Assembly structure of concrete prefabricated guardrail

By combining the limiting plate and the connecting plate, the problem of bolt connection difficulties caused by component size deviations in the assembly of precast concrete guardrails is solved, and efficient and reliable assembly of the guardrail body is achieved.

CN223723670UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26河南建安交通安全科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520103011.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the assembly process of existing precast concrete guardrails, the dimensional deviation of the components makes bolt connection difficult, affecting assembly efficiency and accuracy.

Method used

The guardrail body is positioned and connected by adjusting the distance between the limiting plates. The combination of limiting plates, connecting plates and threaded rods ensures accurate positioning and fixation of the guardrail body.

Benefits of technology

This improves the assembly efficiency of the guardrail body, avoids assembly difficulties caused by component size deviations, and enhances the reliability and accuracy of assembly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly structure of a concrete prefabricated guardrail, which belongs to the field of concrete prefabricated guardrails and comprises a guardrail body, two limiting grooves are formed in the surface of the guardrail body, limiting plates are inserted into the inner walls of the two limiting grooves, and the limiting plates are arranged in the limiting grooves. Two limiting plates are arranged on the surface of the guardrail body, two connecting grooves are formed in the surface of each limiting plate, connecting plates are inserted into the inner walls of the connecting grooves, arc-shaped grooves are formed in the surface of the guardrail body, the two ends of each arc-shaped groove communicate with the two limiting grooves correspondingly, and inner threaded pipes are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the connecting plates. The distance between the limiting plates can be adjusted according to the size of the guardrail body, the guardrail body can be conveniently positioned before being assembled, the guardrail body is lifted to fall off from the upper portions of the limiting plates to be clamped, then the guardrail body assembling efficiency is improved, and the situation that assembling cannot be carried out due to size deviation of components is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of concrete prefabricated guardrails, more specifically, to an assembly structure of a concrete prefabricated guardrail. BACKGROUND

[0002] A concrete prefabricated guardrail is a kind of concrete guardrail component that is pre-produced in a factory and then transported to a construction site for installation. It is usually made of reinforced concrete and has high strength and durability. Due to its strong durability, the maintenance cost is relatively low, and only regular inspection and cleaning are required. Concrete prefabricated guardrails are widely used in traffic engineering such as highways, bridges, urban roads, etc., to separate lanes and protect pedestrians.

[0003] In the prior art, a concrete prefabricated guardrail is assembled by inserting a bolt into a pre-drilled hole in the component and fastening it with a nut. This method allows for easy disassembly and replacement of damaged guardrail components. However, in actual use, bolt connections require high precision in component manufacturing and on-site installation. If there is a deviation in the size of the component, the bolt may not be able to be inserted smoothly into the hole or the slot may not be tightly connected. Therefore, we propose an assembly structure of a concrete prefabricated guardrail to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] 1. Technical problem to be solved

[0005] To solve the problems in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembly structure of a concrete prefabricated guardrail. It connects and assembles the guardrail body by using limiting plates. The distance between the limiting plates can be adjusted according to the size of the guardrail body, which facilitates positioning before assembling the guardrail body. The guardrail body can be easily assembled by being lifted above the limiting plates and then falling into the slots. This improves the efficiency of assembling the guardrail body and avoids the problem of being unable to assemble due to size deviation of the component.

[0006] 2. Technical solution

[0007] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solution.

[0008] An assembly structure of a concrete prefabricated guardrail, comprising a guardrail body, two limiting grooves are formed on the surface of the guardrail body, limiting plates are inserted into the inner walls of the two limiting grooves, two connecting grooves are formed on the surface of the limiting plates, connecting plates are inserted into the inner walls of the connecting grooves, an arc-shaped groove is formed on the surface of the guardrail body, the two ends of the arc-shaped groove are connected to the two limiting grooves, internal threaded pipes are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plates, threaded rods are threadedly connected to the inner walls of the internal threaded pipes, the ends of the threaded rods away from the internal threaded pipes are rotatably connected to the other connecting plates, and the internal threaded pipes and the threaded rods are located in the arc-shaped groove.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the guardrail body is provided with two guide grooves, the surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with two frames, the inner walls of the two frames are slidably inserted with guide rods, and the two guide rods are fixedly connected with another connecting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, and the arc surface of the rotating disc is provided with a plurality of grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom surface of the limiting plate is provided with a plurality of rectangular grooves.

[0012] Preferably, the surface of the limiting plate is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the groove is inserted with a rectangular plate.

[0013] Preferably, the two side walls of the surface of the limiting plate are inclined, and the guardrail body, the limiting plate, the connecting plate and the rectangular plate are all made of concrete.

[0014] 3. Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0016] (1) The scheme has the advantages that the guardrail body is coupled and assembled through the limiting plate, the distance between the limiting plates can be adjusted according to the size of the guardrail body, the guardrail body can be positioned before being assembled, the guardrail body can be lowered and clamped after being hoisted above the limiting plate, the efficiency of assembling the guardrail body is improved, and the effect that the assembly cannot be performed due to the size deviation of the components is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the guardrail body of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the limiting plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the limiting plate and the female threaded pipe of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a disassembled structural schematic view of the limiting plate of the utility model.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the drawing:

[0023] 1, guardrail body; 2, limiting groove; 3, arc-shaped groove; 4, guide groove; 5, limiting plate; 6, connecting groove; 7, connecting plate; 8, internally threaded tube; 9, threaded rod; 10, frame; 11, guide rod; 12, turntable; 13, rectangular groove; 14, recess; 15, rectangular plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the utility model specification; Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments, based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without making creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example 1:

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 A kind of assembly structure of concrete prefabricated guardrail, including guardrail body 1, the surface of guardrail body 1 is equipped with two limiting grooves 2, the inner wall of two limiting grooves 2 is inserted with limiting plate 5, the surface of limiting plate 5 is equipped with two connecting grooves 6, the inner wall of connecting groove 6 is inserted with connecting plate 7, the surface of guardrail body 1 is equipped with arc-shaped groove 3, arc-shaped groove 3 two ends are connected with two limiting grooves 2 respectively, the surface of connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected with internally threaded tube 8, the inner wall of internally threaded tube 8 is threadedly connected with threaded rod 9, the end of threaded rod 9 away from internally threaded tube 8 is rotationally connected with another connecting plate 7, internally threaded tube 8 and threaded rod 9 are located in arc-shaped groove 3, the surface of guardrail body 1 is equipped with two guide grooves 4, the surface of connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected with two frames 10, the inner wall of two frames 10 is slidably inserted with guide rod 11, two guide rods 11 are fixedly connected with another connecting plate 7, the surface of threaded rod 9 is fixedly connected with turntable 12, the circular arc surface of turntable 12 is equipped with several recesses 14, the bottom surface of limiting plate 5 is equipped with several rectangular grooves 13, the surface of limiting plate 5 is equipped with recess 14, the inner wall of recess 14 is inserted with rectangular plate 15, the two side walls of the surface of limiting plate 5 are inclined, guardrail body 1, limiting plate 5, connecting plate 7, rectangular plate 15 are all concrete material.

[0027] Working principle: when the concrete guardrail needs to be assembled, first, the two connecting plates 7 connected by the inner threaded pipe 8 and the threaded rod 9 are respectively placed in the limiting grooves 2 of the two limiting plates 5 close to each other, then the rotating disc 12 is rotated, the rotating disc 12 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 9 to rotate, the threaded rod 9 is rotated to move in the inner threaded pipe 8 by means of the thread, the threaded rod 9 is moved to drive the limiting plate 5 by means of the connecting plate 7, the connecting plate 7 is moved to drive the guide rod 11 to slide in the frame 10, the frame 10 limits the movement path of the guide rod 11, thereby limiting the movement path of the connecting plate 7, so as to avoid the rotating effect of the connecting plate 7 when moving, because the surface of the limiting plate 5 is provided with a rectangular groove 13, thereby reducing the contact area of the limiting plate 5 with the ground, thereby reducing the friction of the limiting plate 5 when moving on the ground, thereby facilitating the movement of the position of the limiting plate 5, when the distance between the two limiting plates 5 is the same as the distance between the two limiting grooves 2 on the guardrail body 1, the guardrail body 1 is placed on the surface of the two limiting plates 5, the guardrail body 1 will slide along the inclined surface of the limiting plate 5 until the limiting plate 5 is completely fitted in the limiting groove 2, at this time, the inner threaded pipe 8 and the threaded rod 9 are located in the arc-shaped groove 3, the frame 10 and the guide rod 11 are located in the guide groove 4, so as to fix the guardrail body 1 by using the two limiting plates 5, then the connecting plate 7 is placed in the connecting groove 6 on the surface of the limiting plate 5 on one side of the guardrail body 1, then the rotating disc 12 is rotated, the rotating disc 12 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 9 to move, the threaded rod 9 is moved to drive the connecting plate 7 to move, when the connecting plate 7 moves to the appropriate position, the limiting plate 5 is placed on the surface of the connecting plate 7, then the guardrail body 1 is placed in the limiting plate 5 on the guardrail body 1, so that the guardrail body 1 is placed in close contact, then the above operation is repeated, so as to connect and assemble the concrete guardrail, if the height of the guardrail body 1 is lower due to the error in prefabrication, the rectangular plate 15 is placed in the groove 14 on the surface of the limiting plate 5, so as to increase the thickness of the limiting plate 5, thereby making the guardrail body 1 need other guardrail bodies 1 to maintain the same height when assembling, thereby avoiding the effect of large loss caused by the failure to use due to the prefabrication error.

[0028] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application; however, the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme of the present application and the improved concept thereof within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An assembly structure of a concrete precast guardrail, comprising a guardrail body (1), characterized in that: The surface of the guardrail body (1) is provided with two limiting grooves (2), the inner walls of the two limiting grooves (2) are both provided with limiting plates (5), the surface of the limiting plate (5) is provided with two connecting grooves (6), the inner wall of the connecting groove (6) is provided with a connecting plate (7), the surface of the guardrail body (1) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (3), the two ends of the arc-shaped groove (3) are respectively connected with two limiting grooves (2), the surface of the connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected with an internally-threaded pipe (8), the inner wall of the internally-threaded pipe (8) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (9), the end, away from the internally-threaded pipe (8), of the threaded rod (9) is rotatably connected with another connecting plate (7), and the internally-threaded pipe (8) and the threaded rod (9) are both located in the arc-shaped groove (3).

2. The assembly structure of a concrete precast guardrail according to claim 1, wherein: The surface of the guardrail body (1) is provided with two guide grooves (4), the surface of the connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected with two frames (10), the inner walls of the two frames (10) are both slidably provided with guide rods (11), and the two guide rods (11) are both fixedly connected with another connecting plate (7).

3. The assembly structure of a concrete precast guardrail according to claim 1, wherein: The surface of the threaded rod (9) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (12), and the circular arc surface of the rotating disc (12) is provided with a plurality of recesses (14).

4. The assembly structure of a concrete precast guardrail according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom surface of the limiting plate (5) is provided with a plurality of rectangular grooves (13).

5. The assembly structure of a concrete precast guardrail according to claim 1, wherein: The surface of the limiting plate (5) is provided with a recess (14), and the inner wall of the recess (14) is provided with a rectangular plate (15).

6. The assembly structure of a concrete precast guardrail according to claim 1, wherein: The two side walls of the surface of the limiting plate (5) are both inclined, and the guardrail body (1), the limiting plate (5), the connecting plate (7) and the rectangular plate (15) are all made of concrete.