Movable guide column automatic measuring trolley of vehicle bogie

By designing a mobile guide column automatic measurement trolley for vehicle bogies and using a servo motor-driven slide table system for automated measurement, the problems of large measurement error and low efficiency of guide column center distance were solved, and fast and accurate measurement results were achieved.

CN223727125UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26NSH CTI MASCH TOOL (JIANGXI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520378714.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-06
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the measurement error of the center distance of the guide columns of vehicle bogies is large and the efficiency is low, and manual measurement methods have limitations.

Method used

Design an automatic measurement trolley for the mobile guide column of a vehicle bogie. The trolley uses a measuring device and a mobile trolley, and utilizes a servo motor to drive the lower slide and upper slide, combined with a measuring head for automated measurement.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and accurate measurement of the center distance of guide columns, improving measurement accuracy and efficiency while reducing the tediousness of manual operation.

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Abstract

A mobile guide column automatic measuring trolley of a vehicle bogie comprises a measuring device and a mobile trolley, the mobile trolley body is a cuboid, walking wheels are arranged below the trolley body, the measuring device is provided with a measuring head, the upper end face of the trolley body is connected with the measuring device, and the measuring head is kept to extend out of the trolley body. The center distance measuring device can automatically move at a fixed point, the measuring device independently measures, the center distance of eight guide columns on the bogie is automatically measured, and the measuring efficiency and accuracy of the center distance of the guide columns of the bogie are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of measuring device, concretely relates to a mobile guide column automatic measuring trolley of vehicle bogie. BACKGROUND

[0002] The vehicle bogie is one of the most important components in the structure of the rail vehicle, which is connected into a group by two pairs or more than two pairs of wheel pairs on the vehicle through the frame and other devices, and can rotate relative to the vehicle body, and is equipped with a spring and other components to form an independent running structure.

[0003] In the assembly process of the rail transit vehicle bogie, the accurate measurement of the center distance of the guide column is crucial to ensure the running speed and stability of the vehicle. At present, the method of measuring by manual use of the caliper has certain limitations, including large measurement error and low efficiency, due to the large spacing between the guide columns. In order to solve these problems, it is particularly important to develop an automatic measuring device for quickly and accurately measuring the spacing between the guide columns of the bogie. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In view of the problems of large measurement error of the center distance of the guide column of the bogie and time-consuming and laborious manual measurement, the utility model provides a mobile guide column automatic measuring trolley of vehicle bogie.

[0005] A mobile guide column automatic measuring trolley of vehicle bogie, comprising: a measuring device and a mobile trolley, the trolley body is a cuboid, and walking wheels are arranged below the trolley body, the measuring device is provided with a measuring head, and the trolley body is connected with the measuring device at the upper end surface and keeps the measuring head extending outward from the trolley body.

[0006] Further, the measuring device further comprises a lower sliding table, a connecting plate and an upper sliding table, the lower sliding table is connected to the upper end surface of the mobile trolley, one end of the connecting plate is connected with the lower sliding table through a sliding table body, the other end is connected with the upper sliding table, the measuring head is connected with the upper sliding table through the sliding table body, the connecting plate can slide relative to the lower sliding table, and the measuring head can slide relative to the upper sliding table.

[0007] Further, the measuring device is four, and is arranged at four corners of the trolley body respectively.

[0008] The mobile trolley moves at a fixed point on the track. DRAWING DESCRIPTION

[0009] Fig. 1 It is a perspective view of the mobile guide column automatic measuring trolley of vehicle bogie of the utility model;

[0010] Fig. 2 It is a perspective view of the mobile guide column automatic measuring trolley of vehicle bogie of the utility model containing the bogie;

[0011] Fig. 3 A measurement device structure diagram of a mobile guide column automatic measurement trolley of a vehicle bogie of the utility model;

[0012] Fig. 4 A measurement process schematic diagram of a mobile guide column automatic measurement trolley of a vehicle bogie of the utility model;

[0013] The drawing reference: 1, measurement device;101, lower slide;102, connecting plate;103, upper slide;104, measurement head;2, mobile trolley;3, bogie;301, guide column;4, support seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the range of the utility model protection.

[0015] As Figs. 1 to 4 The utility model discloses a kind of mobile guide column automatic measurement trolley of vehicle bogie, measurement device 1 and mobile trolley 2, the trolley body of mobile trolley 2 is cuboid, trolley body lower side is equipped with walking wheel, measurement device 1 is equipped with measurement head 104, trolley body upper end surface connects measurement device 1 and keeps measurement head 104 and extends to trolley body outside.

[0016] Measurement device further includes lower slide 101, connecting plate 102, upper slide 103, lower slide 101 is connected on the upper end surface of mobile trolley 2 by screw, connecting plate 102 one end is connected with lower slide 101 by slide body, the other end is connected with upper slide 103 by screw, measurement head 104 is connected with upper slide 103 by slide body, connecting plate 102 can slide relative to lower slide 101, measurement head 104 can slide relative to upper slide 103.

[0017] The walking wheel of mobile trolley 2 moves at fixed point on track, for transporting bogie 3.

[0018] Working principle: by crane or mechanical hand and send into bogie 3, fall on bearing platform 4, mobile trolley 2 moves to specified position and stops on track, this position bogie 3 and the center of mobile trolley 2 mutually coincide, lower slide 101 and upper slide 103 are driven by servo motor, system records the initial point position of lower slide 101 and upper slide 103, three measuring rods of measurement head 104 are driven by servo motor, touch the cylindrical surface of guide column 301 and measure, system records the movement coordinate position of measurement head 104, to measure the position of eight guide columns 301 of bogie 3.

[0019] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic measuring trolley for a moving guide column of a vehicle bogie, characterized in that... The device includes a measuring device (1) and a mobile trolley (2). The mobile trolley (2) has a rectangular body with wheels on the bottom. The measuring device (1) has a measuring head (104). The upper end of the trolley is connected to the measuring device (1) and the measuring head (104) extends out of the trolley.

2. The automatic measuring trolley for the movable guide column of a vehicle bogie according to claim 1, characterized in that... The measuring device (1) also includes a lower slide (101), a connecting plate (102) and an upper slide (103). The lower slide (101) is connected to the upper surface of the moving trolley (2). One end of the connecting plate (102) is connected to the lower slide (101) through the slide body, and the other end is connected to the upper slide (103). The measuring head (104) is connected to the upper slide (103) through the slide body. The connecting plate (102) can slide relative to the lower slide (101), and the measuring head (104) can slide relative to the upper slide (103).

3. The automatic measuring trolley for the movable guide column of a vehicle bogie according to claim 1, characterized in that... The measuring device (1) consists of four units, which are respectively set at the four corners of the mobile trolley (2).

4. The automatic measuring trolley for the movable guide column of a vehicle bogie according to claim 1, characterized in that... The measuring device (1) includes three measuring rods.