Material transportation monitoring device and automatic monitoring system

Abstract

The utility model relates to a material transportation monitoring device and an automatic monitoring system. According to the technical scheme, the monitoring device for material transportation is provided with a first conveyor, a second conveyor and a third conveyor, the spreading mechanism is arranged on the first conveyor and can spread the materials conveyed on the first conveyor towards the two sides; the recognition module is arranged at the position behind the spreading mechanism on the first conveyor and can obtain information of the materials on the first conveyor; the first conveyor, the spreading mechanism and the identification module are all in communication connection with the control terminal, and the control terminal can receive information obtained by the identification module and control operation of the first conveyor, the spreading mechanism and the identification module. The automatic monitoring system for material transportation comprises the automatic monitoring device for materials and is provided with a second conveyor, a sampling machine is arranged on the second conveyor, the outlet end of the sampling machine is arranged at the inlet of the first conveyor, and the sampling machine is in communication connection with the control terminal.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of monitoring device and automatic monitoring system of material transport.It is suitable for material transport device technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of construction engineering, materials such as aggregates are often used, and materials are often transported by conveyors. To ensure that the construction meets the standards, the materials used need to be monitored. In construction engineering, manual monitoring is often used to monitor materials. However, personnel are prone to visual fatigue when monitoring for a long time, which can lead to missed detection problems, and manual monitoring is costly and inefficient. The Chinese invention patent with the patent name "Real-time monitoring system for construction waste materials" and the patent application number "202310741200.1" records a material real-time monitoring system that can monitor materials on the transmission belt. However, when materials move with the transmission belt, there may be a situation where materials are stacked together, and at this time, the stacked materials can affect the monitoring accuracy of the monitoring system. SUMMARY

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to solve the above technical problems. The utility model provides a monitoring device and automatic monitoring system for material transport.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a monitoring device for material transport, comprising:

[0005] a first conveyor;

[0006] a spreading mechanism arranged on the first conveyor, capable of spreading the materials transported on the first conveyor to both sides;

[0007] an identification module arranged at a position behind the spreading mechanism on the first conveyor, capable of obtaining information of the materials on the first conveyor;

[0008] a control terminal, the first conveyor, the spreading mechanism, and the identification module are all in communication connection with the control terminal, the control terminal can receive the information obtained by the identification module and control the operation of the first conveyor, the spreading mechanism, and the identification module.

[0009] The spreading mechanism has a first support mounted on the first conveyor, the first support is provided with an adjusting mechanism in communication connection with the control terminal, the adjusting mechanism is provided with a baffle, the baffle is arranged above the first conveyor, and the materials can pass through the gap between the first conveyor and the baffle.

[0010] The adjusting mechanism has two electric sliding rails arranged along the conveying direction of the first conveyor, and a telescopic cylinder arranged along the vertical direction is mounted on the sliding block of each electric sliding rail, and the two ends of the baffle are respectively mounted on the ends of the two telescopic cylinders.

[0011] The identification module has a second bracket mounted on the first conveyor, and a camera is mounted on the second bracket, and the camera can acquire image information of the conveyed materials on the first conveyor.

[0012] A collector is arranged at the outlet end of the first conveyor.

[0013] An automatic monitoring system for material conveying, comprising the monitoring device for material conveying, a second conveyor, a sampling machine arranged on the second conveyor, and a control terminal in communication connection with the sampling machine.

[0014] The first conveyor is arranged with a spreading mechanism, which can spread the materials on the first conveyor under the action of the spreading mechanism, so as to avoid the influence of the materials accumulated together on the first conveyor on the identification of the identification module, thereby affecting the monitoring precision. The identification module is arranged behind the spreading mechanism, which can acquire the information of each material on the first conveyor, facilitate the subsequent statistics of the acquired information, and facilitate personnel analysis. The sampling machine is installed on the second conveyor and is in communication connection with the control terminal, and the outlet end of the sampling machine is arranged on the first conveyor, so as to facilitate the operation of the sampling machine controlled by the control terminal to convey part of the materials on the second conveyor to the first conveyor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a structure schematic diagram.

[0016] Figure 2 : Figure 1 The sectional view of A-A in Fig.

[0017] Figure 3 : Figure 1 The sectional view of B-B in Fig.

[0018] Figure 4 The connection block diagram of the utility model discloses.

[0019] In the figure: 1, first conveyor; 2, spreading mechanism; 2-1, first support; 2-2, electric sliding rail; 2-3, telescopic cylinder; 2-4, baffle; 3, identification module; 3-1, second support; 3-2, camera; 4, control terminal; 5, collector; 6, second conveyor; 7, sampling machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model will be further explained in detail below in combination with the drawings and by examples, and the following examples are the explanation of the utility model and the utility model is not limited to the following examples.

[0021] Example one is a kind of monitoring device of material transport. With first conveyor 1, first conveyor 1 is connected with control terminal 4 communication, control terminal 4 can control first conveyor 1 operation, after first conveyor 1 can transport material with material being arranged on first conveyor 1.

[0022] In this embodiment, the first conveyor 1 is provided with a spreading mechanism 2, wherein the spreading mechanism 2 has a first support 2-1 mounted on the first conveyor 1, two electric sliding rails 2-2 are mounted on the first support 2-1 along the conveying direction of the first conveyor 1, the two electric sliding rails 2-2 are arranged at the positions on both sides of the first conveyor 1, a telescopic cylinder 2-3 is mounted on the sliding block of each electric sliding rail 2-2 along the vertical direction, a baffle 2-4 is connected between the ends of the two telescopic cylinders 2-3, and the two ends of the baffle 2-4 are connected with the two telescopic cylinders 2-3 by hinges. In this way, the telescopic amount of the two telescopic cylinders 2-3 is adjusted by the control terminal 4, so that the gap between the baffle 2-4 and the first conveyor 1 is adjusted, thereby facilitating the passage of materials of different particle sizes from the corresponding gaps. The movement of the two electric sliding rails 2-2 is controlled by the control terminal 4, thereby adjusting the position of the baffle 2-4 in the plane direction of the first conveyor 1, so that the end with smaller gap between the baffle 2-4 and the first conveyor 1 is in front of the end with larger gap between the baffle 2-4 and the first conveyor 1. In this way, when the material moves on the first conveyor 1, the material can move from the side with smaller gap between the baffle 2-4 and the first conveyor 1 to the side with larger gap between the baffle 2-4 and the first conveyor 1, thereby facilitating the spreading of materials according to particle size and avoiding the accumulation of materials which affects the subsequent monitoring. The operation of the two electric sliding rails 2-2 and the two telescopic cylinders 2-3 is controlled by the control terminal 4, thereby adjusting the position of the baffle 2-4 on the first conveyor 1, so that it can be suitable for various situations.

[0023] In the embodiment, the identification module 3 has a second support 3-1 installed on the first conveyor 1, a camera 3-2 is installed on the second support 3-1, the camera 3-2 can acquire image information of the material transported on the first conveyor 1, and an image display module is installed on the second support 3-1. In this way, the camera 3-2 can acquire information of the material transported on the first conveyor 1, which facilitates monitoring of the material transported on the first conveyor 1.

[0024] In the embodiment, a collector 5 is arranged at the outlet end of the first conveyor 1. In this way, the monitored material can be collected.

[0025] Embodiment two is an automatic monitoring system for material transportation. The second conveyor 6 has a sampling machine 7 installed thereon, the outlet end of the sampling machine 7 is arranged at the inlet of the first conveyor 1, and the sampling machine 7 is in communication connection with the control terminal 4. In this way, the control terminal 4 can control the sampling machine 7 to run at a regular time and put part of the material on the second conveyor 6 onto the first conveyor 1, so as to monitor the material, thereby facilitating sampling monitoring of the material transported on the second conveyor 6, and the monitored material falls into the collector 5, facilitating subsequent manual detection of the material collected in the collector 5 by personnel.

[0026] In the embodiment, under the action of the control terminal 4, the sampling machine 7, the first conveyor 1, the spreading mechanism 2, and the identification module 3 can be synchronously started and stopped, the control terminal 4 can control the sampling machine 7 to put the material onto the first conveyor 1, and then the control terminal 4 can control the first conveyor 1, the spreading mechanism 2, and the identification module 3 to synchronously run, thereby avoiding the automatic monitoring device from always keeping running and achieving good energy-saving effect.

[0027] The monitoring method of the embodiment is as follows:

[0028] The second conveyor 6 is kept in a running state, and the control terminal 4 controls the sampling machine 7 to run at a regular time, so as to put the material at a corresponding position of the sampling machine 7 on the second conveyor 6 onto the first conveyor 1.

[0029] The control terminal 4 controls the first conveyor 1, the spreading mechanism 2, and the identification module 3 to start at a regular time, controls the first conveyor 1 to run so as to transport the material on the first conveyor 1, controls the spreading mechanism 2 to run so as to move the baffle 2-4 to a corresponding position on the first conveyor 1, and controls the identification module 3 to acquire information of the material on the first conveyor 1.

[0030] In this way, the cycle is repeated, and automatic sampling inspection of the material transportation is achieved.

[0031] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, makes equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A monitoring device for material transport, characterized by: Has: First conveyor (1); Spread mechanism (2) arranged on the first conveyor (1) can spread the material transported on the first conveyor (1) to both sides; Identification module (3) arranged at the position behind the spread mechanism (2) on the first conveyor (1) can obtain the information of the material on the first conveyor (1); Control terminal (4), the first conveyor (1), the spread mechanism (2), the identification module (3) are all in communication connection with the control terminal (4), the control terminal (4) can receive the information obtained by the identification module (3) and control the operation of the first conveyor (1), the spread mechanism (2), the identification module (3); The spread mechanism (2) has a first support (2-1) installed on the first conveyor (1), a regulating mechanism in communication connection with the control terminal (4) is installed on the first support (2-1), a baffle (2-4) is installed on the regulating mechanism, the baffle (2-4) is arranged above the first conveyor (1), and the material can pass through the gap between the first conveyor (1) and the baffle (2-4); The regulating mechanism has two electric sliding rails (2-2) arranged along the conveying direction of the first conveyor (1), a telescopic cylinder (2-3) arranged in the vertical direction is installed on the sliding block of the two electric sliding rails (2-2), and the two ends of the baffle (2-4) are respectively installed on the end portions of the two telescopic cylinders (2-3).

2. A material transport monitoring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The identification module (3) has a second support (3-1) installed on the first conveyor (1), a camera (3-2) is installed on the second support (3-1), and the camera (3-2) can obtain the image information of the material transported on the first conveyor (1).

3. A material transport monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A collector (5) is arranged at the outlet end of the first conveyor (1).

4. An automatic monitoring system for material transportation, comprising a monitoring device for material transportation according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: There is a second conveyor (6), a sampling machine (7) is arranged on the second conveyor (6), the outlet end of the sampling machine (7) is arranged at the inlet of the first conveyor (1), and the sampling machine (7) is in communication connection with the control terminal (4).

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