Part conveying system based on APC logistics

By using an APC logistics-based parts transfer system, which combines a controller, a transfer mechanism, and an HMI interface, the problem of lack of monitoring during parts transfer is solved, enabling real-time display of parts transfer status and efficient monitoring by operators.

CN223721942UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26JIER MACHINE TOOL GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520366499.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-04
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies lack monitoring of the loading and delivery status of parts on the conveyor belt, and also lack display of the transmission process.

Method used

A parts conveying system based on APC logistics was designed, including a host computer, first and second conveying mechanisms, a controller, a drive motor, a power start/stop control switch, a speed control switch, a position sensor, a fixture, and other equipment. Through the cooperation of the controller, the conveying mechanism, and the fixture, the parts can be monitored and displayed in real time, and operated through an HMI human-machine interface.

Benefits of technology

It enables real-time display and monitoring of the transfer status of parts, meets the transfer needs of different production areas and parts, and improves the observation and control efficiency of operators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a part conveying system based on APC logistics. The part conveying system comprises an upper computer and two conveying mechanisms in communication connection with the upper computer. The controller is connected with the driving motor to control the conveying mechanism to operate; the controller obtains a power supply starting and stopping instruction of the conveying mechanism and a driving motor adjusting instruction through the power supply starting and stopping control switch and the speed adjusting switch; the controller obtains part feeding sensing information and part taking sensing information of parts on the conveying mechanism through the part feeding position sensor and the part taking position sensor. And the controller is connected with the clamp to control the clamp to clamp the part which is fed in place. According to the utility model, the sensing mode of the controller and the sensor is adopted, so that the transmission process of parts is monitored, and the transmission process is displayed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of part processing and transportation control technology, and particularly relates to a part conveying system based on APC logistics. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the wide use of new energy vehicles, the lightweight of vehicle body is the common goal pursued by all manufacturers, and the emergence of integrated aluminum alloy die casting technology enables the lightweight goal of vehicles to be realized, but the parts of the integrated die casting forming vehicle body need to be processed on the production line before being assembled and used, in order to meet the transmission needs, a conveying belt is generally used for transmission.

[0003] In the prior art, a conveying belt is used to convey the parts to the assembly area. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model provides a part conveying system based on APC logistics, which meets the transmission needs of different production areas and different parts.

[0005] The system comprises an upper computer and first and second conveying mechanisms which are in communication connection with the upper computer respectively;

[0006] The first conveying mechanism is provided with a first controller, a first driving motor, a first power start-stop control switch, a first speed regulating switch, a first part feeding position sensor, a first part taking position sensor and a first clamp;

[0007] The first controller is connected with the first driving motor and controls the operation of the first conveying mechanism;

[0008] The first controller obtains the power start-stop instruction of the first conveying mechanism and the adjustment instruction of the first driving motor through the first power start-stop control switch and the first speed regulating switch respectively;

[0009] The first controller obtains the part feeding sensing information and the part taking sensing information of the parts on the first conveying mechanism through the first part feeding position sensor and the first part taking position sensor respectively;

[0010] The first controller is connected with the first clamp and controls the clamping of the parts in place by the first clamp.

[0011] It is further explained that the first controller adopts an S7-1500 CPU; and the first controller is in configuration communication with the upper computer.

[0012] The upper computer is provided with an HMI man-machine interactive interface.

[0013] It is further explained that the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism respectively adopt a conveying belt to convey;

[0014] The first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism are respectively provided with a fault recovery button and an emergency stop button.

[0015] It is further explained that the loading position of the first conveying mechanism and the loading position of the second conveying mechanism are respectively matched with a loading robot;

[0016] The loading position of the first conveying mechanism and the loading position of the second conveying mechanism are respectively matched with a loading robot;

[0017] The upper computer is respectively connected in communication with the loading robot and the taking robot, and controls the operation of the loading robot and the taking robot.

[0018] It is further explained that the first conveying mechanism is provided with a read-write head;

[0019] The read-write head reads the part information on the first conveying mechanism.

[0020] It is further explained that the second conveying mechanism is provided with a second controller, a second driving motor, a second power start-stop control switch, a second speed regulating switch, a second loading position sensor and a second taking position sensor;

[0021] The second controller is connected with the second driving motor to control the operation of the second conveying mechanism;

[0022] The second controller respectively acquires the power start-stop instruction of the second conveying mechanism and the adjustment instruction of the second driving motor through the second power start-stop control switch and the second speed regulating switch;

[0023] The second controller respectively acquires the loading sensing information and the taking sensing information of the parts on the second conveying mechanism through the second loading position sensor and the second taking position sensor.

[0024] It is further explained that the second controller is connected with the second clamp to control the clamp to clamp the parts loaded in place.

[0025] The second controller adopts an S7-1500 CPU; and the second controller is configured to communicate with the upper computer.

[0026] From the above technical solution, the present application has the following advantages:

[0027] The part conveying system based on the APC logistics provided in the application sets multiple conveying mechanisms to meet the conveying requirements of different production areas and different parts. The system integrates a controller, a driving motor, a power start-stop control switch, a speed regulating switch, a position sensor, a clamp and other devices, can obtain conveying state information and perform real-time display. The operation personnel can conveniently observe the conveying process. The HMI man-machine interface is set on the upper computer to facilitate the real-time monitoring and operation of the operation personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the part conveying system based on the APC logistics.

[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the first conveying mechanism.

[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the second conveying mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the technical scheme in the present application will be described clearly and completely in the following combined with the drawings in the specific embodiments. Obviously, the following described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present patent, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present patent.

[0033] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The part conveying system based on the APC logistics provided in the present embodiment can set the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism for transmission. According to actual needs, multiple conveying mechanisms can also be set. The first controller and the second controller can be correspondingly configured in the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism. The first controller and the second controller can adopt S7-1500 CPU or STC12LE5A60S2 microprocessor and be communicatively connected with the upper computer by cooperating with the communication module.

[0034] The first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism are communicatively connected with the upper computer and are configured in the hardware to ensure that the communication among the three is normal.

[0035] The two S7-1500 CPUs in the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism are configured to communicate with the host computer, and a data transmission interface is programmed in the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism, so that the part state of the production line with different assembly processes is interacted with the host computer in real time.

[0036] The operator can monitor the state of the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism based on the HMI man-machine interface of the host computer.

[0037] According to the part transportation state and the transmission position of the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism, the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism are configured to realize part conveying and meet the conveying requirements of different production areas and different parts.

[0038] In the embodiment, the first conveying mechanism is provided with a first controller, and is further provided with a first driving motor, a first power start-stop control switch, a first speed regulation switch, a first part feeding position sensor, a first part taking position sensor, and a first clamp.

[0039] Optionally, the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism respectively adopt a conveying belt for conveying; and the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism are respectively provided with a fault recovery button and an emergency stop button.

[0040] The first controller is connected with the first driving motor to control the operation of the first conveying mechanism; and the first controller obtains a power start-stop instruction of the first conveying mechanism and a first driving motor adjustment instruction through the first power start-stop control switch and the first speed regulation switch. The operator can manually control the operation of the first conveying mechanism based on the first power start-stop control switch and the first speed regulation switch, or remotely control the operation of the first conveying mechanism based on the host computer.

[0041] In order to meet the requirements of part feeding and taking, the first controller obtains part feeding sensing information and part taking sensing information of the first conveying mechanism through the first part feeding position sensor and the first part taking position sensor; when the first part feeding position sensor senses the part feeding state, the operation of the first conveying mechanism is stopped, and the first clamp is controlled to clamp the part in place based on the first controller connected with the first clamp. When the part taking is performed, the first part taking position sensor senses the part taking position, the operation of the first conveying mechanism is stopped, the first clamp is released to perform the part taking operation. Of course, the part feeding and taking can also be performed when the first conveying mechanism continuously operates.

[0042] It should be noted that the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism of the embodiment can convey large parts from one location to another. The conveying belt can be customized according to the size, weight and conveying distance of the parts to ensure the stability and accuracy of the conveying process. The controller can control the start, stop and speed adjustment of the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism based on remote control, near-end control or automatic control. The operation can be controlled according to the received signals to ensure that the conveying belt can operate according to the predetermined parameters. The sensors involved in the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism are used to detect the position and state of the parts on the conveying belt. The sensor can be a photoelectric sensor or a proximity sensor, etc., which can send signals to the controller to tell the controller the current position and state of the parts for accurate control.

[0043] The embodiment also relates to a read-write head for reading or writing data during the conveying process. The read-write head can be installed on the conveying belt and automatically read or write data when the parts pass by. The clamp is used to fix and convey large parts. The clamp is installed on the conveying belt and firmly fixes the parts when the conveying belt starts to operate to prevent the parts from slipping or shifting during the conveying process.

[0044] For the second conveying mechanism of the embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 The second controller controls the operation of the second conveying mechanism by being connected with the second driving motor. The second controller obtains the power start-stop instruction of the second conveying mechanism and the adjustment instruction of the second driving motor through the second power start-stop control switch and the second speed adjustment switch, respectively. The second controller obtains the part feeding sensing information and the part taking sensing information of the second conveying mechanism through the second part feeding position sensor and the second part taking position sensor, respectively. The second controller controls the second clamp to clamp the parts that are fed in place by being connected with the second clamp.

[0045] The operator of the embodiment can perform real-time monitoring and operation through the HMI human-computer interaction interface based on the upper computer, and send control instructions to the first controller and the second controller according to the production plan and process requirements. The first controller and the second controller control the operation of the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism, respectively, including the start-stop of the power, the adjustment of the driving motor, the clamping of the parts, etc., according to the received control instructions. At the same time, the first controller and the second controller also obtain the state information of the transmission, including the part feeding sensing information and the part taking sensing information, etc., through the corresponding sensors.

[0046] The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" etc. (if any) in the description and claims of the present utility model and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and do not have to be used to describe a particular order or sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present utility model described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0047] The above description of disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the broadest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A parts transfer system based on APC logistics, characterized by, The system comprises: a host computer and first and second conveying mechanisms respectively connected in communication with the host computer; the first conveying mechanism is provided with a first controller, a first drive motor, a first power start-stop control switch, a first speed regulation switch, a first part feeding position sensor, a first part taking position sensor and a first clamp; the first controller controls the operation of the first conveying mechanism by being connected with the first drive motor; the first controller obtains the power start-stop instruction of the first conveying mechanism and the adjustment instruction of the first drive motor through the first power start-stop control switch and the first speed regulation switch respectively; the first controller obtains the part feeding sensing information and the part taking sensing information of the parts on the first conveying mechanism through the first part feeding position sensor and the first part taking position sensor respectively; the first controller controls the first clamp to clamp the parts that have been fed to position by being connected with the first clamp.

2. The APC logistics based part transfer system of claim 1, wherein, The first controller adopts an S7-1500 CPU; and the first controller communicates with the host computer in configuration.

3. The APC stream based part transfer system of claim 1 or 2, wherein, The host computer is provided with an HMI human-computer interaction interface.

4. The APC stream based part transfer system of claim 1 or 2, wherein, The first and second conveying mechanisms respectively adopt a conveying belt for conveying; The first and second conveying mechanisms are respectively provided with a fault recovery button and an emergency stop button.

5. The APC stream based part transfer system of claim 1 or 2, wherein, The part feeding position of the first conveying mechanism and the part feeding position of the second conveying mechanism are respectively used in cooperation with a part feeding robot; The part taking position of the first conveying mechanism and the part taking position of the second conveying mechanism are respectively used in cooperation with a part taking robot; The host computer is connected in communication with the part feeding robot and the part taking robot respectively, and controls the operation of the part feeding robot and the part taking robot respectively.

6. The APC stream based part transfer system of claim 1 or 2, wherein, The first conveying mechanism is provided with a read-write head; The read-write head reads the part information on the first conveying mechanism.

7. The APC stream based part transfer system of claim 1 or 2, wherein, The second conveying mechanism is provided with a second controller, a second drive motor, a second power start-stop control switch, a second speed regulation switch, a second part feeding position sensor and a second part taking position sensor; The second controller controls the operation of the second conveying mechanism by being connected with the second drive motor; The second controller obtains the power start-stop instruction of the second conveying mechanism and the adjustment instruction of the second drive motor through the second power start-stop control switch and the second speed regulation switch respectively; The second controller obtains the part feeding sensing information and the part taking sensing information of the parts on the second conveying mechanism through the second part feeding position sensor and the second part taking position sensor respectively.

8. The part conveying system based on APC logistics according to claim 7, wherein The second controller controls the second clamp to clamp the parts that have been fed to position by being connected with the second clamp.

9. The part conveying system based on APC logistics according to claim 7, wherein The second controller adopts an S7-1500 CPU; and the second controller communicates with the host computer in configuration.