Contaminated soil treatment device
By combining mobile spraying and surface breaking mechanisms, the problem of soil remediation solution's difficulty in penetrating the soil is solved, achieving uniform distribution and deep penetration of the solution, thus improving the adaptability and efficiency of soil remediation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422724700.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing soil remediation solutions can only be sprayed onto the soil surface, are prone to evaporation, and are difficult to penetrate the soil. Furthermore, the soil loosening wheel cannot loosen the soil to a suitable state, causing the solution to be absorbed by the surface soil.
It adopts a combination of a mobile spraying mechanism, a surface breaking mechanism, and a liquid spraying device, including a control lever, connecting rod, base, liquid mixing tank, hinge, cover plate, leak-proof pad, liquid spraying device, guide plate, stirring motor, clamping plate, water supply pipe, water collection pipe, pressurized water pump, horizontal nozzles, etc., to break the surface and spray liquid into the soil.
This technology enables the spraying of pesticides deep into the soil, improving the adaptability and efficiency of soil remediation and ensuring that the pesticides are evenly distributed and penetrate deep into the soil.
Smart Images

Figure CN223717992U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to soil treatment technical field, concretely relates to a contaminated soil treatment device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Due to the rapid population growth, the rapid development of industry, solid waste is continuously piled and dumped on the soil surface, harmful wastewater is continuously infiltrated into the soil, harmful gases and dust in the atmosphere are also continuously falling in the soil with rainwater, which leads to soil pollution. Any substance that hinders the normal function of soil, reduces crop yield and quality, and indirectly affects human health through food, vegetables, fruits, etc. is called a soil pollutant.
[0003] Patent publication number CN114667811A discloses a soil pollution treatment device, which comprises a device main body, a support frame, a compaction wheel, a liquid manure irrigation wheel, a soil loosening wheel and a mobile terminal. One side of the device main body is provided with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is provided with a support frame, and the bottom of the support frame is provided with a compaction wheel, a liquid manure irrigation wheel and a soil loosening wheel.
[0004] In order to solve the problem that the soil repair liquid can only be sprayed on the surface of the soil and is easily evaporated, and is difficult to be sprayed into deeper soil, the prior art uses a soil loosening wheel to handle it, but the soil loosening wheel cannot loosen the soil to a suitable state, which causes the liquid to be absorbed by the dry soil on the surface. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a contaminated soil treatment device to solve the problems in the background art.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A contaminated soil treatment device, comprising a mobile pesticide spraying mechanism, a ground surface crushing mechanism is arranged on the side of the mobile pesticide spraying mechanism, the mobile pesticide spraying mechanism comprises a joystick, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the joystick, a base is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod, a liquid preparation tank is arranged in the top surface of the base, a hinge is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the hinge, and a leak-proof pad is fixedly connected to the side of the cover plate.
[0008] The utility model technical scheme is further improved in that: a liquid spraying device is fixedly connected to the inside of the liquid preparation tank, a liquid level observation window is arranged on the side of the base, a mobile motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom end of the side of the base, and a mobile wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the mobile motor.
[0009] The further improvement in the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that one end of the water delivery pipe penetrates the bottom surface of the base and is fixedly connected with a water collecting pipe, the output end of the water collecting pipe is fixedly connected with a pressurized water pump, and the output end of the pressurized water pump is fixedly connected with the horizontal row of spray heads.
[0010] The further improvement in the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that one end of the water delivery pipe penetrates the bottom surface of the base and is fixedly connected with a water collecting pipe, the output end of the water collecting pipe is fixedly connected with a pressurized water pump, and the output end of the pressurized water pump is fixedly connected with the horizontal row of spray heads.
[0011] The further improvement in the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that the ground surface breaking mechanism comprises a fixed shell, the fixed shell is fixedly connected to the side surface of the base, the side surface of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor penetrates the side surface of the fixed shell and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod.
[0012] The further improvement in the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the fixed shell, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of bent arms, the side surface of the bent arm is fixedly connected with a breaking sharp head, the side surface of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with an auxiliary moving device.
[0013] The further improvement in the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that the auxiliary moving device comprises a connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixed shell, the side surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected with an extension rod shell, the output end of the extension rod shell is fixedly connected with an extension rod, and the bottom surface inside of the extension rod is rotatably connected with a follower wheel.
[0014] Thanks to the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following technical progress compared with the prior art.
[0015] 1. The utility model provides a kind of polluted soil treatment device, using mobile pesticide spreading mechanism, joy stick, connecting rod, base, liquid preparation tank, hinge, cover, leakproof pad, liquid medicine spraying device, deflector, stirring motor, clamping sheet, water delivery pipe, water collecting pipe, pressure water pump, transverse row of spray head, liquid level observation window, mobile motor, the cooperation of moving wheel, by the water in the liquid preparation tank and the liquid medicine that need to be sprayed, and with hinge as the shaft closing cover, two covers can make the top surface of entire liquid preparation tank be closed, simultaneously due to the existence of leakproof pad, liquid medicine cannot be spilled, control mobile motor can make moving wheel drive entire device to move, control two mobile motors different rotating speed can play the role of turning, liquid level observation window can conveniently see the liquid inventory in the inside of liquid preparation tank, stirring motor drives clamping sheet rotation, so that water and liquid medicine in the inside of liquid preparation tank can be stirred evenly, liquid medicine will be guided to the inlet of water delivery pipe by the special shape of deflector, and evenly liquid medicine is transmitted to the inside of pressure water pump by water collecting pipe and is pressurized, is sprayed to the ground after crushing by transverse row of spray head, so that liquid medicine can clean soil deep place, improve the adaptability of device use.
[0016] 2, The utility model provides a kind of polluted soil treatment device, using ground surface crushing mechanism, fixed shell, drive motor, rotating rod, bent arm, crushing sharp head, auxiliary moving device, connecting block, telescopic rod shell, telescopic rod, the cooperation of follower wheel, by fixed shell ground surface crushing mechanism is fixed in the side of mobile pesticide spreading mechanism, when moving the device, telescopic rod shell will connect block stretch out, make follower wheel contact to bottom surface, lift crushing sharp head, when telescopic rod retracts when moving to the position required for operation, drive motor starts to work at this time, drives bent arm and crushing sharp head rotation, crushing sharp head will crush ground surface, and make soil loose, so that liquid medicine can move soil deep place, improve the adaptability of device use. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the mobile pesticide spreading mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the liquid medicine spraying device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the ground surface crushing mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the auxiliary moving device of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1, mobile spraying mechanism; 11, operating rod; 12, connecting rod; 13, base; 14, liquid preparation tank; 15, hinge; 16, cover plate; 17, leak-proof pad; 18, liquid spraying device; 181, flow guide plate; 182, stirring motor; 183, clamping sheet; 184, water delivery pipe; 185, water collecting pipe; 186, water pressure pump; 187, horizontal row of spray heads; 19, liquid level observation window; 110, mobile motor; 111, mobile wheel; 2, ground surface breaking mechanism; 21, fixed shell; 22, drive motor; 23, rotating rod; 24, bent arm; 25, breaking tip; 26, auxiliary moving device; 261, connecting block; 262, telescopic rod shell; 263, telescopic rod; 264, follow-up wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The utility model will be made further detailed explanation in combination with the embodiment:
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] As Figures 1-5 shown, the utility model provides a contaminated soil treatment device, including mobile spraying mechanism 1, mobile spraying mechanism 1's side is provided with ground surface breaking mechanism 2, mobile spraying mechanism 1 includes operating rod 11, operating rod 11's side fixedly connected with connecting rod 12, connecting rod 12's side fixedly connected with base 13, and the top surface inside of base 13 is provided with liquid preparation tank 14, and the top surface of base 13 is fixedly connected with hinge 15, and the other end of hinge 15 is fixedly connected with cover plate 16, and the side of cover plate 16 is fixedly connected with leak-proof pad 17, and the inside of liquid preparation tank 14 is fixedly connected with liquid spraying device 18, and the side of base 13 is provided with liquid level observation window 19, and the inside of the side bottom end of base 13 is fixedly connected with mobile motor 110, and the output end of mobile motor 110 is fixedly connected with mobile wheel 111.
[0026] In this embodiment, by the inside of liquid preparation tank 14, water and the liquid that need to be sprayed are placed, and the cover plate 16 is closed with hinge 15 as the shaft, two cover plates 16 can make the top surface of the whole liquid preparation tank 14 be closed, and simultaneously due to the existence of leak-proof pad 17, the liquid will not be spilled, and the control mobile motor 110 can make mobile wheel 111 drive the whole device to move, and the control different rotating speeds of two mobile motors 110 can play the role of turning, and liquid level observation window 19 can conveniently see the liquid inventory inside liquid preparation tank 14.
[0027] Embodiment 2
[0028] As Figures 1-5As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the liquid spraying device 18 includes a guide plate 181, which is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the liquid preparation tank 14. A stirring motor 182 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the guide plate 181, and a clamping plate 183 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stirring motor 182. A water supply pipe 184 is fixedly connected inside the bottom surface of the guide plate 181. One end of the water supply pipe 184 penetrates the bottom surface of the base 13 and is fixedly connected to a water collection pipe 185. A pressurized water pump 186 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water collection pipe 185, and a horizontal row of spray nozzles 187 is fixedly connected to the output end of the pressurized water pump 186.
[0029] In this embodiment, the stirring motor 182 drives the clamping plate 183 to rotate, so that the water and medicine in the mixing tank 14 can be stirred evenly. The medicine is guided to the inlet of the water pipe 184 through the special shape of the guide plate 181, and the uniform medicine is transferred to the inside of the pressurized water pump 186 through the water collection pipe 185 for pressurization. It is then sprayed onto the broken ground through the horizontal nozzles 187, so that the medicine can clean the deep soil.
[0030] Example 3
[0031] like Figures 1-5 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the surface breaking mechanism 2 includes a fixed outer shell 21, which is fixedly connected to the side of the base 13. A drive motor 22 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed outer shell 21. The output end of the drive motor 22 passes through the side of the fixed outer shell 21 and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 23. The rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed outer shell 21. A curved arm 24 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 23. There are multiple curved arms 24. A breaking tip 25 is fixedly connected to the side of the curved arm 24. An auxiliary moving device 26 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed outer shell 21. The auxiliary moving device 26 includes a connecting block 261, which is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed outer shell 21. A telescopic rod outer shell 262 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block 261. A telescopic rod 263 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod outer shell 262. A follower wheel 264 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the telescopic rod 263.
[0032] In this embodiment, the surface breaking mechanism 2 is fixed to the side of the mobile spraying mechanism 1 by the fixed housing 21. When the device is moved, the telescopic rod housing 262 will extend the connecting block 261, so that the follower wheel 264 contacts the bottom surface and lifts the breaking tip 25. When it moves to the desired working position, the telescopic rod 263 retracts. At this time, the drive motor 22 starts to work, driving the curved arm 24 and the breaking tip 25 to rotate. The breaking tip 25 will break the surface and loosen the soil, so that the liquid can penetrate deep into the soil.
[0033] The working principle of the soil pollution treatment device will be described in detail as follows.
[0034] As shown in Figures 1-5 the figure, by discharging water in the inside of the liquid preparation tank 14 and the liquid medicine needed to be sprayed, the stirring motor 182 drives the clamping plate 183 to rotate, so that the water and the liquid medicine in the inside of the liquid preparation tank 14 can be stirred uniformly, the cover plate 16 is closed with the hinge 15 as the shaft, the moving motor 110 is driven to make the moving wheel 111 drive the whole device to move, the control of different rotating speeds of the two moving motors 110 can play the role of turning, when moving to the position needed to be worked, the telescopic rod 263 is retracted, the crushing sharp head 25 contacts the ground, the driving motor 22 starts to work, drives the bending arm 24 and the crushing sharp head 25 to rotate, the crushing sharp head 25 will crush the ground surface and make the soil loose, the water collecting pipe 185 transmits the uniform liquid medicine to the inside of the pressurized water pump 186 to be pressurized, the liquid medicine is sprayed to the crushed ground surface through the transverse row of spray heads 187, so that the liquid medicine can clean the deep soil.
[0035] The above has made a detailed description of the utility model in general, but some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the utility model, which is obvious to the general skilled in the technical field. Therefore, the modifications or improvements without departing from the spirit of the utility model are within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A device for the remediation of contaminated soil comprising a mobile spreading mechanism (1), characterised in that: The side of the mobile pesticide spraying mechanism (1) is provided with a ground breaking mechanism (2); The mobile pesticide spraying mechanism (1) comprises a joystick (11), the side of the joystick (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (12), the side of the connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected with a base (13), the top surface of the base (13) is internally provided with a liquid preparation tank (14), the top surface of the base (13) is fixedly connected with a hinge (15), the other end of the hinge (15) is fixedly connected with a cover plate (16), the side of the cover plate (16) is fixedly connected with a leak-proof pad (17).
2. The apparatus for remediating contaminated soil of claim 1, wherein: The inside of the liquid preparation tank (14) is fixedly connected with a pesticide liquid spraying device (18), the side of the base (13) is provided with a liquid level observation window (19), the inside of the bottom end of the side of the base (13) is fixedly connected with a moving motor (110), the output end of the moving motor (110) is fixedly connected with a moving wheel (111).
3. A device for remediation of contaminated soil according to claim 2, wherein: The pesticide liquid spraying device (18) comprises a flow guide plate (181), the flow guide plate (181) is fixedly connected to the inside bottom surface of the liquid preparation tank (14), the top surface of the flow guide plate (181) is fixedly connected with a stirring motor (182), the output shaft of the stirring motor (182) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (183), the inside bottom surface of the flow guide plate (181) is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe (184).
4. A device for remediation of contaminated soil according to claim 3, wherein: One end of the water delivery pipe (184) penetrates through the bottom surface of the base (13) and is fixedly connected with a water collecting pipe (185), the output end of the water collecting pipe (185) is fixedly connected with a pressurized water pump (186), the output end of the pressurized water pump (186) is fixedly connected with a horizontal row of spray heads (187).
5. The apparatus for remediating contaminated soil of claim 1, wherein: The ground breaking mechanism (2) comprises a fixed shell (21), the fixed shell (21) is fixedly connected to the side of the base (13), the side of the fixed shell (21) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (22), the output end of the driving motor (22) penetrates through the side of the fixed shell (21) and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (23).
6. A device for remediation of contaminated soil according to claim 5, wherein: The rotating rod (23) is rotatably connected to the inside side of the fixed shell (21), the outer surface of the rotating rod (23) is fixedly connected with a bent arm (24), the number of the bent arms (24) is multiple, the side of the bent arm (24) is fixedly connected with a breaking sharp head (25), the side of the fixed shell (21) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary moving device (26).
7. A device for remediation of contaminated soil according to claim 6, wherein: The auxiliary moving device (26) comprises a connecting block (261), the connecting block (261) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed shell (21), the side of the connecting block (261) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod shell (262), the output end of the telescopic rod shell (262) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (263), the inside bottom surface of the telescopic rod (263) is rotatably connected with a follower wheel (264).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Soil pollution treatment device
CN114667811A