Hard bronchoscope air bag

By designing a rigid bronchoscope with a parallel C-shaped airbag structure and an adhesive layer fused together, the problems of adaptability to different sizes and sealing were solved, ensuring the stability and safety of the rigid bronchoscope in the trachea.

CN223715694UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26李雄辉
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422512805.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-17
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rigid bronchoscope cuffs cannot flexibly adapt to rigid bronchoscope tubes of different sizes, and a single cuff cannot provide comprehensive and reliable sealing in complex tracheal morphologies, leading to the risk of air leakage and aspiration of gastric reflux.

Method used

The first and second airbags are arranged side by side, both with a C-shaped structure and connected by an inflation tube. The airbag body is made of a highly elastic material, and the adhesive layer is fused with the rigid bronchoscope tube. After inflation, a complete sealing ring is formed, which can accommodate rigid bronchoscopes with different outer diameters.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective sealing on rigid bronchoscopes of different sizes, preventing air leakage and aspiration, and improving the safety and efficiency of surgery.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223715694U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hard bronchoscope air bag which comprises an air bag body, the air bag body is arranged on the outer tube wall of a hard bronchoscope tube body in a clamping mode, the air bag body comprises a first air bag and a second air bag which are arranged side by side in an attached mode, the first air bag and the second air bag are each of a C-shaped structure, and a C-shaped opening of the first air bag and a C-shaped opening of the second air bag are staggered. And the air bag body is communicated and connected with an air outlet end of an inflation pipeline. The utility model provides a hard bronchoscope air bag which can be clamped on various hard bronchoscope tube bodies with different outer diameters. After inflation, a gap left after the first air bag is adhered around the outer tube wall of the hard bronchoscope can be completely sealed by the second air bag, and meanwhile, a gap between the hard bronchoscope and the tracheal wall of a human body can be completely sealed after the first air bag and the second air bag are inflated, so that air leakage or aspiration can be effectively prevented in an operation process; the hard bronchoscope solves the problem that when an existing hard bronchoscope is applied, air leakage occurs, and accordingly gastric reflux substances are aspirated by mistake.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical instrument technical field especially, relate to a kind of hard bronchoscope air bag. BACKGROUND

[0002] Current hard bronchoscope surgery is carried out under general anesthesia, since there is gap between hard bronchoscope and human tracheal wall and glottis, therefore, there is air leakage when using hard bronchoscope ventilation, and there is the risk of gastric reflux aspiration. Air leakage can lead to ventilation efficiency decline when mechanical ventilation, and ventilation parameter monitoring index is abnormal.

[0003] In order to solve this problem, the existing medical equipment on the market has improved hard bronchoscope, referring to the announcement No.CN217611001U discloses a kind of hard bronchoscope with air bag, installation part is set on pipe body, inflatable air bag is set on it, and a sandwich is set on pipe body, air guide pipe and adjusting component connected with air bag are set in sandwich;After hard bronchoscope enters trachea, air bag is inflated to make it swell by air guide pipe, stop inflation after air bag is attached to tracheal wall, so that hard mirror is clamped with human tracheal wall under the action of air bag.

[0004] The air bag in the above patent is sleeved on the installation part of the pipe body, however, in actual application, since the size of everyone's trachea is different, this difference leads to the diversity of the size demand for bronchoscope. The diameter of common hard bronchoscope on the market ranges from 8.5mm to 14mm, the air bag design in the existing patent is only suitable for hard bronchoscope with single diameter, and cannot flexibly adapt to hard bronchoscope with different sizes.

[0005] In addition, only one air bag is sleeved on the pipe body, although single air bag can provide certain sealing effect in theory, but in actual application scene, especially when facing complex and changeable tracheal morphology and possible air leakage point, single air bag is often difficult to ensure comprehensive and reliable sealing, especially when carrying out high-precision or long-time medical operation, any slight air leakage can affect the operation effect or patient safety. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model provides a kind of hard bronchoscope air bag, it is to solve the problem that the existing hard bronchoscope air bag cannot flexibly adapt to hard bronchoscope pipe body with different sizes.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0008] A hard bronchoscope balloon, comprising a balloon body, the balloon body is clamped on the outer tube wall of a hard bronchoscope tube, the balloon body comprises a first balloon and a second balloon arranged side by side, the first balloon and the second balloon are both C-shaped structures, the C-shaped opening of the first balloon is staggered with the C-shaped opening of the second balloon, and the balloon body is connected with the air outlet end of an inflation pipeline.

[0009] Further, the side of the balloon body towards the outer tube wall of the hard bronchoscope tube is provided with an adhesive layer.

[0010] Further, the adhesive layer and the balloon body are fused by a hot melting process.

[0011] Further, the inner diameter of the C-shaped structure of the balloon body in the un-inflated state is the same as the diameter of the hard bronchoscope tube.

[0012] Further, the length of the inflation pipeline is 300 mm, the air inlet end of the inflation pipeline is connected with a pressure indicating balloon and a self-sealing inflation valve, and the air outlet end is connected with the balloon body.

[0013] Further, the first balloon and the second balloon are made of latex or thermoplastic polyurethane material.

[0014] Further, the length of the first balloon and the second balloon is 31 mm, and the width is 12 mm.

[0015] From the above description of the structure of the utility model, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0016] The utility model is used in cooperation with a hard bronchoscope, the balloon body is made of high elasticity material and has a C-shaped structure, and can be clamped on hard bronchoscope tubes with different outer diameters. After inflation, the gap left by the first balloon after being pasted around the outer tube wall of the hard bronchoscope can be completely closed by the second balloon, and the gap between the hard bronchoscope and the human tracheal wall can be completely closed after the first balloon and the second balloon are inflated, effectively preventing air leakage or aspiration during the operation, and solving the problem of air leakage leading to aspiration of gastric reflux material when the hard bronchoscope is used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a rear view of the utility model in the unused state.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model in the unused state.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a rear view of the utility model in the working state.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a front view of the utility model in the working state.

[0021] Figure 5 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in working state.

[0022] In the figure: 10, air bag body; 11, first air bag; 12, second air bag; 13, anti-sticking bottom film; 20, rigid bronchoscope tube body; 30, inflation pipeline; 31, pressure indicating air bag; 32, self-sealing inflation valve; 40, human tracheal wall. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The specific implementation of the utility model is described below with reference to the drawings. In order to fully understand the utility model, many details are described below, but the utility model can be implemented without these details for those skilled in the art. For well-known components, methods and processes, the following will not be described in detail.

[0024] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a rigid bronchoscope air bag comprises an air bag body 10, the air bag body 10 is clamped on the outer tube wall of a rigid bronchoscope tube body 20, the air bag body 10 comprises a first air bag 11 and a second air bag 12 arranged side by side, the first air bag 11 and the second air bag 12 are both C-shaped structures, and the C-shaped opening of the first air bag 11 is staggered with the C-shaped opening of the second air bag 12 in use. The first air bag 11 and the second air bag 12 are made of latex or thermoplastic polyurethane material, based on the structure design of the air bag body 10 of high elasticity material, the air bag body 10 of the utility model can be well applied to the rigid bronchoscope tube body 20 with an outer diameter of 10-14 mm. When the first air bag 11 and the second air bag 12 are clamped on the rigid bronchoscope tube body 20 with different outer diameters, the opening size of the C-shaped opening of the first air bag 11 and the C-shaped opening of the second air bag 12 also changes correspondingly. The air bag body 10 is connected in communication with the gas outlet end of an inflation pipeline 30.

[0025] Referring to Figure 1 , the first air bag 11 and the second air bag 12 are the same size, the main body length is 31 mm, the width is 12 mm, the mutual overlapping part length is 12 mm, and the mutual staggering is butterfly wing-shaped. Before inflation, the air bag body 10 is in a negative pressure state, the thickness is not more than 1 mm, and it is convenient for storage and use.

[0026] Referring to Figure 2 , the bottom of the air bag body 10 is provided with an adhesive layer, the adhesive layer is provided with an anti-sticking bottom film 13 close to one side of the rigid bronchoscope tube body 20, so as to protect the adhesive layer from being polluted before storage and use. The adhesive layer and the air bag body 10 are fused into one by a hot fusion process. The inner diameter of the C-shaped structure formed by the air bag body 10 in the un-inflated state is the same as the diameter of the rigid bronchoscope tube body.

[0027] Referring to Figure 2, the inflation pipe line is 300mm long, one end is connected with the first air bag 11 and the second air bag 12, the other end is provided with a pressure indicating air bag 31 and a self-closing inflation valve 32, the pressure in the air bag body 10 can be directly monitored and adjusted according to the need, meanwhile, the self-closing inflation valve 32 ensures that the air path can be automatically closed after inflation, preventing gas leakage. By checking the inflation of the pressure indicating air bag 31 at the tail end of the inflation pipe line 30, the inflation state of the air bag body 10 is determined, and the inflation is stopped after reaching the appropriate pressure, after the rigid bronchoscope surgery is completed, the air bag body 10 is deflated, and then the rigid bronchoscope is withdrawn.

[0028] With reference to Figures 1 to 5 In use, first, the anti-sticking bottom film is opened, then the first air bag 11 and the second air bag 12 are simultaneously and parallelly wrapped around the tube body 20 of the rigid bronchoscope through the bottom adhesive layer and closely attached to the tube body 20, then the rigid bronchoscope is inserted into the trachea, ensuring that the air bag body 10 is located in the tracheal lumen below the throat of the human body, the air bag body 10 is inflated through the inflation pipe line 30, so that the first air bag 11 and the second air bag 12 are simultaneously inflated, the gap left by the first air bag 11 after wrapping around the outer wall of the tube body 20 can be completely closed by the second air bag 12, thereby forming a complete sealing ring, meanwhile, the gap between the tube body 20 and the tracheal wall 40 of the human body can be completely closed after the air bag body 10 is inflated, during the surgery process, the gas only enters and exits through the tube body 20 of the rigid bronchoscope, effectively preventing gas leakage or aspiration.

[0029] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the design concept of the present application is not limited thereto, any non-substantial change of the present application by using the concept shall belong to the act of infringing the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A rigid bronchoscope balloon, characterized by: The airbag body is arranged on the outer tube wall of the rigid bronchoscope tube body, and comprises a first airbag and a second airbag arranged side by side.

2. The rigid bronchoscope balloon of claim 1, wherein: The airbag body is provided with an adhesive layer on the side facing the outer tube wall of the rigid bronchoscope tube body.

3. The rigid bronchoscope balloon of claim 2, wherein: The adhesive layer and the airbag body are fused into one by a hot fusion process.

4. The rigid bronchoscope balloon of claim 1, wherein: The inner diameter of the C-shaped structure of the airbag body in the un-inflated state is the same as the diameter of the rigid bronchoscope tube body.

5. The rigid bronchoscope balloon of claim 1, wherein: The length of the inflation pipeline is 300 mm, the inflation pipeline is connected with a pressure indicating airbag and a self-closing inflation valve at the air inlet end, and the air outlet end is connected with the airbag body.

6. The rigid bronchoscope balloon of claim 1, wherein: The first airbag and the second airbag are made of latex or thermoplastic polyurethane material.

7. The rigid bronchoscope balloon of claim 1, wherein: The length of the first airbag and the second airbag is 31 mm, and the width is 12 mm.