Spraying device with rotating structure for three-proofing coating of circuit board
By designing a circuit board spraying device with a rotating structure, the problem of non-adjustable spraying range caused by fixed nozzles was solved, realizing flexible adjustment of the spraying range and uniform spraying, thus improving spraying efficiency and the practicality of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423156308.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-20
AI Technical Summary
Traditional spraying equipment for circuit board processing has a simple structure and function, with fixed nozzle components that cannot adjust the height and spraying range, thus reducing the equipment's applicability and practicality.
A spraying device for conformal coating of circuit boards with a rotating structure was designed. The device uses a motor-driven turntable and a screw mechanism to lift the spray nozzle and rotate the circuit board. Combined with a filter screen and a material collection assembly, it achieves uniform spraying of the coating and convenient cleaning.
It enables flexible adjustment of the spraying range and uniform spraying, improves spraying efficiency and the practicality of the device, prevents paint splatter, facilitates the cleaning of excess paint, and enhances the protection of circuit boards.
Smart Images

Figure CN223717487U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to spraying device technical field, concretely is a kind of spraying device with rotary structure for circuit board three-proofing coating. BACKGROUND
[0002] Under harsh environmental conditions, such as high humidity, high temperature, salt fog, etc., circuit boards are prone to corrosion, softening, deformation and mold, leading to circuit failure, so during the processing of circuit boards, it is often necessary to perform spraying work on their surfaces. Circuit board three-proofing coating refers to coating a layer of special formula paint on the circuit board to protect it from environmental erosion and improve its service life and reliability. This paint is commonly known as three-proofing paint, and its main functions include moisture resistance, dust resistance and mold resistance, hence the name "three-proofing paint". The main function of three-proofing paint is to protect circuit boards from moisture, dust and mold. A light and flexible protective film formed by three-proofing paint can effectively prevent these damages. There are various coating methods for three-proofing paint, including dipping, brushing and spraying. There is a need for a spraying device with rotary structure for circuit board three-proofing coating.
[0003] Based on this, according to Chinese patent application No. CN218945378U discloses a spraying device for PCB processing;
[0004] It can be seen that the above-mentioned patent has the following shortcomings: the traditional spraying device for circuit board processing has simple structure and function, the spray head component is fixed structure, it is inconvenient for users to adjust the height of the spraying head component according to actual needs, the operator cannot control the distance between the circuit board and the spray head to keep a proper distance, thus the spraying range of the spray head cannot be adjusted, the use range of the device is reduced, and the practicality of the device is reduced.
[0005] To solve the above problems, a spraying device with rotary structure for circuit board three-proofing coating is proposed. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model aims at providing a spraying device with rotary structure for circuit board three-proofing coating. The device is used for work, thus solving the problems of traditional spraying device for circuit board processing, such as simple structure and function, fixed structure of spray head component, inconvenience for users to adjust the height of spraying head component according to actual needs, inability for operator to control the distance between circuit board and spray head to keep a proper distance, and inability to adjust the spraying range of spray head, which reduces the use range of the device and the practicality of the device.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A spraying device for three-proofing coating of circuit board with rotating structure, including spraying chamber, the lower end of spraying chamber is provided with material collecting component, one side of spraying chamber is rotatably connected with cavity door, and the cavity door is provided with two groups, the bottom of spraying chamber inner chamber is provided with filter screen plate, the bottom of spraying chamber is provided with lower chamber, the lower chamber and the spraying chamber are communicated through the filter screen plate; The material collecting component includes the second motor of fixed installation in the lower chamber, the first screw rod is rotatably connected in the lower chamber, and the first screw rod is connected with the second motor output end; The top wall of spraying chamber inner chamber is fixedly installed with mounting bracket part, the bottom surface of mounting bracket part is fixedly connected with first motor, one side of first motor is provided with rotary table, the rotary table is connected with the first motor output end, the bottom surface of rotary table is fixedly connected with mounting rod, and the mounting rod is provided with two groups, one end of two groups of mounting rod is fixedly connected with discharging box, one side of discharging box is provided with spraying part.
[0008] Preferably, the material collecting component further includes a moving block threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the first screw rod, and the moving block has a placement frame plate fixedly connected to the top portion thereof.
[0009] Preferably, the placement frame plate is slidably connected to the inner chamber of the lower chamber, one side of the placement frame plate is slidably connected with a material collecting box, and the material collecting box is slidably connected to the inner chamber of the lower chamber.
[0010] Preferably, the discharging box has three groups of holes.
[0011] Preferably, the spraying part includes a mounting base fixedly connected to one side of the discharging box, and the mounting base has a driving motor fixedly connected to the top portion thereof.
[0012] Preferably, the mounting base has a limiting rod fixedly connected to the top surface thereof, one side of the driving motor is provided with a reciprocating screw rod, and the reciprocating screw rod is connected with the output end of the driving motor.
[0013] Preferably, the reciprocating screw rod has a lifting block threadedly connected to the outer periphery thereof, the lifting block is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the limiting rod, one side of the lifting block is fixedly connected with a paint spraying head part, one side of the paint spraying head part is provided with a long hose, and the long hose is connected in communication with a paint storage tank in the external environment through the spraying chamber.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:
[0015] 1. Conformal coating of circuit boards refers to applying a specially formulated coating to circuit boards to protect them from environmental corrosion and improve their service life and reliability. This coating is commonly known as conformal paint, and its main functions include moisture resistance, dust resistance, and mildew resistance. There are various methods of applying conformal paint, including dip coating, brush coating, and spray coating. This utility device uses spray coating to process circuit boards. The long flexible tube is connected to the container assembly storing conformal paint in the external environment. The chamber door is opened, and the user places the circuit board to be processed into the feeding box. The drive motor is turned on, and the drive motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate forward or backward. The lifting block will move up and down along the limit rod, which will in turn drive the paint spray head to adjust its height. The paint spray head is adjusted to a suitable height according to the actual spraying needs. When the device is spraying, the paint spray head can move up and down, which helps to expand the spraying range of the paint spray head on the circuit board, resulting in a larger area of the circuit board being sprayed.
[0016] 2. When the device is spraying, both sets of chamber doors need to be closed before starting the spraying mode of the paint nozzle component. The paint will be sprayed from the nozzle on the front side of the paint nozzle component onto the circuit board inside the material box. The user can turn on the drive mode of the first motor. The first motor drives the turntable, mounting rod and material box to rotate slowly. The rotation of the material box will cause the circuit board inside to shake, which will make the circuit board be sprayed more evenly and increase the contact area between the conformal coating and the circuit board until the device completes the spraying work on the circuit board. The spraying work is completed in the spraying chamber, which can prevent paint from splashing into the external environment. This setting, through the coordinated work of the rotating mechanism and the spraying components, will enable the device to spray the circuit board fully and evenly, improving the working efficiency of the device.
[0017] 3. During spraying, excess paint sprayed from the spraying components will fall into the bottom cavity of the spraying chamber. The excess paint will also leak down the filter screen into the mounting bracket in the lower chamber, where it will be temporarily collected by the collection box. After the device is finished, the user can clean the inside of the spraying chamber or turn on the second motor. The second motor will drive the first lead screw to rotate forward, which will drive the moving block to move horizontally forward. This will cause the placement frame and the collection box to move out of the lower chamber until the collection box is moved out of the lower chamber. The user can then pull the collection box away from the placement frame to remove it from the placement frame, making it easier for the user to clean the inside of the collection box.
[0018] 4, after the completion of the cleaning of the material receiving box, the user can install the material receiving box into the placing frame plate slot, start the second motor to drive the first lead screw to rotate reversely, and then the moving block drives the placing frame plate and the material receiving box to move inwardly to the lower chamber, until the material receiving box is stored in the lower chamber, the setting facilitates the user to collect the excess paint of the device through the material collecting assembly, and is convenient for the user to clean the device, and improves the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a driving part structure view of the spraying chamber of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a rotating part structure view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a spraying part structure view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a material collecting assembly structure view of the utility model.
[0024] In the drawing: 1, spraying chamber; 11, chamber door; 12, filter screen plate; 13, lower chamber; 14, mounting frame part; 15, first motor; 151, mounting rod; 152, rotating disc; 16, spraying part; 161, mounting base; 162, long flexible pipe; 163, lifting block; 164, reciprocating lead screw; 165, limiting rod; 166, paint spraying head part; 17, material receiving box; 171, hole slot; 2, material collecting assembly; 21, first lead screw; 22, moving block; 23, placing frame plate; 24, material receiving box; 25, second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0026] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail in combination with the drawings.
[0027] In combination with Figures 1-5The utility model provides a line board three -proof coating is with spraying device of rotation structure, including spraying chamber 1, spraying chamber 1 lower end is provided with material receiving subassembly 2, spraying chamber 1 one side rotationally connected with chamber door 11, and chamber door 11 is provided with two groups, and spraying chamber 1 inner chamber bottom is provided with filter screen plate 12, and spraying chamber 1 bottom is provided with lower chamber 13, and lower chamber 13 and spraying chamber 1 are communicated each other through filter screen plate 12, material receiving subassembly 2 includes the second motor 25 of fixed mounting in lower chamber 13 inside, and the first lead screw 21 of rotationally connected in lower chamber 13 inner chamber is connected with the output end of second motor 25, the mounting bracket part 14 of fixed installation is installed at spraying chamber 1 inner chamber top wall, and the first motor 15 of fixed connection is installed at mounting bracket part 14 bottom surface, and the turntable 152 of one side of first motor 15 is provided with, and the output end of turntable 152 is connected with first motor 15, and the mounting rod 151 of fixed connection is installed at turntable 152 bottom surface, and mounting rod 151 is provided with two groups, and the discharge box 17 of fixed connection is installed at two groups mounting rod 151 one end, and the spraying part 16 of one side of discharge box 17 is provided with.
[0028] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiment.
[0029] Embodiment 1:
[0030] The embodiment discloses the following technical scheme, specifically as Figures 1-4 shown:
[0031] The bottom of the discharge box 17 is provided with a hole groove 171, and the hole groove 171 is provided with three groups. The spraying part 16 includes a mounting base 161 fixedly connected to one side of the discharge box 17. The mounting base 161 is fixedly connected with a driving motor at the top. The mounting base 161 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 165 at the top surface. The driving motor is provided with a reciprocating screw rod 164 at one side. The reciprocating screw rod 164 is connected with the output end of the driving motor. The reciprocating screw rod 164 is threadedly connected with a lifting block 163. The lifting block 163 is slidingly connected to the outer periphery of the limiting rod 165. The lifting block 163 is fixedly connected with a paint spraying head part 166 at one side. The paint spraying head part 166 is provided with a long hose 162 at one side. The long hose 162 is connected in communication with a paint storage tank in the external environment through the spraying chamber 1.
[0032] Embodiment 2:
[0033] The embodiment discloses the following technical scheme, specifically as Figure 1 and Figure 5 shown:
[0034] The material receiving assembly 2 further includes a moving block 22 threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the first lead screw 21. The moving block 22 is fixedly connected with a placing frame plate 23 at the top. The placing frame plate 23 is slidingly connected to the inner chamber of the lower chamber 13. The placing frame plate 23 is slidingly connected with a material receiving box 24 at one side. The material receiving box 24 is slidingly connected to the inner chamber of the lower chamber 13.
[0035] In summary: circuit board three-proof coating refers to coating a layer of special formula paint on the circuit board to protect the circuit board from environmental erosion, improve its service life and reliability, such paint is commonly known as three-proof paint, its main functions include moisture-proof, dust-proof and mildew-proof, and there are various ways of three-proof paint coating, common ones include dipping, brushing and spraying, the utility device uses spraying method to process the circuit board, the long hose 162 is in communication with the tank assembly storing three-proof paint in the external environment, the cavity door 11 is opened, the user places the circuit board to be processed into the inside of the feeding box 17, the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the reciprocating screw 164 to rotate forward or reversely, the lifting block 163 will move up and down along the limiting rod 165 for adjustment, and then drive the paint spraying head component 166 to move up and down for adjustment, the paint spraying head component 166 is adjusted to the appropriate height according to the actual spraying needs, during the spraying work of the device, the paint spraying head component 166 can move up and down reciprocally, which is beneficial to expand the spraying range of the paint spraying head component 166 on the circuit board, and the sprayed area of the circuit board is larger, during the spraying work of the device, the two groups of cavity doors 11 need to be closed, and then the spraying mode of the paint spraying head component 166 is started, the paint will be sprayed from the front side of the paint spraying head component 166 to the circuit board in the inside of the feeding box 17, the user can start the driving mode of the first motor 15, the first motor 15 drives the rotating disc 152, the mounting rod 151 and the feeding box 17 to rotate slowly, and then the rotation of the feeding box 17 will make the circuit board inside it shake, which will make the circuit board be sprayed more evenly, and the contact area between the three-proof paint and the circuit board is larger, until the spraying work of the device on the circuit board is completed, and the spraying work in the spraying chamber 1 is completed, which can prevent the paint from splashing to the external environment, the cooperation of the rotating mechanism and the spraying component 16 will make the device spray the circuit board evenly and sufficiently, and improve the working efficiency of the device;
[0036] When the spraying work is carried out, the excess sprayed paint of the spraying component 16 will fall to the bottom cavity of the spraying cavity 1, the excess paint will leak into the inside of the mounting frame component 14 in the lower cavity 13 along the filter screen plate 12, and the paint is temporarily received and collected by the receiving box 24, when the device is used up, the user can clean the inside of the spraying cavity 1, or the second motor 25 can be started, the second motor 25 drives the first lead screw 21 to rotate forward, the first lead screw 21 drives the moving block 22 to move horizontally forward, and then the placing frame plate 23 and the receiving box 24 move along the outside direction of the lower cavity 13, until the receiving box 24 is moved out of the lower cavity 13, the user pulls the receiving box 24 away from the placing frame plate 23, and the receiving box 24 can be separated from the placing frame plate 23, so that the user can clean the inside of the receiving box 24; after the receiving box 24 is cleaned, the user can reinstall the receiving box 24 into the slot of the placing frame plate 23, start the second motor 25 to drive the first lead screw 21 to rotate reversely, and then the moving block 22 drives the placing frame plate 23 and the receiving box 24 to move inwards into the lower cavity 13, until the receiving box 24 is stored in the inside of the lower cavity 13 again, the setting of the paint receiving assembly 2 is convenient for the user to collect the excess paint of the device, is beneficial to facilitate the user to clean the device, and improves the practicability of the device.
[0037] It should be noted that the above-mentioned electrical elements are provided with a power supply, and the control mode is the prior art. In order to avoid tedious description, it is uniformly described here. Moreover, the present application is mainly used to protect mechanical equipment, so the control mode and circuit connection are not explained in detail in the text. In this text, relationship terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0038] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A spray device for a circuit board three-proofing coating having a rotary structure, comprising a spray chamber (1), characterized in that: The spraying chamber (1) lower end is provided with a material collecting assembly (2), one side of the spraying chamber (1) is rotatably connected with a cavity door (11), and the cavity door (11) is provided with two groups, the spraying chamber (1) inner cavity bottom is provided with a filter screen plate (12), the spraying chamber (1) bottom is provided with a lower chamber (13), and the lower chamber (13) and the spraying chamber (1) are communicated with each other through the filter screen plate (12); the material collecting assembly (2) includes a second motor (25) fixedly installed in the lower chamber (13), a first lead screw (21) is rotatably connected in the lower chamber (13), and the first lead screw (21) is connected with the output end of the second motor (25); the spraying chamber (1) inner cavity top wall is fixedly installed with a mounting bracket component (14), the mounting bracket component (14) bottom surface is fixedly connected with a first motor (15), one side of the first motor (15) is provided with a rotating disc (152), the rotating disc (152) is connected with the output end of the first motor (15), the rotating disc (152) bottom surface is fixedly connected with a mounting rod (151), and the mounting rod (151) is provided with two groups, one end of the two groups of mounting rods (151) is fixedly connected with a discharging box (17), and one side of the discharging box (17) is provided with a spraying component (16).
2. The spray device for coating a circuit board with a rotation structure according to claim 1, wherein: The material collecting assembly (2) further includes a moving block (22) screwedly connected to the outer periphery of the first lead screw (21), and the moving block (22) top is fixedly connected with a placing frame plate (23).
3. The coating device for a circuit board having a rotary structure according to claim 2, wherein: The placing frame plate (23) is slidably connected in the lower chamber (13) inner cavity, and one side of the placing frame plate (23) is slidably connected with a material collecting box (24) slidably connected in the lower chamber (13) inner cavity.
4. The coating device for a circuit board with a rotary structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharging box (17) bottom is provided with a hole groove (171), and the hole groove (171) is provided with three groups.
5. The coating device for a circuit board having a rotary structure according to claim 4, wherein: The spraying component (16) includes a mounting base (161) fixedly connected to one side of the discharging box (17), and the mounting base (161) top is fixedly connected with a driving motor.
6. The coating device for a circuit board with a rotary structure according to claim 5, wherein: The mounting base (161) top surface is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (165), one side of the driving motor is provided with a reciprocating lead screw (164), and the reciprocating lead screw (164) is connected with the output end of the driving motor.
7. The spraying device for coating a circuit board with a rotation structure according to claim 6, wherein: The reciprocating lead screw (164) outer periphery is screwedly connected with a lifting block (163), the lifting block (163) is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the limiting rod (165), one side of the lifting block (163) is fixedly connected with a paint spray head component (166), one side of the paint spray head component (166) is provided with a long hose (162), and the long hose (162) penetrates through the spraying chamber (1) and is connected with a paint storage tank in the external environment.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Spraying device for PCB processing
CN218945378U