Floating roller device and tension control mechanism
By introducing a counterweight component into the floating roller device for self-weight balance, the problem of insufficient tension adjustment accuracy due to the self-weight of the floating roller is solved, achieving high-precision tension control, suitable for various application scenarios, and improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520059062.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing floating roller devices suffer from low tension adjustment accuracy due to the weight of the floating roller itself, making it difficult to meet the requirements for high-precision tension control.
By setting a counterweight component in the floating roller device, the counterweight rod and weights are used to achieve self-weight balance, and the tension is precisely adjusted in conjunction with the floating roller drive mechanism. The counterweight component can be debugged and adjusted according to different application scenarios.
It improves the tension adjustment accuracy and effect of the floating roller device, is suitable for various application scenarios, reduces the impact of the floating roller's own weight on adjustment, and improves production efficiency and product quality.
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Figure CN223722348U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to tension control technical field more particularly, relate to a kind of floating roller device and tension control mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the processing and transportation process of film base material category roll stock, to ensure that it maintains a certain degree of stretch flatness, it is usually necessary to control the tension by a tension adjusting structure such as a floating roller, so as to maintain the stretching state of the base material and thus ensure its processing quality. In the prior art, a common floating roller device is composed of a driving mechanism, an oscillating arm and a floating roller. The floating roller body is oscillated by the driving mechanism to achieve the purpose of tension adjustment. However, for such a common floating roller device, the tension adjustment accuracy is often affected during the specific debugging process due to the influence of the weight of the floating roller itself.
[0003] Therefore, the prior art urgently needs a floating roller device that reduces the influence of the weight of the floating roller itself and improves the tension adjustment accuracy. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at overcoming at least one of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, providing a floating roller device that reduces the influence of the weight of the floating roller itself, improves the tension adjustment accuracy and improves the tension adjustment effect.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is a floating roller device, which comprises a main wallboard, a floating roller mounting mainboard, a floating roller driving mechanism, a floating roller body and a counterweight assembly. The floating roller mounting mainboard is rotatably installed on the main wallboard. The floating roller driving mechanism drives the floating roller mounting mainboard to rotate. The end portion of the floating roller body is installed on one side of the rotation center of the floating roller mounting mainboard. The counterweight assembly is arranged on the other side of the rotation center of the floating roller mounting mainboard. In this application, the floating roller driving mechanism drives the floating roller mounting mainboard to rotate, thereby driving the floating roller body to oscillate around the rotation center as the oscillation base point to adjust the tension accordingly. The counterweight assembly is arranged on the opposite side of the floating roller body, which is beneficial to counterbalance according to the weight of the floating roller body to avoid the influence of the weight of the floating roller body on the accuracy. Through the balance of the counterweight assembly, the driving degree of the floating roller driving mechanism can be accurately matched with the tension adjustment degree, thereby improving the tension adjustment accuracy of the floating roller device. In addition, the counterweight assembly can also counterbalance according to the weight of other possible errors, and the debugging method has multiple modes, which is suitable for different application scenarios. It is worth noting that the floating roller device comprises the main wallboards on both sides, the floating roller mounting mainboards, the floating roller driving mechanisms and the floating roller bodies. The end portions of the floating roller bodies are installed on the floating roller mounting mainboards on the corresponding sides. The floating roller mounting mainboards are rotatably installed on the main wallboards on the corresponding sides and are driven by the floating roller driving mechanisms on the corresponding sides to oscillate.
[0006] Further, the counterweight assembly comprises a counterweight rod and a weight formed on the counterweight rod. Further, the counterweight rod is installed on the side of the floating roller installation main plate opposite to the floating roller body, and the weight is detachably sleeved on the counterweight rod. Further, the weight of the counterweight rod is less than the weight of the floating roller body; through the counterweight of the weight, the configuration is more flexible, and different specifications of weights can be used in combination to adjust the balance.
[0007] Further, the floating roller installation main plate is further provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove has a plurality of mounting positions, and the end of the counterweight rod is adjustably mounted on the mounting groove. Further, the mounting groove is an elongated mounting groove, and the length direction of the mounting groove is the length direction of the floating roller installation main plate. Further, the end of the counterweight rod is connected with a locking screw, and the locking screw cooperates with the locking of the counterweight rod relative to the position of the mounting groove. Or, the end of the counterweight rod is mounted on the mounting groove through a locking structure, and the locking structure can release or fasten the end of the corresponding side counterweight rod. That is, the position of the counterweight rod can be adjusted relative to the floating roller installation main plate; according to actual needs, the counterweight rod can be mounted on the corresponding mounting position. On the one hand, the position of the counterweight rod can be adjusted in the length direction of the floating roller installation main plate (i.e. the swing arm direction), and the position of the counterweight rod can be finely adjusted according to the actual weight and counterweight to achieve the best debugging result. Compared with the weight, the counterweight rod can be further adjusted to improve the adjustability. On the other hand, the position of the counterweight rod can be adjusted according to the needs, which is suitable for different scenes.
[0008] Further, the ratio of the distance between the rotation center of the floating roller installation main plate and the floating roller body to the distance between the rotation center and the counterweight assembly is greater than 1.3, and the distance between the rotation center and the counterweight assembly is less than the distance between the rotation center and the floating roller body. Further, the ratio of the distance between the rotation center and the floating roller body to the distance between the rotation center and the counterweight assembly is between 1.5 and 3. Further, when the counterweight assembly is a counterweight rod, the distance between the rotation center and the counterweight assembly represents the distance between the rotation center and the counterweight rod. That is, the distance between the rotation center and the floating roller body is D1, the distance between the rotation center and the counterweight assembly is D2, and the ratio of D1 to D2 is greater than 1.3, and further, the ratio of D1 to D2 is between 1.5 and 3. By setting the distance ratio, sufficient counterweight balance space is reserved, and at the same time, the floating roller device occupies a larger swing space, which is beneficial to the arrangement of other components inside the main wall plate.
[0009] Further, the swing angle range of the floating roller body relative to the horizontal plane is -30°-30°. That is, the total angle range of the rotation center is 60°.
[0010] Further, limit blocks are arranged above and / or below the main wall plate on the side of the main wall plate where the floating roller installation main plate is arranged with the counterweight assembly. The limit blocks assist in limiting the rotating position of the floating roller installation main plate, reduce the load on the corresponding driving mechanism, avoid damage to the driving mechanism, and improve the service life of the overall floating roller device.
[0011] Further, a bumper pad is arranged on the upper end and / or lower end of the side of the floating roller installation main plate where the counterweight assembly is arranged. The bumper pad is arranged in cooperation with the limit blocks to avoid direct impact between the floating roller installation main plate and the limit blocks due to excessive rotation.
[0012] Further, a rotating shaft is also included, which is installed on the corresponding side main wall plate through the floating roller installation main plate, and forms the rotating center of the floating roller installation main plate. When the driving mechanism drives the floating roller installation main plate to rotate, the floating roller installation main plate rotates around the rotating shaft as the axis, and the side of the floating roller installation main plate close to the floating roller body forms a swing arm to drive the floating roller body to swing. The counterweight assembly is located on the side of the floating roller main plate opposite to the floating roller body, and at least balances the weight of the floating roller body.
[0013] Further, the end of the rotating shaft passes through the floating roller installation main plate and is fixed to the main wall plate through a quick-release fixing plate, which is detachably fixed to the main wall plate. The rotating shaft is arranged to rotate relative to the quick-release fixing plate, and is fixed relative to the floating roller installation main plate. The output end of the driving mechanism is detachably connected to the floating roller installation main plate. Since the rotating shaft only provides the rotating center, it does not require a complex cooperating component structure. On this basis, the quick-release fixing plate is used to install the rotating shaft to the main wall plate, so that the main body structure formed by the floating roller installation main plate, the floating roller body, the counterweight assembly, and the rotating shaft can be easily detached from the wall plate. This is conducive to immediate disassembly, maintenance, and replacement, and improves the use stability of the corresponding device.
[0014] Further, the floating roller driving mechanism includes a telescopic cylinder installed on the main wall plate. The floating roller main plate extends upward to form an adapter, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder is rotatably connected to the upper end adapter of the floating roller main plate. Further, in the length direction of the floating roller installation main plate, the adapter is located between the floating roller body and the rotating shaft (rotating center).
[0015] Further, the floating roller body can be an elastic rubber roller.
[0016] Another object of the present application is to provide a tension control mechanism, comprising the floating roller device and the tension detection roller, the tension detection roller is arranged adjacent to the upstream or downstream of the floating roller device.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the floating roller device has the advantages that the self-weight influence of the floating roller is reduced, the tension adjustment precision is improved, and the tension adjustment effect is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Fig. 1 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a floating roller device in a roll material conveying system.
[0019] Fig. 2 Fig. 2 is another structural schematic diagram of a floating roller device in a roll material conveying system.
[0020] Fig. 3 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a floating roller device in a roll material conveying system.
[0021] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: limiting block 401, floating roller mounting main plate 410, connecting part 411, anti-collision pad 412, floating roller roller body 420, rotating shaft 430, counterweight assembly 440, counterweight rod 441, weight 442, floating roller driving mechanism 450, main wall plate 1120. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The drawings of the present application are only used for illustrative description, and cannot be understood as the limitation of the present application. In order to better illustrate the following embodiments, some components in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted. EMBODIMENT
[0023] As Figs. 1-3As shown, the embodiment discloses a floating roller device, which comprises a main wall plate 1120, a floating roller mounting main plate 410, a floating roller driving mechanism 450, a floating roller roller body 420 and a counterweight assembly 440. The floating roller mounting main plate 410 is rotatably mounted on the main wall plate 1120. The floating roller driving mechanism 450 drives the floating roller mounting main plate 410 to rotate. The floating roller roller body 420 is mounted at one side of the rotation center of the floating roller mounting main plate 410. The counterweight assembly 440 is arranged at the other side of the rotation center of the floating roller mounting main plate 410. The floating roller driving mechanism 450 drives the floating roller mounting main plate 410 to rotate, thereby driving the floating roller roller body 420 to swing with the rotation center as the swing base point, so as to strengthen or weaken the resistance of the substrate and perform corresponding tension adjustment. The counterweight assembly 440 is arranged at the opposite side of the floating roller roller body 420, and the counterweight balance is performed according to the weight of the floating roller roller body 420, so as to reduce the precision influence caused by the weight of the floating roller roller body 420.
[0024] In the embodiment, the counterweight assembly 440 comprises a counterweight rod 441 and a weight 442 mounted on the counterweight rod 441. The counterweight rod 441 is mounted on the side of the floating roller mounting main plate 410 opposite to the floating roller roller body 420. The weight 442 is detachably sleeved on the counterweight rod 441. The weight of the counterweight rod 441 is less than the weight of the floating roller roller body 420.
[0025] In order to guarantee the adjustability of the floating roller swing, a limiting block 401 is arranged above and / or below the floating roller mounting main plate 410 on the main wall plate 1120, so as to limit the swing range of the floating roller roller body 420. In the embodiment, the limiting block 401 is arranged above and below the side of the main wall plate 1120 on which the counterweight assembly 440 is arranged on the floating roller mounting main plate 410. Meanwhile, a corresponding anti-collision pad 412 is mounted at the upper end and the lower end of the side of the floating roller mounting main plate 410 on which the counterweight assembly 440 is arranged. The anti-collision pad 412 is arranged in cooperation with the limiting block 401. The anti-collision pad 412 avoids the frequent contact or collision with the limiting block 401 to damage the plate structure, thereby improving the service life of the floating roller device.
[0026] In the embodiment, the floating roller device includes a rotating shaft 430, which is installed on the corresponding side main wall plate 1120 through the floating roller installation main plate 410 and forms the rotating center of the floating roller installation main plate 410. When the driving mechanism 450 drives the floating roller installation main plate 410 to rotate, the floating roller installation main plate 410 rotates around the rotating shaft 430 as the axis, and the side of the floating roller installation main plate 410 close to the floating roller roller body 420 forms a swing arm to drive the floating roller roller body 420 to swing. The counterweight assembly 440 is located on the side of the floating roller main plate opposite to the floating roller roller body 420 and at least balances the self-weight of the floating roller roller body 420.
[0027] The floating roller driving mechanism 450 includes a telescopic cylinder, which is installed on the main wall plate 1120. The floating roller main plate extends upward to form an adapter 411, which is located between the floating roller roller body 420 and the rotating shaft 430 in the length direction of the floating roller installation main plate 410. The output end of the telescopic cylinder is rotationally connected with the upper end adapter 411 of the floating roller installation main plate 410. In order to adapt to the substrate, the floating roller roller body 420 can be an elastic rubber roller. Embodiment
[0028] The embodiment discloses a floating roller device, which is different from the embodiment 1 only in that the following structure is further included or arranged. The floating roller installation main plate 410 is further provided with an installation slot (not shown), which has a plurality of installation positions. The end of the counterweight rod 441 is adjustably installed on the installation slot. The installation slot can be a long strip-shaped installation slot, and the length direction of the installation slot is the length direction of the floating roller installation main plate 410. The end of the counterweight rod 441 is connected with a locking screw (not shown), which cooperates with the locking counterweight rod 441 to adjust the position of the counterweight rod 441 relative to the installation slot. In addition, the end of the counterweight rod 441 can be fixed by a locking structure, which is installed on the installation slot through the locking structure. The locking structure can release or tighten the end of the corresponding counterweight rod 441. The position of the counterweight rod 441 relative to the floating roller installation main plate 410 can be adjusted. According to actual needs, the counterweight rod 441 can be installed on the corresponding installation position.
[0029] In the embodiment, in order to guarantee the floating roller tension adjustment effect, the ratio of the distance between the rotation center of the floating roller installation main plate 410 and the floating roller roller body 420 and the distance between the rotation center and the counterweight assembly 440 is greater than 1.3, and the distance between the rotation center and the counterweight assembly 440 is less than the distance between the rotation center and the floating roller roller body 420. More specifically, the ratio of the distance between the rotation center and the floating roller roller body 420 and the distance between the rotation center and the counterweight assembly 440 is between 1.5 and 3. When the counterweight assembly 440 is a counterweight rod 441, the distance between the rotation center and the counterweight assembly 440 means the distance between the rotation center and the counterweight rod 441. That is, the distance between the rotation center (rotation shaft 430) and the floating roller roller body 420 is D1, the distance between the rotation center and the counterweight assembly 440 is D2, and the ratio of D1 and D2 is greater than 1.3, and more specifically, the ratio of D1:D2 is between 1.5 and 3.
[0030] In the embodiment, the swing angle range of the floating roller roller body 420 relative to the horizontal plane is between -30° and 30°. That is, the rotation angle range of the rotation center is 60°.
[0031] In the installation of the floating roller device, in the embodiment, the end of the rotation shaft 430 penetrates the floating roller main plate and is fixed to the main wall plate 1120 through a quick release fixing plate (not shown), the quick release fixing plate is detachably fixed to the main wall plate 1120, the rotation shaft 430 is rotatably arranged relative to the quick release fixing plate, and the rotation shaft 430 is fixedly arranged relative to the floating roller installation main plate 410. The output end of the driving mechanism 450 is detachably connected with the floating roller installation main plate 410. Embodiment
[0032] The embodiment discloses a tension control mechanism, which comprises the floating roller device and a tension detection roller, and the tension detection roller is arranged adjacent to the upstream or downstream of the floating roller device. Specifically, it further comprises a first passing roller upstream and a second passing roller downstream, and the material is fed into the downstream through the first passing roller, the floating roller device and the second passing roller. The second passing roller is connected with a tension sensor at the end to form the tension detection roller.
[0033] Obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments of the utility model are only examples for clearly explaining the technical scheme of the utility model, and are not the limitation of the specific implementation of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the utility model claim should be included in the protection scope of the utility model claim.
Claims
1. A float roller device, characterized in that, The application relates to a floating roller device, which comprises a main wall plate, a floating roller installation main plate, a floating roller driving mechanism, a floating roller roller body and a counterweight assembly.
2. The float roll arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that The counterweight assembly is formed by a counterweight rod and a weight installed on the counterweight rod.
3. The float roll device according to claim 1, characterized in that The ratio of the distance between the floating roller roller body and the rotation center and the distance between the rotation center and the counterweight assembly is greater than 1.3, and the distance between the rotation center and the counterweight assembly is smaller than the distance between the rotation center and the floating roller roller body.
4. The float roll device according to claim 1, characterized in that The swing angle range of the floating roller roller body relative to the horizontal plane is -30 DEG to 30 DEG.
5. The float roll device according to claim 1, wherein Limiting blocks are arranged above and / or below the floating roller installation main plate on the main wall plate.
6. The float roll arrangement of claim 5, wherein Anti-collision pads are installed on the upper end and / or lower end of the side where the counterweight assembly is arranged on the floating roller installation main plate.
7. The float roll arrangement according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that A rotating shaft is further arranged, which penetrates the floating roller main plate and is installed on the corresponding side main wall plate, and the rotating shaft forms the rotation center of the floating roller installation main plate.
8. The float roll arrangement according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that The floating roller driving mechanism comprises a telescopic air cylinder, which is installed on the main wall plate, and the floating roller installation main plate is extended upwards to form a connecting part, and the output end of the telescopic air cylinder is rotationally connected with the upper end connecting part of the floating roller installation main plate.
9. The float roll arrangement according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that The floating roller roller body is an elastic rubber roller.
10. A tension control mechanism characterized by, The application further relates to a tension detection roller, which is arranged upstream or downstream of the floating roller device.
Citation Information
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