Tooth filler

Abstract

The utility model relates to a tooth filler, and belongs to a dental medical technology. The utility model provides a tooth filler which comprises a handle, and a limiting groove is formed in the handle. And the first connecting rod is used for being inserted into the limiting groove. The first end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the first connecting rod. And the contact head is hinged with the second end of the first connecting rod and is used for fixing a filling material. The contact head is replaced by detaching the first connecting rod, the handle does not need to be replaced, and waste is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of dental medicine, in particular to a dental filler. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of dentistry, a dental filler is a device used to repair tooth structure, usually for treating dental caries or tooth damage. With people's attention to oral health and the continuous progress of dental technology, the research and application of dental fillers are also developing.

[0003] The existing dental filler includes a handle, a connecting rod and a contact head, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the handle, the other end is hingedly connected with the contact head, and the contact head is used for transporting filling material. By changing the angle between the contact head and the connecting rod, multi-angle filling of the filling material is realized.

[0004] However, a new dental filler needs to be replaced for each patient, causing great waste. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides a dental filler, which replaces the contact head through a detachable first connecting rod, so that the handle can be reused.

[0006] The present application provides a dental filler, which comprises:

[0007] A handle, wherein a limiting slot is arranged on the handle.

[0008] A first connecting rod, wherein the first connecting rod is used for being inserted into the limiting slot.

[0009] A second connecting rod, wherein a first end of the second connecting rod is hingedly connected with the first connecting rod.

[0010] A contact head, wherein the contact head is hingedly connected with a second end of the first connecting rod and is used for fixing filling material.

[0011] In the embodiment of the present application, a clamping piece is arranged in the handle, and a clamping slot is arranged on the first connecting rod,

[0012] The clamping piece at least partially extends into the limiting slot and is clamped with the clamping slot, so as to clamp the first connecting rod on the handle.

[0013] In the embodiment of the present application, at least two clamping slots are arranged on the first connecting rod, the clamping slots are sequentially arranged along the outer wall of the first connecting rod, and the clamping piece is clamped with different clamping slots respectively, so as to control the length of the first connecting rod extending out of the limiting slot.

[0014] In the embodiment of the present application, the clamping piece comprises a spring and a clamping block, and an installation hole is arranged on the slot wall of the limiting slot.

[0015] The spring is arranged in the mounting hole, and the spring is connected with the clamping block, and at least part of the clamping block is located in the limiting groove.

[0016] In the embodiment of the application, the contact head comprises a connecting part and a contact part connected with the connecting part, the connecting part is hinged with the second connecting rod, and an included angle between the connecting part and the contact part is 30-60 degrees.

[0017] In the embodiment of the application, the contact part is cylindrical or conical in shape.

[0018] In the embodiment of the application, the first connecting rod is provided with a receiving groove for placing the second connecting rod and the contact head.

[0019] In the embodiment of the application, the handle is provided with a rubber handle.

[0020] In the embodiment of the application, the first connecting rod is provided with a scale.

[0021] In the embodiment of the application, the contact part is a metal piece or a rubber piece.

[0022] The application provides a tooth filler, which comprises a handle provided with a limiting groove, a first connecting rod for being inserted into the limiting groove, a second connecting rod having a first end hinged with the first connecting rod, and a contact head hinged with a second end of the first connecting rod and used for fixing a filling material. The contact head can be replaced by disassembling the first connecting rod, and the handle does not need to be replaced, thereby reducing waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and serve to explain the principles of the application together with the specification.

[0024] Figure 1 The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and serve to explain the principles of the application together with the specification.

[0025] Figure 2 The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and serve to explain the principles of the application together with the specification. Figure 1 The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and serve to explain the principles of the application together with the specification.

[0026] Figure 3 The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and serve to explain the principles of the application together with the specification. Figure 2 The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and serve to explain the principles of the application together with the specification.

[0027] Figure 4 The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and serve to explain the principles of the application together with the specification. Figure 1 The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and serve to explain the principles of the application together with the specification.

[0028] Figure 5 The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and serve to explain the principles of the application together with the specification.Figure 1 Structure diagram of the second connecting rod and the contact head when being received into the first connecting rod.

[0029] Reference signs:

[0030] 100 - handle; 110 - limiting groove; 111 - mounting hole; 120 - clamping piece; 121 - spring; 122 - clamping block; 130 - rubber handle;

[0031] 200 - first connecting rod; 210 - clamping groove; 220 - receiving groove; 230 - clamping groove;

[0032] 300 - second connecting rod;

[0033] 400 - contact head; 410 - connecting part; 420 - contact part;

[0034] 500 - first bolt;

[0035] 600 - second bolt.

[0036] The specific embodiments of the present application have been shown and described in the above-described drawings, and will be described in more detail hereinafter. These drawings and written descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the present application in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present application to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, the same numbers refer to the same elements throughout the drawings, unless otherwise represented. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all the embodiments consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application, as detailed in the appended claims.

[0038] In the prior art, in the field of dentistry, a dental filler (also known as a dental filling material) is a material used to repair tooth structure, commonly used to treat dental caries or tooth damage. With the increasing emphasis on oral health and the continuous progress of dental technology, the research and application of dental fillers are also developing.

[0039] The existing dental filler includes a handle, a connecting rod and a contact head, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the handle, the other end is hingedly connected with the contact head, and the contact head is used to transport the filling material. By changing the angle between the contact head and the connecting rod, multi-angle filling of the filling material is achieved.

[0040] However, the above scheme needs to realize multi-angle filling, but since the connecting rod and the handle cannot be disassembled, a new tooth filler needs to be replaced for each patient, causing great waste.

[0041] In addition, different sizes of contact heads are also needed in some tooth filling operations. For example, if the range of caries is large and a large amount of filling material is needed, a large size contact head needs to be used; if the range of caries is small and a small amount of material is needed, a small size contact head needs to be used. The existing method is usually to place multiple tooth fillers of different sizes on the instrument table for use, but multiple tooth fillers occupy a large space on the instrument table, which is not conducive to the placement of other surgical instruments.

[0042] Based on the above problems, the tooth filler with a detachable contact head is provided to facilitate the replacement of the contact head. The present embodiment will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0043] As shown in Figure 1 , it is a structural schematic diagram of the tooth filler provided by the present application. Figure 1

[0044] In the present embodiment, a tooth filler is provided, which comprises:

[0045] A handle 100 is provided with a limiting groove 110.

[0046] A first connecting rod 200 is used for inserting into the limiting groove 110.

[0047] A second connecting rod 300 is hingedly connected to the first end of the first connecting rod 200.

[0048] A contact head 400 is hingedly connected to the second end of the first connecting rod 200 and is used for fixing the filling material.

[0049] The first connecting rod 200 is inserted into the handle 100, and after the first connecting rod 200 is removed, the contact head 400 is also removed, so that a new set of contact head 400 components can be replaced to continue work. Usually, a handle 100 is equipped with multiple contact head 400 structures, and the contact head 400 is set to different sizes as needed.

[0050] The second connecting rod 300 and the contact head 400 can both rotate to realize the adjustment of different angles.

[0051] For example, a spherical joint connection can be used between the first connecting rod 200 and the second connecting rod 300. The end of the first connecting rod 200 is provided with a ball socket, which is a groove structure. The first end of the second connecting rod is provided with a ball head. The ball head cooperates with the ball socket to ensure that the ball head can smoothly rotate in the ball socket to realize the multi-angle rotation of the second connecting rod 300. ​

[0052] Exemplarily, the contact head 400 and the second end of the second connecting rod 300 can also adopt the spherical joint connection as described above.

[0053] The diameter of the spherical head is 5-10 mm.

[0054] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 , Figure 2 is Figure 1 a sectional view of the connection between the first connecting rod and the handle, Figure 3 is Figure 2 a structural schematic view of the first connecting rod when the handle is taken out.

[0055] In the embodiment of the present application, the handle 100 is provided with a clamping piece 120, and the first connecting rod 200 is provided with a clamping groove 210, the clamping piece 120 at least partially extends into the limiting groove 110 and is clamped with the clamping groove 210, so as to clamp the first connecting rod 200 to the handle 100.

[0056] Exemplarily, the handle 100 is internally provided with two clamping pieces 120, the two clamping pieces 120 are respectively arranged on the opposite side walls of the limiting groove 110, and the opposite sides of the first connecting rod 200 are respectively provided with clamping grooves 210. When the first connecting rod is inserted into the limiting groove 110, the two clamping pieces 120 are respectively clamped into the corresponding clamping grooves 210, so as to fix the first connecting rod 200. When it is needed to take out the first connecting rod 200, the first connecting rod 200 is only pulled outwardly, so as to separate the clamping groove 210 from the clamping piece 120, and the first connecting rod 200 is taken out.

[0057] In the embodiment of the present application, the first connecting rod 200 is provided with at least one clamping groove 210, the clamping grooves 210 are sequentially arranged along the outer wall of the first connecting rod 200, and the clamping pieces 120 are respectively clamped with different clamping grooves 210, so as to control the length of the first connecting rod 200 extending out of the limiting groove 110.

[0058] Exemplarily, the first connecting rod 200 is provided with 3-5 clamping grooves 210, the clamping pieces 120 are clamped into different clamping grooves 210, so as to control the length of the first connecting rod 200 extending out of the limiting groove 110, and the tooth filling operation at different positions is facilitated.

[0059] Taking three clamping grooves 210 as an example, when the clamping groove 210 closest to the handle 100 is clamped with the clamping piece 120, the first connecting rod 200 has the longest length, and then the length is sequentially shortened. When it is needed to adjust, the clamping piece 120 is only clamped into different clamping grooves 210 by pushing and pulling the first connecting rod 200.

[0060] The connection between the clamping groove 210 and the clamping piece 120 is replaced to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the contact head 400 in the oral cavity.

[0061] Continuing as shown in Figure 3 In the embodiment of the present application, the clamping piece 120 includes a spring 121 and a clamping block 122, and the slot wall of the limiting groove 110 is provided with a mounting hole 111.

[0062] The spring 121 is arranged in the mounting hole 111, and the spring 121 is connected with the clamping block 122, and at least part of the clamping block 122 is located in the limiting groove 110.

[0063] One end of the spring 121 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting hole 111, and the other end is fixedly connected with the clamping block 122, and when the spring 121 is in a normal state, part of the clamping block 122 is located outside the mounting hole 111, and this part of the clamping block 122 is used to cooperate with the clamping groove 210 on the first connecting rod 200.

[0064] Before the clamping block 122 is clamped into the clamping groove 210, the clamping block 122 is compressed under the action of the force of the first connecting rod 200, and the clamping block 122 is completely arranged in the mounting hole 111 until the clamping block 122 is located in front of the clamping groove 210, and the spring 121 restores to clamp the clamping block 122 into the clamping groove 210 to limit the first connecting rod 200.

[0065] When it is necessary to move or take out the first connecting rod 200, the first connecting rod 200 presses the clamping block 122, and the spring 121 is contracted, and the clamping block 122 is completely arranged in the mounting hole 111 to release the limitation of the first connecting rod 200.

[0066] Through the cooperation of the clamping block 122 and the clamping groove 210, people only need to push and pull the first connecting rod 200 to realize the limitation of the first connecting rod 200.

[0067] In the embodiment of the present application, the contact head 400 includes a connecting part 410 and a contact part 420 connected with the connecting part 410, and the connecting part 410 is hinged with the second connecting rod 300, and the included angle between the connecting part 410 and the contact part 420 is 30-60 degrees.

[0068] The connecting part 410 and the contact part 420 are fixedly connected, and the included angle between the connecting part 410 and the contact part 420 is 45 degrees, and the included angle between the two can make the contact part 420 enter the dead angle of the oral cavity, such as the inside of the teeth.

[0069] In the embodiment of the present application, the shape of the contact part 420 is cylindrical or conical. Different shapes of the contact part 420 can cope with different treatment schemes, and two shapes of contact heads can be equipped when performing oral surgery.

[0070] As Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, Figure 4 is Figure 1 a top view of the first connecting rod in the first connecting rod 200; Figure 5 is Figure 1 a schematic view of the structure of the second connecting rod and the contact head when the first connecting rod is received.

[0071] In the embodiment of the present application, the first connecting rod 200 is provided with a receiving groove 220, and the receiving groove 220 is used to place the second connecting rod 300 and the contact head 400.

[0072] The end of the first connecting rod 200 is provided with a clamping groove 230, the groove walls on both sides of the clamping groove 230 are provided with first threaded holes, the first end of the second connecting rod 300 is provided with a first through hole, the first end of the second connecting rod 300 is located in the clamping groove 230, and the first bolt 500 is fixed on the first end of the second connecting rod 300 through the two first threaded holes and the one through hole, and the clamping of the clamping groove 230 on the first end of the second connecting rod 300 is controlled through the first bolt 500, so as to control the rotation tightness of the second connecting rod 300.

[0073] The second end of the second connecting rod 300 is provided with a second through hole, and the connecting part 410 of the contact head 400 is provided with a second threaded hole, and the second bolt 600 is connected between the connecting part 410 and the second end of the second connecting rod 300 through the second through hole and the second threaded hole, and the tightness of the second bolt 600 controls the rotation tightness of the connecting part 410.

[0074] The connecting part 410 is rotated to a direction parallel to the second connecting rod 300, so as to overlap between the connecting part 410 and the second connecting rod 300, and then the second connecting rod 300 is rotated into the receiving groove 220, so as to receive the second connecting rod 300 and the contact head 400 into the receiving groove 220, thereby reducing the occupation of space.

[0075] When the second connecting rod 300 and the contact head 400 are received into the receiving groove 220, the contact part 420 is located outside the receiving groove 220 because there is a certain angle between the contact part 420 and the connecting part 410 on the contact head 400, the connecting part 410 can be moved out of the receiving groove 220 by pressing the contact part 420, so as to facilitate the unfolding of the second connecting rod 300 and the contact head 400.

[0076] The clamping groove 230 is communicated with the receiving groove 220, and the width of the clamping groove 230 is smaller than the width of the receiving groove 220.

[0077] In the embodiment of the present application, the handle 100 is provided with a rubber handle 130.

[0078] The rubber handle 130 is arranged on the top, which is convenient for the handle 100 to be gripped and can realize the positioning of the installation of the first connecting rod 200.

[0079] In the embodiment of the application, the first connecting rod 200 is provided with a scale.

[0080] The scale is arranged according to the number of the clamping grooves 210 on the first connecting rod 200. When there are three clamping grooves 210 on the first connecting rod 200, the scale includes three scales, which are used to prompt people the length of the first connecting rod 200 extending out of the handle 100.

[0081] In the embodiment of the application, the contact part 420 is a metal part or a rubber part.

[0082] Different contact part materials are selected according to the filling materials. The material of the contact part 420 must be harmless to the human body and cannot cause allergy or other adverse reactions. Commonly used materials include titanium alloy, stainless steel and rubber material, etc.

[0083] The application provides a tooth filling device, which comprises a handle 100, a first connecting rod 200, a second connecting rod 300 and a contact head 400. The handle 100 is provided with a limiting groove 110. The first connecting rod 200 is used for being inserted into the limiting groove 110. The second connecting rod 300 is hingedly connected to the first connecting rod 200 at the first end. The contact head 400 is hingedly connected to the second end of the first connecting rod 200 and is used for fixing the filling material. The contact head 400 can be replaced by disassembling the first connecting rod 200, and the handle 100 does not need to be replaced, thereby reducing waste.

[0084] In addition, the first connecting rod 200 can accommodate the second connecting rod 300 and the contact head 400, which can effectively reduce the space occupation of the second connecting rod 300 and the contact head 400 and is convenient for replacing the contact head 400.

[0085] The technical scheme of the application has been described in combination with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but those skilled in the art can easily understand that the protection scope of the application is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments, and the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the application, rather than limit it; although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical scheme deviate from the scope of the technical scheme of the embodiments of the application.

[0086] In general, terminology can be understood at least in part from usage in context. For example, terms, such as "one or more" as used herein, can be taken to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular or can be taken to describe a combination of features, structures or characteristics in the plural sense. Similarly, terms, such as "a" or "an," as used herein can be taken to convey a singular usage or can be taken to convey a plural usage, depending at least in part on context.

[0087] It will be readily understood that the terms "on," "above," and "on top of," in the disclosure, should be interpreted broadly to include not only the meanings of "directly on," but also the meaning of "on," with intervening features or layers, and that "above" or "on top of," includes not only the meaning of "above" or "on top of," but also the meaning of "above" or "on top of," with no intervening features or layers (i.e., directly on).

[0088] In addition, spatially relative terms, such as "beneath", "below", "lower", "above", "upper", and the like, can be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. The spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientations depicted in the figures. The devices can be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

Claims

1. A dental filler, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a filling device for filling material, which comprises: a handle (100) provided with a limiting slot (110); a first connecting rod (200) inserted into the limiting slot (110); a second connecting rod (300) hinged to the first connecting rod (200) at the first end; a contact head (400) hinged to the second end of the first connecting rod (200), which is used for fixing the filling material.

2. The dental filler of claim 1, wherein, The handle (100) is provided with a clamping piece (120), and the first connecting rod (200) is provided with a clamping slot (210), the clamping piece (120) is at least partially inserted into the limiting slot (110) and clamped with the clamping slot (210) to clamp the first connecting rod (200) to the handle (100).

3. The dental filler of claim 2, wherein, The first connecting rod (200) is provided with at least two clamping slots (210) arranged along the outer wall of the first connecting rod (200) in sequence, and the clamping piece (120) is clamped with different clamping slots (210) respectively to adjust the length of the first connecting rod (200) extending out of the limiting slot (110).

4. The dental filler of claim 3, wherein, The clamping piece (120) comprises a spring (121) and a clamping block (122), and the limiting slot (110) is provided with a mounting hole (111) on the slot wall. The spring (121) is arranged in the mounting hole (111), and the spring (121) is connected with the clamping block (122), and at least part of the clamping block (122) is located in the limiting slot (110).

5. The dental filler of claim 4, wherein, The contact head (400) comprises a connecting part (410) and a contact part (420) connected with the connecting part (410), the connecting part (410) is hinged to the second connecting rod (300), and the included angle between the connecting part (410) and the contact part (420) is 30-60 degrees.

6. The dental filler of claim 5, wherein, The shape of the contact part (420) is cylindrical or conical.

7. The dental filler of any one of claims 1-6, wherein, The first connecting rod (200) is provided with a receiving slot (220) for placing the second connecting rod (300) and the contact head (400).

8. The dental filler of any one of claims 1-6, wherein, The handle (100) is provided with a rubber handle (130).

9. The dental filler of any one of claims 1-6, wherein, The first connecting rod (200) is provided with a scale.

10. The dental filler of claim 5 or 6, wherein, The contact part (420) is a metal part or a rubber part.

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