Detection device suitable for make-up pen holder
By designing a cosmetic pen barrel detection device, automated detection of cosmetic pen barrels has been achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency in manual detection and improving detection efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423159590.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing methods for detecting cosmetic pen tubes rely on manual identification, which is inefficient and prone to errors, resulting in insufficient product quality and poor detection efficiency.
A detection device for cosmetic pen barrels was designed, including a base, a pen barrel detection module, a conveying mechanism, a disc assembly, a loading and unloading mechanism, and a transfer assembly. The pen barrel is rotated at least once in an automated production line, and an appearance image is captured by a camera and compared to the image to achieve automated detection.
This improved the efficiency and accuracy of cosmetic pen barrel inspection, reduced manual intervention, and enhanced the automation level of the production line.
Smart Images

Figure CN223727721U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The technical scheme relates to the technical field of detection equipment, and particularly relates to a detection device suitable for cosmetic pen barrels. BACKGROUND
[0002] The detection device is a device or instrument for testing or measuring certain properties of an object, which measures relevant data on the object directly or indirectly and feeds back the information to a related system or user for analysis, judgment and control.
[0003] The existing cosmetic pen barrels are often designed with various identification information, texture patterns or other designs on the outer peripheral wall. After the cosmetic pen barrels are put into mass production, problems such as outer wall damage, dirt, scratches and material defects may occur in the production process. Therefore, these products with defects need to be screened in the subsequent production detection process.
[0004] The current detection method needs to manually identify a large number of cosmetic pen barrels one by one, which is low in identification efficiency and has a very large overall workload. In addition, manual detection is prone to errors in a long time, which may result in insufficient product quality and reduce the excellent rate of products, and the detection efficiency is poor and needs to be improved. SUMMARY
[0005] In order to improve the problem of low detection efficiency caused by manual detection of cosmetic pen barrels, the technical scheme provides a detection device suitable for cosmetic pen barrels.
[0006] The purpose of the technical scheme is achieved as follows:
[0007] The detection device suitable for the cosmetic pen barrel comprises a base and a pen barrel detection module, the pen barrel detection module can collect appearance images of the pen barrel rotating at least one round, and further comprises:
[0008] A conveying mechanism is installed on the base and used for conveying the pen barrel.
[0009] A disc assembly is installed on the base and can be arranged opposite to a plurality of stations, the disc assembly is provided with a material fixing assembly used for fixing the pen barrel, and the disc assembly drives the material fixing assembly to move and convey the pen barrel in the previous station to the next station.
[0010] The feeding and discharging mechanism comprises a feeding assembly used for feeding the pen barrel to the material fixing assembly and a discharging assembly used for discharging the pen barrel from the material fixing assembly.
[0011] The fixed material assembly comprises a base and a thimble rotatingly arranged on the base, the pen barrel is sleeved on the thimble through the open end, and the disc assembly is further provided with a material rotating mechanism; when the pen barrel is at the recording end of the pen barrel detection module, the material rotating assembly drives the thimble to rotate, so that the pen barrel rotates at least one round to cooperate with the detection of the pen barrel detection module.
[0012] Through the above technical scheme, when the detection device for the cosmetic pen barrel is normally used, the conveying mechanism successively conveys the pen barrels to the position of the disc assembly; when the pen barrel moves to the feeding station, the feeding assembly pushes one end of the pen barrel, so that the other end of the pen barrel is embedded with the thimble; the thimble is stably and firmly clamped on the inner wall of the pen barrel; the disc assembly drives the pen barrel to move and pass through each station in turn; when the pen barrel moves to the detection station of the pen barrel detection module, the material rotating assembly drives the thimble to rotate, so that the pen barrel rotates at least one round; the pen barrel detection module collects the appearance image in the rotation process of the pen barrel, and compares the collection result to realize the warning for the defective product; when the pen barrel moves to the discharging station of the discharging assembly, the discharging assembly takes out the pen barrel from the fixed material assembly and places it on the conveying mechanism, so that the detection is completed, the detection process is automated, and the detection efficiency is improved.
[0013] Preferably, the thimble comprises a thimble base and a thimble head arranged at the front end of the thimble base, the front end of the thimble base protrudes a plunger part, and the pen barrel is sleeved on the plunger part;
[0014] The plunger part is correspondingly formed with an installation cavity inside, and the thimble head is arranged in the installation cavity in a split manner;
[0015] The thimble base is provided with a fastener, and the fastener abuts against the embedded part, so that the thimble head is fixed in the installation cavity.
[0016] Through the above technical scheme, the thimble head is connected with the thimble base through the fastener to realize detachable installation; when the fastener abuts against the embedded part, the thimble head is fixedly installed in the installation cavity to improve the stability; when the fastener is loosened, the thimble can be detached; the thimble head is relatively thin with respect to the thimble base, and the thimble is inserted into the pen barrel.
[0017] The material rotating assembly drives the thimble base to rotate to drive the thimble head to rotate synchronously, and other thimble bases with different sizes of plunger parts are replaced to adapt to different pen barrel diameters to improve the applicability.
[0018] Preferably, the material rotating mechanism comprises a material rotating frame, a sliding driving member arranged on the material rotating frame, and a material rotating assembly;
[0019] The material rotating assembly comprises a sliding table arranged on the material rotating frame, a material rotating motor arranged on the sliding table, and a driving rubber wheel arranged on the driving end of the material rotating motor; the needle holder is provided with a driven rubber wheel at the end away from the needle; the projection of the driving rubber wheel along the sliding direction of the sliding table is aligned with the position of the driven rubber wheel.
[0020] The sliding driving member is used to drive the sliding table to slide, so that the driving rubber wheel can be close to and abut against the driven rubber wheel to form a friction transmission; when the material rotating motor drives the driving rubber wheel to rotate, the driven rubber wheel is driven to rotate to realize the rotation of the pen barrel.
[0021] Through the above technical solution, the sliding driving member drives the sliding table to move up and down along the predetermined track on the material rotating frame; when the sliding table moves downward, it is close to the material positioning assembly at the detection station; based on the alignment of the projection of the driving rubber wheel along the sliding direction of the sliding table with the position of the driven rubber wheel, the driving rubber wheel is accurately abutted against the driven rubber wheel at the end of the needle holder, a certain elastic deformation occurs to ensure the close abutment between the rubber wheels, increase the friction, and form a close friction transmission after contact; the driving rubber wheel is driven to rotate by the material rotating motor to drive the driven rubber wheel to rotate, and then drive the needle holder and the needle connected with the driven rubber wheel to rotate, realize the stable rotation of the pen barrel, ensure the accuracy and stability of the rotation of the pen barrel, simplify the transmission structure, and improve the efficiency and reliability of the whole material rotating process.
[0022] Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding frame arranged on the machine base, a feeding driving member arranged on the feeding frame, a feeding sliding block arranged on the feeding frame in a sliding manner, and a feeding push rod arranged on the feeding sliding block.
[0023] The feeding push rod extends forward along the sliding direction of the feeding sliding block, and the feeding driving member is used to drive the feeding sliding block to slide, so that the feeding push rod pushes the pen barrel on the conveying mechanism and is sleeved on the needle.
[0024] Through the above technical solution, the feeding driving member drives the feeding sliding block to move along the feeding frame, and the feeding push rod also moves correspondingly with the feeding sliding block; when the feeding push rod, the pen barrel on the conveying mechanism, and the needle at the feeding station are in the same axial position, the feeding push rod pushes the pen barrel to accurately guide and sleeve on the needle, and after the feeding action is completed, the feeding push rod is reversely retreated to the initial position, so as to ensure the accurate and efficient feeding of the pen barrel, and the automatic mode reduces the difficulty and intensity of manual operation, thereby improving the production efficiency.
[0025] Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding frame arranged on the machine base, a feeding driving member arranged on the feeding frame, a feeding sliding block arranged on the feeding frame in a sliding manner, and a feeding push rod arranged on the feeding sliding block.
[0026] The blanking clamp comprises a clamping motor and two opposite moving ejection claws, each of the ejection claws comprises an extension part and a pushing part arranged at the end of the extension part, and the blanking driving element is used to drive the blanking slider to slide so as to move the blanking clamp between the first position and the second position;
[0027] When the blanking clamp is in the first position, the pen barrel is located between the two extension parts, the clamping motor drives the two ejection claws to move close to each other, so that the two pushing parts are supported on the side end face of the pen barrel in the direction of being sleeved into the needle; when the blanking clamp is in the second position, the two pushing parts cooperate to push the pen barrel out of the needle, so that the pen barrel moves to the conveying mechanism.
[0028] Through the above technical solution, the blanking driving element drives the blanking slider to move along the blanking frame, so that the blanking clamp moves between the first position and the second position. In the initial state, the two ejection claws of the blanking clamp are in the open state. After the blanking clamp is moved to the first position, the pen barrel is just located between the two extension parts. Then, the clamping motor drives the two ejection claws to move close to each other until the two pushing parts are tightly supported on the side end face of the pen barrel in the direction of being sleeved into the needle. During the movement of the blanking clamp to the second position, the pushing parts push the pen barrel out of the needle, so that the pen barrel moves stably to the conveying mechanism. After the blanking action is completed, the two ejection claws are opened, and the blanking clamp is reversely retreated to the initial position. The pen barrel is accurately and efficiently blanked. The automatic mode further improves the production efficiency.
[0029] Preferably, the pushing part is provided with a giving slot, and the two giving slots are arranged on opposite sides of the two pushing parts, respectively, and the two giving slots are spliced to form a giving cavity for accommodating the needle.
[0030] Through the above technical solution, based on the fact that the pushing part is provided with a giving slot, the two giving slots of the two pushing parts are opposite to each other. When the two ejection claws move close to each other, the two giving slots are spliced together to form a complete giving cavity for accommodating the needle. The pushing surface of the pen barrel is expanded, and the needle holder is avoided to be contacted, so that the pen barrel can be smoothly separated from the needle.
[0031] Preferably, the pen barrel detection module comprises a mounting frame arranged on the machine base, a camera cover arranged on the mounting frame, and a camera arranged above the camera cover.
[0032] The camera cover has a camera channel, the length direction of the camera channel is parallel to the rotation axis of the driving rubber wheel, and when the pen barrel is moved below the camera cover and is aligned with the camera, the camera end of the camera shoots the appearance of the pen barrel through the camera channel.
[0033] Through the technical scheme, the arc of the rotation of the pen barrel corresponds to the width of the recording channel, and the recording device controls the camera at the lower end to take a picture every time the pen barrel rotates by a certain angle until the outer surface of the pen barrel is completely recorded. The recording device is connected to the upper computer in real time, and the data of each shooting is uploaded to the upper computer. The upper computer (PC computer) splices the pictures taken by multiple continuous shootings to form a complete appearance image of the pen barrel. Then, the image is compared with the previously archived picture, and based on the image processing algorithm, it is determined whether the pattern or concave-convex texture on the pen barrel meets the requirements according to the comparison result. If not, an early warning is given to prompt the operator to check or handle. The intelligent processing mode reduces the degree of manual intervention and improves the automation level of the whole production line.
[0034] Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying assembly one and a conveying assembly two for conveying the pen barrel, the conveying assembly one is connected to the feeding station of the feeding assembly at the terminal end of the conveying direction, and the conveying assembly two is connected to the discharging station of the discharging assembly at the starting end of the conveying direction.
[0035] Through the technical scheme, the conveying mechanism comprises two conveying lines of the conveying assembly one and the conveying assembly two, which usually adopts a conveying belt structure. The conveying assembly one is connected to the feeding station of the feeding assembly at the terminal end of the conveying direction, and the conveying assembly two is connected to the discharging station of the discharging assembly at the starting end of the conveying direction. The conveying assembly one and the conveying assembly two cooperate to ensure the stability and continuity of the pen barrel during the whole conveying process, thereby improving the production efficiency.
[0036] Preferably, the disc assembly comprises a disc driving member, a cam divider arranged on the disc driving member, a first disc fixedly arranged on the cam divider, and a second disc rotatably arranged on the cam divider.
[0037] The first disc is provided with the material rotating assembly, and the second disc is provided with the material positioning assembly. The disc driving member drives the second disc to rotate through the cam divider. The cam divider can control the rotation angle of the second disc, so as to drive the material positioning assembly to switch between different stations in sequence.
[0038] Through the technical scheme, the cam divider is arranged on the disc driving member. The cam divider receives the rotary power from the disc driving member and converts the power into the accurate rotation of the second disc according to the preset division ratio or angle. The rotation angle of the second disc is controlled according to the preset angle parameter, so as to ensure the accurate switching of the material positioning assembly between stations. Since the first disc is fixedly arranged, the position of the material rotating assembly is fixed and unchanged, but different material rotating assemblies can be accessed through the overall rotation of the second disc, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of the whole system.
[0039] Preferably, the plurality of material positioning assemblies are circumferentially distributed around the rotation axis of the second rotary disc.
[0040] By the above technical solution, the number of material positioning assemblies is increased, more pen barrels can be processed at the same time, and operations such as feeding, discharging, and detection are performed respectively, so that more detection tasks can be completed in a shorter time.
[0041] The technical effects of the present technical solution are as follows:
[0042] 1. In the present technical solution, the pen barrel detection module, the conveying mechanism, the disc assembly, and the feeding and discharging mechanism are arranged on the machine base, the disc assembly is provided with a material positioning assembly, the conveying mechanism conveys the pen barrel to the feeding station, the feeding assembly pushes the pen barrel to the material positioning assembly, the disc assembly drives the pen barrel to move through each station in turn, when the pen barrel is in the detection station, the material positioning assembly drives the pen barrel to rotate at least one revolution, the pen barrel detection module collects the appearance image of the pen barrel during rotation, and after comparison according to the collection result, the defective product is warned, when the pen barrel is in the discharging station, the discharging assembly takes out the pen barrel from the material positioning assembly, and the conveying mechanism sends out the pen barrel, so that the detection process is automated, and the detection efficiency is improved.
[0043] 2. In the present technical solution, the ejector pin is split and installed in the mounting cavity of the ejector pin seat, the ejector pin is fixed in the mounting cavity through a fastener, and the ejector pin is removed by loosening the fastener, so that the ejector pin can be replaced with other sizes to adapt to different pen barrels, and the applicability is improved. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment;
[0045] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the disc assembly and the pen barrel detection module in the embodiment;
[0046] Figure 3 It is another perspective view of the embodiment; Figure 2 Another perspective view;
[0047] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the disc assembly and the material positioning assembly in the embodiment;
[0048] Figure 5 It is another operation structure schematic diagram of the embodiment; Figure 4
[0049] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the feeding assembly in the embodiment;
[0050] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the discharging assembly in the embodiment;
[0051] Figure 8 is a partial enlarged schematic view of the material fixing assembly in the embodiment Figure 7 is a partial enlarged schematic view of the material fixing assembly in the embodiment
[0052] Figure 9 is a partial enlarged schematic view of the material fixing assembly in the embodiment
[0053] Fig. 1 is a machine base; Fig. 2 is a pen barrel detection module; Fig. 201 is a mounting frame; Fig. 202 is a camera cover; Fig. 203 is a camera recorder; Fig. 3 is a conveying mechanism; Fig. 31 is a conveying assembly one; Fig. 32 is a conveying assembly two; Fig. 4 is a disc assembly; Fig. 41 is a disc driving part; Fig. 42 is a cam divider; Fig. 43 is a first disc; Fig. 44 is a second disc; Fig. 5 is a material fixing assembly; Fig. 51 is a base; Fig. 52 is a thimble; Fig. 521 is a thimble seat; Fig. 522 is a thimble head; Fig. 6 is a feeding assembly; Fig. 61 is a feeding frame; Fig. 62 is a feeding driving part; Fig. 63 is a feeding sliding block; Fig. 64 is a feeding push rod; Fig. 7 is a discharging assembly; Fig. 71 is a discharging frame; Fig. 72 is a discharging driving part; Fig. 73 is a discharging sliding block; Fig. 74 is a discharging clamp; Fig. 741 is a clamping motor; Fig. 742 is a discharging claw; Fig. 7421 is an extension part; Fig. 7422 is a pushing part; Fig. 8 is a material rotating mechanism; Fig. 81 is a material rotating frame; Fig. 82 is a sliding driving part; Fig. 83 is a material rotating assembly; Fig. 831 is a sliding table; Fig. 832 is a material rotating motor; Fig. 833 is a driven rubber wheel; Fig. 9 is a mounting cavity; Fig. 10 is a fastener; Fig. 11 is a driven rubber wheel; Fig. 12 is a position giving groove; Fig. 13 is a camera recording channel; Fig. 14 is a plunger part; Fig. 15 is an embedding part; Fig. 100 is a pen barrel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0054] The specific embodiments of the technical solution will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0055] Embodiment:
[0056] Referring to Figure 1 A detection device suitable for cosmetic pen barrels 100, comprising a machine base 1, the machine base 1 is provided with a pen barrel 100 detection module 2, a conveying mechanism 3, a disc assembly 4, and an upper and lower feeding mechanism, the disc assembly 4 is provided with a material fixing assembly 5 for fixing the pen barrel 100; the upper and lower feeding mechanism comprises a feeding assembly 6 and a discharging assembly 7, the feeding assembly 6 and the discharging assembly 7 are respectively located on the opposite sides of the disc assembly 4, the feeding assembly 6 is provided at a corresponding feeding station, used for loading the pen barrel 100 into the material fixing assembly 5, and the discharging assembly 7 is provided at a corresponding discharging station, used for taking out the pen barrel 100 from the material fixing assembly 5.
[0057] The conveying mechanism 3 comprises conveying assembly one 31 and conveying assembly two 32. In the embodiment, the conveying assemblies are both in the form of conveying belts. The conveying belts are continuously circulated and advanced around the conveying frame by the driving of the conveying motor. The conveying belts can carry a plurality of pen barrels 100 thereon and convey them in a specified direction. The starting end of the conveying assembly one 31 is used for placing the undetected pen barrels 100. The terminal end of the conveying assembly one 31 along the conveying direction is connected to the one side of the feeding direction of the feeding assembly 6. The starting end of the conveying assembly two 32 is connected to the one side of the discharging direction of the discharging assembly 7. The terminal end of the conveying assembly two 32 along the conveying direction is used for discharging the detected pen barrels 100 and collecting them.
[0058] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the disc assembly 4 comprises disc driving member 41, cam divider 42, first disc 43 and second disc 44. The first disc 43 and the second disc 44 are coaxially arranged and located above the second disc 44. The position of the first disc 43 is fixed relative to the second disc 44. The disc driving member 41 is preferably a motor which is installed on the base 1. The output end of the disc driving member 41 is connected to the cam divider 42. The second disc 44 is rotatably installed above the cam divider 42. The disc driving member 41 drives the second disc 44 to rotate through the cam divider 42. A plurality of feeding assemblies 5 are arranged on the second disc 44. In the embodiment, the feeding assemblies 5 are provided in six. The six feeding assemblies 5 are distributed along the circumference of the rotation axis of the second disc 44. The second disc 44 drives each of the feeding assemblies 5 to switch between different workstations, such as the feeding workstation, the detection workstation and the discharging workstation, in sequence, so as to convey the pen barrels 100 from the previous workstation to the next workstation.
[0059] Referring to Figure 9 , the feeding assembly 5 comprises base 51 and thimble 52. The base 51 comprises two parts. The thimble 52 comprises thimble seat 521 and thimble head 522. The thimble seat 521 is arranged through the upper end of the base 51 and is rotatably connected to the base 51. The base 51 is provided with a bearing corresponding to the thimble seat 521, which is used to guide the rotation of the thimble seat 521. The thimble seat 521 is provided with plunger part 14 protruding from the front end. The plunger part 14 is matched with the pipe diameter of the pen barrel 100. The outer wall of the plunger part 14 is provided with a slightly elastic rubber layer. The thimble seat 521 with different sizes of plunger part 14 is selected to adapt to different pen barrels 100, thereby improving the applicability.
[0060] The plunger needle 52 is fixedly installed on the plunger needle seat 521. Specifically, a mounting cavity 9 is formed in the plunger portion 14, and the plunger needle 52 has an embedded portion 15 at one end, which is matched with the mounting cavity 9. The embedded portion 15 is embedded in the mounting cavity 9, and the other end is relatively thin and used for guiding insertion into the opening end of the pen barrel 100. The plunger needle seat 521 is provided with a fastener 10, which is preferably a headless screw. The fastener 10 passes through the through hole in the side wall of the mounting cavity 9 of the plunger needle seat 521, and is tightly fitted on the outer wall of the plunger needle 52. By tightening the fastener 10, the plunger needle 52 is fixed in the mounting cavity 9. By loosening the fastener 10, the plunger needle 52 is separated from the mounting cavity 9 for replacement.
[0061] The plunger needle seat 521 is also provided with a driven rubber wheel 11, which is sleeved on the end of the plunger needle seat 521 away from the mounting cavity 9 and is fixedly connected with the plunger needle seat 521. The outer peripheral wall has a certain friction force.
[0062] Referring to Figure 6 The feeding assembly 6 includes a feeding frame 61, a feeding driving member 62, a feeding sliding block 63, and a feeding push rod 64. The feeding frame 61 is installed on the machine base 1. The feeding sliding block 63 is slidingly arranged at the upper end of the feeding frame 61 through a sliding rail structure. The sliding direction is horizontally arranged and parallel to the length direction of the pen barrel 100 conveyed by the conveying assembly 31. The feeding push rod 64 is located at the lower end of one side of the feeding sliding block 63 and extends towards the feeding direction of the pen barrel 100. The feeding driving member 62 is preferably a cylinder and is installed on the feeding frame 61. In the initial state, the feeding sliding block 63 is away from the conveying assembly 31. The feeding driving member 62 drives the feeding sliding block 63 to slide forward, so that the front end of the feeding push rod 64 pushes the pen barrel 100 on the conveying assembly 31 and pushes it to the positioning assembly 5 at the feeding station, so that the pen barrel 100 is fixed on the positioning assembly 5, realizing the feeding of the pen barrel 100. After feeding, it is reset and the feeding operation is repeated.
[0063] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The pen barrel 100 detection module 2 includes a mounting frame 201, a camera cover 202, and a camera recorder 203. The mounting frame 201 is erected on the machine base 1 and is fixedly installed with the machine base 1. In this embodiment, the mounting frame 201 is composed of a plurality of rods, so that the camera cover 202 can be sleeved on the plurality of rods and fixedly installed with the mounting frame 201, and the position is located at the middle part relative to the mounting frame 201. The camera recorder 203 is located above the camera cover 202 and is fixedly installed with the mounting frame 201. The camera cover 202 has a camera channel 13, which is formed on the upper end surface of the camera cover 202. The camera head at the lower end of the camera recorder 203 is aligned with the camera channel 13.
[0064] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5The disc assembly 4 is further provided with a material rotating mechanism 8. The material rotating mechanism 8 comprises a material rotating frame 81, a sliding driving element 82 and a material rotating assembly 83. The material rotating frame 81 is fixedly installed on the first disc 43. The sliding driving element 82, which is preferably a pneumatic cylinder, is installed on the upper end of the material rotating frame 81. The material rotating assembly 83 comprises a sliding table 831, a material rotating motor 832 and a driving rubber wheel 833. The sliding table 831 is slidably connected to the material rotating frame 81 and slides vertically. The material rotating motor 832 is installed on the sliding table 831. The driving rubber wheel 833 is arranged on the driving shaft of the material rotating motor 832. The material rotating motor 832 can drive the driving rubber wheel 833 to rotate.
[0065] When one of the material positioning assemblies 5 is in the detection station, the position of the material positioning assembly 5 is close to the pen barrel 100 detection module 2. The pen barrel 100 on the material positioning assembly 5 is just below the recording cover 202. The length direction of the pen barrel 100 is arranged corresponding to the recording channel 13. The projection of the driving rubber wheel 833 along the sliding direction of the sliding table 831 is aligned with the position of the driven rubber wheel 11. After the sliding driving element 82 drives the sliding table 831 to slide downward, the driving rubber wheel 833 is close to and abuts on the driven rubber wheel 11 to form a friction transmission. The rotation axis of the driving rubber wheel 833 is parallel to the rotation axis of the needle holder 521.
[0066] The driving rubber wheel 833 is driven to rotate by the material rotating motor 832. The driving rubber wheel 833 drives the driven rubber wheel 11 to rotate through the friction force of the outer peripheral wall contact. The driven rubber wheel 11 drives the synchronous needle holder 521 to rotate, and then drives the pen barrel 100 on the needle 52 to rotate synchronously. The rotation arc of the pen barrel 100 corresponds to the width of the recording channel 13. The pen barrel 100 rotates by a certain angle, and the camera 203 controls the camera to take a picture correspondingly. Until the pen barrel 100 rotates at least one circle, the camera records the appearance image of the pen barrel 100 completely. The camera 203 is connected to the host computer in real time, and the data of each picture is uploaded to the host computer. The host computer (PC computer) splices the pictures taken continuously to form a complete appearance image of the pen barrel 100. Then, the appearance image is compared with the previously archived picture. According to the comparison result, whether the pattern or the concave-convex texture and other detail features on the pen barrel 100 meet the requirements is judged through the image processing algorithm. If the requirements are met, the device operates normally. If the requirements are not met, the device immediately gives a warning and prompts the operator to check or handle.
[0067] Referring to Figure 7 and Figure 8The blanking assembly 7 comprises a blanking frame 71, a blanking driving member 72, a blanking sliding block 73 and a blanking clamp 74. The blanking frame 71 is installed on the base 1. The blanking sliding block 73 is slidingly arranged at the upper end of the blanking frame 71 through a sliding rail structure. The sliding direction is horizontally arranged and parallel to the length direction of the pen barrel 100 conveyed on the conveying assembly two 32. The blanking driving member 72 is preferably a cylinder which is installed on the blanking frame 71. The blanking clamp 74 is located at the lower end of one side of the blanking sliding block 73. The blanking clamp 74 comprises a clamping motor 741 and two stripping claws 742. The two stripping claws 742 are located at the side of the clamping motor 741 away from the blanking sliding block 73. The clamping motor 741 drives the two stripping claws 742 to move towards each other, move away from each other or move close to each other. Each stripping claw 742 comprises an extension part 7421 and a pushing part 7422. The pushing part 7422 is arranged at the end of the extension part 7421 away from the clamping motor 741. The two pushing parts 7422 on the two sides are correspondingly curved. Each pushing part 7422 has a displacement slot 12. The two displacement slots 12 are correspondingly arranged on the opposite sides of the two pushing parts 7422. The two displacement slots 12 are spliced to form a space for accommodating the ejector pin 52.
[0068] The blanking driving member 72 is used to drive the blanking sliding block 73 to slide so that the blanking clamp 74 moves between the first position and the second position. When the blanking clamp 74 is in the second position, it is in an open state and the two stripping claws 742 are away from each other. The blanking driving member 72 drives the blanking sliding block 73 to move close to the positioning assembly 5 in the feeding station. At this time, the blanking clamp 74 is in the first position, so that the pen barrel 100 on the positioning assembly is between the two extension parts 7421. The clamping motor 741 drives the two stripping claws 742 to move close to each other, so that the two pushing parts 7422 are supported on the side end face of the pen barrel 100 in the direction of being sleeved into the ejector pin 52. The ejector pin 52 is located in the two displacement slots 12. When the blanking clamp 74 moves back to the second position, the two pushing parts 7422 cooperate to push the pen barrel 100 out of the ejector pin 52, so that the pen barrel 100 falls onto the conveying assembly two 32. The blanking clamp 74 is opened again to prepare for the next blanking operation, and the operation is repeated.
[0069] The specific working process of the scheme is as follows:
[0070] The technical scheme transports the pen barrel 100 to the disc assembly 4 through the conveying assembly one 31, when the pen barrel 100 moves to the feeding station, the feeding assembly 6 pushes one end of the pen barrel 100 through the feeding push rod 64, the other end of the pen barrel 100 is embedded with the needle 52, the disc assembly 4 drives the pen barrel 100 to move to the pen barrel 100 detection module 2, at this time, the pen barrel 100 is in the detection station, through the cooperation of the driving rubber wheel 833 and the driven rubber wheel 11 in the material rotating assembly 83, the pen barrel 100 is driven to rotate at least one circle, the camera 203 collects images in the rotating process of the pen barrel 100 through the camera channel 13, the image is spliced and compared, and early warning is prompted, when the pen barrel 100 moves to the discharging station, the discharging assembly 7 takes out the pen barrel 100 through the discharging clamp 74 and puts it on the conveying assembly two 32 to send out, the detection is completed, the detection process is automated, and the detection efficiency is improved.
[0071] The basic principle and main features of the technical scheme and the advantages of the technical scheme are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical scheme is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, the above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the technical scheme, various changes and improvements of the technical scheme can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical scheme, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed technical scheme. The scope of protection of the technical scheme is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A detection device suitable for cosmetic pen shafts, comprising a base (1) and a pen shaft detection module (2) capable of acquiring an appearance image of the pen shaft during at least one revolution, characterized in that, Also include: Conveying mechanism (3) is installed on the machine base (1), for conveying pen barrel; Disc assembly (4) is installed on the machine base (1) and can be arranged with multiple stations, the disc assembly (4) is provided with a material fixing assembly (5) for fixing the pen barrel, and the disc assembly (4) drives the material fixing assembly (5) to move for conveying the pen barrel of the previous station to the next station; The feeding and discharging mechanism includes a feeding assembly (6) for feeding the pen barrel into the material fixing assembly (5) and a discharging assembly (7) for taking out the pen barrel from the material fixing assembly (5); Wherein, the material fixing assembly (5) includes a base (51) and a thimble (52) rotatably arranged on the base (51), the pen barrel is sleeved on the thimble (52) through the opening end, the disc assembly (4) is further provided with a material rotating mechanism (8), when the pen barrel is at the recording end of the pen barrel detection module (2), the material rotating mechanism (8) drives the thimble (53) to rotate, so that the pen barrel rotates at least one circle to cooperate with the detection of the pen barrel detection module (2).
2. The detection device for cosmetic pen shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thimble (52) includes a thimble seat (521) and a thimble head (522) arranged at the front end of the thimble seat (521), the front end of the thimble seat (521) protrudes a plunger part (14), the pen barrel is sleeved on the plunger part (14); The plunger part (14) is correspondingly formed with an installation cavity (9) inside, the thimble head (522) is arranged in the installation cavity (9), the thimble head (522) has an embedded part (15) embedded in the installation cavity (9); The thimble seat (521) is provided with a fastener (10), the fastener (10) abuts against the embedded part (15), so that the thimble head (522) is fixed in the installation cavity (9).
3. A detection device suitable for cosmetic pen shafts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material rotating mechanism (8) includes a material rotating frame (81), a sliding drive (82) arranged on the material rotating frame (81) and a material rotating assembly (83); The material rotating assembly (83) includes a sliding table (831) slidably arranged on the material rotating frame (81), a material rotating motor (832) arranged on the sliding table (831) and a driving rubber wheel (833), the driving rubber wheel (833) is rotatably arranged on the driving end of the material rotating motor (832); one end of the thimble seat (521) away from the thimble (53) is provided with a driven rubber wheel (11), the projection of the driving rubber wheel (833) along the sliding direction of the sliding table (831) is in position with the position of the driven rubber wheel (11); The sliding drive (82) is used for driving the sliding table (831) to slide, so that the driving rubber wheel (833) can be close to and abut on the driven rubber wheel (11) to form friction transmission, when the material rotating motor (832) drives the driving rubber wheel (833) to rotate, the driven rubber wheel (11) is driven to rotate to realize the rotation of the pen barrel.
4. The detection device for cosmetic pen barrel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (6) includes a feeding frame (61) arranged on the machine base (1), a feeding drive (62) arranged on the feeding frame (61), a feeding sliding block (63) slidably arranged on the feeding frame (61) and a feeding push rod (64) arranged on the feeding sliding block (63); The feeding push rod (64) extends forward along the sliding direction of the feeding slider (63), and the feeding drive (62) is used to drive the feeding slider (63) to slide, so that the feeding push rod (64) pushes the pen barrel on the conveying mechanism (3) and is sleeved on the needle (52).
5. The detection device for cosmetic pen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging assembly (7) comprises a discharging rack (71) arranged on the base (1), a discharging drive (72) arranged on the discharging rack (71), a discharging slider (73) slidingly arranged on the discharging rack (71), and a discharging clamp (74) arranged on the discharging slider (73). The discharging clamp (74) comprises a clamping motor (741) and two opposite discharging claws (742), each of the discharging claws (742) comprises an extension part (7421) and a pushing part (7422) arranged at the end of the extension part (7421), and the discharging drive (72) is used to drive the discharging slider (73) to slide, so that the discharging clamp (74) moves between the first position and the second position. When the discharging clamp (74) is in the first position, the pen barrel is located between the two extension parts (7421), the clamping motor (741) drives the two discharging claws (742) to move close, so that the two pushing parts (7422) are supported on one side of the pen barrel in the sleeving direction of the needle (52); when the discharging clamp (74) is in the second position, the two pushing parts (7422) cooperate to push the pen barrel out of the needle (53), so that the pen barrel moves to the conveying mechanism (3).
6. A detection device suitable for cosmetic pen shafts according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the pushing parts (7422) is provided with a displacement slot (12), and the two displacement slots (12) are arranged on opposite sides of the two pushing parts (7422) one by one, and the two displacement slots (12) cooperate to form a space for accommodating the needle (52).
7. The detection device for cosmetic pen according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pen barrel detection module (2) comprises a mounting rack (201) arranged on the base (1), a recording cover (202) arranged on the mounting rack (201), and a recording device (203) arranged above the recording cover (202). The recording cover (202) has a recording channel (13), the length direction of the recording channel (13) is parallel to the rotation axis of the driving rubber wheel (833), when the pen barrel is moved below the recording cover (202) and is aligned with the recording device (203), the recording end of the recording device (203) shoots the appearance of the pen barrel through the recording channel (13).
8. The detection device for cosmetic pen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (3) comprises a conveying assembly one (31) and a conveying assembly two (32) for conveying the pen barrel, the conveying assembly one (31) is supported at the feeding station of the feeding assembly (6) at the terminal end of the conveying direction, and the conveying assembly two (32) is supported at the discharging station of the discharging assembly (7) at the starting end of the conveying direction.
9. The detection device for cosmetic pen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disc assembly (4) comprises a disc drive (41), a cam divider (42) arranged on the disc drive (41), a first disc (43) fixedly arranged on the cam divider (42), and a second disc (44) rotatably arranged on the cam divider (42). The first disc (43) is provided with the material rotating mechanism (8), the second disc (44) is provided with the material positioning assembly (5), the disc driving element (41) drives the second disc (44) to rotate through a cam divider (42), the cam divider (42) can control the rotation angle of the second disc (44), so that the material positioning assembly (5) is switched between different stations in sequence.
10. A detection device suitable for cosmetic pen shafts according to claim 9, characterized in that: The material positioning assembly (5) is provided with a plurality of material positioning assemblies (5) which are distributed in the circumferential direction around the rotation axis of the second disc (44).
Citation Information
Cited By
Pen point iridium welding and post-welding visual on-line detection integrated device
CN122007729A