Automatic sleeve vent folding and ironing machine
By designing an automatic sleeve folding and pressing machine, and utilizing a combination of slide rails, sliders, material placement tables, folding molds, and pressing devices, the automatic forming of sleeves and folds is achieved, solving the problems of low automation and springback in existing technologies and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423280775.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing automatic folding and pressing machines require manual control during sleeve placket processing, resulting in low automation levels. Furthermore, the sleeve plackets tend to spring back after folding, affecting garment production efficiency.
An automatic sleeve folding and pressing machine was designed, which includes a slide rail, a slider, a material placement table, a folding mold, a folding device, and a pressing device. It achieves automatic folding and heat pressing of the cut pieces through cylinder drive, and uses steam function to prevent springback.
It achieves automated forming of sleeve gussets, reduces manual operation, improves production efficiency, and reduces springback through hot pressing. It has a compact structure and small footprint.
Smart Images
Figure CN223715060U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to clothing processing equipment field, specifically is a sleeve fork automatic folding machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous innovation of clothing processing technology, the automatic clothing processing equipment is also continuously put into the clothing production, and the sleeve fork processing with high operation difficulty in shirt production and processing still mainly adopts the manual operation mode.
[0003] In order to speed up the production efficiency of sleeve fork, the automatic folding machine designed by people replaces the manual operation mode to sleeve fork production, but the existing automatic folding machine still needs workers to manually control the machine to fold the sleeve fork when folding the sleeve fork, and the automation degree of sleeve fork processing is still low, and the sleeve fork shaping processing effect of the folded piece still has defects, and the sleeve fork after processing is easy to rebound, so that the sleeve fork cannot be used in subsequent clothing processing, thereby affecting the production efficiency of clothing. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the technical defects in the background art, the utility model provides a sleeve fork automatic folding machine, which solves the above technical problems and meets the actual needs, and the specific technical scheme is as follows:
[0005] The utility model discloses a sleeve fork automatic folding machine, the automatic folding machine includes the base, the surface of base is equipped with first support frame, the outer side of first support frame is equipped with the protective cover, the surface of base is equipped with at least two slide rails, be equipped with the sliding block on the slide rail, the top of sliding block is fixedly connected with the material placing table, the rear end of material placing table is equipped with the first fixed seat, one end of first fixed seat extends to the material placing table below and is fixedly connected with the first cylinder, the surface of base rear end is equipped with the connecting block, the output of first cylinder is connected with the connecting block through the joint, the surface of material placing table is equipped with the edge folding die, the front end of first support frame is equipped with the edge folding device located above the edge folding die, the rear end of first support frame is equipped with the pressing device.
[0006] As a further embodiment of the utility model, the edge folding die includes a backing plate, a limiting plate and an insertion plate, the middle part of the material placing table is provided with a backing plate, the surface of the material placing table outside the left and right sides of the backing plate is provided with a limiting plate, the left and right sides of the material placing table are connected with a second cylinder through a support plate, the insertion plate is connected to the output end of the second cylinder, the material placing table below the backing plate is provided with a through hole, the front end of the material placing table is provided with a third cylinder, the output end of the third cylinder extends into the through hole and is connected with a pushing plate located above the surface of the material placing table.
[0007] As a further embodiment of the utility model, the machine base is provided with a main machine, the surfaces of the left and right sides of the front end of the machine base are provided with start buttons connected with the main machine, and the main machine is connected with the second cylinder to transmit control instructions.
[0008] As a further embodiment of the utility model, the cross section of the cushion plate is in an arch shape, the lower parts of the left and right sides of the cushion plate are provided with first gaskets, the two sides of the cushion plate and the first gaskets are provided with first mounting holes for connecting shaft connecting components to realize connection with the material placing table, the cross section of the limiting plate is in an L shape, the lower part of the limiting plate is provided with a second gasket, and the limiting plate and the second gasket are provided with second mounting holes for connecting shaft connecting components to realize connection with the material placing table.
[0009] As a further embodiment of the utility model, the folding device comprises a fourth cylinder, a fifth cylinder and a folding pressing plate, the fourth cylinder is fixedly connected to the front end of the cross beam at the middle part of the first support frame, the output end of the fourth cylinder is connected with a second fixed seat, the fifth cylinder is fixedly connected to the second fixed seat, and the folding pressing plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the fifth cylinder.
[0010] As a further embodiment of the utility model, the pressing device comprises a sixth cylinder and a pressing assembly, the rear end of the cross beam at the middle part of the first support frame is provided with a third fixed seat, the sixth cylinder is fixedly connected to the third fixed seat, the pressing assembly is fixedly connected to the output end of the sixth cylinder, the front end of the pressing assembly is provided with a pressing block, the front end of the pressing block is provided with a plurality of steam holes arranged in a straight line, and the inside of the pressing block is provided with a first cavity in communication with the steam holes and the pressing assembly.
[0011] As a further embodiment of the utility model, the pressing end comprises a shell, an electric valve and a heating pipe, the shell is fixedly connected to the output end of the sixth cylinder, the pressing block is fixedly connected to the front end of the shell, one side of the top surface of the shell is provided with a connecting head, the electric valve is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting head, the inside of the shell is provided with a second cavity in communication with the connecting head and the first cavity, the left and right sides of the shell are provided with the heating pipes, and the heating pipes are located in the shell outside the second cavity.
[0012] As a further embodiment of the utility model, the top of the rear end of the first support frame is provided with a second support frame, and the top end of the second support frame is provided with a groove for hooking a kettle.
[0013] The automatic folding and pressing machine has the advantages that the folding die and the folding device in the automatic folding and pressing machine can automatically fold the cutting piece fixed on the material placing table, the cutting piece is transmitted to the pressing position through the movement of the material placing table, the cutting piece is heat-pressed and shaped by the pressing device, the shaping process of the cutting piece to the sleeve fork cutting piece is automatically completed, the cutting piece is not easy to rebound, the structure is compact, and the land occupation is small. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the automatic ironing machine.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the components located inside the protective cover in the automatic ironing machine. Figure 1 .
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the components located inside the protective cover in the automatic ironing machine. Figure 2 .
[0017] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the folding die Figure 1 .
[0018] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the folding die Figure 6 .
[0019] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the folding device.
[0020] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the heat pressing device.
[0021] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the heat press block Figure 9 .
[0022] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the heat press block Figure 10 .
[0023] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the internal connection structure between the heat pressing component and the heat pressing block.
[0024] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shell.
[0025] Figures 1-3 This is a schematic diagram of the tank structure.
[0026] In the figure, 1, base; 2, first support frame; 3, protective cover; 4, slide rail; 5, sliding block; 6, material swing table; 7, first fixed seat; 8, first cylinder; 9, connecting block; 10, hemming die; 11, hemming device; 12, pressing and ironing device; 13, backing plate; 14, limiting plate; 15, plugboard; 16, first gasket; 17, first mounting hole; 18, second gasket; 19, second mounting hole; 21, second cylinder; 22, through hole; 23, third cylinder; 24, material pushing plate; 25, fourth cylinder; 26, fifth cylinder; 27, hemming pressing plate; 28, cross beam; 29, second fixed seat; 30, sixth cylinder; 31, pressing and ironing assembly; 32, third fixed seat; 33, pressing and ironing block; 34, steam hole; 35, first cavity; 36, shell; 37, electric valve; 38, heating pipe; 39, connector; 40, second cavity; 41, main machine; 42, start button; 43, second support frame; 44, groove body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The utility model discloses a sleeve automatic folding and ironing machine, like Figure 4 Combining the shown, the automatic folding and ironing machine includes base 1, the surface of base 1 is equipped with first support frame 2, the outer side of first support frame 2 is equipped with protective cover 3, the surface of base 1 is equipped with at least two slide rails 4, the slide rail 4 is equipped with sliding block 5, the top of sliding block 5 is fixedly connected with material swing table 6, the rear end of material swing table 6 is equipped with first fixed seat 7, one end of first fixed seat 7 extends to the below of material swing table 6 and is fixedly connected with first cylinder 8, the surface of the rear end of base 1 is equipped with connecting block 9, the output end of first cylinder 8 is connected with connecting block 9 through joint, the surface of material swing table 6 is equipped with hemming die 10, the front end of first support frame 2 is equipped with hemming device 11 above hemming die 10, and the rear end of first support frame 2 is equipped with pressing and ironing device 12.
[0028] It should be noted that: through the stretching and contraction of the first cylinder 8 through its output end, the material table 6 is driven to move in the front and back direction of the machine base 1. When the cutting piece is fed, the material table 6 will move to the front end of the machine base 1. After the operator fixes the cutting piece to the material table 6, the first cylinder 8 works and drives the material table 6 to move backward. The hemming die 10 and the hemming device 11 can automatically fold the cutting piece fixed on the material table 6. Then the first cylinder 8 works to drive the material table 6 to continue to move backward, and the cutting piece is transmitted to the position of the pressing and ironing device 12 for pressing and ironing treatment. The cutting piece is then heat-pressed and shaped by the pressing and ironing device 12, thereby automatically completing the shaping process of the cutting piece to the sleeve fork cutting piece. The pressing and ironing device 12 also has a steam function, which makes the cutting piece better shaped and less likely to rebound. After the sleeve fork shaping process is completed, the first cylinder 8 works to drive the material table 6 to move forward, so that the cutting piece moves to the front end of the machine base 1. The operator can unload the shaped sleeve fork cutting piece. The automatic pressing and ironing machine has a compact structure, and the worker does not need to move too much during the entire processing process. Moreover, the machine occupies a small area, which can free up more production space for garment factories.
[0029] It should be further pointed out that, as Figure 5 and Figure 1 As shown in combination, the hemming die 10 includes a backing plate 13, a limiting plate 14 and an insertion plate 15. The middle part of the material table 6 is provided with the backing plate 13. The surface of the material table 6 on both sides of the backing plate 13 is provided with the limiting plate 14. The left and right sides of the material table 6 are connected with the second cylinder 21 through the support plate. The insertion plate 15 is connected to the output end of the second cylinder 21. The material table below the backing plate 13 is provided with a through hole 22. The front end of the material table 6 is provided with a third cylinder 23. The output end of the third cylinder 23 extends into the through hole 22 and is connected with a pushing plate 24 located above the surface of the material table 6.
[0030] When the cutting piece is folded and processed, the cutting piece is placed on the surface of the material table 6 below the hemming device 11, and a part of the cutting piece is placed above the backing plate 13. The movable end of the hemming device 11 is moved downward and pressed onto the cutting piece on the surface of the material table 6 below, thereby playing a role of positioning and shaping the cutting piece. Then the second cylinder 21 on the left and / or right side of the material table 6 is controlled to drive the insertion plate 15 to move to the position of the cutting piece and lift the left and / or right part of the cutting piece in the moving path of the insertion plate 15. Then the third cylinder 23 is controlled to drive the pushing plate 24 to move backward, thereby pushing the part of the cutting piece placed above the backing plate 13 and the lifted left and / or right part of the cutting piece to fold backward above the movable end of the hemming device 11, thereby automatically realizing the folding of the cutting piece.
[0031] After the folding of the cutting piece, the folding device 11 is reset, and then the material placing table 6 moves backward to the lower side of the pressing and ironing device 12, and then the second air cylinder 21 on the left side and / or the right side of the material placing table 6 drives the insertion plate 15 to move away from the left side and / or the right side of the cutting piece, and after the pressing and ironing treatment of the cutting piece by the pressing and ironing device 12, the third air cylinder 23 drives the pushing plate 24 to move out of the cutting piece
[0032] Specifically, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in combination, the main machine 41 is arranged in the machine base 1, and the start button 42 is arranged on the left and right sides of the front end of the machine base 1 and connected with the main machine 41, and the main machine 41 is connected with the second air cylinder 21 to transmit control instructions.
[0033] The start button 42 arranged on the left and right sides of the front end of the machine base 1 can control the second air cylinder 21 corresponding to the left and right positions of the material placing table 6, and when the start button 42 on the left or right side of the machine base 1 is pressed, only one of the second air cylinders 21 on the left and right sides of the material placing table 6 works, and when the start buttons 42 on the left and right sides of the machine base 1 are pressed at the same time, the two second air cylinders 21 on the left and right sides of the material placing table 6 work at the same time to meet different folding needs of the cutting piece, and the start button 42 arranged on the front end of the machine base 1 can make the operator perform point operation at the feeding position of the machine base 1, which is convenient for controlling the automatic pressing and ironing machine during feeding, discharging and processing.
[0034] Specifically, as Figure 5 and Figure 2 As shown in combination, the cross section of the cushion plate 13 is in an arch shape, the first gasket 16 is arranged on the lower side of the left and right sides of the cushion plate 13, the first mounting hole 17 for connecting the shaft connecting component to connect with the material placing table 6 is arranged on the left and right sides of the cushion plate 13 and the first gasket 16, the cross section of the limiting plate 14 is in an L shape, the second gasket 18 is arranged on the lower side of the limiting plate 14, and the second mounting hole 19 for connecting the shaft connecting component to connect with the material placing table 6 is arranged on the limiting plate 14 and the second gasket 18.
[0035] The first gasket 16 is arranged to make the position of the cushion plate 14 higher than the surface of the material placing table 6, and the pushing plate 24 is arranged below the cushion plate 14 and is limited when the pushing plate 24 moves, so that the pushing plate 24 can accurately push the part of the cutting piece placed above the cushion plate 13 and the left and / or right parts of the cutting piece that are lifted to fold back and finally move to above the movable end of the folding device 11. The second gasket 18 is arranged to make the position of the limiting plate 14 higher than the surface of the material placing table 6, and since the space below the limiting plate 14 is needed for the insertion plate 15 to reach the left or right side of the cutting piece when the insertion plate 15 moves, the limiting plate 14 limits the movement of the insertion plate 15, so that the end of the insertion plate 15 can accurately reach the left or right side of the cutting piece and lift the part of the cutting piece at the position.
[0036] Specifically, as Figure 6 and Figure 2 As shown, the folding device 11 comprises a fourth cylinder 25, a fifth cylinder 26 and a folding pressing plate 27. The fourth cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to the front end of a cross beam 28 in the middle of the first support frame 2, the output end of the fourth cylinder 25 is connected with a second fixed seat 29, the fifth cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to the second fixed seat 29, and the folding pressing plate 27 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fifth cylinder 26.
[0037] The folding pressing plate 27 moves forward and backward under the driving of the fourth cylinder 25, and the folding pressing plate 27 moves up and down under the driving of the fifth cylinder 26. When folding the cutting piece, the folding pressing plate 27 is first moved forward by a distance and then moved downward, so that the folding pressing plate 27 is pressed on the part of the cutting piece outside the cushion plate 14, thereby positioning the cutting piece. At this time, the height position of the front end of the folding pressing plate 27 is lower than the height position of the pushing plate 24, so that when the pushing plate 24 pushes the part of the cutting piece placed above the cushion plate 13 and the left and / or right parts of the cutting piece that are lifted to move back, the pushing plate 24 can move to above the front end of the folding pressing plate 27 to achieve folding of the cutting piece. After folding the cutting piece, the fourth cylinder 25 drives the fourth cylinder 25 to move backward, so that the front end of the folding pressing plate 27 moves out of the cutting piece, and finally the fifth cylinder 26 drives the folding pressing plate 27 to rise to reset the folding pressing plate 27.
[0038] It should be further explained that, as Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 7As shown, the pressing device 12 comprises a sixth cylinder 30 and a pressing assembly 31, the rear end of the crossbeam 28 in the middle of the first support frame 2 is provided with a third fixing seat 32, the sixth cylinder 30 is fixedly connected to the third fixing seat 32, the pressing assembly 31 is fixedly connected to the output end of the sixth cylinder 30, the front end of the pressing assembly 31 is provided with a pressing block 33, the front end of the pressing block 33 is provided with a plurality of linearly distributed steam holes 34, and the inside of the pressing block 33 is provided with a first cavity 35 which is communicated with the steam holes 34 and the pressing assembly 31 respectively.
[0039] After the folded cutting piece on the material arranging table 6 is transmitted to the position below the pressing device 12, the pressing assembly 31 is driven by the sixth cylinder 30 to move downward, the pressing block 33 is used for extrusion and high temperature, the whole cutting piece is pressed and pasted together with the part folded on the top of the cutting piece, and the forming processing of the cutting piece to the sleeve fork cutting piece is realized; the steam holes 34 are provided, the principle is that the high-temperature steam in the first cavity 35 is emitted to the outside, the water vapor can penetrate into the fibers of the clothes, so that the fibers become soft and easy to be flattened, and meanwhile, the water vapor can also soften the wrinkles on the clothes, so that the clothes are more easily ironed and not rebounded.
[0040] Specifically, as shown in Figure 10 , Figure 11 and Figure 1 As shown in combination, the pressing end comprises a shell 36, an electric valve 37 and a heating pipe 38, the shell 36 is fixedly connected to the output end of the sixth cylinder 30, the pressing block 33 is fixedly connected to the front end of the shell 36, one side of the top surface of the shell 36 is provided with a connecting head 39, the electric valve 37 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting head 39, the shell 36 is provided with a second cavity 40 which is communicated with the connecting head 39 and the first cavity 35 respectively, and the left and right sides of the shell 36 are both provided with the heating pipe 38, and the heating pipe 38 is located in the shell 36 outside the second cavity 40.
[0041] The heating pipe 38 is heated after being electrified, so that the temperature of the pressing block 33 is increased, then the pressing block 33 is driven by the sixth cylinder 30 to move downward and press on the cutting piece, so that the cutting piece is pressed flat, and the forming processing of the cutting piece to the sleeve fork cutting piece is realized; the electric valve 37 is connected to the water adding device, water can be added into the second cavity 40 by controlling the electric valve 37, the water in the second cavity 40 is heated by the heating pipe 38, so that water vapor is generated, the water vapor enters the first cavity 35, and finally is emitted to the outside through the steam holes 34, so as to be used in the pressing processing.
[0042] It needs to be further explained that, as shown in Figure 12 and The top of the rear end of the first support frame 2 is provided with a second support frame 43, and the top end of the second support frame 43 is provided with a groove 44 for hooking a kettle.
[0043] The water pot for adding water to the pressing device 12 can be hung on the conducting groove 44, so that when the pressing device 12 lacks water, water can be immediately added to the pressing device 12 through the water pot, preventing the phenomenon that the pressing device 12 cannot perform the pressing operation due to lack of water.
[0044] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.
Claims
1. A sleeve automatic folding and pressing machine, comprising a machine base, a first supporting frame is arranged on the surface of the machine base, and a protective cover is arranged outside the first supporting frame, characterized in that, The surface of the base is provided with at least two slide rails, the slide rails are provided with sliding blocks, the top of the sliding blocks is fixedly connected with a material placing table, the rear end of the material placing table is provided with a first fixing seat, one end of the first fixing seat extends to below the material placing table and is fixedly connected with a first air cylinder, the surface of the rear end of the base is provided with a connecting block, the output end of the first air cylinder is connected with the connecting block through a joint, the surface of the material placing table is provided with a hemming die, the front end of the first supporting frame is provided with a hemming device above the hemming die, and the rear end of the first supporting frame is provided with a pressing and ironing device.
2. The machine of claim 1, wherein, The hemming die comprises a backing plate, a limiting plate and an inserting plate, the middle part of the material placing table is provided with the backing plate, the surface of the material placing table outside the left and right sides of the backing plate is provided with the limiting plate, the left and right sides of the material placing table are connected with the second air cylinder through a supporting plate, the inserting plate is connected with the output end of the second air cylinder, the material placing table below the backing plate is provided with a through hole, the front end of the material placing table is provided with a third air cylinder, the output end of the third air cylinder extends into the through hole and is connected with a pushing plate above the surface of the material placing table.
3. The machine of claim 2, wherein, The base is provided with a main machine, the surfaces of the left and right sides of the front end of the base are provided with starting buttons connected with the main machine, and the main machine is connected with the second air cylinder to transmit control instructions.
4. The machine of claim 2, wherein, The cross section of the backing plate is in an arch shape, the lower parts of the left and right sides of the backing plate are provided with first gaskets, the left and right sides of the backing plate and the first gaskets are provided with first mounting holes for connecting shaft connecting components to be connected with the material placing table, the cross section of the limiting plate is in an L shape, the lower part of the limiting plate is provided with a second gasket, and the limiting plate and the second gasket are provided with second mounting holes for connecting shaft connecting components to be connected with the material placing table.
5. The machine of claim 2, wherein, The hemming device comprises a fourth air cylinder, a fifth air cylinder and a hemming pressing plate, the fourth air cylinder is fixedly connected with the front end of the cross beam of the middle part of the first supporting frame, the output end of the fourth air cylinder is connected with a second fixing seat, the fifth air cylinder is fixedly connected with the second fixing seat, and the hemming pressing plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the fifth air cylinder.
6. The machine of claim 1, wherein, The pressing and ironing device comprises a sixth air cylinder and a pressing and ironing assembly, the rear end of the cross beam of the middle part of the first supporting frame is provided with a third fixing seat, the sixth air cylinder is fixedly connected with the third fixing seat, the pressing and ironing assembly is fixedly connected with the output end of the sixth air cylinder, the front end of the pressing and ironing assembly is provided with a pressing and ironing block, a plurality of steam holes are arranged in a straight line on the front end of the pressing and ironing block, and the pressing and ironing block is internally provided with a first cavity in communication with the steam holes and the pressing and ironing assembly.
7. The machine of claim 6, wherein, The pressing and ironing assembly comprises a shell, an electric valve and a heating pipe, the shell is fixedly connected with the output end of the sixth air cylinder, the pressing and ironing block is fixedly connected with the front end of the shell, one side of the top surface of the shell is provided with a connecting head, the electric valve is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting head, the shell is internally provided with a second cavity in communication with the connecting head and the first cavity, the left and right sides of the shell are provided with the heating pipes, and the heating pipes are arranged in the shell outside the second cavity.
8. The machine of claim 1, wherein, The top of the rear end of the first supporting frame is provided with a second supporting frame, and the top end of the second supporting frame is provided with a groove for hooking a kettle.