Head fixator for breast contraction surgery

Abstract

The head fixator comprises a cushion body, a head containing opening is formed in the middle of the cushion body, an arc-shaped neck cushion is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front face of the cushion body, first front restraint straps are fixedly connected to the two ends of one side of the front face of the cushion body, and second front restraint straps are fixedly connected to the two ends of the other side of the front face of the cushion body. The movable ends of the two first front restraint straps are fixedly connected with first hook faces of hook-and-loop fasteners, the movable ends of the two second front restraint straps are fixedly connected with first loop faces of hook-and-loop fasteners, one end of the pad body is fixedly connected with a first rear restraint strap, and the other end of the pad body is fixedly connected with a second rear restraint strap. The head of a patient can be stably fixed in the breast contraction operation process, the situation that the operation needs to be paused to adjust the position of the head in the operation is avoided, the whole fixator can be stably fixed to an operating bed through the rear restraint strap, and displacement is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical instrument technical field, concretely is a head fixer for breast reduction operation. BACKGROUND

[0002] Breast hypertrophy is a common breast disease, and is mostly caused by abnormal volume increase of breast due to excessive hyperplasia of connective tissue, adipose tissue and breast tissue in the breast.

[0003] Breast reduction plastic surgery (breast reduction) is the only effective measure for treating breast hypertrophy and macromastia at present, and the patient takes a prone position in the breast reduction operation, the double upper limbs are spread by 90 degrees, one side of breast tissue is removed, the fixed effect is checked after taking a sitting position, the other side of breast tissue is removed in the supine position, and the size of the bilateral breasts is compared and adjusted by repeatedly taking a sitting position, so that the symmetry of the bilateral breasts is ensured, and the aesthetic degree of the breast shape is improved, but the fixing mode in the existing breast reduction operation has the following shortcomings.

[0004] (1) During the breast reduction operation, the patient's operation position is repeatedly adjusted, and the patient's head is prone to tilt forward and sway left and right during the continuous change of the supine position and the sitting position, so that the operation needs to be paused, the position of the patient is adjusted again with the surgeon, and then the operation can be continued, the operation time of the patient is prolonged, and the risk of tracheal extubation of anesthesia is increased.

[0005] (2) The head is fixed by using a sandbag and a head ring in the traditional way, and only the head can be fixed in the supine position, when the patient takes a sitting position, the body position pad of the body position fixing can be displaced with the change of the body position, and it is difficult to ensure the safety of the patient during the perioperative period. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a head fixer for breast reduction operation to solve the existing problems in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0008] A head fixer for breast reduction operation, characterized by comprising a pad body, a head accommodating opening is formed in the middle of the pad body, an arc-shaped neck pad is arranged at the bottom of the front surface of the pad body, front restraint belts one and two are symmetrically arranged on the front surface of the pad body, and rear restraint belts one and two are symmetrically arranged on the back surface of the pad body; the front restraint belt one is provided with a horizontal seam; and rubber strips are fixedly arranged on the back surface of the pad body.

[0009] Further, the movable end of the front restraint belt one is provided with a Velcro hook surface one, and the movable end of the front restraint belt two is provided with a Velcro loop surface one.

[0010] The movable end of the first rear restraint band is provided with a hook and loop fastener surface two, and the movable end of the second rear restraint band is provided with a hook and loop fastener surface two.

[0011] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly provided at the center of the top of the pad.

[0012] Furthermore, an indicator mark is provided at the center of the top front of the pad.

[0013] Furthermore, a pocket is fixedly provided at the bottom side of the pad.

[0014] Furthermore, the rubber strip is provided with anti-slip texture; the anti-slip texture is an arc-shaped protrusion or a square protrusion, which can effectively prevent the pad from sliding.

[0015] Furthermore, the material of the pad is rubber or plastic.

[0016] Furthermore, the widths of the first and second front constraint bands are 6±2cm.

[0017] Furthermore, the widths of the first and second rear constraint bands are 18±4cm.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0019] 1. The square pad of the head fixation device has a central opening designed according to the shape and size of the head, which can effectively fix the head and prevent it from swaying from side to side. The two sets of restraint straps at the bottom are glued together and then pulled upwards to fix them to the patient's forehead. The two sets of restraint straps at the top are glued together and then pulled downwards to fix them to the patient's chin. When the patient is sitting, it can prevent the head from tilting forward. Therefore, it can stabilize the patient's head during breast reduction surgery and avoid the need to pause the surgery to adjust the head position.

[0020] 2. The rear restraint straps on both sides of the square pad can stably fix the entire fixator on the operating table, preventing the entire positioning pad from shifting and affecting the observation of surgical results. At the same time, the neck fixation part of the square pad is designed according to the physiological curvature of the neck to maintain the patient's physiological functional position and reduce the occurrence of complications. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the pad body of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a partial side view of the rubber strip of this utility model.

[0025] Fig. 1, pad; 2, head accommodation opening; 3, arc-shaped neck pad; 4, front restraint band one; 5, front restraint band two; 6, magic tape hook face one; 7, magic tape hair face one; 8, rear restraint band one; 9, rear restraint band two; 10, magic tape hair face two; 11, magic tape hook face two; 12, rubber strip; 13, anti-skid line; 14, handle; 15, indication mark; 16, insertion pocket; 17, horizontal seam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a head fixer for breast reduction operation, including pad 1, the middle part of pad 1 is equipped with head accommodation opening 2, is used for accommodating the head of patient, the bottom of pad 1 front is fixedly connected with arc-shaped neck pad 3, and the neck is more comfortable, and the both ends of pad 1 front one side are fixedly connected with front restraint band one 4, and the both ends of pad 1 front other side are fixedly connected with front restraint band two 5, and one end of two front restraint band one 4 is fixedly connected with magic tape hook face one 6, and one end of two front restraint band two 5 is fixedly connected with magic tape hair face one 7, and one end of pad 1 is fixedly connected with rear restraint band one 8, and the other end of pad 1 is fixedly connected with rear restraint band two 9, and one end of rear restraint band one 8 is fixedly connected with magic tape hair face two 10, and one end of rear restraint band two 9 is fixedly connected with magic tape hook face two 11, and two segments of restraint band can be bonded together through the setting of magic tape, and the middle part of front restraint band one 4 located below is equipped with horizontal seam 17, is used for fixing to place trachea and cannula.

[0028] When using, the middle opening part of square pad of head fixer is designed according to the shape and size of head, can fix head well, avoid left and right swing, and there are four front restraint bands of two groups of upper and lower on both sides of head accommodation opening 2, and the two groups of restraint bands below are bonded and then are fixed in the forehead of patient by being pushed up, and the two groups of restraint bands above are bonded and then are fixed in the chin of patient by being pushed down, when patient is in sitting position, can avoid head to lean forward, and the rear restraint bands of both sides of square pad can stably fix the whole fixer on operating bed, avoid the displacement of whole body position pad to affect the observation of operation effect, and the restraint bands are designed to be pasted and can be fixed in the type of band, and the neck fixed part of square pad is designed according to the physiological curvature of neck, keeps the physiological function position of patient, reduces the occurrence of complications.

[0029] The back surface of the cushion body 1 is fixedly connected with rubber strips 12 on both sides, the back surface of the rubber strip 12 is provided with anti-skid lines 13, the anti-skid effect is improved, the middle part of the top end of the cushion body 1 is fixedly connected with a handle 14, the handle 14 is convenient for carrying, the middle part of the top end of the front surface of the cushion body 1 is fixedly connected with an indication mark 15, and the indication mark 15 plays an indication role.

[0030] When in use, the head fixer is more stable when placed due to the rubber strips 12 and the anti-skid lines 13, and is not easy to slide, the handle 14 is convenient for extracting the head fixer upward, and the indication mark 15 is convenient for distinguishing the front and back surfaces and the direction of the head fixer when in use.

[0031] The bottom of both sides of the cushion body 1 is fixedly connected with insertion bags 16, and the insertion bags 16 can insert articles, the width of the front restraint band one 4 and the width of the front restraint band two 5 are both 6 cm, and the width of the rear restraint band one 8 and the width of the rear restraint band two 9 are both 18 cm.

[0032] When in use, the insertion bags 16 can place cards or papers containing patient information, the width of the front restraint band is 6 cm, which is approximate to the average width of the forehead of a female, and the width of the rear restraint band on both sides of the square cushion is 18 cm, which is the average height of the head of a female.

[0033] When in use, the head fixer for breast reduction surgery of the utility model, the middle opening part of the square cushion of the head fixer is designed according to the shape and size of the head, the head can be fixed well, and the left and right shaking is avoided, there are two groups of four front restraint bands with a width of 6 cm on both sides of the head accommodating opening 2, which is approximate to the average width of the forehead of a female, the two groups of restraint bands on the lower side are bonded and then are pushed upward to be fixed at the forehead of the patient, the two groups of restraint bands on the upper side are bonded and then are pushed downward to be fixed at the chin of the patient, when the patient is in a sitting position, the head can be prevented from leaning forward, the rear restraint band on both sides of the square cushion has a width of 18 cm, which is the average height of the head of a female, and the whole fixer can be stably fixed on the operating bed, the displacement of the whole body position pad is avoided, and the observation of the surgical effect is not affected, the restraint bands are designed to be bonded and can be fixed in a band type, meanwhile, the neck pad part is designed according to the physiological curvature of the neck, the physiological function position of the patient is maintained, the occurrence of complications is reduced, and the transverse seam 17 can insert the trachea and the intubation tube therefrom to play a fixing role.

[0034] Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A head holder for a reduction mammoplasty, characterized by, The utility model provides a kind of headrest, including pad (1), the headrest of the pad (1) is equipped with head accommodating port (2) in middle part, the bottom of the front of the pad (1) is equipped with arc neck pad (3), the front of the pad (1) is equipped with front restraint band one (4) and front restraint band two (5) symmetrically, the back of the pad (1) is equipped with rear restraint band one (8) and rear restraint band two (9) symmetrically;The front restraint band one (4) is equipped with horizontal slit (17);The back of the pad (1) is fixedly provided with rubber strip (12) on both sides.

2. The head holder for a reduction mammoplasty according to claim 1, wherein The movable end of the front restraint band one (4) is equipped with magic tape hook face one (6), and the movable end of the front restraint band two (5) is equipped with magic tape nap face one (7). The movable end of the rear restraint band one (8) is equipped with magic tape nap face two (10), and the movable end of the rear restraint band two (9) is equipped with magic tape hook face two (11).

3. The head holder for a reduction mammoplasty according to claim 2, wherein The top of the pad (1) is fixedly provided with handle (14) in middle part.

4. The head holder for a reduction mammoplasty according to claim 3, wherein The top of the front of the pad (1) is equipped with indication mark (15) in middle part.

5. The head holder for a reduction mammoplasty according to claim 4, wherein The bottom of the side of the pad (1) is fixedly provided with pocket (16).

6. The head holder for a reduction mammoplasty according to claim 5, wherein The rubber strip (12) is equipped with anti-skid lines (13).

7. The head holder for a reduction mammoplasty according to claim 6, wherein The material of the pad (1) is rubber or plastic.

8. The head holder for a reduction mammoplasty according to claim 7, wherein The width of the front restraint band one (4) and the front restraint band two (5) is 6±2cm.

9. The head holder for a reduction mammoplasty according to claim 8, wherein The width of the rear restraint band one (8) and the rear restraint band two (9) is 18±4cm.

Images