Feeding assembly of carbon block crushing equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides a feeding assembly of a carbon block crushing device, which relates to the technical field of feeding of crushing devices and comprises a support frame, a conveying belt for conveying carbon blocks is fixedly mounted in the support frame, a bucket block for guiding the carbon blocks is arranged on one side of the conveying belt, and the bucket block is arranged on the other side of the conveying belt. And a feeding shifting plate for shifting the carbon blocks is arranged above the bucket block. Compared with the prior art, the feeding device has the advantages that the feeding hopper is fixed to the top end of the crushing box of the crushing equipment, the supporting frame capable of rotating is arranged at one end of the feeding hopper, the conveying belt for conveying the carbon blocks is arranged in the supporting frame, and the feeding shifting plate arranged at one end of the supporting frame is used for shifting the carbon blocks stacked on the ground; the carbon blocks are stirred to the conveying belt, the conveying belt is used for conveying the carbon blocks, the carbon blocks accumulated on the ground can be automatically conveyed into the smashing box, the feeding time is saved, rapid feeding of smashing equipment is facilitated, and the smashing efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding of crushing equipment, especially to a feeding assembly of carbon block crushing equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The waste cathode carbon block contains a large amount of harmful substances, in order to avoid pollution, the waste cathode carbon block must be treated, and the aluminum factory first uses an oil press to crush the cathode carbon block, and then performs chemical treatment, and then re-presses and forms. The crushing equipment is needed when crushing the carbon block.

[0003] However, the existing carbon block crushing equipment is not convenient to add the accumulated carbon block to the inside of the crushing structure during the carbon block crushing process, which is not conducive to the rapid feeding of the carbon block crushing, and the crushing efficiency is low. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a feeding assembly of carbon block crushing equipment to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a feeding assembly of carbon block crushing equipment in one aspect of the embodiment, which comprises a support base placed on the ground, a motor set for providing power for crushing is fixedly installed at the top end of the support base, a crushing box for crushing carbon blocks is fixedly installed at one end of the motor set, a feed hopper for guiding and protecting the feed is fixedly installed at the top end of the crushing box, a support frame that can be adjusted in rotation is rotatably connected to one end of the feed hopper, a conveying belt for conveying carbon blocks is fixedly installed in the support frame, a bucket block for guiding carbon blocks is arranged on one side of the conveying belt, a feeding paddle for stirring carbon blocks is arranged above the bucket block, and a guard plate for protecting the conveying carbon blocks is arranged on one side of the feeding paddle.

[0006] It is preferred that the crushing box is internally provided with a crushing roller set connected with the motor set, the crushing roller set crushes the carbon blocks, a discharge notch is formed at the bottom of the crushing box, and a gap for discharging the crushed carbon blocks is arranged between the bottom surface of the discharge notch and the bottom surface of the support base.

[0007] The above technical scheme is adopted: after the carbon blocks are added to the inside of the crushing box, the motor set is controlled to output power, and the power is transmitted to the crushing roller set by mechanical transmission, the crushing roller set crushes the carbon blocks in the crushing box, and the crushed carbon blocks are discharged below the crushing box, the crushed carbon blocks can be discharged from below the crushing box for subsequent processing, and the support base provides a certain height for the crushing box, which facilitates the discharge of the crushed carbon blocks.

[0008] Preferably, according to any of the above schemes, the feeding hopper is fixedly installed at the top end of the crushing box by screws, one end of the feeding hopper is provided with a long notch for guiding the support frame, the inside of the support frame is provided with a fixed groove for accommodating the conveying belt, and the bottom surface of the support frame and the bottom surface of the support base are located on the same plane.

[0009] According to the above technical scheme, the support frame can be rotated according to the requirements of use, the height and angle of the support frame can be adjusted, the support frame can be inclined to convey the carbon blocks, and the support frame can be rotated to be perpendicular to the feeding hopper to close the feeding hopper, thereby avoiding the intrusion of sundries and facilitating the storage of the support frame.

[0010] Preferably, according to any of the above schemes, the conveying belt is driven by a motor, and the bucket block is fixedly installed at the end of the support frame away from the feeding hopper, and one end of the bucket block is provided with an arc-shaped groove matched with the conveying belt.

[0011] According to the above technical scheme, when the support frame is inclined, the support frame drives the bucket block to contact the ground, the top end of the bucket block is provided as a slope structure, the carbon blocks accumulated on the ground can enter the conveying belt through the slope of the bucket block, the conveying belt is driven by a motor-driven transmission roller, the carbon blocks are conveyed by the rotating conveying belt, and the carbon blocks fall into the inside of the feeding hopper under the action of gravity after being conveyed to the top of the conveying belt, and then enter the inside of the crushing box for crushing.

[0012] Preferably, according to any of the above schemes, the feeding plate comprises a pneumatic telescopic rod for driving, a movable block for supporting, a driving motor for providing power, and a turning plate for pushing the carbon blocks, the pneumatic telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the inside of the support frame, one end of the pneumatic telescopic rod is fixedly installed with the movable block, the inside of the movable block is fixedly installed with the driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly installed with the turning plate in rotation connection with the movable block.

[0013] According to the above technical scheme, after the support frame is inclined, the pneumatic telescopic rod is controlled to drive the movable block to move to a position away from the support frame, the driving motor is controlled to drive the turning plate to rotate, the carbon blocks accumulated on the ground are turned over by the turning plate, the pneumatic telescopic rod is controlled to drive the movable block to push the turned-over carbon blocks to the bucket block, and the carbon blocks are moved to the conveying belt along the bucket block to convey the carbon blocks.

[0014] Preferably, according to any of the above schemes, the guard plate comprises an electric telescopic rod for driving and a baffle for protecting the conveying of the carbon blocks, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the inside of the support frame, one end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed with the baffle, and the baffle is located above the conveying belt.

[0015] The technical scheme is adopted: during the conveying of the carbon blocks by the conveying belt, the electric telescopic rod can be controlled to extend and retract to drive the baffle to move according to the volume of the carbon blocks, the spacing between the baffle and the conveying belt is adjusted, the carbon blocks of different sizes can be conveniently conveyed, and the carbon blocks can be protected to a certain extent to avoid falling during the conveying.

[0016] Preferably, one end of the support frame is rotatably connected with a telescopic support for driving the support frame, the telescopic support comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod connected with a hydraulic system and a rotating connecting seat, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the one end of the crushing box, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the connecting seat, and the connecting seat is fixedly installed on the support frame.

[0017] The technical scheme is adopted: according to the use requirement of the support frame, the hydraulic telescopic rod is controlled to extend and retract to drive the connecting seat to move, and the connecting seat drives the support frame to rotate, so that the position of the support frame is adjusted conveniently, and during the extension and retraction of the hydraulic telescopic rod, the two ends of the hydraulic telescopic rod are relatively rotatable with the support base and the connecting seat, so that movement interference is avoided.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and beneficial effects that:

[0019] 1. The feeding hopper is fixed at the top end of the crushing box of the crushing equipment, the support frame rotatable is arranged at one end of the feeding hopper, the conveying belt for conveying carbon blocks is arranged in the support frame, the carbon blocks accumulated on the ground are stirred by the feeding stir plate arranged at one end of the support frame and are stirred onto the conveying belt, the carbon blocks accumulated on the ground are conveyed into the crushing box by the conveying belt, the feeding time is saved, the crushing equipment is conveniently fed, and the crushing efficiency is improved.

[0020] 2. The shovel block is arranged at one end of the support frame to provide buffering for the movement of the carbon blocks on the ground to the conveying belt, the convenience of stirring the carbon blocks is improved, the guard plate adjustable is arranged on the support frame to protect the conveyed carbon blocks, and the stability and safety of the carbon block conveying are ensured.

[0021] Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be partially given in the following description, partially will become obvious from the following description, or will be understood by the practice of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, with reference to the following drawings, in which:

[0023] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view according to the utility model embodiment;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a local structure schematic view according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the feeding push plate according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a cross section structure schematic view of the support frame according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Among them: 1 - support base, 2 - motor group, 3 - pulverizing box, 4 - feed hopper, 5 - support frame, 6 - conveying belt, 7 - shovel block, 8 - feeding push plate, 81 - pneumatic telescopic rod, 82 - movable block, 83 - push motor, 84 - flap, 9 - guard plate, 91 - electric telescopic rod, 92 - baffle, 10 - telescopic support, 101 - hydraulic telescopic rod, 102 - connecting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the following.

[0029] As Figures 1-4 The utility model discloses a kind of feeding assemblies of carbon block pulverizing equipment, including placing on support base 1 of ground, the top of support base 1 is fixedly installed with motor group 2 for providing power for pulverizing, one end of motor group 2 is fixedly installed with pulverizing box 3 for pulverizing carbon block, the top of pulverizing box 3 is fixedly installed with feed hopper 4 for guiding and protecting feed, one end of feed hopper 4 is rotatably connected with rotatable adjustable support frame 5, the inside of support frame 5 is fixedly installed with conveying belt 6 for conveying carbon block, one side of conveying belt 6 is provided with shovel block 7 for guiding carbon block, the top of shovel block 7 is provided with feeding push plate 8 for pushing carbon block, one side of feeding push plate 8 is provided with guard plate 9 for protecting carbon block.

[0030] It is preferably that the inside of pulverizing box 3 is provided with pulverizing roller group connected with motor group 2, pulverizing roller group pulverizes carbon block, the bottom of pulverizing box 3 is provided with discharge notch, and the bottom surface of discharge notch and the bottom surface of support base 1 are provided with gap for discharging pulverized carbon block.

[0031] Using the above technical scheme: after carbon block is added to the inside of pulverizing box 3, control motor group 2 to output power and utilize mechanical transmission to transmit power to pulverizing roller group, utilize pulverizing roller group to pulverize carbon block in the inside of pulverizing box 3, and discharge pulverized carbon block to the below of pulverizing box 3, can guide out from the below of pulverizing box 3 for subsequent processing, wherein support base 1 provides a certain height for pulverizing box 3, facilitate guiding out pulverized carbon block.

[0032] Preferably, according to any of the above solutions, the feeding hopper 4 is fixedly installed on the top end of the crushing box 3 by screws, one end of the feeding hopper 4 is provided with a long notch for guiding the support frame 5, the inside of the support frame 5 is provided with a fixed groove for accommodating the conveying belt 6, and the bottom surface of the support frame 5 is located in the same plane as the bottom surface of the support base 1.

[0033] According to the above technical solution: the support frame 5 can be rotated according to the needs of use, the height and angle of the support frame 5 can be adjusted by making the support frame 5 move in the long notch inside the feeding hopper 4, the support frame 5 can be inclined to convey the carbon blocks, or the support frame 5 can be rotated to be perpendicular to the feeding hopper 4 to close the feeding hopper 4, thereby avoiding the intrusion of sundries and facilitating the storage of the support frame 5.

[0034] Preferably, according to any of the above solutions, the conveying belt 6 is driven by a motor, and the bucket block 7 is fixedly installed on the end of the support frame 5 away from the feeding hopper 4, and one end of the bucket block 7 is provided with an arc-shaped groove matched with the conveying belt 6.

[0035] According to the above technical solution: when the support frame 5 is inclined, the support frame 5 drives the bucket block 7 to contact the ground, the top end of the bucket block 7 is provided as a slope structure, so that the carbon blocks accumulated on the ground can enter the conveying belt 6 through the slope of the bucket block 7, the conveying belt 6 is driven by a motor-driven transmission roller, the carbon blocks are conveyed by the rotating conveying belt 6, and after the carbon blocks are conveyed to the top of the conveying belt 6, they fall into the inside of the feeding hopper 4 under the action of gravity, and then enter the inside of the crushing box 3 for crushing.

[0036] Preferably, according to any of the above solutions, the feeding plate 8 includes a driving pneumatic telescopic rod 81, a supporting movable block 82, a power-providing driving motor 83, and a turning plate 84 for turning the carbon blocks, the pneumatic telescopic rod 81 is fixedly installed inside the support frame 5, one end of the pneumatic telescopic rod 81 is fixedly installed with the movable block 82, the inside of the movable block 82 is fixedly installed with the driving motor 83, and the output end of the driving motor 83 is fixedly installed with the turning plate 84 in rotational connection with the movable block 82.

[0037] According to the above technical solution: after the support frame 5 is inclined, the pneumatic telescopic rod 81 is controlled to extend and retract to drive the movable block 82 to move to a position away from the support frame 5, the driving motor 83 is controlled to drive the turning plate 84 to rotate, the carbon blocks accumulated on the ground are turned by the turning plate 84, the pneumatic telescopic rod 81 is controlled to drive the movable block 82 to push the turned carbon blocks to the bucket block 7, and the carbon blocks are moved to the conveying belt 6 along the bucket block 7 to convey the carbon blocks.

[0038] Preferably, the guard plate 9 comprises a driving electric telescopic rod 91 and a baffle 92 for protecting the carbon block conveying, the electric telescopic rod 91 is fixedly installed in the inside of the support frame 5, one end of the electric telescopic rod 91 is fixedly installed with the baffle 92, and the baffle 92 is located above the conveying belt 6.

[0039] The above technical scheme has the following advantages: during the conveying of the carbon blocks by the conveying belt 6, the electric telescopic rod 91 can be controlled to extend or retract to drive the baffle 92 to move, so that the distance between the baffle 92 and the conveying belt 6 can be adjusted, the carbon blocks of different sizes can be conveyed, and the carbon blocks can be protected to a certain extent to prevent the carbon blocks from falling during the conveying.

[0040] Preferably, one end of the support frame 5 is rotatably connected with a telescopic support 10 for driving the support frame 5, the telescopic support 10 comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod 101 connected with a hydraulic system and a connecting seat 102 for rotation, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 101 is rotatably connected with the connecting seat 102, and the connecting seat 102 is fixedly installed with the support frame 5.

[0041] The above technical scheme has the following advantages: the hydraulic telescopic rod 101 can be controlled to extend or retract to drive the connecting seat 102 to move, and the connecting seat 102 can drive the support frame 5 to rotate, so that the position of the support frame 5 can be adjusted, and the two ends of the hydraulic telescopic rod 101 are rotatable relative to the support base 1 and the connecting seat 102, respectively, to avoid motion interference.

[0042] The working principle of the feeding assembly of the carbon block crushing equipment is as follows:

[0043] The support base 1 is placed at the position of the accumulated carbon blocks, the hydraulic telescopic rod 101 is controlled to drive the connecting seat 102 to drive the support frame 5 to rotate, the pneumatic telescopic rod 81 and the driving motor 83 are controlled to drive the flap 84 to drive the carbon blocks to the bucket block 7 and push the carbon blocks to the conveying belt 6, and the conveying belt 6 is controlled to convey the carbon blocks to the inside of the feeding hopper 4, so that the feeding hopper 4 falls into the inside of the crushing box 3 to crush the carbon blocks.

[0044] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0045] 1. The top of the pulverizing device pulverizing box 3 is fixed with a feeding hopper 4, and a rotatable support frame 5 is arranged at one end of the feeding hopper 4, and a conveying belt 6 for conveying carbon blocks is arranged inside the support frame 5, and a feeding plate 8 is arranged at one end of the support frame 5 to move the carbon blocks piled on the ground, and the carbon blocks are moved onto the conveying belt 6, and the conveying belt 6 is used to convey the carbon blocks, which can automatically convey the carbon blocks piled on the ground into the pulverizing box 3, saving the time for feeding, facilitating the rapid feeding of the pulverizing device, and improving the pulverizing efficiency.

[0046] 2. A shovel block 7 is arranged at one end of the support frame 5 to provide a buffer for the carbon blocks on the ground to move onto the conveying belt 6, improve the convenience of moving the carbon blocks, and a adjustable guard plate 9 is arranged on the support frame 5 to protect the conveyed carbon blocks, ensuring the stability and safety of the carbon block conveying.

Claims

1. A feed assembly of a carbon block crushing device, comprising a supporting base (1) placed on the ground, a motor set (2) for providing power for crushing is fixedly installed at the top end of the supporting base (1), and a crushing box (3) for crushing carbon blocks is fixedly installed at one end of the motor set (2), characterized in that: The top end of the crushing box (3) is fixedly provided with a feeding hopper (4) for guiding and protecting the feeding, one end of the feeding hopper (4) is rotatably connected with a rotatable supporting frame (5), the inside of the supporting frame (5) is fixedly provided with a conveying belt (6) for conveying carbon blocks, one side of the conveying belt (6) is provided with a shovel block (7) for guiding the carbon blocks, the upper side of the shovel block (7) is provided with a feeding poking plate (8) for poking the carbon blocks, one side of the feeding poking plate (8) is provided with a guard plate (9) for protecting the conveying carbon blocks.

2. A feed assembly for a carbon block crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The inside of the crushing box (3) is provided with a crushing roller group connected with the motor group (2), the crushing roller group crushes the carbon blocks, the bottom of the crushing box (3) is provided with a guide slot, and the bottom surface of the guide slot and the bottom surface of the supporting base (1) are provided with a gap for discharging the crushed carbon blocks.

3. A feed assembly for a carbon block crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The feeding hopper (4) is fixedly installed on the top end of the crushing box (3) by screws, one end of the feeding hopper (4) is provided with a long slot for guiding the supporting frame (5), the inside of the supporting frame (5) is provided with a fixed groove for accommodating the conveying belt (6), and the bottom surface of the supporting frame (5) and the bottom surface of the supporting base (1) are located on the same plane.

4. A feed assembly for a carbon block crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The conveying belt (6) is driven by a motor, the shovel block (7) is fixedly installed on the end of the supporting frame (5) away from the feeding hopper (4), and one end of the shovel block (7) is provided with an arc-shaped groove matched with the conveying belt (6).

5. A feed assembly for a carbon block crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The feeding poking plate (8) comprises a pneumatic telescopic rod (81) for driving, a movable block (82) for supporting, a poking motor (83) for providing power, and a turning plate (84) for poking the carbon blocks, the pneumatic telescopic rod (81) is fixedly installed in the inside of the supporting frame (5), one end of the pneumatic telescopic rod (81) is fixedly provided with the movable block (82), the inside of the movable block (82) is fixedly provided with the poking motor (83), and the output end of the poking motor (83) is fixedly provided with the turning plate (84) rotatably connected with the movable block (82).

6. A feed assembly for a carbon block crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The guard plate (9) comprises an electric telescopic rod (91) for driving and a baffle (92) for protecting the conveying of the carbon blocks, the electric telescopic rod (91) is fixedly installed in the inside of the supporting frame (5), one end of the electric telescopic rod (91) is fixedly provided with the baffle (92), and the baffle (92) is located above the conveying belt (6).

7. A feed assembly for a carbon block crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: One end of the supporting frame (5) is rotatably connected with a telescopic support (10) for driving the supporting frame (5), the telescopic support (10) comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod (101) connected with a hydraulic system and a connecting seat (102) for rotating, the hydraulic telescopic rod (101) is rotatably connected to one end of the crushing box (3), one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (101) is rotatably connected with the connecting seat (102), and the connecting seat (102) is fixedly installed with the supporting frame (5).

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