Shell assembly and ceiling electric appliance with same

By designing a modularly connectable volute within the housing assembly, the problem of low airflow caused by volute size limitations is solved, achieving both high airflow and flexible installation.

CN223726562UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26AUPU INTELLIGENT TECH CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520055138.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-07-26
Filing Date
2025-01-09
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing bathroom heaters have limited volute size, resulting in low airflow that cannot meet the demand for high airflow, and the volute size is too large to install.

Method used

Design a housing assembly including a movably connected splicing volute, which can switch between blocking and avoidance positions by adding splicing volutes at the housing opening, thereby increasing the air duct capacity and saving space.

Benefits of technology

It increases airflow and enhances the installation flexibility of the housing components, solves the problem of volute size limitations, and meets the demand for large airflow.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a shell assembly and a ceiling electric appliance with the same, and relates to the technical field of volutes. The shell assembly comprises a shell, the shell is provided with an air duct side plate used for forming an air duct, the shell is provided with an air outlet communicating with the air duct, and the air duct side plate is provided with an opening; the spliced volute is movably connected with the shell, so that the spliced volute is provided with a blocking position where the side, away from the air outlet, of the spliced volute moves to the opening so as to block the opening, and the spliced volute is provided with an avoiding position where the side, close to the air outlet, of the spliced volute moves to the side of the opening; when the spliced volute is located at the blocking position, at least part of the spliced volute protrudes out of the outer side of the opening, and the problem that in the prior art, due to the fact that the size of the volute is limited, the air volume in the volute is small is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a volute technical field, specifically, relate to a shell assembly and have its ceiling appliance. The utility model requires the priority of the patent application of the utility model name "shell assembly and have its ceiling appliance" on July 26, 2024 is submitted to China State Intellectual Property Office, application number is 2024218037442. BACKGROUND

[0002] The bath heater is a kind of common indoor heating equipment, its main function is to improve the temperature of bathroom by heating air. The bath heater is usually composed of a box, a fan, a volute and the like, wherein the size of the box directly affects the size of the fan and the volute, and further affects the performance of the bath heater. In the traditional bath heater design, the size of the box is limited by the size of the ceiling batten and the width of the keel, so that the size of the bath heater shell in the prior art has been maximized. If the size of the shell is further increased to increase the air volume of the bath heater, it will inevitably cause the bath heater shell to be too large to be installed through the installation opening formed on the ceiling batten (national standard structural member) or to be installed through the keel formed on the ceiling batten or large plate. Based on the problems existing in the prior art, the air volume of the bath heater is always at a low level, which cannot meet the requirements of the use environment with large air volume, so that the practicability of the bath heater in the prior art is not high.

[0003] Based on the problems existing in the prior art, there is no good solution at present. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a shell assembly and a ceiling appliance with the same, to solve the problem of small air volume in the volute caused by the limited size of the volute in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the utility model, a shell assembly is provided. The shell assembly comprises: a shell, the shell comprising an air duct structure, the air duct structure comprising an air duct side plate, the air duct side plate being provided with an opening; a spliced volute, the spliced volute being movably connected with the shell, so that the spliced volute has a blocking position for blocking the opening, and the spliced volute has a avoiding position for moving towards the inside of the opening; wherein, when the spliced volute is in the blocking position, at least part of the spliced volute is arranged outside the opening.

[0006] Further, when the spliced volute is in the avoiding position, the spliced volute is located inside the shell.

[0007] Further, the shell assembly further comprises: a guide assembly, the guide assembly being connected with the shell, the spliced volute being movably connected with the guide assembly, and the spliced volute moving to the blocking position and the avoiding position through the guide assembly.

[0008] Further, the guide assembly comprises a first guide member and a second guide member connected with the first guide member and arranged at an included angle.

[0009] Further, the spliced volute has a wind guide groove recessed towards the outside of the shell.

[0010] Further, the spliced volute comprises a spliced body, the wind guide groove is arranged on the spliced body, and a sliding block is connected to one end of the spliced body and slidably arranged on the other end of the guide assembly.

[0011] Further, one of the guide assembly and the sliding block is provided with a guide groove, and the other is provided with a connecting protrusion matched with the guide groove.

[0012] Further, the spliced body comprises an outer plate in an arc-shaped plate structure, at least two side plates arranged at two ends of the outer plate along the width direction of the outer plate and oppositely arranged, and at least one side plate connected with the sliding block, and the side plates and the outer plate surround to form the wind guide groove.

[0013] Further, the shell is provided with an air outlet channel arranged downstream of the air duct side plate, and at least part of the spliced volute is located in the air outlet channel when the spliced volute is in the avoiding position.

[0014] According to another aspect of the present application, a ceiling appliance is provided, comprising a shell assembly which is the shell assembly of the above-mentioned embodiments.

[0015] The technical scheme of the present application increases the capacity of the air duct by adding the spliced volute at the opening of the shell and arranging at least part of the spliced volute outside the opening, thereby increasing the air volume, and the spliced volute is movably connected with the shell, so that the spliced volute has a plugging position for plugging the opening and an avoiding position for avoiding the opening, the spliced volute in the plugging position increases the capacity of the air duct, thereby increasing the air volume, the spliced volute in the avoiding position saves the longitudinal space of the shell assembly as a whole, and the switching of the spliced volute between the avoiding position and the plugging position improves the flexibility of the installation of the shell assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings accompanying the specification of the present application serve to provide a further understanding of the present application, and the illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions serve to explain the present application, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 Fig. 1 shows a structure schematic view of a first embodiment of a shell assembly according to the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 Fig. 1 shows a structural schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a shell assembly according to the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 Fig. 2 shows a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a spliced volute of a shell assembly according to the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 Fig. 3 shows a structural schematic diagram of a third embodiment of a shell assembly according to the present application;

[0021] Figure 5 Fig. 4 shows a structural schematic diagram of a fourth embodiment of a shell assembly according to the present application.

[0022] Among the above drawings, the following reference signs are included:

[0023] 1, shell;

[0024] 11, air duct structure;

[0025] 12, air duct side plate;

[0026] 13, air outlet channel;

[0027] 14, opening;

[0028] 2, spliced volute;

[0029] 21, spliced body; 211, outer plate; 212, side plate;

[0030] 22, sliding block;

[0031] 3, air guide groove;

[0032] 4, guide assembly;

[0033] 41, first guide; 411, guide groove;

[0034] 42, second guide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0036] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in the specification, there is a feature, step, operation, device, component and / or combination thereof.

[0037] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such terms can be used interchangeably where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented, for example, in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0038] Exemplary embodiments according to this application will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, these exemplary embodiments may be implemented in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. It should be understood that these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of this application is thorough and complete, and that the concept of these exemplary embodiments is fully conveyed to those skilled in the art. In the drawings, for clarity, the thickness of layers and regions may be exaggerated, and the same reference numerals are used to denote the same devices, and therefore their description will be omitted.

[0039] Combination Figures 1 to 5 As shown, according to a specific embodiment of the present invention, a housing assembly is provided.

[0040] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the housing assembly includes a housing 1 and a splicing volute 2. The housing 1 includes an air duct structure 11, which includes an air duct side plate 12 with an opening 14. The splicing volute 2 is movably connected to the housing 1 so that the splicing volute 2 has a blocking position that blocks the opening 14 and a clearance position that moves toward the inside of the opening 14. When the splicing volute 2 is in the blocking position, at least a portion of the splicing volute 2 protrudes out of the outside of the opening 14.

[0041] In this embodiment, the spliced volute 2 is added at the opening 14 of the shell 1, and at least part of the spliced volute is arranged outside the opening, so that the spliced volute 2 can increase the capacity of the air duct structure 11, thereby increasing the air volume. By arranging the spliced volute 2 and the shell 1 in a movable connection, the spliced volute 2 has a blocking position for blocking the opening 14 and an avoiding position for avoiding the opening 14. When the spliced volute 2 is in the blocking position, the spliced volute 2 increases the capacity of the air duct structure 11, thereby increasing the air volume. When the spliced volute 2 is in the avoiding position, the spliced volute 2 saves the longitudinal space of the shell assembly as a whole. By switching the spliced volute 2 between the avoiding position and the blocking position, the flexibility of the shell assembly installation is improved.

[0042] It should be noted that the shell 1 is provided with an air outlet channel 13 arranged downstream of the air duct structure 11. When the spliced volute 2 is in the avoiding position, at least part of the spliced volute 2 is located in the air outlet channel 13. When the spliced volute 2 is in the blocking position, the spliced volute 2 can be connected to the shell 1 or the air duct side plate 12.

[0043] In an embodiment of the present application, the air duct structure 11 further includes an air duct top plate and an air duct bottom plate. The air duct side plate 12, the air duct top plate, and the air duct bottom plate surround the shell 1, that is, the air duct structure 11 belongs to part of the shell 1, and the air duct bottom plate is formed by the bottom of the shell 1. The profile of the air duct side plate 12 can be a volute profile, and the profile of the air duct side plate 12 can also be a profile structure including a straight line profile and an arc line profile.

[0044] In another embodiment of the present application, the air duct structure 11 includes an air duct side plate 12, an air duct top plate, and an air duct bottom plate. The air duct structure 11 is an integral assembly part of the shell 1, that is, the air duct structure 11 belongs to part of the shell 1, and the bottom of the shell 1 forms the air duct bottom plate. Of course, the air duct structure 11 can also be independently formed in the shell 1. At this time, the air duct bottom plate of the air duct structure 11 is connected to the bottom of the shell 1. In this embodiment, the difference from the above-mentioned embodiment is that the air duct structure 11 and the shell 1 each have their own bottom plate.

[0045] In order to reduce the space required for installation of the shell assembly, the spliced volute 2 is arranged to be located in the avoiding position when the spliced volute 2 is located in the interior of the shell 1.

[0046] As shown in Figure 5 The air outlet of the shell 1 is located on one side of the shell 1, and the opening 14 is located on the other side of the shell 1. When the spliced volute 2 is in the avoiding position, the spliced volute 2 is moved to the side of the shell 1 close to the air outlet. This arrangement makes full use of the internal space of the shell 1, avoids occupying additional space outside the shell 1, and improves the space utilization rate.

[0047] Further, the shell assembly further comprises a guide assembly 4. The guide assembly 4 is connected with the shell 1, and the spliced volute 2 is movably connected with the guide assembly 4. The spliced volute 2 moves to the blocking position and the avoiding position through the guide assembly 4.

[0048] In combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown in the drawings, by movably connecting the guide assembly 4 with the spliced volute 2, the flexibility and convenience of the movement of the spliced volute 2 are improved, and the movement range of the spliced volute 2 is further limited, so that the movement of the spliced volute 2 is controlled, and the spliced volute 2 is more stable during sliding, and when moving to the blocking position, the spliced volute 2 can be accurately overlapped and sealed with the air duct side plate 12.

[0049] Specifically, the guide assembly 4 comprises a first guide piece 41 and a second guide piece 42. The first guide piece 41 is arranged at the opening 14. One end of the second guide piece 42 is connected with the first guide piece 41 and is arranged at an angle, and the other end of the second guide piece 42 extends into the shell 1 and is arranged towards one side of the air outlet. When the spliced volute 2 is located at the blocking position, the spliced volute 2 is slidably connected with the first guide piece 41, and when the spliced volute 2 is located at the avoiding position, the spliced volute 2 is slidably connected with the second guide piece 42.

[0050] In combination Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown in the drawings, the first guide piece 41 provides an installation position when the spliced volute 2 is in the blocking position, and the second guide piece 42 provides an installation position when the spliced volute 2 is in the avoiding position. The arrangement position of the second guide piece 42 also makes the spliced volute 2 in the avoiding position located inside the shell 1, thereby saving the installation space of the shell assembly and improving the space utilization.

[0051] In order to increase the air volume, the spliced volute 2 has a wind guide groove 3 recessed towards the outside of the shell 1. When the spliced volute 2 is in the blocking position, the wind guide groove 3 is arranged at the first guide piece 41, and when the spliced volute 2 is in the avoiding position, the wind guide groove 3 is arranged at the second guide piece 42. When the spliced volute 2 is in the blocking position, the wind guide groove 3 is used to increase the flow area of the air duct structure 11, thereby increasing the air volume.

[0052] Further, the spliced volute 2 comprises a spliced body 21. The spliced body 21 has the wind guide groove 3 and a sliding block 22. One end of the sliding block 22 is connected to one side of the spliced body 21 towards the air outlet, and the other end of the sliding block 22 is slidably arranged on the first guide piece 41 and the second guide piece 42. The spliced body 21 is matched with the first guide piece 41 and the second guide piece 42 through the sliding block 22, so as to switch the spliced body 21 between the avoiding position and the blocking position.

[0053] In combination Figure 2 As shown, the slider 22 drives the spliced body 21 to switch between the avoiding position and the blocking position through cooperation with the first guide 41 and the second guide 42. When the shell assembly is in the working state, the spliced body 21 is located at the blocking position, and the slider 22 is located on the first guide 41. When the shell assembly is in the non-working state, the spliced body 21 is located at the avoiding position, and the slider 22 is located on the second guide 42. This arrangement provides convenience for switching the position of the spliced body 21.

[0054] In this embodiment, the slider 22 is provided in two, and in other embodiments, the number of sliders 22 is not limited to this, but can also be three, four, etc.

[0055] As shown in Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, one of the guide assembly 4 and the slider 22 is provided with a guide groove 411, and the other is provided with a connecting protrusion matched with the guide groove 411.

[0056] In this embodiment, the first guide 41 and the second guide 42 are guide rails, which are provided with guide grooves 411, and the connecting protrusions of the slider 22 are embedded in the guide grooves 411. The connecting protrusions are arranged to reciprocally move in the guide grooves 411 to drive the spliced body 21 to be switchably arranged at the avoiding position and the blocking position.

[0057] Among them, the shape of the first guide 41 and the second guide 42 is not limited to this, and the shape of the corresponding slider 22 is also not limited to this. In other embodiments, the first guide 41 and the second guide 42 can be provided with protruding blocks, and the corresponding slider 22 is provided with grooves to realize the matching of the first guide 41, the second guide 42 and the slider 22.

[0058] Specifically, when the spliced volute 2 is in the blocking position, the connecting protrusion of the slider 22 is located in the guide groove 411 of the first guide 41. When the spliced volute 2 is in the avoiding position, the connecting protrusion of the slider 22 is located in the guide groove 411 of the second guide 42. This arrangement makes the guide groove 411 have a limiting effect on the connecting protrusion, ensuring the structural stability of the spliced volute 2 when moving position.

[0059] As shown in Figure 3As shown, the spliced body 21 comprises: an outer plate 211, which is an arc-shaped plate structure; at least two side plates 212, which are arranged at both ends of the outer plate 211 along the width direction of the outer plate 211 and are oppositely arranged, and at least one side plate 212 is connected with the sliding block 22, and the side plate 212 and the outer plate 211 surround to form the air guide groove 3. By surrounding the air guide groove 3 formed by the two side plates 212 and the outer plate 211, the path of the airflow is optimized, the air volume is increased, and the efficiency of air flow is improved.

[0060] The outer plate 211 and the side plate 212 are integrally formed. In this way, the overall performance and quality of the spliced body 21 can be improved, and the production cost can be reduced.

[0061] In other embodiments, the connection mode between the outer plate 211 and the side plate 212 is not limited to this, but can also be welded, bonded, etc.

[0062] According to another aspect of the present application, a ceiling appliance is provided, comprising a shell assembly, which is the shell assembly of the above-mentioned embodiment. The shell assembly comprises a shell 1 and a spliced volute 2. The shell 1 comprises a duct structure 11, and the duct structure 11 comprises a duct side plate 12, and the duct side plate 12 is provided with an opening 14. The spliced volute 2 is movably connected with the shell 1, so that the spliced volute 2 has a blocking position for blocking the opening 14, and the spliced volute 2 has a avoiding position for moving towards the inside of the opening 14; wherein, when the spliced volute 2 is in the blocking position, at least part of the spliced volute 2 is arranged outside the opening 14.

[0063] By increasing the spliced volute 2 at the opening 14 of the shell 1, and arranging at least part of the spliced volute outside the opening, the spliced volute 2 can increase the capacity of the duct structure 11, thereby increasing the air volume. By movably connecting the spliced volute 2 with the shell 1, the spliced volute 2 has a blocking position for blocking the opening 14 and an avoiding position for avoiding the opening 14. The spliced volute 2 in the blocking position increases the capacity of the duct structure 11, thereby increasing the air volume. The spliced volute 2 in the avoiding position saves the longitudinal space of the shell assembly as a whole. By switching the spliced volute 2 between the avoiding position and the blocking position, the flexibility of the installation of the shell assembly is improved.

[0064] Further, a fan is arranged in the shell 1, and the fan is located at one end away from the air outlet.

[0065] The ceiling appliance includes but is not limited to a kitchen air conditioner, a non-kitchen air conditioner, a bathroom heater, a fresh air machine, and the like.

[0066] The ceiling appliance comprises a wind collecting cover, a panel and a lamp body assembly, specifically, the wind collecting cover is arranged on the side of the shell opposite to the bottom, the panel is arranged on the outer side of the wind collecting cover, and the lamp body assembly is arranged on the side where the wind collecting cover and the panel are located.

[0067] For the purposes of the description hereinafter, the terms "upper", "bottom", "lower", "over", and "under", are defined with respect to the orientation of the described device or element when it is in use or operation as shown in the figures. The spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device described is turned over, elements described as "above" or "over" other elements would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other elements. Likewise, if devices are turned over, elements described as "below" or "under" other elements would then be oriented "above" or "over" the other elements. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The devices can be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

[0068] In addition, it is to be understood that the phraseology or terminology employed herein, and not otherwise expressly set forth in this specification, is taken to have the ordinary meaning as is accorded to such phraseology or terminology in the technical field of the present application. It is also to be understood that the use of relating terms in the description is used to direct that there be a causal relationship, a trend or other relationship between two or more entities.

[0069] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis, and the parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment can be referred to the relevant description of other embodiments.

[0070] The preferred embodiments of the present application have been described above with the specific details. Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A housing assembly, characterized by, The shell assembly comprises: a shell (1) comprising an air duct structure (11), the air duct structure (11) comprising an air duct side plate (12) provided with an opening (14); a spliced volute (2) movably connected with the shell (1) so that the spliced volute (2) has a blocking position for blocking the opening (14) and has a avoiding position for moving towards the inside of the opening (14); wherein, when the spliced volute (2) is in the blocking position, at least part of the spliced volute (2) is arranged outside the opening (14).

2. The housing assembly of claim 1, wherein, When the spliced volute (2) is in the avoiding position, the spliced volute (2) is located inside the shell (1).

3. The housing assembly of claim 1 or 2, wherein, The shell assembly further comprises: a guide assembly (4) connected with the shell (1), the spliced volute (2) being movably connected with the guide assembly (4), the spliced volute (2) being moved to the blocking position and the avoiding position by the guide assembly (4).

4. The housing assembly of claim 3, wherein, The guide assembly (4) comprises: a first guide member (41); a second guide member (42) connected with the first guide member (41) and arranged at an included angle.

5. The housing assembly of claim 3, wherein, The spliced volute (2) has a wind guide groove (3) recessed towards the outside of the shell (1).

6. The housing assembly of claim 5, wherein, The spliced volute (2) comprises: a spliced body (21) on which the wind guide groove (3) is arranged; a sliding block (22) having one end connected to the spliced body (21) and the other end slidingly arranged on the guide assembly (4).

7. The housing assembly of claim 6, wherein, One of the guide assembly (4) and the sliding block (22) is provided with a guide groove (411), and the other is provided with a connecting protrusion matched with the guide groove (411).

8. The housing assembly of claim 6, wherein, The spliced body (21) comprises: an outer plate (211) in the form of an arc-shaped plate structure; a side plate (212) arranged at both ends of the outer plate (211) along the width direction of the outer plate (211) and oppositely arranged, at least one of the side plates (212) being connected with the sliding block (22), the side plate (212) and the outer plate (211) surrounding the wind guide groove (3).

9. The housing assembly of claim 1, wherein, The shell (1) is provided with an air outlet channel (13) arranged downstream of the air duct side plate (12), and at least part of the spliced volute (2) is located in the air outlet channel (13) when the spliced volute (2) is in the avoiding position.

10. A ceiling mounted appliance comprising a housing assembly, characterised in that, The shell assembly is any one of the shell assemblies according to claims 1 to 9.

Citation Information

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