Forage planting tray feeding device
By improving the mechanism and pushing structure to automatically transfer planting trays, the problem of low transfer efficiency of planting trays on the planting rack is solved. It achieves efficient and accurate tray positioning and reduces mechanical collisions, and is suitable for feeding planting trays of different sizes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520010397.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-02
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the transfer efficiency of planting trays on planting racks is low, especially for placement at higher levels.
The system employs a lifting mechanism and a pushing structure. A vertical screw driven by a drive motor and gear set raises and lowers the placement plate. Combined with a pushing cylinder and a pushing plate, the system pushes the pallet. The position of the pallet is adjusted by clamping plates and telescopic sleeves. Self-locking casters are used to move the frame, and a buffer pad reduces collisions.
It enables efficient and automated transfer and positioning of planting trays, adapts to trays of different sizes, reduces manual operation, improves work efficiency, and reduces impact damage to the planting rack.
Smart Images
Figure CN223722191U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of material loading device, specifically belongs to a kind of pasture planting tray material loading device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the rise of modern planting, the way of cultivating plants by using indoor multi-layer planting system is born, in the planting system, planting tray is placed on planting frame, and spraying humidification, spraying, fertilization and photovoltaic device and other equipment are arranged on planting frame, and indoor temperature control system is also provided, which realizes intelligent pasture planting, internet of things and big data function application.
[0003] However, in the prior art, the planting tray on the planting frame is usually transferred by manual, and the work efficiency is low, and it is not convenient to place the planting tray on the high-level planting frame. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] Therefore, the utility model aims at overcoming the defects in the prior art, and provides a pasture planting tray material loading device, and the following technical scheme is provided in the application:
[0005] The utility model discloses a frame body, the frame body is slidably provided with the placing plate for placing tray in, the frame body is provided with the lifting mechanism for driving the lifting sliding of the placing plate, the placing plate is provided with the pushing structure for pushing out tray.
[0006] The inner side of the frame body is provided with a linear guide rail, the linear guide rail comprises a sliding rail fixed to the frame body and a sliding block slidably installed on the sliding rail, and the both ends of the placing plate are fixedly connected with the sliding block.
[0007] The lifting mechanism comprises a vertical screw rod installed in the frame body through a bearing, and a driving motor installed on the frame body, the driving shaft of the driving motor is connected with the vertical screw rod through a gear set transmission, the both sides of the placing plate are fixedly provided with a moving nut, and the moving nut is threadedly matched with the vertical screw rod.
[0008] The pushing structure comprises a pushing cylinder and a push plate installed on the pushing cylinder, one side of the placing plate is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, and the pushing cylinder is fixedly installed on the mounting plate.
[0009] A pair of clamping plates are arranged on the placing plate, and the clamping plates are connected with the placing plate through telescopic sleeve rods.
[0010] The bottom of the frame body is provided with a self-locking universal wheel.
[0011] One side of the frame body located in the movement direction of the pushing cylinder is provided with a discharge port, and buffer pads for slowing down collision are arranged on the both sides of the discharge port.
[0012] Therefore, by adopting the technical scheme, the present application has the beneficial effects:
[0013] The planting tray on the placing plate can be lifted and pushed out through the lifting mechanism and the pushing structure, so as to push the tray onto the planting frame. The clamping plates are arranged to abut against the two sides of the planting tray, so that the tray moves along the clamping plates. The clamping plates can slide along the telescopic sleeve rods, which are used to adjust the position of the pushed-out planting tray and adapt to planting trays of different sizes. The self-locking universal wheels are arranged to make the frame body movable, so as to place the planting tray at different positions on the planting frame. The buffer pads are arranged to reduce the impact when the frame body abuts against the planting frame.
[0014] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail below, and the accompanying drawings are described as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor.
[0016] Fig. 1 It is a front view of a pasture planting tray feeding device.
[0017] Fig. 2 It is a rear view of a pasture planting tray feeding device.
[0018] Fig. 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a pasture planting tray feeding device.
[0019] The drawings show that: 1, frame; 11, linear guide rail; 12, discharge port; 13, buffer pad; 2, placing plate; 21, clamping plate; 22, telescopic sleeve rod; 3, lifting mechanism; 31, vertical screw; 32, driving motor; 33, gear set; 34, moving nut; 4, pushing structure; 41, pushing cylinder; 42, push plate; 43, mounting plate; 5, self-locking universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below, and the examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference signs represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0021] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0022] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0023] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The image shows a forage planting tray feeding device provided by this utility model.
[0024] It includes a frame 1, a placement plate 2 for placing a pallet is slidably arranged inside the frame 1, a lifting mechanism 3 for driving the placement plate 2 to rise and slide inside the frame 1, and a pushing structure 4 for pushing out the pallet is arranged on the placement plate 2.
[0025] A linear guide rail 11 is provided on the inner side of the frame 1. The linear guide rail 11 includes a slide rail fixed on the frame 1 and a slider slidably installed on the slide rail. The two ends of the placement plate 2 are fixedly connected to the slider.
[0026] The lifting mechanism 3 includes a vertical screw 31 with bearings installed inside the frame 1 and a drive motor 32 installed on the frame 1. The drive shaft of the drive motor 32 is connected to the vertical screw 31 through a gear set 33. Movable nuts 34 are fixed on both sides of the placement plate 2, and the movable nuts 34 are threadedly engaged with the vertical screw 31.
[0027] The pushing structure 4 includes a pushing cylinder 41 and a pushing plate 42 installed on the pushing cylinder 41. A mounting plate 43 is fixed on one side of the placement plate 2, and the pushing cylinder 41 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 43.
[0028] A pair of clamps 21 are provided on the placement plate 2, and the clamps 21 are connected to the placement plate 2 via telescopic sleeves 22.
[0029] The bottom of frame 1 is equipped with self-locking casters 5.
[0030] The pusher cylinder 41 is arranged on the frame 1, and the frame 1 is provided with a discharge port 12 on the side in the movement direction of the pusher cylinder 41, and the discharge port 12 is provided with a buffer pad 13 on both sides to slow down the collision.
[0031] In the specific implementation, the planting tray is placed on the placement plate 2, the clamping plate 21 is pulled to abut against the side of the planting tray, the frame 1 is pushed to move to the position where the discharge port 12 corresponds to the empty position on the planting rack, and the buffer pad 13 is in contact with the planting rack to ensure that the frame 1 has a small gap between the planting rack, the driving motor 32 is started, the driving motor 32 drives the vertical screw rod 31 to rotate through the gear set 33, the movement nut 34 drives the placement plate 2 to climb along the thread, until the placement plate 2 is flush or slightly higher than the empty position on the planting rack, then the pusher cylinder 41 is started, the pusher cylinder 41 pushes the push plate 42, and the push plate 42 pushes the planting tray from the placement plate 2 to the empty position on the planting rack.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the present application, and those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements and variations to the above-mentioned embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A pasture planting tray loading device, characterised in that: The utility model provides a tray pushing device, including frame (1), the placing plate (2) for placing tray is arranged in the frame (1) and slides, the lifting mechanism (3) for driving the placing plate (2) to lift and slide is arranged in the frame (1), the pushing structure (4) for pushing tray is arranged on the placing plate (2).
2. A forage planting tray loading apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The frame (1) is provided with a linear guide rail (11) on the inner side, the linear guide rail (11) comprises a slide rail fixed on the frame (1) and a sliding block slidingly installed on the slide rail, and the placing plate (2) is fixedly connected with the sliding block at both ends.
3. A forage planting tray loading apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The lifting mechanism (3) comprises a vertical screw rod (31) installed in the frame (1) through a bearing, a driving motor (32) installed on the frame (1), a driving shaft of the driving motor (32) and the vertical screw rod (31) are transmissionally connected through a gear set (33), and a moving nut (34) is fixed on both sides of the placing plate (2) and is in threaded cooperation with the vertical screw rod (31).
4. A forage planting tray loading apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The pushing structure (4) comprises a pushing air cylinder (41) and a push plate (42) installed on the pushing air cylinder (41), and an installation plate (43) is fixed on one side of the placing plate (2), and the pushing air cylinder (41) is fixedly installed on the installation plate (43).
5. A forage planting tray loading apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A pair of clamping plates (21) are arranged on the placing plate (2), and the clamping plates (21) are connected with the placing plate (2) through telescopic sleeve rods (22).
6. A forage planting tray loading apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: Self-locking universal wheels (5) are arranged at the bottom of the frame (1).
7. A forage planting tray loading apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: A discharge port (12) is arranged on one side of the frame (1) in the movement direction of the pushing air cylinder (41), and buffer pads (13) for reducing collision are arranged on both sides of the discharge port (12).