Circulating type automatic oil skimming machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil skimming machines, in particular to a circulating type automatic oil skimming machine, which is characterized in that a limiting sleeve for limiting is fixedly mounted at the side end of a supporting seat, a Y-shaped frame for supporting is mounted on the limiting sleeve in a sliding manner, a spring for providing elastic force is mounted between the limiting sleeve and the Y-shaped frame, and the limiting sleeve and the Y-shaped frame are fixedly mounted on the supporting seat. A driven wheel used for reducing friction is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the Y-shaped frame, a belt used for skimming oil is installed between the driven wheel and a transmission wheel, a shell used for protection is fixedly installed on the supporting seat, a supporting plate used for supporting is fixedly installed on the shell, an oil discharging plate used for discharging oil is fixedly installed on the supporting plate, and a driving wheel used for driving the driving wheel to rotate is fixedly installed on the supporting plate. An oil scraping plate for scraping oil is fixedly mounted on the lower oil plate; when the oil skimming device is used, the Y-shaped frame slides downwards under the elastic force of the spring, so that the driven wheel can tightly pull the belt, the belt is in a tight state and can be attached to the oil scraping plate, and the oil skimming effect is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to oil skimmer technical field, especially a kind of circulating automatic oil skimmer. BACKGROUND

[0002] In industrial production and environmental protection treatment, it is crucial to separately discharge the floating oil on the surface of liquid in liquid storage tank; in practical application, the floating oil treatment device usually needs the following technologies:

[0003] 1, efficient oil skimming mechanism, such as steel belt type oil skimmer, pipe type oil skimmer, etc., can collect the floating oil on the surface of liquid;

[0004] 2, accurate oil-water separation system, such as centrifugal separator, coalescing separator, etc., equipped with specific separation components, to realize the separation of skimming floating oil and liquid;

[0005] 3, stable conveying equipment, such as oil pump and pipeline, to ensure smooth transportation of liquid and floating oil during skimming and separation.

[0006] The existing Chinese patent: a belt type oil skimmer, patent number: CN209292024U, including shell, the shell is connected with the support located in its side, the shell is provided with main transmission system, the support end is provided with vice rotating wheel, the main transmission system is connected with vice rotating wheel through belt; The shell is provided with oil scraping device inside, for scraping oil stains adsorbed on the belt; The utility model can adsorb oil stains in emulsion by the circulation of belt in emulsion, and the oil scraping device scrapes off the oil stains on the belt, so as to achieve the purpose of purifying emulsion; The oil collection tank extends out of the shell, can discharge the adsorbed oil stains in time, improve the continuity of work.

[0007] But in the implementation process of the above technical scheme, it is found that at least the following technical problems exist: the position of the belt will deviate when the transmission system drives the belt to roll, and when the belt deviates, it cannot be attached with the oil scraping device, which will lead to poor oil skimming effect. SUMMARY

[0008] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of circulating automatic oil skimmer, solve the technical problems that the position of the belt will deviate when the transmission system drives the belt to roll in the above-mentioned oil skimming device, and when the belt deviates, it cannot be attached with the oil scraping device, which will lead to poor oil skimming effect.

[0009] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme to realize: a circulating type automatic oil skimmer, including support seat, the top fixed mounting of support seat is used for transmission transmission box, the side end fixed mounting of transmission box is used for drive motor, the top fixed mounting of motor is used for control controller, the controller is connected through the wire with the switch for starting and stopping, the output shaft of transmission box is fixedly installed with the transmission transmission wheel, the side end fixed mounting of support seat is limited with the limiting sleeve, the limiting sleeve is slidably installed with the Y-shaped frame for supporting, the spring for providing elasticity is installed between the limiting sleeve and Y-shaped frame, the bottom end rotation of Y-shaped frame is installed with the driven wheel for reducing friction, the driven wheel and transmission wheel are installed with the belt for skimming oil, the fixed mounting of support seat is used for the shell for protection, the fixed mounting of shell is used for the support plate for supporting, the fixed mounting of support plate is used for the oil plate for discharging, the fixed mounting of oil plate is used for the oil scraping plate for scraping oil, the side end of switch is located at the outside of shell, and the oil scraping plate and the belt are in contact.

[0010] Preferably: the support plate is slidably installed with the oil collecting box for collecting oil.

[0011] Preferably: the inside of the oil collecting box is fixedly installed with the separation plate for separation.

[0012] Preferably: the inside of the oil collecting box is fixedly installed with the liquid discharge pipe for discharging.

[0013] Preferably: the side end of the oil collecting box is fixedly installed with the handle for holding.

[0014] Preferably: the side end of the oil collecting box is fixedly installed with the oil discharge plate for discharging oil.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: when using, the switch is pressed to start the motor, and then the transmission wheel is driven to rotate, the belt is continuously rotated by the transmission wheel, the floating oil is continuously attached to the belt, the floating oil and a small amount of clear liquid are brought up when the belt rotates, the floating oil on the belt is scraped off by the oil scraping plate, the scraped oil scraping plate falls above the support plate along the oil plate, in the process, the Y-shaped frame is slid downward by the spring force, the driven wheel can tightly pull the belt, the belt is in a tense state, the belt can be attached to the oil scraping plate, and the oil skimming effect is improved.

[0016] The floating oil will fall into the left side of the oil collecting box, and the clean liquid can enter into the right side of the oil collecting box along the gap under the separation plate because the floating oil floats on the top, when the liquid level in the oil collecting box is high, the clean liquid in the right side of the oil collecting box will overflow the top end of the liquid discharge pipe, and finally is discharged along the liquid discharge pipe, and the floating oil will continue to stay in the left side of the oil collecting box, further separating the floating oil, so that the separated clean liquid can be recycled back to the far place, avoiding secondary separation of the floating oil in the oil collecting box, and improving the separation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The above description is only a summary of the technical scheme of the present application, in order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, and can be implemented according to the content of the specification, the following will be described in detail with the preferred embodiment of the present application and the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 The support plate structure of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0019] Figure 2 The belt structure of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0020] Figure 3 The oil collecting box structure of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0021] Figure 4 The transmission box structure of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0022] Figure 5 The Y-shaped frame structure of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0023] Legend: 1, support seat; 2, transmission box; 3, motor; 4, controller; 5, switch; 6, transmission wheel; 7, limit sleeve; 8, Y-shaped frame; 9, driven wheel; 11, belt; 12, shell; 13, support plate; 14, oil discharge plate; 15, oil scraping plate; 16, oil collecting box; 17, separation plate; 18, liquid discharge pipe; 19, handle; 21, oil discharge plate; 22, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The embodiment of the application provides a circulating automatic oil skimming machine, effectively solves the technical problems that the position of the belt is offset when the belt is rolled by the transmission system, the belt cannot be attached to the oil scraping device after the belt is offset, and the oil skimming effect is poor, and the like, and the embodiment is used as follows: when in use, the switch is pressed to start the motor, and then the transmission wheel is rotated to continuously rotate the belt, so that the floating oil is continuously attached to the belt, the floating oil on the belt is scraped by the oil scraping plate when the belt rotates upward, the scraped oil scraping plate falls above the supporting plate along the oil falling plate, in the process, the Y-shaped frame is slid downward under the elastic force of the spring, the driven wheel can tightly pull the belt, the belt is in a tense state, the belt can be attached to the oil scraping plate, the oil skimming effect is improved, the floating oil falls into the left side of the oil collecting box, the clear liquid can enter the right side of the oil collecting box through the gap below the separation plate because the floating oil floats, when the liquid level in the oil collecting box is high, the clear liquid on the right side of the oil collecting box is higher than the top end of the liquid discharge pipe, and finally, the clear liquid is discharged along the liquid discharge pipe and is returned, and the floating oil is continuously separated in the left side of the oil collecting box, so that the separated clear liquid can be recycled to the remote place, the floating oil in the oil collecting box is not separated twice, and the separation efficiency is improved.

[0025] Embodiment

[0026] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 indicated, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application effectively solves the technical problems that the position of the belt is offset when the belt is rolled by the transmission system, the belt cannot be attached to the oil scraping device after the belt is offset, and the oil skimming effect is poor, and the general idea is as follows:

[0027] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of circulating automatic oil skimming machine, including support seat 1, the top of support seat 1 is fixedly installed with the transmission box 2 for transmission, the side end of transmission box 2 is fixedly installed with the motor 3 for driving, the top of motor 3 is fixedly installed with the controller 4 for control, controller 4 is connected with the switch 5 for starting and stopping by wire, the output shaft of transmission box 2 is fixedly installed with the transmission wheel 6 for transmission.

[0028] The side end of the support base 1 is fixedly installed with a limiting sleeve 7 for limiting, a Y-shaped frame 8 for supporting is slidably installed on the limiting sleeve 7, a spring 22 for providing elasticity is installed between the limiting sleeve 7 and the Y-shaped frame 8, a driven wheel 9 for reducing friction is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the Y-shaped frame 8, an oil skimming belt 11 is installed between the driven wheel 9 and the transmission wheel 6, a shell 12 for protection is fixedly installed on the support base 1, a support plate 13 for supporting is fixedly installed on the shell 12, and an oil draining plate 14 for draining oil is fixedly installed on the support plate 13.

[0029] An oil scraping plate 15 is fixedly installed on the oil draining plate 14; the side end of the switch 5 is located outside the shell 12, the oil scraping plate 15 is in contact with the oil skimming belt 11, an oil collecting box 16 for collecting oil is slidably installed on the support plate 13, a separation plate 17 for separating is fixedly installed in the oil collecting box 16, a liquid discharge pipe 18 for discharging is fixedly installed in the oil collecting box 16, a handle 19 for holding is fixedly installed at the side end of the oil collecting box 16, and an oil draining plate 21 for draining oil is fixedly installed at the side end of the oil collecting box 16.

[0030] The support base 1 is the main structure of the whole device, providing installation and support for other components;

[0031] The transmission box 2 is used for transmission, transmitting power of the driving component to other working components;

[0032] The motor 3 is the driving component, providing power for the whole device;

[0033] The controller 4 is used for controlling the operation of the device, and the control function is realized by connecting the switch 5 with the start-stop component through wires;

[0034] The switch 5 is the start-stop component, controlling the start and stop of the whole device;

[0035] The transmission wheel 6 drives the oil skimming belt 11 to rotate under the action of transmission, realizing the oil skimming operation;

[0036] The limiting sleeve 7 plays a limiting role, limiting the movement range of the Y-shaped frame 8;

[0037] The Y-shaped frame 8 provides support, ensuring the stable operation of the related component driven wheel 9;

[0038] The driven wheel 9 reduces friction, making the component run more smoothly;

[0039] The oil skimming belt 11 performs the oil skimming work, attaching floating oil thereon;

[0040] The shell 12 provides a protection role, protecting the internal components;

[0041] The support plate 13 supports the oil draining plate 14 and the oil collecting box 16;

[0042] Lower oil plate 14: to receive the scraped off floating oil and guide the flow of floating oil;

[0043] Oil scraping plate 15: for scraping off the floating oil on the belt 11;

[0044] Oil collecting box 16: oil collecting component, to collect the skimmed floating oil;

[0045] Separating plate 17: for separating the floating oil and a small amount of incoming clear liquid;

[0046] Liquid discharge pipe 18: discharge component, to discharge the clear liquid;

[0047] Handle 19: to facilitate holding and facilitate the extraction of the oil collecting box 16 for processing;

[0048] Oil discharging plate 21: for pouring out the floating oil collected in the oil collecting box 16;

[0049] Spring 22: to provide elasticity for the Y-shaped frame 8, so that the driven wheel 9 can pull the belt 11 tight and keep it in a tight state, ensuring that the belt 11 adheres to the oil scraping plate 15.

[0050] Working principle:

[0051] First step, in use, pressing the switch 5 will start the motor 3, which in turn drives the transmission wheel 6 to rotate, the transmission wheel 6 drives the belt 11 to rotate continuously, which can make the floating oil continuously adhere to the belt 11, the belt 11 will take the floating oil and a small amount of clear liquid upward when it rotates upward, the floating oil on the belt 11 will be scraped off by the oil scraping plate 15, the scraped oil scraping plate 15 will fall above the supporting plate 13 along the lower oil plate 14, in this process, the Y-shaped frame 8 will be pulled downward by the spring 22, so that the driven wheel 9 can tightly pull the belt 11, so that the belt 11 is in a tight state, so that the belt 11 can adhere to the oil scraping plate 15.

[0052] Second step, since the supporting plate 13 has an oil collecting box 16 slidingly installed above it, the floating oil will fall into the left side of the oil collecting box 16, in this process, a small amount of floating oil will also enter the inside of the oil collecting box 16, since the floating oil floats on the surface, the clear liquid can enter the right side of the oil collecting box 16 through the gap below the separating plate 17, when the liquid level inside the oil collecting box 16 is high, the clear liquid on the right side of the oil collecting box 16 will overflow the top end of the liquid discharge pipe 18, and finally be discharged along the liquid discharge pipe 18, while the floating oil will continue to stay on the left side of the oil collecting box 16, when the floating oil accumulates more, you can hold the handle 19, then extract the oil collecting box 16 from the supporting plate 13, and pour out the floating oil inside the oil collecting box 16 from the oil discharging plate 21.

[0053] Finally, it should be noted that: apparently, the above embodiments are merely examples for clearly illustrating the utility model, and are not limited to the implementation. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, other different forms of changes or variations can be made on the basis of the above description. Here, it is not necessary and impossible to exhaust all the implementation. The obvious changes or variations derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A circulating type automatic oil skimmer, comprising a support seat (1), a transmission box (2) for transmission is fixedly installed at the top end of the support seat (1), a motor (3) for driving is fixedly installed at the side end of the transmission box (2), a controller (4) for control is fixedly installed at the top end of the motor (3), the controller (4) is connected with a switch (5) for starting and stopping through a wire, a transmission wheel (6) for transmission is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the transmission box (2), characterized in that, The side end of the support base (1) is fixedly installed with a limiting sleeve (7) for limiting, a Y-shaped frame (8) for supporting is slidably installed on the limiting sleeve (7), a spring (22) for providing elasticity is installed between the limiting sleeve (7) and the Y-shaped frame (8), a driven wheel (9) for reducing friction is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the Y-shaped frame (8), an oil scraping belt (11) is installed between the driven wheel (9) and the transmission wheel (6), a shell (12) for protection is fixedly installed on the support base (1), a support plate (13) for supporting is fixedly installed on the shell (12), an oil draining plate (14) for draining oil is fixedly installed on the support plate (13), and an oil scraping plate (15) for scraping oil is fixedly installed on the oil draining plate (14). Wherein, the side end of the switch (5) is located outside the shell (12), and the oil scraping plate (15) and the belt (11) are in contact.

2. A recirculating automatic skimmer as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that, The support plate (13) is slidably installed with an oil collecting box (16) for collecting oil.

3. A recirculating automatic skimmer as claimed in claim 2 wherein, The inside of the oil collecting box (16) is fixedly installed with a separation plate (17) for separating.

4. A recirculating automatic skimmer as defined in claim 2 wherein, The inside of the oil collecting box (16) is fixedly installed with a drainage pipe (18) for discharging.

5. A recirculating automatic skimmer as defined in claim 2 wherein, The side end of the oil collecting box (16) is fixedly installed with a handle (19) for holding.

6. A recirculating automatic skimmer as defined in claim 2 wherein, The side end of the oil collecting box (16) is fixedly installed with an oil draining plate (21) for draining oil.

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