Feeding equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses feeding equipment which comprises a supporting frame, the supporting frame is provided with four supporting legs, self-locking wheels are installed at the bottoms of the four supporting legs of the supporting frame, a feeding hopper used for storing bagged temporary blocking diverting agents is fixedly installed in the supporting frame, and the bottom of the feeding hopper is of a slope-shaped structure. The feeding hopper is provided with a slope, a discharging groove used for discharging materials is formed in the bottom end of the slope, the cutting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding hopper in a sliding mode and used for cutting the bagged temporary plugging diverting agent open, and the material bag ejection mechanism is arranged in the feeding hopper in a sliding mode and used for lifting out a bag with the discharged materials. Complexity of manual operation is avoided, labor cost is reduced, the feeding hopper and the discharging hopper are designed in a slope shape, fluidity and smooth discharging of materials in the whole feeding process are guaranteed, the materials naturally flow into the discharging hopper through gravity, the risk of material accumulation or blockage is reduced, and the device is simple in overall structure and convenient to operate.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a feeding equipment technical field, concretely to a feeding equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the oil field temporary plugging divergent agent feeding process, generally first bagged temporary plugging divergent agent is added to the discharge hopper, the feeding car takes the material from the discharge hopper and then is put into the oil well, and when the feeding car works, the temporary plugging divergent agent bag must be cut continuously and then the temporary plugging divergent agent is put into the hopper.

[0003] According to patent number CN 116040071 A discloses an oil field temporary plugging divergent agent feeding equipment and operating method, which moves the trough through the driving device, when the trough moves to the feeding hopper, the material bag enters the trough, and the trough moves to the discharge hopper and is cut by the cutter, and the device is also provided with a plurality of complex components such as moving plate, bag blowing frame, connecting rod, rotating rod, clutch device, horizontal guide rod and vertical guide rod, so that the overall structure of the device is complex, the operation is cumbersome, the overall volume of the device is large, and the movement is inconvenient, which brings great difficulty to use, therefore, we provide a feeding equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a feeding equipment to solve the problems in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a feeding equipment, comprising:

[0006] The support frame is provided with four supporting legs, and an upper feeding hopper for storing bagged temporary plugging divergent agent is fixedly installed in the support frame.

[0007] The cutting mechanism is slidably arranged at the bottom end of the upper feeding hopper and is used for cutting the bagged temporary plugging divergent agent.

[0008] The bag ejection mechanism is slidably arranged in the upper feeding hopper and is used for ejecting the bag after the material is discharged.

[0009] Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises a mounting plate, two L-shaped plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, the two L-shaped plates are slidably arranged on the corresponding two side walls of the upper feeding hopper, mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the top ends of the corresponding two side walls of the upper feeding hopper, a second air cylinder is installed on the top of the mounting block, the piston rod end of the second air cylinder is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate through the mounting block, cutting knives are equidistantly arranged on the top of the mounting plate, cutting grooves are equidistantly formed in the bottom of the upper feeding hopper, and the cutting knives are slidably connected in the cutting grooves.

[0010] Preferably, the material bag ejection mechanism comprises a lifting plate, the upper hopper is slidably connected with a lifting plate, the discharge chute penetrates the lifting plate, cutting grooves are equidistantly formed in the surface of the lifting plate, the cutting knife is slidably connected in the cutting groove, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting plate on the slope surface, the top end of the sidewall of the upper hopper is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the bottom of the fixed plate is provided with a first air cylinder, and the piston rod end of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the mounting frame through the fixed plate.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with guide rods at both ends, and the two guide rods slide through the fixed plate.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the upper hopper is provided with a discharge hopper at one end of the discharge chute, and the discharge hopper has a whole slope structure.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the support frame is provided with a self-locking wheel.

[0014] Preferably, the sidewall of the upper hopper is provided with a storage groove above the discharge hopper for storing waste bags.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0016] 1. The utility model discloses a device for automatically cutting and ejecting material bags, which comprises an upper hopper, a discharge chute, a lifting plate, a cutting knife, a mounting frame, a fixed plate, a first air cylinder, a discharge hopper, a support frame and a self-locking wheel.

[0017] 2. The utility model discloses a device for automatically cutting and ejecting material bags, which comprises an upper hopper, a discharge chute, a lifting plate, a cutting knife, a mounting frame, a fixed plate, a first air cylinder, a discharge hopper, a support frame and a self-locking wheel.

[0018] 3. The utility model discloses a device for automatically cutting and ejecting material bags, which comprises an upper hopper, a discharge chute, a lifting plate, a cutting knife, a mounting frame, a fixed plate, a first air cylinder, a discharge hopper, a support frame and a self-locking wheel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model in the process of cutting material;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model when the waste bag is pushed out.

[0023] In the drawing: 1, support frame; 2, feeding hopper; 3, cutting mechanism; 4, bag pushing mechanism; 5, storage groove; 6, mounting plate; 7, cutting knife; 8, lifting plate; 9, discharge chute; 10, cutting groove; 11, mounting frame; 12, fixed plate; 13, No. 1 cylinder; 14, guide rod; 15, mounting block; 16, No. 2 cylinder; 17, L-shaped plate; 18, discharge hopper; 19, self-locking wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a feeding equipment, comprising: support frame 1, support frame 1 with four support legs, the bottom of the four support legs of support frame 1 is equipped with self-locking wheel 19.

[0026] It should be noted that support frame 1 uses four support legs and is equipped with self-locking wheel 19, to ensure that the equipment is stable and fixed during use, and can be easily moved and positioned, when the equipment is not used, self-locking wheel 19 can ensure that it will not move automatically, so as to ensure the safety of use.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 , support frame 1 is fixedly installed in for storing bagged temporary plugging diverting agent feeding hopper 2, the bottom of feeding hopper 2 is of slope structure, and the bottom end of slope is provided with discharge chute 9 for material discharge, cutting mechanism 3 is slidably arranged at the bottom end of feeding hopper 2, for cutting bagged temporary plugging diverting agent, bag pushing mechanism 4 is slidably arranged in feeding hopper 2, for bag after material discharge.

[0028] It should be noted that bagged temporary plugging diverting agent inside feeding hopper 2 can be cut by cutting mechanism 3, so that material is placed inside feeding hopper 2, and material can be placed at discharge chute 9 under the action of gravity and discharged through discharge chute 9.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4The cutting mechanism 3 comprises a mounting plate 6, the top of the mounting plate 6 is symmetrically fixed with L-shaped plates 17 at two ends, the two L-shaped plates 17 are slidingly arranged on the corresponding two side walls of the feeding hopper 2, the top of each of the corresponding two side walls of the feeding hopper 2 is fixed with a mounting block 15, the top of the mounting block 15 is provided with a second air cylinder 16, the piston rod end of the second air cylinder 16 is fixed with the L-shaped plate 17 through the mounting block 15, the top of the mounting plate 6 is provided with cutting knives 7 at equal intervals, the bottom of the feeding hopper 2 is provided with cutting grooves, and the cutting knives 7 are slidingly connected in the cutting grooves.

[0030] It should be noted that, when the second air cylinder 16 works, the piston rod of the second air cylinder 16 is retracted to make the mounting plate 6 rise, the cutting knives 7 on the mounting plate 6 extend into the feeding hopper 2 through the cutting grooves 10, the bagged oil field temporary plugging diverting agent in the feeding hopper 2 is cut open, the material is placed in the feeding hopper 2 and discharged to the discharge hopper 18 through the discharge grooves 9 under the action of gravity, the cutting knives 7 are connected in the cutting grooves 10, and the cutting grooves 10 can be blocked to discharge the material through the cutting grooves 10.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The bag ejection mechanism 4 comprises a lifting plate 8, the lifting plate 8 is slidingly connected in the feeding hopper 2, the discharge grooves 9 penetrate through the lifting plate 8, the surface of the lifting plate 8 is provided with cutting grooves 10 at equal intervals, the cutting knives 7 are slidingly connected in the cutting grooves 10, the top of the lifting plate 8 located at the top of the slope is fixed with a mounting frame 11, the top of the side wall of the feeding hopper 2 is fixed with a fixed plate 12, the bottom of the fixed plate 12 is provided with a first air cylinder 13, and the piston rod end of the first air cylinder 13 is fixed with the mounting frame 11 through the fixed plate 12.

[0032] It should be noted that, in the initial state, the lifting plate 8 is attached to the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding hopper 2, the top end of the cutting knives 7 is located in the discharge grooves 9 of the lifting plate 8, the bagged oil field temporary plugging diverting agent is placed in the feeding hopper 2, then the second air cylinder 16 works, the piston rod of the second air cylinder 16 is retracted to make the mounting plate 6 rise, the cutting knives 7 on the mounting plate 6 extend into the feeding hopper 2 through the cutting grooves 10, the bagged oil field temporary plugging diverting agent in the feeding hopper 2 is cut open, the material is placed in the feeding hopper 2 and discharged to the discharge hopper 18 through the discharge grooves 9 under the action of gravity, and finally the material is conveyed and put into the oil well through the discharge hopper 18, after the material is put, the control system of the device drives the first air cylinder 13 to work, the mounting frame 11 is raised, the lifting plate 8 is driven by the mounting frame 11 to rise above the feeding hopper 2, so that the material bag slides to the storage groove 5 under the action of gravity and is collected, and then the lifting plate 8 is controlled to reset to put the next group of materials.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 3 The bottom of the mounting frame 11 is fixed with guide rods 14 at two ends, and the two guide rods 14 slidingly penetrate through the fixed plate 12.

[0034] Need to explain, the guide rod 14 plays a limiting and guiding role, ensures the stable lifting of the lifting plate 8.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 2 , the bottom of the feeding hopper 2 is located at one end of the discharge chute 9 and is provided with a discharge hopper 18, and the discharge hopper 18 is in a whole slope structure.

[0036] Need to explain, the material flows smoothly into the discharge hopper 18 through the discharge chute 9, and is finally conveyed to the oil well, avoiding the phenomenon of jamming of the material during discharge, ensuring the smoothness of the discharge process, and the slope structure of the discharge hopper 18 speeds up the conveying of the material, avoiding the accumulation of the material in the discharge hopper 18.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the sidewall of the feeding hopper 2 is installed with a storage tank 5 for storing waste bags above the discharge hopper 18.

[0038] Need to explain, the storage tank 5 provides a special area to store waste bags, avoiding the scattering of material bags during the processing process, and improving the cleanliness and efficiency of the operation site.

[0039] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features, so the features with "first", "second", "third", "fourth" can be explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.

[0040] In the utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specified, the above-mentioned terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific meaning of the specific circumstances by the ordinary skilled in the art.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A charging apparatus characterized by comprising: Include: Support frame (1), support frame (1) with four support legs, fixedly installed in the support frame (1) for storing bagged temporary plugging diversion agent feeding hopper (2), the bottom of the feeding hopper (2) is a slope structure, and the bottom end of the slope is provided with a discharge chute (9) for discharging materials; Cutting mechanism (3), cutting mechanism (3) is slidably arranged at the bottom end of the feeding hopper (2), for cutting the bagged temporary plugging diversion agent; The bag ejection mechanism (4) is slidably arranged in the feeding hopper (2), for ejecting the bag after discharging the material.

2. A charging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The cutting mechanism (3) includes an installation plate (6), the top of the installation plate (6) is symmetrically connected with an L-shaped plate (17), and the two L-shaped plates (17) are slidably arranged on the corresponding two side walls of the feeding hopper (2), the top of the corresponding two side walls of the feeding hopper (2) is fixedly connected with a mounting block (15), and the top of the mounting block (15) is provided with a second air cylinder (16), the piston rod end of the second air cylinder (16) is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate (17) through the mounting block (15), the top of the installation plate (6) is provided with a cutting knife (7), the bottom of the feeding hopper (2) is provided with a cutting groove, and the cutting knife (7) is slidably connected in the cutting groove.

3. A charging apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The bag ejection mechanism (4) includes a lifting plate (8), the lifting plate (8) is slidably connected in the feeding hopper (2), the discharge chute (9) penetrates the lifting plate (8), the surface of the lifting plate (8) is provided with a cutting groove (10), the cutting knife (7) is slidably connected in the cutting groove (10), the top of the lifting plate (8) is fixedly connected with a mounting bracket (11), the top of the side wall of the feeding hopper (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (12), the bottom of the fixed plate (12) is provided with a first air cylinder (13), and the piston rod end of the first air cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with the mounting bracket (11) through the fixed plate (12).

4. A charging apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The bottom of the mounting bracket (11) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (14), and the two guide rods (14) slidably penetrate the fixed plate (12).

5. A charging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the feeding hopper (2) is provided with a discharge hopper (18) at one end of the discharge chute (9), and the discharge hopper (18) is integrally formed as a slope structure.

6. A charging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the support frame (1) is provided with a self-locking wheel (19).

7. A charging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The side wall of the feeding hopper (2) is provided with a storage groove (5) above the discharge hopper (18) for storing waste bags.

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