A composite block filling material filling port scraping device

By designing a composite block filling material filling port scraping device, excess material on the block surface is efficiently scraped off using a scraper and cylinder system, solving the problem of block surface contamination and achieving surface smoothness and improved production efficiency.

CN224335873UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09NINGGUO XINXIN NEW WALL MATERIAL CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NINGGUO XINXIN NEW WALL MATERIAL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-15
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, excess material on the surface of the block after filling is not effectively cleaned, which leads to contamination of the block surface and affects its appearance, as well as affecting subsequent painting work.

Method used

A scraping device for filling port of composite block filling material is designed. It utilizes a scraper and cylinder system, and achieves efficient scraping of excess material on the surface of the block through slide rails and blocking strips.

Benefits of technology

To ensure the block surface is flat, prevent contamination, improve production efficiency, reduce defect rate, and meet the needs of mass production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model provides a leveling device for the filling port of composite block filling material, belonging to the field of block technology. It overcomes the defect of uneven surface when using existing composite block filling materials. It includes a scraper plate, characterized in that the working edge of the scraper plate is inclined against the surface where the filling port of the composite block filling material is located. The other end of the scraper plate is mounted on a horizontal plate via a small folding plate. The horizontal plate is vertically fixed to a smoothing plate. The smoothing plate is slidably mounted on a push plate, and the push plate is movably mounted on a mounting plate on one side of the filling line. By moving the smoothing plate left and right, excess material at the filling port of the composite block filling material can be scraped off. This utility model's leveling device ensures that the shape of the composite block meets the requirements and effectively prevents the filling material from contaminating the block surface. The blocking strip facilitates the scraping operation; the alignment cylinder effectively reduces the impact of different block widths.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of block technology, and specifically relates to a scraping device for the filling port of composite block filling material. Background Technology

[0002] Blocks are prefabricated building materials used for building walls. They are usually made of concrete, clay, gypsum or other materials. Composite blocks are made of multiple materials and have multiple properties, such as heat insulation, sound insulation and fire resistance.

[0003] Composite blocks are formed by filling blocks with filling material. These blocks can improve thermal insulation performance. However, after filling, there will be excess filling material on the surface of the filled blocks. If not cleaned, it will not only contaminate the surface of the blocks during transportation, but also affect the aesthetics of the wall after drying, and may even affect the subsequent painting work.

[0004] How to improve the overall surface smoothness and cleanliness of the fillable material inside the blocks, reduce the generation of defective products, and meet the requirements of mass production is a technical problem that we urgently need to solve. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a composite block filling material filling port leveling device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] According to the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a scraping device for the filling port of composite block filling material, comprising a scraper plate, characterized in that the working edge of the scraper plate is inclined against the surface where the filling port of the composite block filling material is located, the other end of the scraper plate is mounted on a horizontal plate through a small folding plate, the horizontal plate is vertically fixed on a smoothing plate, the smoothing plate is mounted on a push plate that can slide left and right, and the push plate is mounted on a mounting plate on one side of the filling line that can move back and forth, so that the excess material of the filling port of the composite block filling material can be scraped off by the left and right movement of the smoothing plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the scraper blade forms an acute angle with the scraper direction.

[0008] Furthermore, the mounting plate is mounted and supported on the side of the filling line via a mounting bracket.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a blocking strip installed on the mounting frame and parallel to the filling line, with the lower edge of the composite block abutting against the inner side of the blocking strip.

[0010] Furthermore, the mounting plate and the push plate are provided with slide rails. The push plate is engaged with the slide rail by a push cylinder mounted on the mounting plate moving back and forth. The smoothing plate is engaged with the slide rail on the surface of the push plate by a scraper cylinder mounted on the push plate moving left and right.

[0011] Furthermore, the departing end of the filling line is also provided with a blocking plate to prevent the composite block from moving. When the scraper scrapes the filling port of the composite block filling material, the composite block remains stationary on the filling line.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The scraping device of this utility model can scrape off the excess filler material at the filling port of the composite block, ensuring that the shape of the composite block meets the requirements and effectively preventing the filler material from contaminating the surface of the block;

[0014] 2. The scraping device of this utility model is equipped with a blocking strip, which can ensure that the block filling surface is flat throughout during scraping, making scraping operation convenient;

[0015] 3. The scraping device of this utility model is equipped with an alignment cylinder with the same number of blocks, which can effectively reduce the impact of different block widths;

[0016] 4. The scraping device of this utility model is equipped with a baffle plate and a push cylinder to ensure the smooth progress of scraping operation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the left-side structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a bottom view structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Scraper blade; 2. Small folding plate; 3. Horizontal plate; 4. Smooth plate; 5. Push plate; 6. Mounting bracket; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Push cylinder; 9. Slide rail; 10. Scraper cylinder; 11. Blocking strip. Detailed Implementation

[0021] Combination Figures 1-3This is a schematic diagram illustrating the principle and structure of an embodiment of a composite block filling material filling port scraping device of this utility model. The composite block filling material filling port scraping device includes a scraper plate 1. The working edge of the scraper plate 1 is inclined against the surface where the composite block filling material filling port is located. The other end of the scraper plate 1 is mounted on a horizontal plate 3 via a small folding plate 2. The horizontal plate 3 is vertically fixed on a smoothing plate 4. The smoothing plate 4 is slidably mounted on a push plate 5. The push plate 5 is movably mounted on a mounting plate 7 on one side of the filling line. By moving the smoothing plate 4 left and right, excess material in the composite block filling material filling port can be scraped off.

[0022] Preferably, the scraper plate 1 forms an acute angle with the scraping direction.

[0023] Preferably, the mounting plate 7 is mounted and supported on the side of the filling line by the mounting bracket 6, and also includes a blocking strip 11 mounted on the mounting bracket 6 and arranged parallel to the filling line. On the opposite side of the blocking strip, there is an alignment cylinder that is the same as that of the composite block, so as to reduce the influence of different widths of the composite blocks. The composite blocks are pushed against the side of the blocking strip 11 respectively. When scraping, the lower edge of the composite block abuts against the inner side of the blocking strip 11.

[0024] Preferably, the mounting plate 7 and the push plate 5 are provided with slide rails 9. The push plate 5 is engaged with the slide rail 9 by a push cylinder 8 mounted on the mounting plate 7 moving back and forth. The smooth plate 4 is engaged with the slide rail 9 on the surface of the push plate 5 by a scraper cylinder 10 mounted on the push plate 5 moving left and right.

[0025] Preferably, the departing end of the filling line is also provided with a baffle plate to prevent the composite block from moving. The baffle plate is controlled by a cylinder to move up and down. To improve the blocking strength of the baffle plate, baffle grooves can be provided at both ends of the baffle plate, and the baffle plate can slide up and down in the baffle grooves. When the scraper plate 1 scrapes the filling port of the composite block filling material, the composite block remains stationary on the filling line.

[0026] Working principle: During operation, when the composite block on the filling line moves from right to left, the baffle plate at the departing end of the filling line detects the approaching composite block and immediately activates to prevent it from moving to the left on the filling line. Multiple alignment cylinders opposite the baffle bar 11 are activated, pushing the composite block against the side of the baffle bar 11. At this time, the push cylinder 8 is activated, pushing the push plate 5, where the leveling device is located, forward. When the working edge of the scraper plate 1 abuts against the filling port of the composite block... When the forward push stops, the scraper cylinder 10 starts, and the scraper plate 1 scrapes the filler material filling port of the composite block, scraping off the excess filler material on the surface of the composite block filling port and dropping it into the box set below. The cylinder 8 is pushed back to its original position, and the scraping device, i.e., the scraper cylinder 10, returns to its original position. At the same time, the multiple alignment cylinders opposite the blocking strip 11 return to their original positions, and the blocking plate at the departure end of the filling line also returns to its original position. The composite block on the filling line moves to the left to the next station under the drive of the filling line.

[0027] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative examples illustrating the spirit of this utility model. Those skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to substitute them, without departing from the spirit of this utility model or exceeding the scope defined by the appended claims.

[0028] Although this document frequently uses terms such as: 1. scraper blade; 2. small folding plate; 3. horizontal plate; 4. smooth plate; 5. push plate; 6. mounting bracket; 7. mounting plate; 8. push cylinder; 9. slide rail; 10. scraper cylinder; 11. blocking strip, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. The use of these terms is merely for the convenience of describing and explaining the essence of this utility model; interpreting them as any kind of additional limitation would contradict the spirit of this utility model.

[0029] The above describes the composite block filling material filling port scraping device provided by this utility model. Specific preferred embodiments are used to illustrate the principle and implementation of this utility model. These embodiments are only used to help understand the principle and core idea of ​​this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, the implementation schemes in the above embodiments can be further combined or replaced without departing from the design concept of this utility model, and several improvements and modifications can be made to this utility model. These improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A leveling device for the filling port of a composite block filler material, comprising a scraper plate (1), characterized in that, The working edge of the scraper (1) is inclined against the surface where the filling port of the composite block filling material is located. The other end of the scraper (1) is installed on the horizontal plate (3) through the small folding plate (2). The horizontal plate (3) is fixed vertically on the smooth plate (4). The smooth plate (4) is installed on the push plate (5) which can slide left and right. The push plate (5) is installed on the mounting plate (7) on one side of the filling line body which can move back and forth. By moving the smooth plate (4) left and right, the excess material of the filling port of the composite block filling material can be scraped off.

2. The composite block filling material filling port leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper plate (1) forms an acute angle with the scraping direction.

3. The composite block filling material filling port leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (7) is mounted and supported on the side of the filling line via the mounting bracket (6).

4. The composite block filling material filling port leveling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a blocking strip (11) installed on the mounting frame (6) and arranged parallel to the filling line, with the lower edge of the composite block abutting against the inner side of the blocking strip (11).

5. The composite block filling material filling port leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (7) and the push plate (5) are provided with slide rails (9). The push plate (5) is engaged with the slide rail (9) by the push cylinder (8) installed on the mounting plate (7) moving back and forth. The smooth plate (4) is engaged with the slide rail (9) on the surface of the push plate (5) by the scraper cylinder (10) installed on the push plate (5) moving left and right.

6. The composite block filling material filling port leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The departing end of the filling line is also provided with a blocking plate to prevent the composite block from moving. When the scraper plate (1) scrapes the filling port of the composite block filling material, the composite block remains stationary on the filling line.