Plastic garbage disposer for marine sailing ship

Abstract

A plastic garbage disposer for marine sailing relates to the technical field of garbage disposal and is characterized in that a hydraulic push rod is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of a compression box, the lower end of the hydraulic push rod penetrates through the top wall of the compression box and then is fixedly provided with a pressing plate, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of a disposal box, and a feeding hopper is arranged at an opening in the upper portion of the disposal box; rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side, located below the upper opening, in the treatment box in a penetrating mode through bearings, crushing cutters are fixedly arranged on the rotating shafts, the two rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with gears correspondingly and located on the front side of the treatment box, and a net plate with the right side inclining downwards is rotatably connected into the treatment box through a shaft and a bearing; and a synchronous vibration mechanism connected with the rotating shaft is arranged on the screen plate, so that plastic garbage can be crushed, residual liquid in the plastic garbage can be conveniently discharged, the compression effect of the plastic garbage can be effectively improved, and after the compression treatment of the plastic garbage is completed, the plastic garbage can be conveniently taken out.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to garbage treatment technical field, concretely relates to a marine plastic garbage processor. BACKGROUND

[0002] Marine ship refers to the ship sailing in the ocean, and the plastic garbage generated by the crew on the ship needs to be compressed by the garbage processor, which can reduce the occupation space of the plastic garbage on the ship, but some large plastic garbage is difficult to compress, and some liquid is still left in the plastic garbage such as plastic bottles, which will affect the compression effect of the plastic garbage, and the compressed plastic garbage is firmly attached to the placing part, and it is not convenient to take out the compressed plastic garbage, so a marine plastic garbage processor is needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] The utility model aims at the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, and provides a marine plastic garbage processor with reasonable design to solve the above problems.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: it contains processing box, compression box and placing rack, the right side wall of processing box is fixedly provided with compression box, the opposite side walls of processing box and compression box are both provided with through feeding ports, and the placing rack is inserted into the compression box;

[0005] It also contains:

[0006] The hydraulic push rod is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the compression box, the lower end of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly provided with a pressing plate after penetrating through the top wall of the compression box, and the placing rack is provided with a convenient material taking mechanism;

[0007] The first motor is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the processing box, the upper opening of the processing box is provided with a feeding hopper, the left and right sides of the processing box below the upper opening are both rotatably provided with rotating shafts through bearings, the output shaft of the first motor is connected with the rotating shaft on the right side, and the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a crushing cutter;

[0008] The gear is two, which is fixedly sleeved on the two rotating shafts and located at the front side of the processing box, the processing box is rotatably connected with a right side downward inclined mesh plate through a shaft and a bearing, and the right side of the mesh plate is located below the feeding port, and the mesh plate is provided with a synchronous vibration mechanism connected with the rotating shaft.

[0009] Further, the convenient material taking mechanism contains:

[0010] The pushing frame is fixedly arranged at the right side of the upper portion of the placing frame, and is movably arranged in the right opening of the compression box, and the compression box is provided with a lock catch connected with the pushing frame, and the front and rear sides and the left side of the upper portion of the placing frame are provided with baffles, rotating rods are fixedly arranged in the baffles, and bearing seats are fixedly arranged at the ends of the rotating rods, and the bearing seats are fixedly arranged on the placing frame;

[0011] The second motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the placing frame, a threaded rod is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the second motor, an internally threaded column is movably arranged on the threaded rod in a threaded manner, a top plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the internally threaded column, and the top plate is movably arranged in the receiving groove arranged at the upper portion of the placing frame;

[0012] The driving rods are three, are movably arranged in the placing frame through bearings, one end of each driving rod is in transmission connection with the threaded rod through a bevel gear pair, and the other end of each driving rod is in transmission connection with the rotating rod through a bevel gear pair.

[0013] Further, four universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the placing frame, and two strip-shaped grooves are arranged at the bottom of the compression box and matched with the four universal wheels.

[0014] Further, the synchronous vibration mechanism comprises:

[0015] The linkage rods are two, are fixedly arranged at the left side of the front and rear side walls of the mesh plate respectively, are movably arranged in the movable grooves arranged on the side wall of the processing box, and one end of each linkage rod is fixedly arranged with a first connecting rod at the outer side of the processing box;

[0016] The rotating discs are two, are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the left rotating shaft respectively, and the side wall of each rotating disc is in rotation connection with a second connecting rod through a shaft and a bearing, and one end of each second connecting rod is in rotation connection with the first connecting rod through a shaft and a bearing.

[0017] Further, two piano cases are fixedly arranged in the movable grooves, and one end of each piano case is connected with the linkage rod.

[0018] Further, a partition plate is fixedly arranged at the right side of the right side crushing cutter in the processing box, and a heat drying machine is fixedly arranged at the right side of the partition plate on the inner top wall of the processing box.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the marine plastic garbage processor can realize the crushing of plastic garbage, can conveniently discharge the liquid remaining in the plastic garbage, can effectively improve the compression effect of the plastic garbage, and can conveniently take out the plastic garbage after the compression treatment of the plastic garbage is completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 is Figure 1 A part enlarged view in the

[0022] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the utility model in the processing box and the compression box.

[0023] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structure view of the left rear side of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 is a sectional view of the placing rack of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 6 is Figure 5 B part enlarged view in the

[0026] Mark explanation:

[0027] Processing box 1, compression box 2, placing rack 3, material port 4, hydraulic push rod 5, pressing plate 6, convenient material taking mechanism 7, pushing frame 7-1, baffle 7-2, rotating rod 7-3, bearing seat 7-4, No. 2 motor 7-5, threaded rod 7-6, internal thread column 7-7, top plate 7-8, driving rod 7-9, No. 1 motor 8, feed hopper 9, rotating shaft 10, crushing cutter 11, gear 12, mesh plate 13, synchronous vibration mechanism 14, linkage rod 14-1, No. 1 connecting rod 14-2, No. 2 connecting rod 14-3, rotating disc 14-4, storage groove 15, universal wheel 16, strip-shaped groove 17, organ case 18, partition 19, hot drying machine 20, movable groove 21. Specific implementation

[0028] The technical scheme in the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings, and the preferred embodiment in the description is only as an example, and all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0029] As Figures 1-6 shown, the specific embodiment adopts the following technical scheme: it contains processing box 1, compression box 2 and placing rack 3, the right side wall of processing box 1 is fixedly provided with compression box 2, the opposite side walls of processing box 1 and compression box 2 are both provided with through material port 4, and placing rack 3 is inserted in compression box 2;

[0030] It also contains:

[0031] Hydraulic push rod 5, the hydraulic push rod 5 is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the compression box 2, the lower end of the hydraulic push rod 5 is fixedly arranged with a pressing plate 6 after passing through the top wall of the compression box 2, the placing rack 3 is provided with a convenient material taking mechanism 7, the bottom of the placing rack 3 is fixedly provided with four universal wheels 16, and the bottom of the compression box 2 is provided with two strip-shaped grooves 17 matched with the four universal wheels 16, the convenience of moving the placing rack 3 can be improved through the universal wheels 16, and the strip-shaped grooves 17 are matched, so that the plastic garbage on the placing rack 3 can still be stressed on the bottom of the compression box 2 body during the compression process of the pressing plate 6, so that the universal wheels 16 are not damaged due to excessive stress;

[0032] The first motor 8 is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the treatment box 1, the upper opening of the treatment box 1 is provided with a feeding hopper 9, the left and right sides of the treatment box 1 are both provided with rotating shafts 10 rotatingly penetrating through bearings, the output shaft of the first motor 8 is connected with the right rotating shaft 10, the rotating shaft 10 is fixedly provided with a crushing cutter 11, a partition plate 19 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the crushing cutter 11 in the treatment box 1, a heat drying machine 20 is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the treatment box 1 and located on the right side of the partition plate 19, and the heat drying machine 20 can heat and dry the plastic garbage on the upper right side of the screen plate 13, so as to further reduce the liquid residue phenomenon;

[0033] The gear 12 is fixedly arranged on the two rotating shafts 10 and located on the front side of the treatment box 1, the treatment box 1 is provided with a right downwardly inclined screen plate 13 rotatingly connected through a shaft and a bearing, and the right side of the screen plate 13 is located below the material outlet 4, and the screen plate 13 is provided with a synchronous vibration mechanism 14 connected with the rotating shaft 10;

[0034] The convenient material taking mechanism 7 comprises:

[0035] The pushing frame 7-1 is fixedly arranged on the upper right side of the placing rack 3 and movably arranged in the right opening of the compression box 2, the compression box 2 is provided with a lock catch connected with the pushing frame 7-1, the placing rack 3 is provided with a baffle 7-2 on the upper front and rear sides and the left side, the baffle 7-2 is fixedly provided with a rotating rod 7-3 penetrating through the baffle 7-2, the end of the rotating rod 7-3 is fixedly provided with a bearing seat 7-4, and the bearing seat 7-4 is fixedly arranged on the placing rack 3;

[0036] The second motor 7-5 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the placing rack 3, a threaded rod 7-6 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the second motor 7-5, an internally threaded column 7-7 is movably arranged on the threaded rod 7-6 through a thread, a top plate 7-8 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the internally threaded column 7-7, and the top plate 7-8 is movably arranged in the receiving groove 15 arranged on the upper portion of the placing rack 3;

[0037] The driving rods 7-9 are three, rotatably inserted in the rack 3 through bearings, one end of the driving rod 7-9 is connected with the threaded rod 7-6 through a bevel gear pair, the other end of the driving rod 7-9 is connected with the rotating rod 7-3 through a bevel gear pair, when the second motor 7-5 drives the threaded rod 7-6 to rotate, the inner threaded column 7-7 drives the top plate 7-8 to move upwards, so that the compressed plastic garbage is separated from the rack 3, and through the cooperation of the bevel gear pair, the rotating rod 7-3 and the driving rod 7-9, the synchronous overturning of the three baffles 7-2 can also be realized, so as to facilitate the unloading of the compressed plastic garbage;

[0038] The synchronous vibration mechanism 14 comprises:

[0039] The linkage rods 14-1 are two, respectively fixedly arranged at the left side positions of the front and rear side walls of the mesh plate 13, the linkage rods 14-1 are movably arranged in the movable grooves 21 arranged on the side walls of the processing box 1, one end of the linkage rod 14-1 is fixedly arranged with the first connecting rod 14-2 at the outer side position of the processing box 1, two organ cases 18 are fixedly arranged in the movable grooves 21, and one end of the organ case 18 is connected with the linkage rod 14-1, the organ case 18 can provide blocking and protection inside the movable groove 21, so as to avoid that the broken plastic garbage falls outside the processing box 1 through the movable groove 21;

[0040] The rotating discs 14-4 are two, respectively fixedly sleeved on the two ends of the left rotating shaft 10, the side wall of the rotating disc 14-4 is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod 14-3 through a shaft and a bearing, one end of the second connecting rod 14-3 is rotatably connected with the first connecting rod 14-2 through a shaft and a bearing, when the rotating shaft 10 drives the crushing cutter 11 to rotate to realize the crushing of the plastic garbage, the rotating disc 14-4 can also rotate synchronously, and through the cooperation of the linkage rod 14-1, the first connecting rod 14-2 and the second connecting rod 14-3, the mesh plate 13 can be shaken, so that the broken plastic garbage on the mesh plate 13 can move into the compression box 2.

[0041] In use of the utility model, plastic garbage is put into the processing box 1 through the feeding hopper 9, and the first motor 8 is started, the first motor 8 drives the right rotating shaft 10 to rotate, and the synchronous reverse rotation of the two rotating shafts 10 can be realized by the meshing of the two gears 12, the rotating shaft 10 drives the crushing cutter 11 to rotate, the crushing of the plastic garbage put into the processing box 1 is realized, the crushed plastic garbage falls on the screen plate 13, and the liquid in the plastic garbage continues to drip into the processing box 1 through the screen plate 13, and in the process, the rotating shaft 10 drives the rotating disc 14-4 to rotate, the rotating disc 14-4 drives the screen plate 13 to reciprocate and shake with the right side as the axis through the second connecting rod 14-3, the first connecting rod 14-2 and the linkage rod 14-1, the plastic garbage falling on the screen plate 13 gradually moves to the right material outlet 4, and then the plastic garbage falls on the placing rack 3 in the compression box 2, the hydraulic push rod 5 is started again to drive the pressing plate 6 to move downwards, the plastic garbage on the placing rack 3 is compressed, the hydraulic push rod 5 drives the pressing plate 6 to move upwards after the plastic garbage is compressed, the lock catch is opened to pull the pushing frame 7-1 to the right, the pushing frame 7-1 drives the placing rack 3 to move out of the compression box 2 to the right, then the second motor 7-5 is started, the second motor 7-5 drives the threaded rod 7-6 to rotate, the inner threaded column 7-7 drives the top plate 7-8 to move upwards, the top plate 7-8 drives the compressed plastic garbage on the placing rack 3 to move upwards, and in the process, the three driving rods 7-9 are rotated through the cooperation of the bevel gear pairs, the driving rod 7-9 drives the rotating rod 7-3 to rotate through the bevel gear pairs, the rotating rod 7-3 drives the baffle 7-2 to overturn, and the compressed plastic garbage above the placing rack 3 is completely exposed, so that the compressed plastic garbage is conveniently unloaded.

[0042] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0043] 1, through the cooperation of convenient material taking mechanism 7, not only can make the compressed plastic garbage upwards and separate from the adhesion of placing rack 3, also can make three baffle 7-2 synchronous overturn, so as to facilitate the unloading of the compressed plastic garbage above placing rack 3;

[0044] 2, through the cooperation of first motor 8, rotating shaft 10, crushing cutter 11, gear 12 and screen plate 13, the crushing of plastic garbage can be realized, not only the liquid in plastic garbage is discharged, but also the compression effect of plastic garbage is indirectly improved;

[0045] 3, through the cooperation of synchronous vibration mechanism 14, the crushed plastic garbage can be vibrated synchronously in the crushing process, the moving efficiency of plastic garbage into the compression box 2 is improved, and the liquid remaining on the plastic garbage is also beneficial to vibrate off;

[0046] 4. By the cooperation of the partition 19 and the hot baking machine 20, the plastic garbage on the right side of the upper part of the screen plate 13 can be treated by hot baking, further reducing the phenomenon of liquid residue.

[0047] For those skilled in the art, the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, and equivalent replacement of part of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A marine plastic garbage processor, comprising a processing box (1), a compression box (2) and a placing rack (3), the compression box (2) is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the processing box (1), the opposite side walls of the processing box (1) and the compression box (2) are both provided with a through material port (4), and the placing rack (3) is inserted into the compression box (2). characterized in that It also comprises: a hydraulic push rod (5) fixedly arranged on the upper part of the compression box (2), a pressing plate (6) fixedly arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic push rod (5) after penetrating through the top wall of the compression box (2), and a convenient material taking mechanism (7) arranged on the placing rack (3); a first motor (8) fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the processing box (1), a feeding hopper (9) arranged at the upper opening of the processing box (1), rotating shafts (10) rotatably penetrating through the processing box (1) and arranged at the left and right positions below the upper opening, and a crushing cutter (11) fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (10) connected with the output shaft of the first motor (8). two gears (12) fixedly arranged on the two rotating shafts (10) and located at the front position of the processing box (1), a right side downward inclined screen plate (13) rotatably connected with the shaft and the bearing in the processing box (1), and the right side of the screen plate (13) located below the material port (4), and a synchronous vibration mechanism (14) connected with the rotating shaft (10) arranged on the screen plate (13).

2. A marine plastic waste processor according to claim 1, wherein: The convenient material taking mechanism (7) comprises: a pushing frame (7-1) fixedly arranged on the upper right side of the placing rack (3) and movably arranged in the right opening of the compression box (2), a lock catch arranged on the compression box (2) and connected with the pushing frame (7-1), baffle plates (7-2) arranged on the upper front and rear sides and the left side of the placing rack (3), rotating rods (7-3) fixedly penetrating through the baffle plates (7-2), bearing seats (7-4) fixedly arranged on the ends of the rotating rods (7-3) and fixedly sleeved with the baffle plates (7-2), a second motor (7-5) fixedly arranged on the bottom of the placing rack (3), a threaded rod (7-6) fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the second motor (7-5), an internally threaded column (7-7) threadedly and rotatably sleeved on the threaded rod (7-6), a top plate (7-8) fixedly arranged on the upper end of the internally threaded column (7-7) and movably arranged in a receiving groove (15) arranged on the upper part of the placing rack (3), and three drive rods (7-9) rotatably inserted into the placing rack (3) through the bearing, one end of each drive rod (7-9) being drivingly connected with the threaded rod (7-6) through a bevel gear pair, and the other end of each drive rod (7-9) being drivingly connected with the rotating rod (7-3) through a bevel gear pair. Four universal wheels (16) are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the placing rack (3), and two strip-shaped grooves (17) are arranged on the bottom of the compression box (2) and matched with the four universal wheels (16). ​ 3. A marine plastic waste processor according to claim 1, wherein: ​ 4. A marine plastic waste processor according to claim 1, wherein: The synchronous vibration mechanism (14) comprises: Linkage rods (14-1) are fixedly arranged at left positions of front and rear sidewalls of the screen plate (13), and the linkage rods (14-1) are movably arranged in the movable slot (21) formed in the sidewall of the processing box (1), and one end of the linkage rod (14-1) is fixedly arranged with a first connecting rod (14-2) at an outer position of the processing box (1); Rotary discs (14-4) are fixedly sleeved at two ends of the left rotary shaft (10), and the sidewall of the rotary disc (14-4) is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod (14-3) through a shaft and a bearing, and one end of the second connecting rod (14-3) is rotatably connected with the first connecting rod (14-2) through a shaft and a bearing.

5. A marine plastic waste processor according to claim 4, wherein: Two piano cases (18) are fixedly arranged in the movable slot (21), and one end of the piano case (18) is connected with the linkage rod (14-1).

6. A marine plastic waste processor according to claim 1, wherein: A partition plate (19) is fixedly arranged at a right position of the right crushing cutter (11) in the processing box (1), and a heat drying machine (20) is fixedly arranged on an inner top wall of the processing box (1) at a right position of the partition plate (19).

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