Gas pumping and exhausting pipeline device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gas pumping and discharging pipeline device which comprises a pumping and discharging pipeline for pumping and discharging gas, and a plurality of flying stone collision prevention mechanisms are installed on the pumping and discharging pipeline. The flying stone collision prevention mechanism comprises clamping hoop structures which are arranged on the two sides at intervals, the clamping hoop structures are clamped on the pumping and drainage pipeline, each clamping hoop structure comprises a pair of clamping hoop bodies which are arranged in a hinged mode, and fixing plates are fixedly connected to the clamping hoop bodies correspondingly; the flying stone collision prevention mechanism further comprises a plurality of protection rods installed between the annular fixing plates in a sliding mode. The flying stone collision prevention mechanism further comprises an elastic protection barrel connected to the outer side of the protection rod in a sleeving mode. The upper end of the elastic protection cylinder is of an open structure, and the two sides of the upper end of the elastic protection cylinder are closed and opened through a plurality of clamping structures. By means of the mode, in the working process, the gas pumping and discharging pipeline is protected, and particularly the gas pumping and discharging pipeline is arranged in a large equipment operation area, so that flying stones generated by operation of operation equipment are prevented from colliding with the gas pipeline to generate danger.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to gas gas pumping technical field especially relates to a gas gas pumping pipeline device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of coal mining, the gas in the mining underground needs to be pumped out, specifically, in the process of mining operation, once the gas in the coal seam exceeds the safe concentration, the risk of explosion is extremely easy to occur. Therefore, the pumping pipeline for pumping out gas is often used in the roadway. Specifically, the gas pipeline is laid along the trend of the roadway to avoid affecting the normal equipment and personnel flow.

[0003] In the actual application process, the gas pipeline can only be installed in an exposed manner, and the working environment in the mine is relatively complex. Large equipment often produces flying stones during operation, such as drilling holes in the roadway. The flying stones have a large kinetic energy, and once they hit the gas pipeline, the gas pipeline may be deformed, or the gas pipeline may be damaged if the sealing of the interface is not high, and the gas near the gas pipeline has a certain concentration, which may cause the flying stones to collide with the pipeline and produce sparks, thereby causing accidents.

[0004] In addition, unlike the traditional pipeline for pumping water, the diameter of the gas pipeline is often large in order to improve the pumping effect, thereby further increasing the probability of the gas pumping pipeline being hit by flying stones.

[0005] During the pumping of gas, especially the gas pipeline near the gas pumping end, the gas concentration in the environment near the pumping end is relatively high due to the high gas concentration in the coal seam. Therefore, if the gas pipeline is not protected to avoid damage to the gas pipeline by flying stones or roadway falling stones, the safety of the gas pumping operation cannot be guaranteed. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0006] Based on the above background, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a gas pumping pipeline device.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0008] A gas pumping pipeline device, comprising a pumping pipeline for pumping gas, a plurality of anti-flying stone impact mechanisms are installed on the pumping pipeline; the anti-flying stone impact mechanism comprises a clamp structure arranged at intervals on both sides, the clamp structure is clamped on the pumping pipeline, and the clamp structure comprises a pair of clamp bodies arranged in a hinged manner, and a fixed plate is fixedly connected to each clamp body;

[0009] The anti-flying stone impact mechanism further comprises a plurality of protective rods slidably installed between the annular fixed plates.

[0010] The anti-rock impact mechanism further comprises an elastic protection cylinder sleeved outside the protection rod;

[0011] The upper end of the elastic protection cylinder is in an open structure, and the two sides of the upper end of the elastic protection cylinder are closed and opened through a plurality of clamping structures.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping structure comprises a first clamping body and a second clamping body, the lower end of the first clamping body is fixedly connected with a hinged boss, the lower end of the second clamping body is provided with a hinged notch, and the hinged boss is hinged in the hinged notch through a pin shaft;

[0013] The upper end of the first clamping body is integrally formed with a first protrusion, and the upper end of the second clamping body is integrally formed with a second protrusion;

[0014] A fixing screw is threadedly connected on the first protrusion, a bayonet is provided on the second protrusion and matched with the fixing screw, and when the first clamping body and the second clamping body are closed, the fixing screw is clamped into the bayonet;

[0015] A positioning nut is threadedly connected on the fixing screw.

[0016] Preferably, a first fixing plate is fixedly connected on the first clamping body, and a second fixing plate is fixedly connected on the second clamping body; when the first clamping body and the second clamping body are combined, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are combined.

[0017] Preferably, the protection rod is annularly distributed on the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate;

[0018] The protection rod is slidingly connected with the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, and the end of the protection rod protrudes correspondingly to the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate.

[0019] Preferably, a connecting nut is threadedly connected on the end of the protection rod, and adjacent anti-rock impact mechanisms are fixedly connected through the connecting nut.

[0020] Preferably, the clamping structure comprises a clamping column fixedly connected on one side of the open structure, and a spring clamping seat is mounted on the top of the clamping column;

[0021] The other side of the open structure is provided with a clamping groove matched with the clamping column, and the clamping groove is integrally formed with a through groove clamping the spring clamping seat.

[0022] Preferably, a spring groove is provided on the top of the clamping column, an inner spring is fixedly connected on the bottom of the spring clamping seat, and the inner spring is fixedly connected on the groove bottom of the spring groove;

[0023] The spring clamping seat is pressed and elastically retracted into the spring groove, the clamping column is clamped into the clamping groove, the spring clamping seat is elastically clamped into the through groove under the elastic reset of the inner spring, and the spring clamping seat protrudes from the notch of the through groove.

[0024] Preferably, the outer side of the elastic protection cylinder is wrapped with a rubber protection pad.

[0025] The rubber protection pad is wrapped after being wound.

[0026] Preferably, the free end of the rubber protection pad is fixed by a hook and loop method.

[0027] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0028] 1. During work, the clamping hoop structures on both sides are installed on the extraction and exhaust pipeline, and then the protection rods are installed on the clamping hoop structures on both sides, specifically inserted between the first fixed plates and the second fixed plates (specifically, the protection rods are slidingly connected with the first fixed plates and the second fixed plates; the end portions of the protection rods protrude correspondingly to the first fixed plates and the second fixed plates). The cage-shaped protection structure is formed, and since the protection rods are made of steel, the cage-shaped protection structure has high strength and is stronger in resisting the impact force of flying stones, thereby achieving protection against large flying stones.

[0029] 2. The elastic protection cylinder is made of thickened plastic material and is formed by winding a steel plate, so it has certain elasticity. Since the elastic protection cylinder is sleeved on the cage-shaped structure of the protection rods, the stability of the elastic protection cylinder is high under the support of the protection rods. The elastic protection cylinder is sleeved to avoid small flying stones from penetrating through the gap of the cage-shaped structure and hitting the pipeline.

[0030] 3. The rubber protection pad realizes the outermost layer protection.

[0031] 4. The device disclosed by the utility model realizes effective protection of the extraction and exhaust gas pipeline through the three-layer structure with different strengths of the inner layer, the intermediate layer and the outermost layer, avoids the gas pipeline laid to be hit by flying stones generated in the operation process of the operation equipment to generate sparks and cause safety accidents or damage the pipeline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from the structure shown in the drawings without creative labor.

[0033] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the clamping hoop structure installing the protection rod in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the clamping structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamp structure in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0037] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-flying stone impact mechanism in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0038] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0040] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0041] Furthermore, in this utility model, descriptions involving "first," "second," etc., are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0042] Example 1

[0043] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a gas extraction pipeline device includes an extraction pipeline 1 for extracting gas, and several anti-flying rock impact mechanisms are installed on the extraction pipeline 1. In actual operation, the anti-flying rock impact mechanisms are installed on the extraction pipeline 1, especially on pipelines laid near the operating area of ​​large equipment, to increase the safety of the extraction pipeline 1.

[0044] Specifically, each anti-rock impact mechanism comprises a pair of clamp structures 4 arranged at intervals on the front and back sides, the clamp structures 4 are clamped on the exhaust pipeline 1, the clamp structure 4 comprises a pair of clamp bodies arranged in a hinged manner, specifically the same as the existing clamp structure 4, the clamp structure 4 comprises a first clamp body 41 and a second clamp body, the lower end of the first clamp body 41 is fixedly connected with a hinged boss 411, the lower end of the second clamp body is provided with a hinged notch, and the hinged boss 411 is hingedly connected in the hinged notch through a pin shaft.

[0045] Meanwhile, the upper end of the first clamp body 41 is integrally formed with a first protrusion 41, and the upper end of the second clamp body is integrally formed with a second protrusion; a fixed screw 412 is threadedly connected to the first protrusion, and a bayonet hole matched with the fixed screw is formed in the second protrusion, and the fixed screw 412 is clamped into the bayonet hole when the first clamp body 41 and the second clamp body are closed; a positioning nut 51 is threadedly connected to the fixed screw 412.

[0046] In this way, the clamp structure 4 is clamped on the pipeline. Meanwhile, in order to improve the clamping tightness between the pipeline, a rubber pad (in an arc shape) is fixed on the inner side wall of the first clamp body 41 and the second clamp body according to the existing mode.

[0047] Meanwhile, the first clamp body 41 is fixedly connected with a first fixed plate 42, and the second clamp body is fixedly connected with a second fixed plate; when the first clamp body 41 and the second clamp body are combined, the first fixed plate 42 and the second fixed plate are combined.

[0048] In order to realize protection of the exhaust pipeline 1, the above anti-rock impact mechanism further comprises a plurality of protection rods 5 slidably installed between the annular fixed plates.

[0049] Specifically, the protection rods 5 are distributed between the first fixed plate 42 and the second fixed plate, and are distributed in a ring shape.

[0050] When the flying rock hits the cage-shaped structure formed by the circumferential distribution of the protection rods 5, the protection of the exhaust pipeline 1 is realized under the protection of the protection rods 5.

[0051] During work, the clamp structures 4 on both sides are installed on the exhaust pipeline 1 in advance, and then the protection rods 5 are installed on the clamp structures 4 on both sides, specifically inserted between the first fixed plate 42 and the second fixed plate (specifically, the protection rods 5 are slidably connected with the first fixed plate 42 and the second fixed plate; the end portions of the protection rods 5 protrude correspondingly to the first fixed plate 42 and the second fixed plate). A cage-shaped protection structure is formed, and since the protection rods 5 are made of steel, the cage-shaped protection structure has high strength and is more resistant to the impact force of flying rocks, thereby realizing protection against large flying rocks.

[0052] Meanwhile, since multiple anti-flying stone impact mechanisms are used in conjunction to achieve the layout along the length of the pumping pipe 1, in order to fix adjacent anti-flying stone impact mechanisms in sequence, the ends of the above-mentioned protective rods 5 are threaded with connecting nuts, and adjacent anti-flying stone impact mechanisms are fixedly connected by connecting nuts.

[0053] The anti-flying stone impact mechanism is fixedly connected in sequence by nuts.

[0054] Example 2

[0055] like Figures 1-5 As shown, based on the structure of Embodiment 1, this embodiment further includes an elastic protective cylinder 3 sleeved on the outside of the protective rod 5. The elastic protective cylinder 3 is made of thickened plastic material, specifically formed by winding steel plates, thus possessing a certain degree of elasticity. Furthermore, because it is sleeved on the cage-like structure formed by the protective rod 5, the elastic protective cylinder 3 exhibits high stability under the support of the protective rod 5.

[0056] The purpose of installing the elastic protective sleeve 3 is to prevent small flying stones from penetrating through the gaps in the cage structure and hitting the pipe.

[0057] Specifically, the upper part of the elastic protective cylinder 3 is an open structure, and the upper two sides of the elastic protective cylinder 3 are closed and opened by several clamping structures 31.

[0058] Similar to the existing elastic snap-fit ​​structure 31, the above-mentioned snap-fit ​​structure 31 includes a snap-fit ​​post 311 (metal material welded and fixed) fixedly connected to one side of the open structure, and a spring seat 312 is installed on the top of the snap-fit ​​post 311. Specifically, a spring groove is provided on the top of the snap-fit ​​post 311, and an inner spring (not shown in the figure) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring seat 312, with the inner spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring groove.

[0059] Correspondingly, a slot is provided on the other side of the above-mentioned open structure to cooperate with the locking post 311, and the slot is integrally formed with a through groove 313 for engaging the spring seat.

[0060] Simultaneously, pressing the spring retainer causes the spring retainer 312 to retract elastically into the spring groove, and the retaining post 311 engages with the groove. Under the elastic reset of the inner spring, the spring retainer 312 elastically engages with the through groove and protrudes from the opening 3131 of the through groove 313 (the curved top of the spring retainer 312 makes it easier to protrude from the opening 3131 of the through groove 313). During disassembly, pressing the spring retainer 312 retracts it into the through groove 313, and then prying it open.

[0061] During the insertion of the elastic protective cylinder 3, the elastic protective cylinder 3 is pre-bent (due to its elasticity) until the opening at the top gradually increases, and then it is inserted onto the outside of the protective rod 5. Each locking structure is then secured in the manner described above. This forms a sealed cylindrical protective structure that protects the outside of the protective rod 5, while the gaps between the protective rods 5 are completely covered under the cover of the cylindrical protective structure.

[0062] Example 3

[0063] like Figures 1-5 As shown, in this embodiment, based on the structure of embodiment 2, in order to further avoid damage to the protective mechanism by flying stones, especially flying stones with high kinetic energy, the outer side of the above-mentioned elastic protective cylinder 3 is wrapped with a rubber protective pad 2; under normal circumstances, the rubber protective pad 2 is in a flat state, but when wrapped, it is rolled into a cylinder and wrapped around the outer side of the elastic protective cylinder 3.

[0064] The specific method for fixing the free ends of the wound rubber protective pad 2 is as follows: Following the existing fixing method, the free ends of the rubber protective pad 2 are fixed using a hook and loop fastener. That is, adhesive fibers are fixed to one side of the free end of the rubber protective pad 2, and corresponding adhesive spikes are fixed at the hook and loop fastener positions (on the rubber protective pad 2) to achieve fixation after winding.

[0065] When a flying stone impacts the structure, the rubber protective pad 2 further cushions the impact force, thus further protecting the entire protective structure.

[0066] Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the examples given above. Any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present utility model should also fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A gas exhaust ducting apparatus, characterised in that, The extraction pipeline for extracting gas includes a plurality of anti-rock impact mechanisms, the anti-rock impact mechanism includes a pair of clamping structures arranged at intervals on both sides, the clamping structure is clamped on the extraction pipeline, and the clamping structure includes a pair of clamping bodies arranged in a hinged manner, and a fixed plate is fixedly connected to each clamping body. The anti-rock impact mechanism further includes a plurality of protective rods slidingly installed between the annular fixed plates. The anti-rock impact mechanism further includes an elastic protective cylinder sleeved on the outer side of the protective rod. The upper end of the elastic protective cylinder is of an open structure, and the upper end of the elastic protective cylinder is closed and opened through a plurality of clamping structures on both sides.

2. The gas drainage ducting apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The clamping structure includes a first clamping body and a second clamping body, the lower end of the first clamping body is fixedly connected with a hinged boss, the lower end of the second clamping body is provided with a hinged notch, and the hinged boss is hingedly connected in the hinged notch through a pin shaft. The upper end of the first clamping body is integrally formed with a first protrusion, and the upper end of the second clamping body is integrally formed with a second protrusion. A fixed screw is threadedly connected to the first protrusion, and a bayonet is formed in the second protrusion and matched with the fixed screw, and when the first clamping body and the second clamping body are closed, the fixed screw is clamped into the bayonet. A positioning nut is threadedly connected to the fixed screw.

3. The gas drainage ducting arrangement of claim 2, wherein, A first fixed plate is fixedly connected to the first clamping body, and a second fixed plate is fixedly connected to the second clamping body; when the first clamping body and the second clamping body are combined, the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate are combined.

4. The gas drainage ducting arrangement of claim 3, wherein, The protective rods are annularly distributed on the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate. The protective rods are slidingly connected to the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, and the end portions of the protective rods protrude correspondingly to the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate.

5. The gas drainage ducting arrangement of claim 4, wherein, A connecting nut is threadedly connected to the end portion of the protective rod, and adjacent anti-rock impact mechanisms are fixedly connected through the connecting nut.

6. The gas drainage ducting apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The clamping structure includes a clamping column fixedly connected to one side of the open structure, and a spring clamping seat is mounted on the top of the clamping column. The other side of the open structure is provided with a clamping groove matched with the clamping column, and the clamping groove is integrally formed with a through groove clamping the spring clamping seat.

7. The gas drainage ducting arrangement of claim 6, wherein, A spring groove is formed in the top of the clamping column, an inner spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring clamping seat, and the inner spring is fixedly connected to the groove bottom of the spring groove. The spring clamping seat is pressed and elastically retracted into the spring groove, the clamping column is clamped into the clamping groove, the spring clamping seat is elastically clamped into the through groove under the elastic reset of the inner spring, and the spring clamping seat protrudes from the notch of the through groove.

8. The gas drainage ducting apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The outer side of the elastic protective cylinder is wrapped with a rubber protective pad. The rubber protective pad is wrapped around the elastic protective cylinder after being wound.

9. The gas drainage ducting arrangement of claim 8, wherein, The free end of the rubber protective pad is fixed by a hook-and-loop fastener.

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