Flexible film tension constant system based on counterweight mechanism and motor rotating speed control
The flexible film tension constant system, which uses a counterweight mechanism and motor speed control, solves the problem of inaccurate film tension control, achieves constant tension and material adaptability of film circuit rolls, and reduces equipment failure rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520134061.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies struggle to achieve precise control over the tension of flexible films, leading to easy loosening or damage during production and testing. Furthermore, traditional methods are ill-suited to the diverse needs of different materials.
A flexible film tension constant system employing a counterweight mechanism and motor speed control adjusts the film tension in real time through the coordination of the counterweight mechanism and motor speed, ensuring constant tension.
It achieves constant tension of thin-film circuit rolls during production and testing, adapts to the needs of films of different materials, and reduces equipment failure rate and maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223722349U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of flexible film tension constant system based on counterweight mechanism and motor speed control, and particularly to a flexible film tension constant system based on counterweight mechanism and motor speed control. Background Technology
[0002] In modern electronics manufacturing, flexible films are widely used in various industries such as 3C electronics, semiconductor manufacturing, food processing, and medical applications. However, effectively controlling the tension of flexible films during production and testing has become a critical issue. Film tension not only affects production quality but also directly relates to the reliability and lifespan of circuits.
[0003] In traditional flexible thin-film circuit production and testing processes, precise control of film tension is often difficult due to the inherent physical properties of the thin-film material and limitations of production equipment. This is particularly true during the testing stage, where insufficient tension during film transport on the testing drum can lead to slack or wrinkles, resulting in decreased testing accuracy. Conversely, excessive tension can damage the thin-film circuit, causing unnecessary waste. In the current flexible thin-film processing and testing industry, a tension control system is crucial for ensuring that the film remains flat, wrinkle-free, and free from overstretching during processing and transport.
[0004] Furthermore, with the continuous expansion of applications for flexible thin-film circuits, the requirements for thin-film materials are becoming increasingly stringent. Different thin-film materials possess different physical properties and tension requirements, and traditional tension control methods often struggle to meet these diverse needs. Therefore, designing a system capable of adapting to different thin-film materials and achieving precise tension control has become a critical technical challenge in the production and testing of flexible thin-film circuits. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a flexible film tension constant system based on a counterweight mechanism and motor speed control, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background section.
[0006] This utility model provides a flexible film tension constant system based on a counterweight mechanism and motor speed control, comprising:
[0007] An unwinding mechanism, including an unwinding motor and an unwinding air shaft, is used for unwinding thin-film circuit rolls;
[0008] The detection wheel mechanism, including a rotary motor and a detection rotary drum, is located on one side of the unwinding mechanism;
[0009] The counterweight mechanism is respectively disposed on both sides of the detection wheel mechanism to maintain a constant tension on the film on the detection drum;
[0010] A winding mechanism is arranged on one side of the detecting wheel mechanism, and comprises a winding motor and a winding air inflation shaft, and is used for winding of the film circuit roll.
[0011] Preferably, the counterweight mechanism comprises a detecting support, a counterweight guide rod arranged on the detecting support, a sliding block capable of moving along the guide of the counterweight guide rod, a counterweight block arranged on the sliding block, a counterweight roller shaft connected with the counterweight block, a buffer spring arranged on the counterweight guide rod and below the counterweight block, an upper tension adjustment sensor and a lower tension adjustment sensor arranged corresponding to the counterweight roller shaft, and a sensing sheet corresponding to the upper tension adjustment sensor and the lower tension adjustment sensor; the unwinding motor, the winding motor and the rotating drum motor are electrically connected with the upper tension adjustment sensor and the lower tension adjustment sensor.
[0012] Preferably, the counterweight mechanism further comprises a pressing roller assembly arranged on both sides of the detecting rotating drum respectively, and the pressing roller assembly is used for tightly adhering the film on the detecting rotating drum.
[0013] Preferably, the counterweight block is detachably arranged, and different numbers of counterweight blocks are arranged according to the material of the film circuit roll.
[0014] Preferably, the numbers and weights of the counterweight blocks of the two counterweight mechanisms are consistent.
[0015] Preferably, the detecting wheel mechanism comprises a detecting support, and the rotating drum motor and the detecting rotating drum are arranged on the detecting support.
[0016] Preferably, a guide roller shaft is arranged between the unwinding mechanism and the detecting wheel mechanism.
[0017] Beneficial effects
[0018] The utility model provides a kind of flexible film tension constant system based on counterweight mechanism and motor rotating speed control, unwinding mechanism, detecting wheel mechanism, counterweight mechanism and winding mechanism;Unwinding mechanism is used for the unwinding of film circuit roll;Counterweight mechanism is used for the film on the detecting rotating drum keeps constant tension;Winding mechanism is used for the winding of film circuit roll.The counterweight roller shaft of two described counterweight mechanisms can move up and down along the guide of counterweight guide rod, when winding speed changes, counterweight roller shaft lifts and floats, and it will not cause the front and rear end of film to be pulled, in the whole system, the tension of film circuit roll keeps constant.It can also be equipped with different numbers of counterweight blocks for different materials of film circuit roll. DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is the structure diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is Figure 1Structure schematic diagram of the embodiment;
[0021] Figure 3 Structure schematic diagram of the counterweight mechanism;
[0022] Wherein, 10, unwinding mechanism; 11, unwinding motor; 12, unwinding air expansion shaft; 20, detection wheel mechanism; 21, rotary drum motor; 22, detection rotary drum; 30, counterweight mechanism; 31, detection support; 32, counterweight guide rod; 33, sliding block; 34, counterweight block; 35, counterweight roller shaft; 36, buffer spring; 37, upper tension adjustment inductor; 38, lower tension adjustment inductor; 39, inductive sheet; 40, winding mechanism; 41, winding motor; 42, winding air expansion shaft; 50, guide roller shaft; 60, thin film circuit roll material. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The utility model will be described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments. The following embodiments will help the person skilled in the art to further understand the utility model, but do not limit the utility model in any form. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the utility model, a number of modifications and improvements can be made. These all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0024] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0025] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0026] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the term "installation", "link", "connection", "fix" and so on term should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electric connection;Can be directly connected, also can pass through intermediate medium indirectly connected, can be two element inside communication.For ordinary skilled person in the art, can understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the utility model according to specific circumstances.
[0027] Reference Figures 1 to 3 , the specific embodiment proposed in the utility model.
[0028] The utility model provides a kind of flexible film tension constant system based on counterweight mechanism and motor rotating speed control, it include: unwinding mechanism 10, detection wheel mechanism 20, counterweight mechanism 30 and winding mechanism 40;The unwinding mechanism 10 includes unwinding motor 11 and unwinding air inflation shaft 12, for the unwinding of film circuit roll material 60;The detection wheel mechanism 20 includes rotary drum motor 21 and detection rotary drum 22, it is set in one side of unwinding mechanism 10;The counterweight mechanism 30 is respectively set in two sides of the detection wheel mechanism 20, for the keeping constant tension of film on the detection rotary drum 22;The winding mechanism 40 of described, it is set in one side of the detection wheel mechanism 20, including winding motor 41 and winding air inflation shaft 42, for the winding of film circuit roll material 60.The utility model's structure is simple, realizes the tension constant of system by counterweight mechanism 30, reduces system cost, reduces equipment failure rate and maintenance requirement.
[0029] In one of the embodiments, the counterweight mechanism 30 comprises a detection bracket 31, a counterweight guide rod 32 arranged on the detection bracket 31, a sliding block 33 movable along the guide of the counterweight guide rod 32, a counterweight block 34 arranged on the sliding block 33, a counterweight roller shaft 35 connected with the counterweight block 34, a buffer spring 36 arranged on the counterweight guide rod 32 and below the counterweight block 34, an upper tension adjustment sensor 37 and a lower tension adjustment sensor 38 arranged corresponding to the counterweight roller shaft 35, and a sensing sheet 39 corresponding to the upper tension adjustment sensor 37 and the lower tension adjustment sensor 38; the unwinding motor 11, the winding motor 41, and the rotating drum motor 21 are electrically connected with the upper tension adjustment sensor 37 and the lower tension adjustment sensor 38. The upper tension adjustment sensor 37 and the lower tension adjustment sensor 38 and the sensing sheet 39 corresponding thereto monitor and adjust the sliding state of the counterweight mechanism 30 in real time, so as to realize the constant tension of the system. In the detection process, as the outer diameter of the material roll at the unwinding end and the winding end changes, the linear speed of the material at the unwinding end and the winding end also changes. As the work proceeds, the diameter of the material roll at the unwinding end becomes smaller, and the linear speed also becomes smaller. Since the speed of the detection rotating drum 22 remains constant, the counterweight roller shaft 35 close to the unwinding end is slowly pulled upward. When the counterweight roller shaft 35 rises to the sensing sheet 39 and triggers the upper tension adjustment sensor 37, the system controls the unwinding motor 11 to speed up. At this time, the sliding block 33 in the counterweight mechanism 30 close to the unwinding motor 11 side will descend until the sensing sheet 39 triggers the lower tension adjustment sensor 38, and then the unwinding motor 11 returns to normal speed. As the work proceeds, the diameter of the material roll at the winding end becomes larger, and the linear speed at the winding end also increases. Since the speed of the detection rotating drum 22 remains constant, the counterweight roller shaft 35 close to the winding end is slowly pulled upward. When the counterweight roller shaft 35 rises to the sensing sheet 39 and triggers the upper tension adjustment sensor 37, the system controls the winding motor 41 to slow down. At this time, the sliding block 33 in the counterweight mechanism 30 close to the winding motor 41 side will descend until the sensing sheet 39 triggers the lower tension adjustment sensor 38, and then the winding motor 41 returns to normal speed. The above actions are repeated to prevent the sliding parts of the counterweight mechanism 30 from touching the upper connecting plate or the bottom plate, so as to keep the system tension constant.
[0030] In one of the embodiments, a compression roller assembly is arranged on both sides of the detection rotating drum 22 respectively, and the compression roller assembly is used to tightly adhere the film to the detection rotating drum 22.
[0031] In one of the embodiments, the counterweight block 34 is detachably arranged, and different numbers of counterweight blocks 34 are arranged according to the material of the film circuit material roll 60, so as to flexibly adjust the material of the film circuit material roll 60.
[0032] In one of the embodiments, the counterweight blocks 34 of the two counterweight mechanisms 30 are arranged in consistent quantity and weight, the tension of the film circuit roll 60 on both sides of the detection roller 22 is consistent, the tension on both sides is counteracted, and the friction between the detection roller 22 and the film circuit roll 60 drives the film circuit roll 60 to move forward.
[0033] In one of the embodiments, the detection wheel mechanism 20 comprises a detection bracket 31, and the roller motor 21 and the detection roller 22 are arranged on the detection bracket 31.
[0034] In one of the embodiments, a guide roller shaft 50 is arranged between the unwinding mechanism 10 and the detection wheel mechanism 20.
[0035] Advantages
[0036] The utility model provides a kind of flexible film tension constant system based on counterweight mechanism and motor speed control, unwinding mechanism 10, detection wheel mechanism 20, counterweight mechanism 30 and winding mechanism 40;Unwinding mechanism 10 is used for the unwinding of film circuit roll 60;Counterweight mechanism 30 is used for the constant tension of film on the detection roller 22;Winding mechanism 40 is used for the winding of film circuit roll 60.The counterweight roller 35 of two counterweight mechanism 30 can be moved up and down along the guidance of counterweight guide rod 32, when the winding speed changes, counterweight roller 35 rises and falls floating, and the front and rear ends of film will not be pulled, the tension of film circuit roll 60 is kept constant in the whole system.The quantity of different counterweight block 34 can be equipped according to the material of different film circuit roll 60.
[0037] The utility model discloses a kind of flexible film tension constant systems based on counterweight mechanism and motor speed control, strong adaptability, by adjusting the quantity and weight of counterweight block 34 can be applicable to different material, different thickness film circuit roll 60.
[0038] The above content is further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific implementation, and the specific implementation of the utility model cannot be limited to these descriptions.For ordinary skilled person in the art to which the utility model belongs, on the premise of not departing from the concept of the utility model, a number of simple deductions or substitutions can be made.
Claims
1. A flexible film tension constant system based on counterweight mechanism and motor speed control, characterized in that, The application relates to a thin-film circuit material winding and unwinding device. The device comprises an unwinding mechanism, a detection wheel mechanism, counterweight mechanisms and a winding mechanism. The unwinding mechanism comprises an unwinding motor and an unwinding air expansion shaft and is used for unwinding the thin-film circuit material. The detection wheel mechanism comprises a rotating drum motor and a detection rotating drum and is arranged on one side of the unwinding mechanism. The counterweight mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the detection wheel mechanism respectively and are used for keeping the constant tension of the thin film on the detection rotating drum.
2. The flexible film tension constant system based on counterweight mechanism and motor rotation speed control according to claim 1, characterized in that, The winding mechanism is arranged on one side of the detection wheel mechanism and comprises a winding motor and a winding air expansion shaft and is used for winding the thin-film circuit material.
3. The flexible film tension constant system based on counterweight mechanism and motor rotating speed control according to claim 1, characterized in that, The counterweight mechanism comprises a detection support, a counterweight guide rod arranged on the detection support, a sliding block which can move along the guide of the counterweight guide rod, a counterweight block arranged on the sliding block, a counterweight roller shaft connected with the counterweight block, a buffer spring arranged on the counterweight guide rod and located below the counterweight block, upper and lower tension adjustment sensors corresponding to the counterweight roller shaft and sensing sheets corresponding to the upper and lower tension adjustment sensors.
4. The flexible film tension constant system based on counterweight mechanism and motor rotating speed control according to claim 2, characterized in that, The unwinding motor, the winding motor and the rotating drum motor are electrically connected with the upper and lower tension adjustment sensors.
5. The flexible film tension constant system based on counterweight mechanism and motor rotation speed control according to claim 1, characterized in that, The device further comprises pressing roller assemblies arranged on two sides of the detection rotating drum respectively, and the pressing roller assemblies are used for tightly adhering the thin film to the detection rotating drum.
6. The flexible film tension constant system based on counterweight mechanism and motor rotation speed control according to claim 1, characterized in that, The counterweight blocks are detachably arranged, and different numbers of counterweight blocks are arranged according to the material quality of the thin-film circuit material.
7. The flexible film tension constant system based on counterweight mechanism and motor rotation speed control according to claim 1, characterized in that, The numbers and weights of the counterweight blocks of the two counterweight mechanisms are consistent. The detection wheel mechanism comprises a detection support, and the rotating drum motor and the detection rotating drum are arranged on the detection support. A guide roller shaft is arranged between the unwinding mechanism and the detection wheel mechanism.