Multilayer regenerative thermal oxidizer (RTO) structure capable of filtering dust
By introducing a multi-layer heat storage chamber structure and a filter plate cleaning system into the RTO equipment, the problems of dust clogging and cleaning difficulties have been solved, achieving efficient dust filtration and online cleaning, and improving the operational stability and energy utilization efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520137104.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-21
AI Technical Summary
When treating waste gas, traditional RTO equipment is prone to dust accumulation on the surface of rectangular heat storage bodies, causing blockages. Some dust is also emitted with the gas, causing pollution, affecting equipment operation and lifespan, and is difficult to clean.
A multi-layer heat storage chamber RTO structure is designed, which adopts a filter plate and dust removal box structure. The filter plate has honeycomb perforations for filtering dust, and online cleaning is achieved by combining a high-speed fan. Automatic switching and sealing of the filter plate are realized through a drive motor and gear system to ensure stable operation of the equipment.
It effectively removes dust from exhaust gas, reduces equipment blockage, improves treatment efficiency, reduces downtime, increases production efficiency, reduces energy consumption, and ensures stable equipment operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223732377U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of environmental protection equipment technology, and more specifically, to a multi-layer heat storage chamber RTO structure that can filter dust. Background Technology
[0002] Industrial production processes generate large amounts of waste gas containing harmful substances, requiring effective treatment to meet environmental emission standards. Regenerative Thermal Oxidizers (RTOs), as highly efficient waste gas treatment equipment, play a crucial role in treating organic waste gas. However, in practical applications, traditional RTO equipment presents several problems. In some RTO structures, when waste gas flows through the regenerator chamber, some dust adheres to the surface of the rectangular heat storage element. After prolonged operation, the honeycomb pores of the rectangular heat storage element become clogged with dust, hindering gas flow. Meanwhile, some silica powder is emitted into the atmosphere with the gas, causing pollution and increasing the burden on subsequent treatment stages, even affecting the normal operation and lifespan of the equipment. Furthermore, in some equipment, dust easily accumulates in the heat storage chamber during operation, making cleaning difficult, affecting filtration efficiency, and potentially causing blockages and malfunctions. Utility Model Content
[0003] Based on the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model proposes a multi-layer heat storage chamber RTO structure that can filter dust.
[0004] A multi-layer heat storage chamber RTO structure capable of filtering dust includes: a heat storage chamber and a filter plate. The heat storage chamber has multiple uniformly distributed heat storage bodies. A high-temperature gas inlet pipe is provided on the upper side of the heat storage chamber, and a flue gas outlet pipe is provided on the lower side. The upper part of the heat storage chamber has two openings facing each other. The filter plate passes through the openings and is installed above the heat storage bodies. The filter plate has multiple irregular honeycomb perforations. A dust removal box is provided on each side of the heat storage chamber. The inner side wall of the dust removal box has a through-hole of the same size and shape as the opening. The filter plate passes through the through-hole and enters the dust removal box. A high-speed fan blows away the dust. Half of the filter plate covers the heat storage chamber, and the other half of the filter plate is located in the dust removal box.
[0005] Preferably, the filter plate is slidably and tightly fitted on the heat storage chamber and the dust removal box. A drive motor is provided on one side of the heat storage chamber. The output shaft of the drive motor is connected and fixed to a gear. A long groove is provided on one side of the filter plate. A rack is provided in the long groove. The gear meshes with the rack. The drive motor drives the filter plate to move laterally through the gear.
[0006] Preferably, the filter plate has end plates at both ends and a sealing plate in the middle. The sealing plate and the end plates can completely cover the opening and the through-hole and achieve a one-sided seal.
[0007] Preferably, the upper part of the dust removal box is provided with a plurality of high-speed fans arranged in an array, the high-speed fans are located above the filter plate, and the lower part of the dust removal box is provided with a dust discharge fan, the lower part of which is connected to a dust discharge pipe.
[0008] Beneficial effects: First, the filter plates in this device effectively remove dust from the exhaust gas, reducing the pressure on subsequent treatment stages and improving the overall treatment effect of the equipment. Second, the unique filter plate switching and dust removal structure enables online cleaning, reducing equipment downtime and improving production efficiency. Third, the excellent sealing structure and automatic control method ensure stable operation and ease of use. Finally, the multi-layer heat storage body improves heat exchange efficiency, reduces energy consumption, and has a significant energy-saving effect. Attached Figure Description
[0009] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model is shown. Figure 1 ;
[0010] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model is shown. Figure 2 ;
[0011] Figure 3 It shows Figure 2 A top-view structural diagram;
[0012] Figure 4 It shows Figure 3 Sectional view along axis AA;
[0013] Figure 5 A magnified view of part A in the figure is shown;
[0014] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the sealing structure of the filter plate is shown. Detailed Implementation
[0015] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0016] like Figures 1-6 The diagram shows a multi-layer heat storage chamber 1 RTO structure that can filter dust. The structure includes a heat storage chamber 1 and a filter plate 6.
[0017] The heat storage chamber 1 is equipped with multiple layers of uniformly distributed heat storage bodies 3. The heat storage bodies 3 are provided with uniformly distributed through holes to enable them to exchange heat with high-temperature flue gas more efficiently and improve energy utilization efficiency. The heat storage chamber 1 is equipped with a flue gas inlet pipe 4 on the upper side and a flue gas outlet pipe 5 on the lower side. High-temperature gas enters the heat storage chamber 1 from the flue gas inlet pipe 4 and exchanges heat with the heat storage bodies 3 in the heat storage chamber 1 before being discharged from the flue gas outlet pipe 5.
[0018] The upper side wall of the heat storage chamber 1 has two rectangular openings 7 facing each other. The filter plate 6 passes through the openings 7 and is slidably installed above the heat storage body 3. The filter plate 6 has multiple irregular honeycomb perforations 8, which can effectively filter dust in the exhaust gas.
[0019] Each side of the heat storage chamber 1 is provided with a dust removal box 2. The inner wall of the dust removal box 2 is provided with a through-hole 9 that is directly opposite the opening 7 and is the same size and shape. The filter plate 6 passes through the through-hole 9 and enters the dust removal box 2. The dust is blown away by the high-speed fan 16. Half of the filter plate 6 covers the heat storage chamber 1, and the other half of the filter plate 6 is located in the dust removal box 2, so as to realize the alternating use and online cleaning of the filter plate 6.
[0020] As a further improvement, the filter plate 6 is slidably and tightly fitted on the heat storage chamber 1 and the dust removal box 2. A drive motor 10 is provided on one side of the heat storage chamber 1. The output shaft of the drive motor 10 is connected and fixed to the gear 11. A long groove 12 is provided on one side of the filter plate 6. A rack 13 is provided in the long groove 12. The gear 11 meshes with the rack 13. The drive motor 10 drives the filter plate 6 to move laterally through the gear 11, so as to realize the automatic switching and control of the filter plate 6.
[0021] The rack 13 is embedded in the long slot 12, which also ensures a tight fit between the filter plate 6 and the inner wall of the heat storage chamber 1.
[0022] To ensure that the filter plate 6 always has a filtering effect, the filter plate 6 completely covers the heat storage chamber 1. It and the side wall of the heat storage chamber 1 are in sliding seal fit. The filter plate 6 can completely cover the heat storage chamber 1 during and after the lateral movement. Under normal circumstances, the length of the filter plate 6 is slightly more than twice the width of the heat storage chamber 1.
[0023] The filter plate 6 is provided with end plates 14 at both ends and a sealing plate 15 in the middle. The sealing plate 15 and the end plates 14 can completely cover the opening 7 and the through opening 9 and achieve a single-sided seal, ensuring the airtightness of the heat storage chamber 1 and the ash removal box 2.
[0024] Sealing strips are provided on the inner side of end plate 14 and both sides of sealing plate 15. End plate 14 and sealing plate 15, together with the sealing strips, seal the opening 7 and through opening 9 on the right side. Figure 5As shown, the optimal setting position of the sealing plate 15 is as follows: when the right end plate 14 is close to the right side of the through opening 9, the sealing plate 15 is close to the right side of the left opening 7. At this time, the right end plate 14 and the sealing plate 15 seal the heat storage chamber 1, blocking the connection between the heat storage chamber 1 and the dust removal box 2. At this time, the left filter plate 6 is located in the left dust removal box 2 for dust cleaning. After cleaning, the drive motor 10 drives the filter plate 6 to move to the right. The right end of the filter plate 6 enters the right dust removal box 2. The left end plate 14 is close to the outside of the left opening 7, and the sealing plate 15 is close to the left side of the right opening 7.
[0025] The upper part of the dust removal box 2 is equipped with multiple arrays of high-speed fans 16, which are located above the filter plate 6. The lower part of the dust removal box 2 is equipped with a dust discharge fan 17, and the lower part of the dust discharge fan 17 is connected to the dust discharge pipe 18, which improves the dust removal effect and efficiency.
[0026] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A dust filterable multi-layer regenerative chamber RTO structure, characterized by, The utility model relates to a heat storage room, filter plate, the heat storage room is equipped with multiple layers of even distribution's heat storage body, the heat storage room upper side is equipped with high temperature gas into to flue gas inlet pipe, its downside is equipped with flue gas outlet pipe, the heat storage room upper portion is equipped with two positive opposite openings, the filter plate passes through the opening and is installed above the heat storage body, the filter plate is equipped with multiple irregular honeycomb perforation, the heat storage room both sides each is equipped with a dust cleaning box, the dust cleaning box inboard wall is equipped with with the opening positive opposite and the size shape similar through -hole, the filter plate passes through the through -hole and enters the dust cleaning box in and utilizes high -speed fan to blow away dust, half filter plate covers the heat storage room, the other half filter plate is located in the dust cleaning box. The filter plate is slidably and tightly fitted on the heat storage room and the dust cleaning box, a drive motor is arranged on one side of the heat storage room, an output shaft of the drive motor is connected and fixed with a gear, a long slot is arranged on one side of the filter plate, a rack is arranged in the long slot, the gear is engaged with the rack, and the drive motor drives the filter plate to move transversely through the gear.
2. The filterable dust multi-bed regenerative chamber RTO structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, End plates are arranged at both ends of the filter plate, and an end plate is arranged at the middle of the filter plate, the end plate and the end plate can completely cover the opening and the through -hole and realize one -sided sealing.
3. The filterable dust multi-bed regenerative chamber RTO structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, A plurality of high -speed fans are arranged in an array on the upper part of the dust cleaning box, the high -speed fans are located above the filter plate, an ash discharging fan is arranged below the dust cleaning box, and an ash discharge pipe is connected below the ash discharging fan.
4. The filterable dust multi-bed regenerative chamber RTO structure according to claim 1, characterized by,