Single-cone drying machine

By introducing a worm gear, worm wheel, and linkage shaft system into the single cone dryer, combined with spiral rollers and heating blocks, the problem of inconvenient material loading and unloading in pharmaceutical production is solved, achieving convenient material conveying and improved drying effect, and allowing for flexible control of the discharge rate.

CN223726812UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26ANHUI LIBO PHARMACEUTICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520107430.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-17
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the angle of the single cone dryer is not easy to adjust during the pharmaceutical production process, which makes loading and unloading inconvenient and affects the ease of use.

Method used

By setting up a worm gear, worm wheel, and linkage shaft system, the dryer body is tilted by a second motor. Combined with the spiral roller and heating block, the material is conveyed and heated in a spiral manner. The opening and closing of the discharge pipe is adjusted by the clamp and linkage rod, so as to realize convenient loading and unloading of materials and adjust the discharge rate.

Benefits of technology

This improves the ease of loading and unloading and the drying effect of pharmaceuticals in single-cone dryers, ensuring the drying quality of pharmaceutical raw materials and flexible control of discharge rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223726812U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a single-cone drying machine which comprises a first cabinet body, a drying machine body is arranged on one side of the first cabinet body, a second cabinet body is arranged on the side, away from the first cabinet body, of the drying machine body, a first side connecting frame is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the drying machine body, and the end, away from the drying machine body, of the first side connecting frame is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the second cabinet body. A second side connecting frame is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the drying machine body, the end, away from the drying machine body, of the second side connecting frame extends into the first cabinet body, a part containing frame is arranged at the top of the first cabinet body, a second motor is installed at the bottom end of the part containing frame, and the top end of the second motor extends to the inner side of the part containing frame and is provided with a worm; a worm gear is rotationally mounted in the part placing frame on one side of the worm, and a linkage shaft is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the worm gear. The feeding and discharging convenience of the single-cone drying machine is improved, the drying effect of the single-cone drying machine on medicine raw materials is guaranteed when the single-cone drying machine is used, and the purpose that the raw material discharging speed is easy to adjust is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the material drying technical field in pharmacy, concretely is a single cone drying machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Single cone drying machine is also called single cone vacuum drying machine or single cone spiral belt drying machine, which is a multifunctional full-closed vertical drying equipment integrating drying and powder mixing. During the production of medicines, the raw materials are usually in a humid state. In order to ensure the dryness of the raw materials, drying process treatment is required, so the corresponding single cone drying machine is needed.

[0003] Referring to the announcement number CN221685029U, a single cone drying machine includes a drying machine body, a stirring rod is connected through the top of the drying machine body, a blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring rod, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring rod on both sides, a scraping strip is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod, a transmission rod is spline-connected to one end of the stirring rod, and a servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod. This single cone drying machine, through the setting of the stirring rod, the blade, the connecting rod, the scraping strip, and the servo motor, starts the servo motor, drives the stirring rod to rotate, and the blade rotates on the stirring rod to stir the materials in the drying machine body. The scraping strip adheres to the inner wall of the drying machine body when rotating, which can scrape the residual materials on the inner wall of the drying machine body, plays a role in stirring the materials, and increases the availability of the materials in the device. According to the above, although the single cone drying machine can be well applied, it is usually inconvenient to adjust the angle of the drying machine body, which makes it difficult to load the raw materials at a low position and difficult to unload the dried raw materials at an inclined angle, thereby affecting the convenience of using the single cone drying machine, which often troubles the user. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a single cone drying machine to solve the problem that the single cone drying machine can be well applied, but it is usually inconvenient to adjust the angle of the drying machine body, which makes it difficult to load the raw materials at a low position and difficult to unload the dried raw materials at an inclined angle, thereby affecting the convenience of using the single cone drying machine.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a single cone drying machine, including first cabinet, one side of first cabinet is equipped with drying machine body, the side away from first cabinet of drying machine body is equipped with second cabinet, first side link frame is equipped on the outer wall of one side of drying machine body, the one end away from drying machine body of first side link frame is rotatably connected with the inner wall of second cabinet, the outer wall of the other side of drying machine body is equipped with second side link frame, the one end away from drying machine body of second side link frame extends to the inside of first cabinet, the top of first cabinet is equipped with spare part rack, the bottom of spare part rack is installed with second motor, the top of second motor extends to the inside of spare part rack and is equipped with worm, the inside of spare part rack of one side of worm rotatably installs worm wheel, the outer surface of one side of worm wheel is equipped with linkage shaft, the one end away from worm wheel of linkage shaft is connected with one end of second side link frame, the side of the surface of second cabinet is installed with control panel, the output of singlechip in control panel is electrically connected with the input of second motor.

[0006] Preferably, the two outer walls on the bottom of the drying machine body are both installed with heating blocks, the input of the heating block is electrically connected with the output of the single-chip microcomputer in the control panel, and the heating blocks are arranged to heat and dry the raw materials in the drying machine body.

[0007] Preferably, a spiral roller is rotatably installed in the drying machine body, a first motor is installed at the center position of the top end of the drying machine body, the bottom end of the first motor extends to the inside of the drying machine body and is connected with the top end of the spiral roller, the input of the first motor is electrically connected with the output of the single-chip microcomputer in the control panel, and a feeding port is arranged on one side of the top of the drying machine body, so that the raw materials can be injected into the inside of the drying machine body.

[0008] Preferably, a first discharge pipe opening is arranged at the bottom of the drying machine body, the bottom end of the first discharge pipe opening extends to the outside of the drying machine body and is hingedly connected with a second discharge pipe opening, and the first discharge pipe opening and the second discharge pipe opening are arranged to discharge the raw materials in the drying machine body.

[0009] Preferably, a circular baffle is rotatably installed at the inside of the connection position between the first discharge pipe opening and the second discharge pipe opening, the inside of the circular baffle is provided with a linkage rod, the one end away from the circular baffle of the linkage rod extends to the outside of the first discharge pipe opening and the second discharge pipe opening and is provided with a clamping handle, and the clamping handle is arranged to drive the circular baffle to rotate.

[0010] Preferably, the second row of the outer wall of the linkage rod is provided with a hollow cylindrical seat, the edge of the outer wall of the hollow cylindrical seat is provided with a plurality of tooth grooves, the inner wall of one side of the clamping handle is provided with a protruding block, and the protruding block is inserted into one tooth groove.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the single-cone drying machine not only improves the convenience of feeding and discharging of the single-cone drying machine, but also guarantees the drying effect of the single-cone drying machine on the pharmaceutical raw materials during use, and achieves the purpose of easily adjusting the discharge rate of the raw materials.

[0012] The second motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm gear to rotate slowly, the worm gear drives the drying machine body to rotate slowly through the linkage shaft and the second side connecting frame, so that the drying machine body is adjusted to be inclined, and then personnel at a lower position can easily pour raw materials into the drying machine body through the feeding port, and the materials in the drying machine body can be easily discharged by tilting, thereby improving the convenience of feeding and discharging of the single-cone drying machine.

[0013] The first motor drives the spiral roller to rotate, so that the spiral roller spirally upwardly conveys the raw materials in the drying machine body, and then the materials can fully contact the heat energy in the drying machine body, thereby guaranteeing the drying effect of the single-cone drying machine on the pharmaceutical raw materials during use.

[0014] By pressing the end of the clamping handle and rotating it, the clamping handle drives the circular baffle to rotate in the first discharge pipe opening and the second discharge pipe opening through the linkage rod, and then the end of the clamping handle is released after the circular baffle is adjusted to rotate, the protruding block of the inner wall of the front end of the clamping handle is inserted into one tooth groove, and the circular baffle is locked and arranged, so that the opening and closing size of the first discharge pipe opening and the second discharge pipe opening can be adjusted as needed, thereby achieving the purpose of easily adjusting the discharge rate of the raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a Figure 2 It is an enlarged structure schematic view of the middle A;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a second discharge pipe opening bottom view structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, the first cabinet; 2, the second cabinet; 3, the control panel; 4, the drying machine body; 5, the first motor; 6, the feed inlet; 7, the first discharge pipe opening; 8, the second discharge pipe opening; 9, the circular baffle; 10, the clamping handle; 11, the heating block; 12, the spiral roller; 13, the first side connecting frame; 14, the second side connecting frame; 15, the placing frame; 16, the second motor; 17, the worm; 18, the worm gear; 19, the linkage shaft; 20, the linkage rod; 21, the tooth groove; 22, the protrusion; 23, the hollow cylindrical seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 An embodiment provided by the utility model: a single-cone drying machine, comprising a first cabinet 1, one side of the first cabinet 1 is provided with a drying machine body 4, heating blocks 11 are installed on the outer walls on both sides of the bottom of the drying machine body 4, the input ends of the heating blocks 11 are electrically connected with the output ends of the single-chip microcomputer inside the control panel 3.

[0022] When in use, the heating blocks 11 are arranged to heat and dry the raw materials inside the drying machine body 4.

[0023] A spiral roller 12 is rotatably installed inside the drying machine body 4, a first motor 5 is installed at the center position of the top end of the drying machine body 4, the bottom end of the first motor 5 extends to the inside of the drying machine body 4 and is connected with the top end of the spiral roller 12, the input end of the first motor 5 is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer inside the control panel 3, and one side of the top of the drying machine body 4 is provided with a feed inlet 6.

[0024] When in use, the feed inlet 6 is arranged to inject the raw materials into the inside of the drying machine body 4.

[0025] The bottom of the drying machine body 4 is provided with a first discharge pipe opening 7, the bottom end of the first discharge pipe opening 7 extends to the outside of the drying machine body 4 and is hingedly connected with a second discharge pipe opening 8.

[0026] When in use, the second discharge pipe opening 8 and the first discharge pipe opening 7 are arranged to discharge and process the raw materials inside the drying machine body 4.

[0027] A circular baffle 9 is rotatably installed on the inside at the connecting position of the first discharge pipe opening 7 and the second discharge pipe opening 8, the inside of the circular baffle 9 is provided with a linkage rod 20, one end of the linkage rod 20 away from the circular baffle 9 extends to the outside of the first discharge pipe opening 7 and the second discharge pipe opening 8 and is provided with a clamping handle 10.

[0028] In use, the clamping handle 10 is arranged to drive the circular baffle 9 to rotate;

[0029] The hollow cylindrical seat 23 is arranged on the outer wall of the second row of discharge pipe orifices 8 outside the linkage rod 20, a plurality of tooth grooves 21 are arranged at the edge position of the outer wall of the hollow cylindrical seat 23, and the inner wall of one side of the clamping handle 10 is provided with a protruding block 22 which is inserted into the inside of one tooth groove 21.

[0030] In use, the protruding block 22 is inserted into the tooth groove 21 to lock and arrange the circular baffle 9.

[0031] The second cabinet 2 is arranged on the side of the drying machine body 4 away from the first cabinet 1, the first side connecting frame 13 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the drying machine body 4, the end of the first side connecting frame 13 away from the drying machine body 4 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the second cabinet 2, the second side connecting frame 14 is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the drying machine body 4, the end of the second side connecting frame 14 away from the drying machine body 4 extends to the inside of the first cabinet 1, the top of the first cabinet 1 is provided with the component placing frame 15, the bottom end of the component placing frame 15 is provided with the second motor 16, the top end of the second motor 16 extends to the inside of the component placing frame 15 and is provided with the worm 17, the worm 17 is rotationally installed in the inside of the component placing frame 15 on one side, the outer surface of one side of the worm wheel 18 is provided with the linkage shaft 19, the end of the linkage shaft 19 away from the worm wheel 18 is connected with one end of the second side connecting frame 14, the control panel 3 is mounted on one side of the surface of the second cabinet 2, and the output end of the single-chip microcomputer in the control panel 3 is electrically connected with the input end of the second motor 16.

[0032] The embodiment of the application is used, first, the second motor 16 drives the worm 17 to rotate, so that the worm 17 drives the worm gear 18 to rotate slowly, so that the worm gear 18 drives the drying machine body 4 to rotate slowly through the linkage shaft 19 and the second side connecting frame 14, so as to adjust the drying machine body 4 to be inclined, so that the personnel at the lower position can easily inject the raw materials into the drying machine body 4 through the feeding port 6, and the material in the drying machine body 4 can be easily inclined and discharged, and then the raw materials are put into the drying machine body 4, the inside of the drying machine body 4 is heated by the heating block 11, the raw materials in the drying machine body 4 are heated and dried, then the first motor 5 drives the spiral roller 12 to rotate, the raw materials in the drying machine body 4 are spirally upwardly conveyed by the spiral roller 12, so that the material can be fully contacted with the heat energy in the drying machine body 4, so as to ensure the drying effect of the single-cone drying machine on the raw materials, finally, the end of the clamping handle 10 is pressed and rotated, the clamping handle 10 drives the circular baffle 9 to rotate in the first discharge port 7 and the second discharge port 8 through the linkage rod 20, after the circular baffle 9 is adjusted by rotating, the end of the clamping handle 10 is released, the protrusion 22 on the front end inner wall of the clamping handle 10 is inserted into a tooth groove 21, so that the circular baffle 9 is locked and arranged, the opening and closing size of the first discharge port 7 and the second discharge port 8 is adjusted, so that the raw materials are discharged at a certain rate, so as to complete the use of the single-cone drying machine.

[0033] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the present application, and various changes and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A single cone dryer characterized by: The utility model provides a drying machine, including first cabinet (1), one side of first cabinet (1) is equipped with drying machine body (4), the side of drying machine body (4) is equipped with second cabinet (2) away from first cabinet (1), the outer wall of one side of drying machine body (4) is equipped with first side link frame (13), the inner wall of second cabinet (2) is rotatably connected with the one end of first side link frame (13) away from drying machine body (4), the outer wall of the other side of drying machine body (4) is equipped with second side link frame (14), the one end of second side link frame (14) away from drying machine body (4) extends to the inside of first cabinet (1), the top of first cabinet (1) is equipped with the rack (15) of placing, the bottom of rack (15) of placing is installed with second motor (16), the top of second motor (16) extends to the inside of rack (15) of placing and is equipped with worm (17), the inside of rack (15) of placing of one side of worm (17) is rotatably installed with worm wheel (18), the outer surface of one side of worm wheel (18) is equipped with linkage shaft (19), the one end of linkage shaft (19) away from worm wheel (18) is connected with the one end of second side link frame (14), the side of the surface of second cabinet (2) is installed with control panel (3), the output of singlechip in control panel (3) is electrically connected with the input of second motor (16).

2. A single cone dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of both sides of the bottom of drying machine body (4) is installed with heating block (11), and the input of heating block (11) is electrically connected with the output of singlechip in control panel (3).

3. A single cone dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The inside of drying machine body (4) is rotatably installed with spiral roller (12), the center position of the top of drying machine body (4) is installed with first motor (5), the bottom of first motor (5) extends to the inside of drying machine body (4) and is connected with the top of spiral roller (12), the input of first motor (5) is electrically connected with the output of singlechip in control panel (3), and the side of the top of drying machine body (4) is equipped with feeding port (6).

4. A single cone dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The bottom of drying machine body (4) is equipped with first discharge pipe opening (7), the bottom of first discharge pipe opening (7) extends to the outside of drying machine body (4) and is hingedly connected with second discharge pipe opening (8).

5. A single cone dryer according to claim 4, characterised in that: The inside of the connecting position of first discharge pipe opening (7) and second discharge pipe opening (8) is rotatably installed with circular baffle (9), the inside of circular baffle (9) is equipped with linkage rod (20), and the one end of linkage rod (20) away from circular baffle (9) extends to the outside of first discharge pipe opening (7) and second discharge pipe opening (8) and is equipped with clamping handle (10).

6. A single cone dryer according to claim 5, characterised in that: The outer wall of second discharge pipe opening (8) outside linkage rod (20) is equipped with hollow cylindrical seat (23), the edge position of the outer wall of hollow cylindrical seat (23) is equipped with a plurality of tooth grooves (21), the inner wall of one side of clamping handle (10) is equipped with protruding block (22), and the protruding block (22) is inserted into the inside of one tooth groove (21).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Single-cone drying machine

    CN221685029U