Civil building construction material drilling equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to civil building construction material punching equipment which comprises a machining table and a collecting mechanism, a through hole is formed in the top of the machining table, an electric cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the machining table, and an electric puncher is fixedly connected to the end of an output shaft of the electric cylinder; the collecting mechanism can quickly discharge wood chips falling into the through hole while the drill bit goes deep into the through hole, smoothness of the interior of the through hole can be guaranteed, the influence on operation of the electric puncher is reduced, and a pull-out net cage is adopted, so that the wood chips can be filtered and collected, and the electric puncher is more convenient to use. And meanwhile, the difficulty of regularly cleaning the wood chips by workers can be reduced, and the workload of the workers is further reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to civil engineering technical field, especially civil construction material punching equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The object of building repair is building, and building is an important part of civil engineering. Therefore, building repair is a special type of construction activity in civil engineering.

[0003] Chinese patent discloses a kind of building repair punching device (authorization announcement number is CN217669889U), including: device seat, recess is set in the top of device seat, and the top of device seat is fixedly connected with fixed frame;First motor, first motor is installed in the left side of fixed frame, and the output end of first motor is fixedly connected with shaft rod;Connecting plate, connecting plate is slidably installed in the inside of fixed frame;Limiting frame, the left and right sides of connecting plate are slidably installed with limiting frame, and the outside of limiting frame is connected with spring that it is reset downwards.

[0004] Since the recess in the top of the device seat is used to bear the reserved space after the drill bit penetrates the wood board, however, the wood chips in the drilling process will also be brought into the recess when the drill bit penetrates into the recess, and with the increase of the use time of the drill bit, the accumulation of wood chips in the recess will increase the frictional resistance between the drill bit and the material, which may completely block the recess in serious cases, resulting in that the drill bit cannot be smoothly fed.

[0005] Therefore, civil construction material punching equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims to solve the above problems and provide civil construction material punching equipment, which improves the problem that existing civil construction material punching equipment is easy to be contaminated by impurities and affects its normal operation.

[0007] The utility model realizes the above-mentioned purposes through the following technical solutions, civil construction material punching equipment, including: processing table and collection mechanism, the top of processing table is provided with through hole, one end of processing table is fixedly connected with electric cylinder, the end of electric cylinder output shaft is fixedly connected with electric puncher.

[0008] Preferably, the collection mechanism includes a collection box fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table, the top opening of the collection box is in communication with the through hole, a net box is inserted into the interior of the collection box, and an exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box and in communication therewith.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the net box is sleeved with a sealing ring in contact with the collection box, and the through hole and the exhaust fan are both arranged on the side of the sealing ring facing the electric cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the collecting mechanism further comprises a debris removal assembly, the debris removal assembly comprising a mesh cylinder fixedly connected to the surface of the electric puncher, the surface of the mesh cylinder being fixedly connected and communicated with a hose fixedly connected to the machining table, the bottom of the hose being communicated with the top opening of the collecting box.

[0011] Preferably, the inner side of the mesh cylinder is slidingly connected with a connecting cylinder, the maximum diameter of the connecting cylinder arranged at the inner side of the mesh cylinder being greater than the maximum diameter of the connecting cylinder arranged at the outer side of the mesh cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the inner side of the connecting cylinder is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve being fixedly connected to the surface of the electric puncher.

[0013] Preferably, the collecting mechanism further comprises a positioning assembly, the positioning assembly comprising a mounting sleeve fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting cylinder, the surface of the mounting sleeve being slidingly connected with a positioning piece, the numerical cross-sectional shape of the positioning piece being H-shaped.

[0014] Preferably, the surface of the positioning piece is sleeved with a spring, the two ends of the spring being respectively between the mounting sleeve and the positioning piece.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0016] 1. The collecting mechanism can quickly discharge the wood chips falling into the through hole while the drill bit is deep into the through hole, which can ensure the smoothness of the through hole, reduce the influence on the operation of the electric puncher, and adopt the pull-out type mesh box, which can not only filter and collect wood chips, but also reduce the difficulty of regular cleaning of wood chips by the workers, further reducing the work burden of the workers.

[0017] 2. The exhaust fan can quickly suck the air around the electric puncher before the plate is penetrated by the electric puncher through the debris removal assembly, which can not only reduce the operating temperature of the electric puncher and reduce the probability of overheating, but also enable the airflow to carry the wood chips generated by drilling along the hose into the collecting box and then be filtered and intercepted by the mesh box, which can automatically clean the wood chips generated by drilling without the need for active cleaning and maintenance by the workers, thereby achieving good self-cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the overall structure in the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the overall structure in the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 is a local explosion schematic view of the collecting mechanism in the present application;

[0021] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the chip removal component and the positioning component in this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Processing table; 11. Through hole; 2. Electric cylinder; 3. Electric punch; 4. Collection mechanism; 41. Collection box; 42. Mesh box; 43. Exhaust fan; 44. Sealing ring; 45. Chip removal assembly; 451. Mesh tube; 452. Hose; 453. Connecting tube; 454. Threaded sleeve; 46. Positioning assembly; 461. Mounting sleeve; 462. Positioning component; 463. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] In practical implementation: such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the drilling equipment for civil engineering construction materials includes: a processing table 1 and a collection mechanism 4. The top of the processing table 1 is provided with a through hole 11. An electric cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the processing table 1, and an electric drill 3 is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the electric cylinder 2.

[0025] The worker first places the board on top of the processing table 1, then positions the drilling area directly below the electric drill 3. The worker then manually starts the electric drill 3 and controls the electric cylinder 2 to shorten. The electric cylinder 2 drives the electric drill 3 to move downwards at a constant speed. When the drill bit of the electric drill 3 contacts the board, it quickly drills into the board until it penetrates the board and enters the through hole 11. At this point, the board is successfully drilled. The worker then manually stops the electric drill 3 and manually controls the electric cylinder 2 to extend and reset the electric drill 3, allowing the worker to proceed with the next drilling operation.

[0026] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the collection mechanism 4 includes a collection box 41 fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table 1. The top opening of the collection box 41 communicates with the through hole 11. A mesh box 42 is inserted into the inside of the collection box 41. An exhaust fan 43 is fixedly connected to and communicates with the bottom of the collection box 41. A sealing ring 44 that contacts the collection box 41 is fitted on the surface of the mesh box 42. The through hole 11 and the exhaust fan 43 are both located on the side of the sealing ring 44 facing the electric cylinder 2.

[0027] like Figure 4As shown, the collecting mechanism 4 further comprises a dust removal assembly 45, which comprises a mesh cylinder 451 fixedly connected to the surface of the electric puncher 3, the surface of the mesh cylinder 451 is fixedly connected and communicated with a hose 452 fixedly connected to the machining table 1, the bottom of the hose 452 is communicated with the top opening of the collecting box 41; the inner side of the mesh cylinder 451 is slidingly connected with a connecting cylinder 453, the maximum diameter of the connecting cylinder 453 arranged on the inner side of the mesh cylinder 451 is greater than the maximum diameter of the connecting cylinder 453 arranged on the outer side of the mesh cylinder 451; the inner side of the connecting cylinder 453 is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve 454, and the threaded sleeve 454 is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric puncher 3.

[0028] In the process of drilling the plate by the electric puncher 3, the mesh cylinder 451 can block the wood chips generated by drilling from splashing outward without affecting the downward movement of the electric puncher 3, thereby reducing the effect of wood chip pollution on the surrounding environment.

[0029] Before the plate is penetrated by the electric puncher 3, at this time the plate blocks the through hole 11, the exhaust fan 43 can only suck the air inside the mesh cylinder 451 through the collecting box 41 and the hose 452, and the external air can easily pass through the mesh cylinder 451 into it. In the process of the airflow rapidly entering the hose 452, the airflow can carry the wood chips generated by drilling along the hose 452 into the collecting box 41, and then be filtered and intercepted by the net box 42, which can automatically clean the wood chips generated by drilling without the need for active cleaning and maintenance by the staff, thereby achieving good self-cleaning effect.

[0030] As shown in the drawings, Figure 4 The collecting mechanism 4 further comprises a positioning assembly 46, which comprises a mounting sleeve 461 fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting cylinder 453, the surface of the mounting sleeve 461 is slidingly connected with a positioning piece 462, and the numerical cross-sectional shape of the positioning piece 462 is an I-shaped section; the surface of the positioning piece 462 is sleeved with a spring 463, and the two ends of the spring 463 are respectively between the mounting sleeve 461 and the positioning piece 462.

[0031] Before the mesh cylinder 451 is pressed on the top of the plate, the positioning piece 462 is in advance pressed against the surface of the plate, and in the subsequent process of the electric puncher 3 moving downward, the positioning piece 462 uniformly presses the spring 463 in cooperation with the mounting sleeve 461, the spring 463 generates a rebound force under the action of the pressing and presses the positioning piece 462 downward, thereby firmly locking the plate on the top of the machining table 1.

[0032] The utility model discloses when using, when electric puncher 3 is penetrated through the plate and enters the inside of through -hole 11, the air in through -hole 11 inside is sucked quickly by collection box 41 through exhaust fan 43, and the wood chip in through -hole 11 inside is guided quickly and enters collection box 41, and is filtered and intercepted down by net box 42, this can guarantee the smooth of through -hole 11 inside, to reduce the influence to electric puncher 3 operation, and adopt the net box 42 of pull -out type, this also can reduce the difficulty of staff regular cleaning wood chip, further reduced the work burden of staff.

[0033] Need to explain, the electric cylinder 2, electric puncher 3 and exhaust fan 43 in above-mentioned explanation are all the device of more mature application of prior art, and the specific model can be selected according to actual needs, and the power supply of electric cylinder 2, electric puncher 3 and exhaust fan 43 can be built-in power supply, can also be mains power supply, and the specific power supply mode is selected according to circumstances, here do not repeat.

[0034] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present specification is described according to the embodiment, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical scheme, and the description mode of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and the skilled person in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical scheme in each embodiment can also be combined appropriately to form other embodiments that the skilled person can understand.

Claims

1. A civil engineering construction material perforating apparatus, characterized by, Include: Processing platform (1), the top of the processing platform (1) is provided with a through hole (11), one end of the processing platform (1) is fixedly connected with an electric cylinder (2), and the end of the output shaft of the electric cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with an electric puncher (3); Collecting mechanism (4), the collecting mechanism (4) comprises a collecting box (41) fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing platform (1), the top opening of the collecting box (41) is communicated with the through hole (11), and the inside of the collecting box (41) is inserted with a net box (42), and the bottom of the collecting box (41) is fixedly connected and communicated with an exhaust fan (43).

2. The civil engineering construction material punching apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The surface of the net box (42) is provided with a sealing ring (44) in contact with the collecting box (41), and the through hole (11) and the exhaust fan (43) are arranged on the side of the sealing ring (44) facing the electric cylinder (2).

3. The civil engineering construction material punching apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The collecting mechanism (4) further comprises a chip removal assembly (45), the chip removal assembly (45) comprises a net cylinder (451) fixedly connected to the surface of the electric puncher (3), the surface of the net cylinder (451) is fixedly connected and communicated with a hose (452) fixedly connected with the processing platform (1), and the bottom of the hose (452) is communicated with the top opening of the collecting box (41).

4. The civil engineering construction material perforating apparatus according to claim 3, characterized by: The inside of the net cylinder (451) is slidably connected with a connecting cylinder (453), and the maximum diameter of the connecting cylinder (453) arranged on the inside of the net cylinder (451) is greater than the maximum diameter of the connecting cylinder (453) arranged on the outside of the net cylinder (451).

5. The civil engineering construction material perforating apparatus according to claim 4, characterized by: The inside of the connecting cylinder (453) is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve (454), and the threaded sleeve (454) is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric puncher (3).

6. The civil engineering construction material punching apparatus according to claim 4, characterized by: The collecting mechanism (4) further comprises a positioning assembly (46), the positioning assembly (46) comprises a mounting sleeve (461) fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting cylinder (453), the surface of the mounting sleeve (461) is slidably connected with a positioning piece (462), and the numerical section shape of the positioning piece (462) is I-shaped.

7. The civil engineering construction material punching apparatus according to claim 6, characterized by: The surface of the positioning piece (462) is provided with a spring (463), and the two ends of the spring (463) are respectively arranged between the mounting sleeve (461) and the positioning piece (462).

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