, an extruder is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a rotary cleaning mechanism is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the right side of the extruder. The rotating cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating assembly and a cleaning assembly, the rotating assembly is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate, the cleaning assembly is arranged on the right side of the rotating assembly, the rotating assembly comprises a vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate, and a base plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical plate; the top of the base plate is fixedly connected with a first motor. The air cylinder drives the linkage disc and the second motor to move, the second motor drives the cleaning roller to be inserted into the inner side of the discharging port through the rotating shaft, the second motor and the rotating shaft drive the cleaning roller to rotate, the cleaning roller can clean the discharging port of the extruder, and the discharging port of the extruder is not prone to being blocked.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to feed additive extrusion technical field, concretely is a kind of extrusion device of feed additive. BACKGROUND

[0002] Feed additive is a small amount or trace amount of substance added in the process of feed production and processing, they are used in small amount but have significant effect, on the nutrition value of basic feed, improve animal production performance, ensure animal health, save feed cost, improve the quality of livestock products, etc., have obvious effect, on feed additive extrusion, can improve the flowability, uniformity and stability of feed additive, also help to improve the digestibility of feed and the intake of animals.

[0003] The extrusion device of feed additive disclosed in publication No. CN 212852448 U can separate the fixed sleeve and the threaded rod by rotating the fixed sleeve, then pull the protective cover outward to separate the block and the square hole, so that the protective cover can be removed from the inner cylinder, thereby facilitating the user to clean the discharge pipe and the discharge hole, and improving the practicability of the extrusion device.

[0004] The extrusion device of feed additive removes the protective cover from the inner cylinder, thereby facilitating the user to clean the discharge pipe and the discharge hole, but when cleaning the discharge hole, the staff needs to clean manually, and manual cleaning may not clean the discharge hole as thoroughly as a professional automatic cleaning device, which may have residual materials, affecting the normal operation of the extruder and the product quality, so it needs to be improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing an extrusion device of feed additive to solve the problems in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an extrusion device of feed additive, comprising a bottom plate, the bottom plate top is fixedly connected with extruder, the bottom plate top right side is provided with rotary cleaning mechanism, the extruder right side is provided with adjusting mechanism.

[0007] The rotary cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating assembly and a cleaning assembly, the rotating assembly is arranged on the top right side of the bottom plate, and the cleaning assembly is arranged on the right side of the rotating assembly.

[0008] The rotating assembly comprises a vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top right side of the bottom plate, the left side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a backing plate, the top of the backing plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, the top of the first motor is fixedly connected with a worm, the back end of the worm is engaged with a worm gear, the right side of the worm gear is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the right side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, and the left side of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a support.

[0009] Preferably, a circular groove corresponding to the movement track of the support is formed in the inner side of the vertical plate, and the support is rotationally connected to the inside of the circular groove, so that the support can slide in the vertical plate, and the support can support the worm wheel and the rotating plate, so that the worm wheel and the rotating plate are more stable during rotation.

[0010] Preferably, a circular hole corresponding to the position of the rotating rod is formed in the inner side of the vertical plate, and the rotating rod is rotationally connected to the inside of the circular hole, so that the rotating rod can rotate in the vertical plate, and the rotating plate can be driven to rotate by the rotating rod when the worm wheel rotates.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating plate, a gas cylinder is fixedly connected to the right side of the support frame, a linkage disc is fixedly connected to the left side of the gas cylinder, a second motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the linkage disc, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the left side of the second motor, and a cleaning roller is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a fixed hole corresponding to the size of the second motor is formed in the inside of the rotating plate, and the second motor is slidingly connected to the inside of the fixed hole, so that the linkage disc can slide in the rotating plate when the gas cylinder drives the linkage disc to move, and the cleaning roller can be inserted into the inside of the discharge port of the extruder to clean the inside of the discharge port.

[0013] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a support plate, the support plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the extruder, a third motor is fixedly connected to the back end of the support plate, a bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected to the front of the third motor, the bidirectional threaded rod is rotationally connected to the inside of the support plate, a threaded plate is screwedly connected to the periphery of the bidirectional threaded rod, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded plate.

[0014] Preferably, a sliding groove corresponding to the movement track of the baffle is formed in the right side of the extruder, and the baffle is slidingly connected to the inside of the sliding groove, so that the baffle can slide in the right side of the extruder, and the size of the discharge port of the extruder can be adjusted.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the extrusion device for feed additives has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The extrusion device of this feed additive, through a set rotating cleaning mechanism, pours the feed additive into the extruder and cleans it through the extruder. When the right outlet of the extruder is blocked, the cleaning roller can be moved to the right side of the outlet and aligned with the outlet through the cooperation of the set pad, first motor, worm, worm wheel, vertical plate, rotating plate, rotating rod and support. The cleaning roller, rotating shaft, second motor, linkage disc, cylinder and support frame work together to clean the outlet of the extruder, so that the outlet of the extruder is not easily blocked.

[0017] 2. The extrusion device of this feed additive, through the set adjustment mechanism, when it is necessary to adjust the size of the extruder outlet, through the set support plate, threaded plate, bidirectional threaded rod, third motor and baffle, can control the extrusion speed and pressure by adjusting the size of the extruder outlet, so that the extruded material is more evenly distributed in the die, which helps to improve the uniformity of feed additive components. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating cleaning mechanism.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating assembly structure;

[0022] Figure 4 To clean up the component structure diagram;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Extruder; 3. Adjusting mechanism; 31. Support plate; 32. Threaded plate; 33. Bidirectional threaded rod; 34. Third motor; 35. Baffle; 4. Rotating cleaning mechanism; 41. Rotating assembly; 411. Pad plate; 412. First motor; 413. Worm gear; 414. Worm wheel; 415. Vertical plate; 416. Rotating plate; 417. Rotating rod; 418. Support component; 42. Cleaning assembly; 421. Cleaning roller; 422. Rotating shaft; 423. Second motor; 424. Linkage disc; 425. Cylinder; 426. Support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] In the present application, unless explicitly defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixedly connected, or can be detachably connected, or can be integrated; can be mechanically connected, or can be electrically connected; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be internal communication of two elements or mutual action relationship of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] The present application provides the following technical solutions:

[0028] Embodiment one

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The present application provides a technical solution: an extrusion device for feed additives, comprising a bottom plate 1, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with an extruder 2, the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a rotating cleaning mechanism 4, the right side of the extruder 2 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 3;

[0030] The rotating cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a rotating assembly 41 and a cleaning assembly 42, the rotating assembly 41 is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, and the cleaning assembly 42 is arranged on the right side of the rotating assembly 41.

[0031] The rotating assembly 41 comprises a vertical plate 415, the vertical plate 415 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the left side of the vertical plate 415 is fixedly connected with a backing plate 411, the top of the backing plate 411 is fixedly connected with a first motor 412, the top of the first motor 412 is fixedly connected with a worm 413, the back end of the worm 413 is engaged with a worm wheel 414, the right side of the worm wheel 414 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 417, the right side of the rotating rod 417 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 416, and the left side of the rotating plate 416 is fixedly connected with a support 418.

[0032] Further, the inside of the vertical plate 415 is provided with a circular groove corresponding to the movement track of the supporting piece 418, and the supporting piece 418 is rotationally connected to the inside of the circular groove. The circular groove enables the supporting piece 418 to slide in the vertical plate 415, and the supporting piece 418 can support the worm wheel 414 and the rotating plate 416, so that the worm wheel 414 and the rotating plate 416 are more stable during rotation.

[0033] Further, the inside of the vertical plate 415 is provided with a circular groove corresponding to the movement track of the supporting piece 418, and the supporting piece 418 is rotationally connected to the inside of the circular groove. The circular groove enables the supporting piece 418 to slide in the vertical plate 415, and the supporting piece 418 can support the worm wheel 414 and the rotating plate 416, so that the worm wheel 414 and the rotating plate 416 are more stable during rotation.

[0034] Embodiment two

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-5 Further, the inside of the vertical plate 416 is provided with a fixed hole corresponding to the size of the second motor 423, and the second motor 423 is slidingly connected to the inside of the fixed hole. When the cylinder 425 drives the linkage disc 424 to move, the linkage disc 424 can slide in the inside of the rotating plate 416, so that the cleaning roller 421 can be inserted into the inside of the discharge port of the extruder 2 to clean the inside of the discharge port.

[0036] Further, the inside of the vertical plate 416 is provided with a fixed hole corresponding to the size of the second motor 423, and the second motor 423 is slidingly connected to the inside of the fixed hole. When the cylinder 425 drives the linkage disc 424 to move, the linkage disc 424 can slide in the inside of the rotating plate 416, so that the cleaning roller 421 can be inserted into the inside of the discharge port of the extruder 2 to clean the inside of the discharge port.

[0037] Embodiment three

[0038] Please refer to Figures 1-5 Further, the inside of the vertical plate 416 is provided with a fixed hole corresponding to the size of the second motor 423, and the second motor 423 is slidingly connected to the inside of the fixed hole. When the cylinder 425 drives the linkage disc 424 to move, the linkage disc 424 can slide in the inside of the rotating plate 416, so that the cleaning roller 421 can be inserted into the inside of the discharge port of the extruder 2 to clean the inside of the discharge port.

[0039] Further, the inside of the vertical plate 416 is provided with a fixed hole corresponding to the size of the second motor 423, and the second motor 423 is slidingly connected to the inside of the fixed hole. When the cylinder 425 drives the linkage disc 424 to move, the linkage disc 424 can slide in the inside of the rotating plate 416, so that the cleaning roller 421 can be inserted into the inside of the discharge port of the extruder 2 to clean the inside of the discharge port.

[0040] In actual operation, when the device is used, the feed additive is poured into the extruder 2, and the feed additive is processed by the extruder 2. When the right side of the extruder 2 is blocked, the first motor 412 drives the worm 413 to rotate, and the worm 413 drives the rotating rod 417 through the worm gear 414, so that the rotating rod 417 drives the rotating rod 417 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 417 can be vertically rotated to horizontal, so that the cleaning roller 421 can be moved to the right side of the discharge port and aligned with the discharge port. The linkage disc 424 is driven by the cylinder 425 and the second motor 423 to move, so that the second motor 423 drives the cleaning roller 421 to insert into the inside of the discharge port through the rotating shaft 422, and the cleaning roller 421 is driven by the second motor 423 and the rotating shaft 422. Rotate, the cleaning roller 421 can clean the discharge port of the extruder 2, so that the discharge port of the extruder 2 is not easy to block;

[0041] When the size of the extruder 2 discharge port needs to be adjusted, the third motor 34 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 33 to rotate, and the bidirectional threaded rod 33 drives the baffle 35 to move through the threaded plate 32, so that the baffle 35 can slide inside the right side of the extruder 2. The size of the discharge port of the extruder 2 can be adjusted by the baffle 35, and the size of the discharge port of the extruder 2 can be adjusted by adjusting the size of the discharge port of the extruder 2. The extrusion speed and pressure can be controlled, so that the distribution of the extruded material in the mold is more uniform.

[0042] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or equipment including the element.

Claims

1. An extrusion device for feed additives, comprising a base plate (1), characterised in that: The bottom plate (1) top fixedly connected with extruder (2), the bottom plate (1) top right side is provided with rotating cleaning mechanism (4), the extruder (2) right side is provided with adjusting mechanism (3); The rotating cleaning mechanism (4) includes rotating assembly (41) and cleaning assembly (42), the rotating assembly (41) is arranged on the top right side of the bottom plate (1), and the cleaning assembly (42) is arranged on the right side of the rotating assembly (41); The rotating assembly (41) includes a vertical plate (415), the vertical plate (415) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the bottom plate (1), the left side of the vertical plate (415) is fixedly connected with a backing plate (411), the top of the backing plate (411) is fixedly connected with a first motor (412), the top of the first motor (412) is fixedly connected with a worm (413), the back end of the worm (413) is engaged with a worm wheel (414), the right side of the worm wheel (414) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (417), the right side of the rotating rod (417) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (416), and the left side of the rotating plate (416) is fixedly connected with a support (418).

2. A feed additive extrusion apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: The inside of the vertical plate (415) is provided with a circular groove corresponding to the movement track of the support (418), and the support (418) is rotatably connected inside the circular groove.

3. A feed additive extrusion apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: The inside of the vertical plate (415) is provided with a circular hole corresponding to the position of the rotating rod (417), and the rotating rod (417) is rotatably connected inside the circular hole.

4. A feed additive extrusion apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: The cleaning assembly (42) includes a support frame (426), the support frame (426) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating plate (416), the right side of the support frame (426) is fixedly connected with a gas cylinder (425), the left side of the gas cylinder (425) is fixedly connected with a linkage disc (424), the left side of the linkage disc (424) is fixedly connected with a second motor (423), the left side of the second motor (423) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (422), and the left side of the rotating shaft (422) is fixedly connected with a cleaning roller (421).

5. A feed additive extrusion apparatus according to claim 4, characterised in that: The inside of the rotating plate (416) is provided with a fixed hole corresponding to the size of the second motor (423), and the second motor (423) is slidably connected inside the fixed hole.

6. A feed additive extrusion apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: The adjusting mechanism (3) includes a support plate (31), the support plate (31) is fixedly connected to the right side of the extruder (2), the back end of the support plate (31) is fixedly connected with a third motor (34), the front of the third motor (34) is fixedly connected with a bidirectional threaded rod (33), the inside of the support plate (31) is rotatably connected with the bidirectional threaded rod (33), the periphery of the bidirectional threaded rod (33) is threadedly connected with a threaded plate (32), and the bottom of the threaded plate (32) is fixedly connected with a baffle (35).

7. A feed additive extrusion apparatus according to claim 6, characterised in that: The right side of the extruder (2) is provided with a chute corresponding to the movement track of the baffle (35), and the baffle (35) is slidably connected inside the chute.

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