Drum-type intelligent microfilter
By employing an insertable, removable filter screen and an intelligent control module in the microfiltration unit, and using wastewater to drive the drum rotation, the problems of filter screen clogging and easy shaft damage are solved. This achieves convenient filter screen replacement and high efficiency and durability of the equipment, thereby improving the stability and efficiency of wastewater treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520252233.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing microfiltration filters are prone to clogging and inconvenient to replace, and the rotating shaft motor is easily damaged, affecting wastewater treatment efficiency and equipment stability.
It adopts an insertable detachable filter screen and an intelligent control module. The drum is driven by sewage to rotate, and the speed is adjusted by adjustable nozzles to achieve efficient filtration. The intelligent cleaning mechanism extends the equipment's lifespan.
It enables convenient filter replacement and improves the efficiency and durability of the equipment, thereby enhancing the stability and efficiency of wastewater treatment and reducing labor and time costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223716576U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to sewage treatment equipment technical field more specifically, relate to a drum type intelligent microfiltration machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of aquaculture, with the continuous expansion of the scale of aquaculture and the increasing demand for the breeding environment, efficient treatment of sewage has become a key link to ensure the sustainable development of the aquaculture industry. Among the many sewage purification treatment equipment, microfiltration machines are widely used in the purification process of aquaculture sewage due to their unique filtering advantage.
[0003] However, in the actual application process, the existing microfiltration machine gradually exposes some problems to be solved. On the one hand, the filter screen of the microfiltration machine as the core filtering component is easily blocked by impurities, algae and various plankton in the water after filtering aquaculture sewage for a long time, and with the increase of use frequency, the filter screen will also be worn, damaged and other conditions, which will greatly reduce its filtering effect and need to be replaced frequently. But the replacement operation of the filter screen of the microfiltration machine on the market is often more complex, not only consumes a lot of manpower and time cost, but also may affect the treatment progress of the whole aquaculture sewage during the replacement process, which brings inconvenience to the normal operation of aquaculture. On the other hand, the shaft engine of the microfiltration machine is also a key factor affecting its stable operation. The aquaculture environment is usually humid, and the sewage contains various corrosive substances. Under such working conditions, the shaft engine is in a poor working condition for a long time, and is prone to damage such as dampness and corrosion. Once the shaft engine fails, the microfiltration machine cannot operate normally, which makes the aquaculture sewage cannot be treated in time, which may lead to the deterioration of the water quality of the aquaculture water body, causing serious threat to the survival environment of the aquaculture organisms, and ultimately affecting the yield and quality of the aquaculture.
[0004] In view of the above problems of the microfiltration machine in the application of aquaculture, such as inconvenient filter screen replacement and shaft engine damage, an improved and optimized microfiltration machine is needed to better serve the aquaculture industry and meet the actual needs of sewage purification treatment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a drum type intelligent microfiltration machine, which can drive the drum to rotate with the sewage to be treated by the water inlet module, and adjust the water outlet angle of the adjustable nozzle to control the rotating speed of the drum to change the sewage treatment rate, which not only realizes efficient filtration, but also improves the durability of the equipment.
[0006] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model provides a kind of roller type intelligent microfilter, including water tank, roller movable support, roller, filter module, water inlet module, clean water drain, intelligent control module and waste bin, water tank is provided with roller movable support inside, roller movable support is rotatably connected with roller on, filter module is arranged in the inside of roller, water inlet module includes first water pump, water inlet pipe and adjustable nozzle, water tank front end is provided with first water pump, water inlet pipe one end is connected with first water pump output end, water inlet pipe other end is inserted into to the inside of roller, more than two adjustable nozzles are uniformly fixed on the outside wall of water inlet pipe free end and are circumferentially, filter module is arranged in the inside of roller, water tank front end is provided with clean water drain, water tank rear end inner wall is provided with intelligent control module, and first water pump and adjustable nozzle are electrically connected with intelligent control module, water tank inner bottom is also provided with waste bin.
[0008] In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the filter module comprises a honeycomb type fixer and an insertable detachable filter screen, the honeycomb type fixer is connected to the roller by fastening bolts, the honeycomb type fixer is provided with a jack, and the insertable detachable filter screen is in plug-in cooperation with the jack.
[0009] In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the roller movable support is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a second water pump, a first cleaning module, a second cleaning module and a third cleaning module, the second water pump is arranged on the roller movable support, the first cleaning module and the second cleaning module are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front section of the roller, the third cleaning module is arranged on one side of the rear section of the roller, and the first cleaning module, the second cleaning module and the third cleaning module are connected with the output end of the second water pump.
[0010] In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the front end inner wall of the water tank is provided with a disinfection lamp.
[0011] In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the waste bin is further provided with a blow-off pipe adapter and a handle.
[0012] In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the surface of the roller is uniformly provided with blow-off holes.
[0013] The utility model has the advantages that:
[0014] The utility model provides a kind of roller type intelligent microfilter, and the water inlet module can be used to drive the roller rotation with the sewage to be handled energy-savingly;The normal filtering work of the whole device is not affected by replacing the insertable detachable filter screen;By replacing the insertable detachable filter screen of specific mesh number, specific filtering purposes can be achieved;The spray angle and flow of the cleaning mechanism can be adjusted by the intelligent control module, so that the roller and the insertable detachable filter screen can be cleaned timely more efficiently and energy-savingly, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.The device not only realizes intelligent, energy-saving and efficient filtering, but also improves practicability and durability. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drum-type intelligent microfiltration machine provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model (after removing the drum part);
[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a drum-type intelligent microfiltration machine provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Top view;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the filter module.
[0019] In the picture:
[0020] 1. Water tank; 2. Movable drum support; 3. Drum; 31. Drain hole; 4. Filter module; 41. Honeycomb fixture; 42. Insertion hole; 43. Insertable removable filter screen; 5. Water inlet module; 51. First water pump; 52. Water inlet pipe; 53. Adjustable nozzle; 6. Clean water drain outlet; 7. Intelligent control module; 8. Waste bin; 81. Drain pipe adapter; 82. Handle; 9. Cleaning mechanism; 91. Second water pump; 92. First cleaning module; 93. Second cleaning module; 94. Third cleaning module; 10. Disinfection lamp. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0022] like Figures 1-4As shown, the embodiment provides a drum type intelligent micro filter, including a water tank 1, a drum movable support 2, a drum 3, a filter module 4, a water inlet module 5, a clean water outlet 6, an intelligent control module 7 and a waste bin 8, the water tank 1 is provided with the drum movable support 2, the drum movable support 2 is rotatably connected with the drum 3, the inside of the drum 3 is provided with the filter module 4, the water inlet module 5 includes a first water pump 51, a water inlet pipe 52 and an adjustable nozzle 53, the front end of the water tank 1 is provided with the first water pump 51, one end of the water inlet pipe 52 is connected with the output end of the first water pump 51, the other end of the water inlet pipe 52 extends into the drum 3, more than two adjustable nozzles 53 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the free end of the water inlet pipe 52, the inside of the drum 3 is provided with the filter module 4, the front end of the water tank 1 is provided with the clean water outlet 6, the rear end inner wall of the water tank 1 is provided with the intelligent control module 7, and the first water pump 51 and the adjustable nozzle 53 are electrically connected with the intelligent control module 7, and the bottom of the water tank 1 is further provided with the waste bin 8. In the embodiment, the water tank 1 is a rectangular water tank, the drum 3 is a cylindrical structure, and the drum 3 is horizontally arranged in the water tank 1, the drum movable support 2 is connected with the inner wall of the water tank 1 as a whole, and the drum 3 can rotate on the drum movable support 2. The water inlet module 5 is used for pumping the sewage to be filtered into the drum 3 for filtering treatment, wherein the first water pump 51 is arranged on the outer side of the water tank 1; the water inlet pipe 52 is a circular pipe, and the part of the water inlet pipe 52 extending into the drum 3 coincides with the central axis of the drum 3; the adjustable nozzle 53 is integrally arranged with the water inlet pipe 52, the water in the water inlet pipe 52 can be sprayed out of the adjustable nozzle 53, so that the water flow impacts on the inner wall of the drum 3 to drive the drum 3 to rotate, and the water outlet angle of the adjustable nozzle 53 can be adjusted, by controlling the water outlet angle and the water outlet flow of the adjustable nozzle 53, the rotating speed of the drum 3 can be adjusted, so that the sewage treatment rate is adjusted, and the applicability is stronger. The filter module 4 arranged in the drum 3 is used for filtering out impurities in the sewage, and the filtered clean water can be discharged from the water tank 1 through the clean water outlet 6, and the filtered impurities fall into the waste bin 8 for storage, which is convenient for subsequent treatment. The intelligent control module 7 is a single-chip microcomputer, which can control the first water pump 51 and the adjustable nozzle 53 to work cooperatively. A rectangular hole is arranged on one side of the bottom of the water tank 1, one end of the waste bin 8 extends into the water tank 1 through the rectangular hole, so that the waste bin 8 can be pulled out when the filtering is completed, and the impurities are convenient to clean. In addition, the first water pump 51, the adjustable nozzle 53, the intelligent control module 7 and other components used in the device can be bought on the market, so they will not be described here.
[0023] Specifically, the filter module 4 comprises a honeycomb holder 41 and an insertable detachable filter screen 43. The honeycomb holder 41 is connected to the roller 3 by fastening bolts. The honeycomb holder 41 is provided with a socket 42. The insertable detachable filter screen 43 is inserted into the socket 42. In the embodiment, the honeycomb holder 41 is preferably a regular hexagonal structure. The honeycomb holder 41 is provided with a protruding edge at the end thereof. The protruding edge is uniformly provided with two or more than two screw holes. The fastening bolts are inserted into the screw holes to fix the honeycomb holder 41 to the roller 3. The insertable detachable filter screen 43 is used to filter impurities in the sewage. The insertable detachable filter screen 43 is vertically arranged in the roller 3. Since the filter module 4 is detachable, it is convenient to maintain and replace. The user can replace the filter screen with a specific mesh number according to the needs, so as to achieve a specific filtering purpose. In addition, the intelligent control module 7 is also integrated with a detection probe, which can detect the water quality to determine whether the insertable detachable filter screen 43 needs to be cleaned.
[0024] Specifically, the roller movable support 2 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 9. The cleaning mechanism 9 comprises a second water pump 91, a first cleaning module 92, a second cleaning module 93 and a third cleaning module 94. The second water pump 91 is arranged on the roller movable support 2. The first cleaning module 92 and the second cleaning module 93 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front section of the roller 3. The third cleaning module 94 is arranged on one side of the rear section of the roller 3. The first cleaning module 92, the second cleaning module 93 and the third cleaning module 94 are connected to the output end of the second water pump 91. In the embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 9 is electrically connected to the intelligent control module 7. The cleaning mechanism 9 is located on the outside of the roller 3 and is used to flush the roller 3 and the insertable detachable filter screen 43 to remove the impurities adhered to the surface. The second water pump 91 is located below the roller 3 and can extract the purified water and spray it from the first cleaning module 92, the second cleaning module 93 and the third cleaning module 94, thereby realizing the flushing function. The first cleaning module 92, the second cleaning module 93 and the third cleaning module 94 are all prior art and have adjustable angle nozzles. The nozzle angle and flow of the cleaning module can be adjusted by the intelligent control module 7. The roller 3 and the insertable detachable filter screen 43 can be timely cleaned more efficiently and energy-savingly, so as to prolong the service life of the equipment.
[0025] Specifically, the water tank 1 is provided with a disinfection lamp 10 on the inner wall of the front end thereof. In the embodiment, the disinfection lamp 10 is used to disinfect the sewage.
[0026] Specifically, the waste bin 8 is further provided with a sewage pipe adapter 81 and a handle 82. In the embodiment, the sewage pipe adapter 81 can be connected with a sewage pipe to discharge the impurities in the waste bin 8.
[0027] Specifically, the surface of the drum 3 is uniformly provided with a pollution discharge hole 31. In this embodiment, by providing the pollution discharge hole 31, the impurities filtered can fall into the waste bin 8 through the pollution discharge hole 31, avoiding accumulation in the drum 3.
[0028] Working principle: in actual use, the first water pump 51 is opened, the water outlet angle and the water flow of the adjustable nozzle 53 are adjusted through the intelligent control module 7, and then the rotation speed of the drum 3 can be adjusted to realize the adjustment of the sewage treatment rate, then the filtered clean water is left to the water tank 1 below the drum 3 through the rotation of the drum 3 and the filtration of the plug-in detachable filter screen 43, and is discharged from the clean water drain 6 after sterilization by the sterilization lamp 10. At the same time, the intelligent control module 7 is used to monitor and judge whether the plug-in detachable filter screen 43 on the drum 3 needs to be cleaned, if the plug-in detachable filter screen 43 needs to be cleaned, the second water pump 91 is started to extract the filtered clean water from the water tank 1 and input to the first cleaning module 92, the second cleaning module 93 and the third cleaning module 94 to spray out, and the plug-in detachable filter screen 43 is washed, then the sewage is made to flow along the drum 3 to the waste bin 8 through the action of the water flow, and different cleaning effects are achieved by independently adjusting the flushing angle and water pressure of the first cleaning module 92, the second cleaning module 93 and the third cleaning module 94. In particular, the user can select to extract the waste bin 8 through the handle 82 at a regular time, pour the waste in the waste bin 8 or connect the sewage pipe through the sewage pipe adapter 81 to discharge the sewage.
[0029] The utility model is described through preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art know that various changes or equivalent replacements can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. The utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed here, and other embodiments falling within the claims of the present application all belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A drum-type intelligent microfilter, characterized by: The utility model provides a water purifier, including water tank (1), drum movable support (2), drum (3), filter module (4), water inlet module (5), clean water drain (6), intelligent control module (7) and waste bin (8), be provided with drum movable support (2) in water tank (1), drum (3) is connected with rotation on drum movable support (2), and the inboard of drum (3) is provided filter module (4), and water inlet module (5) includes first water pump (51), water inlet pipe (52) and adjustable nozzle (53), and the front end of water tank (1) is provided with first water pump (51), and one end of water inlet pipe (52) is connected with the output end of first water pump (51), and the other end of water inlet pipe (52) extends into drum (3), and the lateral wall on the free end of water inlet pipe (52) is uniformly and firmly equipped with more than two adjustable nozzles (53), and the inboard of drum (3) is provided with filter module (4), and the front end of water tank (1) is provided with clean water drain (6), and the rear end inner wall of water tank (1) is provided with intelligent control module (7), and first water pump (51) and adjustable nozzle (53) are electrically connected with intelligent control module (7), and the bottom of water tank (1) is further provided with waste bin (8).
2. A drum-type intelligent microfilter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter module (4) includes a honeycomb holder (41) and an insertable and detachable filter screen (43), the honeycomb holder (41) is connected to the drum (3) by a fastening bolt, the honeycomb holder (41) is provided with a socket (42), and the insertable and detachable filter screen (43) is inserted into the socket (42) in a matching mode.
3. A drum-type intelligent microfilter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drum movable support (2) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (9), the cleaning mechanism (9) includes a second water pump (91), a first cleaning module (92), a second cleaning module (93), and a third cleaning module (94), the second water pump (91) is arranged on the drum movable support (2), the drum (3) is provided with the first cleaning module (92) and the second cleaning module (93) on both sides of the front section of the drum (3) in a symmetrical mode, the drum (3) is provided with the third cleaning module (94) on one side of the rear section of the drum (3), and the first cleaning module (92), the second cleaning module (93), and the third cleaning module (94) are connected to the output end of the second water pump (91).
4. A drum-type intelligent microfilter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end inner wall of the water tank (1) is provided with a disinfection lamp (10).
5. A drum-type intelligent microfilter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste bin (8) is further provided with a drain pipe adapter (81) and a handle (82).
6. A drum-type intelligent microfilter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drum (3) is uniformly provided with drain holes (31) on the surface of the drum (3). The drum (3) is uniformly provided with drain holes (31) on the surface of the drum (3).